CN213996142U

CN213996142U - Traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher of sufficient crocus

Info

Publication number: CN213996142U
Application number: CN202022510470.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯凯; 杜珂; 段鉴书; 陈玉坤; 吴卫; 李欣武; 刘永鹏; 王翛; 袁冰玲
Original assignee: Sichuan Agricultural University
Current assignee: Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority date: 2020-11-03
Filing date: 2020-11-03
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-03

Abstract

The application discloses a traditional Chinese medicine grinder capable of sufficiently grinding powder, which comprises a shell, a support and a grinding bin, wherein the top of the support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding bin, a sleeve is arranged in the inner cavity of the grinding bin, a bearing is arranged in the center of the bottom of the grinding bin, the surface of the first sleeve is movably connected with the bearing, the bottom of the first sleeve extends to the inner cavity of the shell, a driven bevel gear is sleeved on the surface of the bottom of the first sleeve, a meshed driving bevel gear is arranged on one side of the driven bevel gear, one side of the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected with a first motor output end, one side of the first motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, a scraping blade is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the grinding bin, the scraping blade is fixedly connected with a first sleeve side wall, a second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the support, the top of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, the top end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the grinding bin and the sleeve extends to the inner cavity of the grinding bin, and the top end surface of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a crushing blade. The application provides a traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher that can make full crocus, avoid the caking.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher of sufficient crocus

Technical Field

The application relates to a traditional Chinese medicine grinder, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine grinder capable of sufficiently grinding powder.

Background

The Chinese traditional medicine is collected, processed and prepared under the guidance of Chinese traditional medicine theory, explains the action mechanism and guides the medicines for clinical application, and is generally called as Chinese traditional medicine. In short, a Chinese medicine is a substance which is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and has the effects of rehabilitation and health care under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. The Chinese medicine is mainly prepared from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products. Because the traditional Chinese medicines are mostly prepared from plant medicines, there is a saying that the medicines are prepared from herbs.

The small-sized portable traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer adopted in the traditional Chinese medicine workshop and colleges and universities laboratories has the following problems that the wind formed by the high-speed rotation of the blades in the pulverizing cabin can cause the traditional Chinese medicines to accumulate on the inner wall and the periphery of the pulverizing cabin in the pulverizing process, and finally the blades cannot be in full contact with the traditional Chinese medicines to be pulverized, so that the traditional Chinese medicines are not pulverized completely; in addition, due to the high-frequency friction between the blade and the traditional Chinese medicine to be powdered, the temperature inside the powder-making chamber rises to cause the evaporation of the water of the traditional Chinese medicine, so that the traditional Chinese medicine powder gathered around is agglomerated, if the traditional Chinese medicine powder is not treated in time, the traditional Chinese medicine powder accumulated around is difficult to clean, and the powder-making chamber is damaged and the useful components of the traditional Chinese medicine are lost. Therefore, a traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer capable of sufficiently pulverizing the traditional Chinese medicine is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

A traditional Chinese medicine grinder capable of grinding powder fully comprises a shell, a support and a grinding bin, wherein the top of the support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding bin, a first sleeve is arranged in an inner cavity of the grinding bin, a bearing is arranged in the center of the bottom of the grinding bin, the surface of the first sleeve is movably connected with the bearing, the bottom of the first sleeve extends to an inner cavity of the shell, a driven bevel gear is sleeved on the surface of the bottom of the first sleeve, a meshed driving bevel gear is arranged on one side of the driven bevel gear, one side of the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected with a first motor output end, one side of the first motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, a scraping blade is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the grinding bin, the scraping blade is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first sleeve, a second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the support, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second motor, and the top end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the grinding bin and the first sleeve and extends to the inner cavity of the grinding bin, the top end surface of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a crushing blade;

the utility model discloses a storehouse, including casing, strengthening frame, telescopic link, movable frame, crushing storehouse, casing, the equal rigid coupling in casing both sides adds the stationary barrier, add stationary barrier one side rigid coupling support, it all is equipped with the telescopic link to add stationary barrier top and bottom, telescopic link surface cover has first spring, telescopic link top and bottom are through movable frame difference linking bridge and stationary barrier respectively, it all is equipped with the second sleeve pipe to smash the storehouse both sides, second sleeve pipe inner chamber central authorities are equipped with the second spring, the equal rigid coupling in second spring both sides clamp plate, two the equal rigid coupling depression bar in clamp plate back of the body one side, two the back of the body one side of the pressure bar back of the body runs through the second sleeve pipe respectively the rigid coupling smashes storehouse and support.

Furthermore, crushing storehouse lid is equipped with in crushing storehouse top center, crushing storehouse lid top center is equipped with the handle.

Further, a controller is arranged on one side of the support and electrically connected with the first motor and the second motor, and a plurality of foot pads are arranged at the bottom of the support.

Furthermore, the width of the section of the pressing plate is larger than the width of the notches on the two sides of the second sleeve.

Further, the telescopic link is cup jointed each other by two different body of pipe diameters and is constituteed.

Furthermore, the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first sleeve, and the inner diameter of the first sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the first rotating rod.

