CN213999829U

CN213999829U - Bamboo splitting device

Info

Publication number: CN213999829U
Application number: CN202022200359.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐廷生
Original assignee: Yibin Nongsen Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yibin Nongsen Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-29
Filing date: 2020-09-29
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bamboo splitting device, which comprises a base, a cutting mechanism and a transmission mechanism; the cutting mechanism and the transmission mechanism are arranged on the top of the base along an axis, the cutting mechanism comprises an upright post, a sliding groove, a sliding block, a guide plate, a hydraulic cylinder and a cutter assembly, the upright post is vertically and symmetrically arranged on the top of the base, the sliding groove is formed in one side, opposite to the upright post, of the upright post, and the sliding block is arranged inside the sliding groove in a sliding manner; the utility model discloses in, when using, thereby through the flexible displacement of control slider who adjusts the hydraulic cylinder, drive cutter unit spare when the slider displacement and remove to be convenient for corresponding the central point of cutter with the central point of bamboo joint, thereby make the bamboo joint split the material behind the strip more even, simultaneously, can adjust the blade quantity of cutter according to the production needs of reality, select different cutters to split the strip operation according to actual requirement, it is more convenient during the use.

Description

Bamboo splitting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the bamboo processing, concretely relates to strip device is split to bamboo.

Background

The common bamboo products refer to products made by taking bamboo as a processing raw material, and are mostly daily necessities, such as bamboo baskets, bamboo sieves, bamboo pickles, bamboo baskets, bamboo steamers, pot brooms, bamboo dustpans, bamboo winnowing pans, bamboo rakes, bamboo baskets, bamboo carrying poles, bamboo chopsticks and bamboo brooms; bamboo wood product's processing procedure is more complicated, and we need use the bamboo strip before all processes to when needs are split into different strip numbers with the bamboo joint, the strip mode of splitting among the prior art is mostly the manual work and splits the strip with the machine, and patent application number is CN 201920499770.3's utility model discloses a split strip device for bamboo. It has been solved and needs the manual work to take the sword to split the bamboo into the strip among the prior art, the operation is difficult technical problem such as, the above-mentioned device includes the base, base one end fixed mounting strip, be fixed with the blade holder ring on the mounting strip, be fixed with a plurality of cutters on the blade holder ring, and the cutter is the annular distribution, base one end is served the level and is rotated and be provided with the main shaft, be fixed with the main sprocket on the main shaft, the main shaft tip links to each other with a power structure that can drive its commentaries on classics, base other end is served the level and is rotated and be provided with the slave shaft, be fixed with the slave sprocket on the slave shaft, the cover is established between main sprocket and the slave sprocket and has the transmission chain belt, base middle part level is fixed with the guide rail, the activity is provided with the slide on the guide rail, the slide passes through connecting piece and links to each other with the transmission chain belt, be fixed with the propelling movement piece on the slide, and the propelling movement piece can lean on with cutter counterbalance.

When the bamboo splitting device is used, bamboos are placed between the tool apron ring and the pushing block, the output shaft of the speed reduction motor is controlled to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the main shaft to rotate, the main shaft drives the main chain wheel to rotate, the main chain wheel drives the transmission chain belt to repeatedly rotate, the transmission chain belt drives the sliding seat to move back and forth along the guide rail, the sliding seat drives the pushing block to move back and forth, the bamboo is gradually pushed to the cutter by the pushing block to realize the splitting operation of the bamboos, but when the bamboo splitting device is used, bamboo joints cannot be split into different numbers according to production requirements, when the splitting operation of the bamboo joints with different numbers is carried out, the cutter needs to be replaced, the operation is complicated, because the diameters of the bamboo joints are different, and when the center points of the cross sections of the bamboo joints to be processed and the center points of the annular cutter are at different heights, because the height of the tool apron can not be adjusted, the cross sections of the bamboo joints cannot accurately align to the center points of the cutter, thereby causing the material after splitting to be uneven in size.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a bamboo splits strip device for solve the technical problem who exists among the prior art, if: the strip splitting device in the prior art can not rapidly adjust the strip splitting number of materials according to production requirements, and because the height of the tool apron can not be adjusted, the condition that the width of the cross section of the material after the strip splitting is uneven can occur when the height deviation between the center point of the bamboo joint and the center point of the cutter is large.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a bamboo splitting device comprises a base, a cutting mechanism and a transmission mechanism;

