CN213998201U - Laser light path switching device - Google Patents
Laser light path switching device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213998201U CN213998201U CN202023147781.7U CN202023147781U CN213998201U CN 213998201 U CN213998201 U CN 213998201U CN 202023147781 U CN202023147781 U CN 202023147781U CN 213998201 U CN213998201 U CN 213998201U
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- light path
- laser
- reflecting mirror
- laser light
- path
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002647 laser therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a laser light path switching device, which comprises a workbench, wherein a laser generator is arranged on the workbench, a light path switching device is arranged on the workbench, the light path switching device comprises a fixed plate and a pushing mechanism arranged on the fixed plate, the pushing mechanism is connected with a reflector, the pushing mechanism controls the expansion of the reflector, when the reflector extends out, the laser light path is in a first path, when the reflector retracts, the laser light path is in a second path; the utility model discloses set up light path auto-change over device, can switch laser light path, consequently, can fuse the laser processor of difference on an equipment, through light path auto-change over device alright guide laser light path to corresponding laser processor on.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a laser beam machining technical field specifically is a laser light path auto-change over device.
Background
The laser has the characteristics of good directivity, high brightness, good monochromaticity and the like, and has been widely applied to industrial production, such as cutting, welding, surface treatment, punching and the like to certain characteristic materials; the method can also be used in the application of identifying objects; also in medicine, such as laser therapy, etc.
The difference of laser application, the laser treater that uses is just different, if carry out laser scanning to the circuit board and adopt that the galvanometer scanning head handles laser, adopt laser cutting ware to handle laser to the cutting of circuit board, among the prior art, most of products all need multiple processing step to need change equipment many times and process, lead to the operation complicacy, need be repeatedly to the location, accurate rate underground, and equipment cost is high.
Therefore, it is urgently needed to design a laser light path switching device, so that a plurality of laser processors can be fused into one device, and different processing effects can be realized only by switching laser light paths.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a laser light path auto-change over device for solve present need many laser beam machining equipment to product laser beam machining, lead to machining efficiency slow, problem that equipment cost is high.
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: laser light path auto-change over device, including the workstation, be provided with laser generator on the workstation, be provided with light path auto-change over device on the workstation, light path auto-change over device includes the fixed plate, sets up the pushing mechanism on the fixed plate, pushing mechanism is connected with the speculum, and pushing mechanism controls the flexible of speculum, and when the speculum stretched out, the laser light path was in first route, and when the speculum retracted, the laser light path was in the second route.
Furthermore, still be provided with the light path transmission subassembly between laser generator with the light path auto-change over device, the light path transmission subassembly includes first speculum and second mirror, laser that laser generator sent is received to first speculum and is reflected for the second mirror, and the second mirror is with laser emission for the light path auto-change over device.
Furthermore, a third reflector and a fourth reflector are respectively arranged on the first path and the second path; when the reflector extends out, the laser light path passes through the second reflector and then passes through the reflector at first, and then the laser light path is transmitted to the third reflector, which is the first path.
Further, the fixed plate is connected to the slide rail, and the fixed plate is slidably disposed on the slide rail.
Further, the reflecting mirror and the first reflecting mirror and the second reflecting mirror and the third reflecting mirror and the fourth reflecting mirror are all 45-degree reflecting mirrors.
Furthermore, a workpiece placing position is arranged on the surface of the workbench, the workpiece placing position is of a hollow structure, and a vacuum suction device is arranged below the workpiece placing position and used for vacuum suction leveling of the workpiece placed on the workpiece placing position.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has at least:
1. the utility model discloses set up light path auto-change over device, can switch laser light path, consequently, can fuse the laser processor of difference on an equipment, through light path auto-change over device alright guide laser light path to corresponding laser processor on.
2. The utility model discloses still be provided with light path transmission subassembly, light path transmission subassembly includes first reflector and second reflector, can guide the laser of laser generator transmission to required position, has reduced the occupation space of spare part, and the practicality is strong.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.
Wherein, 1, a workbench; 2. a laser generator; 3. an optical path switching device; 31. a fixing plate; 32. a pushing mechanism; 33. a mirror; 4. an optical path transfer component; 41. a first reflector; 42. a second reflector; 5. a third reflector; 6. a fourth mirror; 7. a slide rail; 8. a workpiece placing position; 81. and a hollow structure.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below, and it should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model discloses a laser light path auto-change over device aims at providing one kind and can fuse the light path auto-change over device at an equipment with two kinds of laser processor, effectively improves machining efficiency, practices thrift equipment cost.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, including the workstation, be provided with laser generator 2 on workstation 1, still be provided with light path auto-change over device 3 on workstation 1, light path auto-change over device 3 includes fixed plate 31, sets up pushing mechanism 32 on fixed plate 31, pushing mechanism 32 is connected with speculum 33, and pushing mechanism 32 controls the flexible of speculum 33, and when speculum 33 stretches out, the laser light path is in first route, and when speculum 33 retracts, the laser light path is in the second route. Specifically, the pushing mechanism 32 pushes or retracts the reflective mirror 33 in the horizontal direction to control whether the laser light path passes through the reflective mirror 33, so that the laser light path is switched to the first path or the second path, the switching speed is high, the structural design is simple, and the cost is low.