the cutting mechanism and the transmission mechanism are arranged on the top of the base along an axis, the cutting mechanism comprises an upright post, a sliding groove, a sliding block, a guide plate, a hydraulic cylinder and a cutter assembly, the upright post is vertically and symmetrically arranged on the top of the base, the sliding groove is formed in one side, opposite to the upright post, of the upright post, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the cutter assembly is arranged on the sliding block along the axis, the guide plate is vertically arranged on the outer wall of the sliding block, the guide plate is parallel to the axis of the upright post, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged right below the sliding block, and the hydraulic cylinder is used for enabling the sliding block to slide along the sliding groove;

the conveying mechanism comprises a support frame, rollers, a rotating mechanism, pushing blocks and a transmission mechanism, wherein the support frame is further arranged at the top of the base, the rollers are symmetrically arranged at the top of the support frame, the rotating mechanism is used for enabling the rollers to be connected with the support frame, the rollers are arranged in a V shape, the rollers are formed with V-shaped grooves, the pushing blocks are arranged in the V-shaped grooves in a sliding mode, and the pushing blocks are connected with the transmission mechanism.

Further, the cutter assembly comprises a first cutter, a second cutter and a third cutter, and the first cutter, the second cutter and the third cutter are longitudinally and sequentially arranged.

Furthermore, a guide line is formed at the bottom of the V-shaped groove, and the cutter assembly and the guide line are positioned on the same straight line.

Further, the pushing block is the same as the V-shaped groove in shape, and the pushing block is arranged along the guide line in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, slewing mechanism includes pivot and bearing frame, the pivot runs through the roller setting, the roller uses the pivot rotates as the axle center, the both ends of pivot all are provided with the bearing frame.

Further, drive mechanism still includes the action wheel, follows driving wheel, conveying chain belt, the action wheel is connected with gear motor, follow driving wheel pass through conveying chain belt with the action wheel is connected.

Further, drive mechanism still includes connecting piece, slide, guide rail, the action wheel with from the level between the driving wheel is provided with the guide rail, it is provided with to slide on the guide rail the slide, it is provided with to run through on the slide the connecting piece, the one end of connecting piece with the propelling movement piece is connected, the other end of connecting piece with the conveying chain belt is connected.

The utility model has the beneficial technical effects that:

when the bamboo joint splitting machine is used, the displacement of the sliding block is controlled by adjusting the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder, and the cutting knife assembly is driven to move when the sliding block is displaced, so that the center point of the cutting knife corresponds to the center point of a bamboo joint conveniently, the material after the bamboo joint is split into strips is more uniform, meanwhile, the number of the blades of the cutting knife can be adjusted according to actual production requirements, different cutting knives are selected according to actual requirements for splitting, and the use is more convenient;

treat that the bamboo joint material of processing falls into to the bottommost in V type groove under the effect of gravity, reduced the frictional force between material outer wall and the device through the mode that adopts the roll to carry, through setting up continuous transport roller for it is more steady when the propelling movement promotes the material to the cutter direction soon, avoids appearing bamboo joint and support frame support and takes place the problem that the card went during the transportation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to fig. 1-4 of the present invention, and it should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

A bamboo splitting device comprises a base 100, a cutting mechanism 200 and a transmission mechanism 300;

as shown in fig. 1, in practical implementation, the base 100 is in an inverted T-shape, the vertical portion of the base 100 is disposed near the edge of one side, and the vertical portion of the base 100 is provided with a transmission mechanism 305, and the transmission mechanism 305 is used in cooperation with the transmission mechanism 300.

The top of the base 100 is provided with a cutting mechanism 200 and a transmission mechanism 300 along an axis, the cutting mechanism comprises upright posts 201, sliding chutes 202, sliding blocks 203, guide plates 204, hydraulic cylinders 205 and cutter assemblies 206, the upright posts 201 are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the top of the base 100, the sliding chutes 202 are arranged on one sides opposite to the upright posts 201, the sliding blocks 203 are arranged in the sliding chutes 202 in a sliding manner, the cutter assemblies 206 are arranged on the sliding blocks 203 along the axis, the cutter assemblies 206 comprise first cutters 2061, second cutters 2062 and third cutters 2063, the first cutters 2061, the second cutters 2062 and the third cutters 2063 are sequentially arranged in a longitudinal direction, the guide plates 204 are vertically arranged on the outer walls of the sliding blocks 203, the guide plates 204 are parallel to the axis of the upright posts 201, the hydraulic cylinders 205 are arranged right below the sliding blocks 203, and the hydraulic cylinders 205 are used for enabling the sliding blocks 203 to slide along the sliding chutes 202;

as shown in fig. 1-4, a cutting mechanism 200 and a transmission mechanism 300 are disposed on the top of the horizontal portion of the base 100, bamboo joint raw materials are placed on the transmission mechanism 300, a splitting effect is achieved through the cutting mechanism 200, in a specific implementation, two upright posts 201 are symmetrically disposed on the horizontal portion of the base 100, a sliding groove 202 is formed in one side, opposite to the two upright posts 201, a space for placing a hydraulic cylinder 205 is reserved between the two upright posts, two ends of a sliding block 203 are respectively inserted into the two sliding grooves 202 in a sliding manner, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 205 is connected with the bottom of the sliding block 203, so that the vertical sliding of the sliding block 203 is adjusted through the hydraulic cylinder 205, when the sliding block 203 vertically moves, a guide plate 204 plays a guiding and limiting effect on the sliding block 203, a first cutter 2061, a second cutter 2062 and a third cutter 2063 are disposed in the middle of the sliding block 203, the first cutter 2061, the second cutter 2062 and the third cutter 2063 are sequentially arranged in a longitudinal direction, and the blade quantity of cutter from top to bottom increases progressively in proper order, drives cutter unit 206 vertical motion when slider 203 slides to reach and select the cutter that the blade quantity is suitable according to production needs to process, simultaneously, along with cutter unit 206 vertical motion, be convenient for with the centre of a circle of cutter and the centre of a circle of waiting to process the bamboo joint corresponding, make the width of material more even after the cutting.

The transmission mechanism 300 comprises a support frame 301, a roller 302, a rotating mechanism 303, a pushing block 304 and a transmission mechanism 305, wherein the support frame 301 is further arranged at the top of the base 100, a plurality of rollers 302 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the support frame 301, the rotating mechanism 303 is used for connecting the rollers 302 with the support frame 301, the rotating mechanism 303 comprises a rotating shaft 3031 and bearing seats 3032, the rotating shaft 3031 penetrates through the rollers 302, the rollers 302 rotate by taking the rotating shaft 3031 as an axis, the bearing seats 3032 are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft 3031, the rollers 302 are arranged in a V-shaped arrangement, a V-shaped groove is formed in the rollers 302, a guide wire is formed at the bottom of the V-shaped groove, the cutter assembly 206 and the guide wire are positioned on the same straight line, the pushing block 304 is arranged in the V-shaped groove in a sliding manner, the shape of the pushing block 304 is the same as that of the V-shaped groove, the pushing block 304 is arranged along the guide wire in a sliding manner, and the pushing block 304 is connected with the transmission mechanism 305;

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in specific implementation, a support frame 301 is disposed at a horizontal portion of the base 100, the plurality of rollers 302 can rotate through corresponding rotating mechanisms 303 respectively, the plurality of rollers 302 are disposed in an inclined manner, V-shaped grooves are formed between the plurality of rollers 302 which are symmetrically disposed, a bamboo joint material to be processed can be placed inside the V-shaped grooves, a rotating shaft 3031 penetrates through the inside of the roller 302, bearing seats 3032 are disposed at both ends of the rotating shaft 3031, when the bamboo joint material is used, the pusher 304 pushes the bamboo joint material to move towards a cutter, the surface of the bamboo joint material is in rolling contact with the outer wall of the roller 302, friction is reduced by means of rolling contact, and when the bamboo joint material completely passes through the cutter, the pusher 304 abuts against the cutter, so as to complete operation of a bamboo joint splitting strip.