Referring to fig. 1, a light path transfer component 4 is further disposed between the laser generator 2 and the light path switching device, the light path transfer component 4 includes a first reflecting mirror 41 and a second reflecting mirror 42, the first reflecting mirror 41 receives the laser light generated by the laser generator 2 and reflects the laser light to the second reflecting mirror 42, and the second reflecting mirror 42 emits the laser light to the light path switching device 3. The light path transmission component 4 transmits the laser light path to the light path switching device 3, and the arrangement of the light path transmission component 4 can enable all parts to be arranged more tightly, so that the occupied space of all parts is saved. In other embodiments, the position and number of mirrors in the optical path transfer assembly 4 may be designed as required for a particular laser beam path.
In the present embodiment, a third mirror 5 and a fourth mirror 6 are provided in the first path and the second path, respectively; when the reflector 33 is extended, the laser path passes through the second reflector 42 and then passes through the reflector 33, and then the laser path is transmitted to the third reflector 5, which is the first path, and when the reflector 33 is retracted, the laser path passes through the second reflector 42 and then directly transmits the laser path to the fourth reflector 6, which is the second path. In specific use, different laser processors are respectively arranged on the first path and the second path, for example, a galvanometer scanning head is arranged on the first path, a laser cutter is arranged on the second path, finally, laser acts on a workpiece placing position, the galvanometer scanning head is used for scanning and etching the workpiece, and the laser cutter performs shape cutting on the workpiece.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fixing plate 31 is connected to the slide rail 7, and the fixing plate 31 is slidably disposed on the slide rail 7. Therefore, the action part of the laser can be adjusted according to the placing position of the workpiece.
In the present embodiment, the reflecting mirror 33 and the first reflecting mirror 41 and the second reflecting mirror 42 and the third reflecting mirror 5 and the fourth reflecting mirror 6 are each a 45-degree reflecting mirror. After the laser light path passes through the 45-degree reflector, the angle is deflected by 90 degrees.
Referring to fig. 1, a workpiece placing position 8 is arranged on the surface of the workbench 1, the workpiece placing position 8 is a hollow structure 81, and a vacuum suction device (not shown in the figure) is arranged below the workpiece placing position 8, and is used for performing vacuum suction and leveling on the workpiece placed on the workpiece placing position 8, positioning the workpiece, improving the processing stability and preventing the workpiece from being damaged.
The above description is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not limited to the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the principles of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a laser light path auto-change over device, includes the workstation, is provided with laser generator on the workstation, its characterized in that is provided with light path auto-change over device on the workstation, light path auto-change over device includes the fixed plate, sets up the pushing mechanism on the fixed plate, pushing mechanism is connected with the speculum, and pushing mechanism controls the flexible of speculum, and when the speculum stretched out, the laser light path was in first route, and when the speculum retracted, the laser light path was in the second route.
2. The laser beam path switching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a beam path transfer assembly is further disposed between the laser generator and the beam path switching apparatus, the beam path transfer assembly includes a first reflecting mirror and a second reflecting mirror, the first reflecting mirror receives the laser beam generated by the laser generator and reflects the laser beam to the second reflecting mirror, and the second reflecting mirror transmits the laser beam to the beam path switching apparatus.
3. The laser optical path switching apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a third mirror and a fourth mirror are provided in the first path and the second path, respectively; when the reflector extends out, the laser light path passes through the second reflector and then passes through the reflector at first, and then the laser light path is transmitted to the third reflector, which is the first path.
4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the fixing plate is connected to a slide rail, and the fixing plate is slidably disposed on the slide rail.
5. The laser optical path switching apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the reflecting mirror and the first reflecting mirror and the second reflecting mirror and the third reflecting mirror and the fourth reflecting mirror are each a 45-degree reflecting mirror.
6. The laser light path switching device according to claim 1, wherein a workpiece placing position is provided on a surface of the table, the workpiece placing position is hollow, and a vacuum suction device is provided below the workpiece placing position for vacuum suction leveling of the workpiece placed on the workpiece placing position.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202023147781.7U CN213998201U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Laser light path switching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202023147781.7U CN213998201U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Laser light path switching device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213998201U true CN213998201U (en) | 2021-08-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202023147781.7U Expired - Fee Related CN213998201U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Laser light path switching device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN213998201U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-23 CN CN202023147781.7U patent/CN213998201U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210820 |