Further, the transmission mechanism 305 comprises a driving wheel 3051, a driven wheel 3052, a transmission chain belt 3053, a connecting piece 3054, a sliding seat 3055 and a guide rail 3056, wherein the driving wheel 3051 is connected with a speed reducing motor, the driven wheel 3052 is connected with the driving wheel 3051 through the transmission chain belt 3053, the guide rail 3056 is horizontally arranged between the driving wheel 3051 and the driven wheel 3052, the sliding seat 3055 is arranged on the guide rail 3056 in a sliding mode, the connecting piece 3054 is arranged on the sliding seat 3055 in a penetrating mode, one end of the connecting piece 3054 is connected with the pushing block 304, and the other end of the connecting piece 3054 is connected;

as shown in fig. 1, drive action wheel 3051 through the motor and rotate, further drive from driving wheel 3052 through transmission chain belt 3053 and rotate, transmission chain belt 3053 makes slide 3055 slide along guide rail 3056 through connecting piece 3054, slide 3055 plays the effect of bearing and guide, the fast 304 of propelling movement and transmission chain belt 3053 are connected respectively at the both ends of connecting piece 3054, make and drive propelling movement piece 304 and remove when transmission chain belt 3053 removes, when the fast 304 of propelling movement removes, thereby realize the purpose with bamboo joint material to the propelling movement of cutter direction, the operation of strip is split in further completion.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "counterclockwise", "clockwise", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A bamboo splitting device is characterized by comprising a base (100), a cutting mechanism (200) and a conveying mechanism (300);

the top of the base (100) is provided with the cutting mechanism (200) and the transmission mechanism (300) along the axis, the cutting mechanism comprises an upright post (201), a sliding chute (202), a sliding block (203), a guide plate (204), a hydraulic cylinder (205) and a cutter component (206), the top of the base (100) is vertically and symmetrically provided with the upright posts (201), the sliding groove (202) is arranged on one side opposite to the upright post (201), the sliding block (203) is arranged inside the sliding groove (202) in a sliding manner, the cutter component (206) is arranged on the sliding block (203) along the axis, the guide plate (204) is vertically arranged on the outer wall of the sliding block (203), the guide plate (204) is parallel to the axis of the upright column (201), the hydraulic cylinder (205) is arranged right below the sliding block (203), the hydraulic cylinder (205) is used for enabling the sliding block (203) to slide along the sliding chute (202);

conveying mechanism (300) include, support frame (301), roller (302), slewing mechanism (303), propelling movement piece (304), drive mechanism (305), the top of base (100) still is provided with support frame (301), the top symmetry of support frame (301) is provided with a plurality of roller (302), slewing mechanism (303) are used for making a plurality of roller (302) with support frame (301) are connected, and are a plurality of roller (302) are the V type and arrange, and are a plurality of roller (302) are formed with V type groove, it is provided with to slide in the V type groove propelling movement piece (304), propelling movement piece (304) with drive mechanism (305) are connected.

2. A bamboo splitting apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the cutter assembly (206) comprises a first cutter (2061), a second cutter (2062) and a third cutter (2063), the first cutter (2061), the second cutter (2062) and the third cutter (2063) being arranged in longitudinal sequence.

3. A bamboo splitting apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein the bottom of the V-shaped groove is formed with a guide line, the cutter assembly (206) being co-linear with the guide line.

4. A bamboo splitting device as claimed in claim 3 wherein the pushing block (304) is the same shape as the V-grooves, the pushing block (304) being slidably disposed along the guide lines.

5. The bamboo splitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism (303) comprises a rotating shaft (3031) and bearing seats (3032), the rotating shaft (3031) penetrates through the roller (302), the roller (302) rotates around the rotating shaft (3031), and the bearing seats (3032) are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft (3031).

6. The bamboo splitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism (305) further comprises a driving wheel (3051), a driven wheel (3052) and a transmission chain belt (3053), the driving wheel (3051) is connected with a speed reduction motor, and the driven wheel (3052) is connected with the driving wheel (3051) through the transmission chain belt (3053).

7. The bamboo splitting device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the transmission mechanism (305) further comprises a connecting piece (3054), a sliding base (3055) and a guide rail (3056), the guide rail (3056) is horizontally arranged between the driving wheel (3051) and the driven wheel (3052), the sliding base (3055) is arranged on the guide rail (3056) in a sliding manner, the connecting piece (3054) is arranged on the sliding base (3055) in a penetrating manner, one end of the connecting piece (3054) is connected with the pushing block (304), and the other end of the connecting piece (3054) is connected with the transmission chain belt (3053).