The beneficial effect of this application is: the application provides a traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher that can make full crocus, avoid the caking.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1A according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a driven bevel gear, 3, a support, 4, a scraping blade, 5, a crushing bin, 6, a crushing bin cover, 7, a first rotating rod, 8, a crushing blade, 9, a first sleeve, 10, a first motor, 11, a reinforcing frame, 12, a driving bevel gear, 13, a bearing, 14, a second motor, 15, a movable frame, 16, a first spring, 17, a telescopic rod, 18, a second spring, 19, a second sleeve, 20, a pressure rod, 21 and a pressure plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer capable of sufficiently pulverizing powder comprises a housing 1, a bracket 3 and a pulverizing bin 5, wherein the top of the bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulverizing bin 5, a first sleeve 9 is arranged in the inner cavity of the pulverizing bin 5, a bearing 13 is arranged in the center of the bottom of the pulverizing bin 5, the surface of the first sleeve 9 is movably connected with the bearing 13, the bottom end of the first sleeve 9 extends to the inner cavity of the housing 1, a driven bevel gear 2 is sleeved on the surface of the bottom end of the first sleeve 9, a driving bevel gear 12 engaged with the driven bevel gear 2 is arranged on one side of the driven bevel gear 12, an output end of a first motor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the driving bevel gear 12, an inner wall of the housing 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the first motor 10, a scraping blade 4 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the pulverizing bin 5, the scraping blade 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sleeve 9, and a second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bracket 3, the output end of the top of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 7, the top end of the first rotating rod 7 penetrates through the crushing bin 5 and the first sleeve 9 and extends to the inner cavity of the crushing bin 5, and the surface of the top end of the first rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected with a crushing blade 8;

the equal rigid coupling in 1 both sides of casing adds stationary barrier 11, add stationary barrier 11 one side

rigid coupling support

3, 11 tops of stationary barrier and bottom all are equipped with

telescopic link

17, 17 surface covers on the telescopic link have first spring 16, connecting bracket 3 and stationary barrier 11 are respectively passed through adjustable shelf 15 in telescopic link 17 tops and bottoms, it all is equipped with second sleeve 19 to smash 5 both sides in storehouse 19 inner chamber central authorities are equipped with

second spring

18, 18 equal rigid couplings in second spring both sides clamp plate 21, two the equal rigid coupling depression bar 20 in the back of the body one side of the back of the body of clamp plate 21, two the storehouse 5 and support 3 are smashed to the back of the body one side run through second sleeve 19 rigid coupling respectively to depression bar 20 back of the body one side of the back of the body.

A crushing bin cover 6 is arranged in the center of the top of the crushing bin 5, and a handle is arranged in the center of the top of the crushing bin cover 6; a controller is arranged on one side of the support 3 and is electrically connected with the first motor 10 and the second motor 14, and a plurality of foot pads are arranged at the bottom of the support 3; the width of the section of the pressing plate 21 is larger than the width of the gaps at the two sides of the second sleeve 19; the telescopic rod 17 is formed by sleeving two pipe bodies with different pipe diameters; the driven bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a first sleeve 9, and the inner diameter of the first sleeve 9 is larger than the outer diameter of the first rotating rod 7.

When the device is used, electrical elements appearing in the device are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when in use, a crushing bin cover 6 is opened, traditional Chinese medicines are placed in an inner cavity of a crushing bin 5 and are operated through a controller, a second motor 14 is controlled to operate, the traditional Chinese medicines are primarily cut and crushed, in the crushing process, a first motor 10 can be controlled to operate, the first motor 10 drives a driving bevel gear 12 to rotate, a driven bevel gear 2 can rotate, when the driven bevel gear 2 rotates, a first sleeve 9 is installed through a bearing 13 and is movably connected with the bearing 13, the rotation can be conveniently carried out, the rotating directions of the first sleeve 9 and a first rotating rod 7 are opposite, when the first sleeve 9 rotates, a scraping blade 4 can scrape powder accumulated at the bottom and around the inner cavity of the crushing bin 5, and avoid the accumulation of powder, when first motor 10 and second motor 14 are in the function, can produce vibration and noise, can improve stability and shock-absorbing capacity through adjustable shelf 15, first spring 16, telescopic link 17 and reinforcement frame 11, can also the noise reduction, lead to through second spring 18, second sleeve pipe 19, depression bar 20 and clamp plate 21 can avoid smashing the condition that the storehouse 5 rocked in crushing in-process appearance, avoid influencing the crushing grinding effect to traditional chinese medicine.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the traditional Chinese medicine can be primarily crushed through the first rotating rod and the second motor, the inner wall of the crushing bin and traditional Chinese medicine powder accumulated around the crushing bin can be scraped through the first motor, the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear, the first sleeve and the scraper, the crushing and grinding efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine can be improved, and the situation that the powder is accumulated and caked at the bottom of the crushing bin can be avoided;

2. can improve stability and shock-absorbing capacity through adjustable shelf, first spring, telescopic link and reinforcement frame, avoid inside first motor and second motor during operation to influence stability and produce the noise, can avoid smashing the condition that the storehouse rocked in crushing in-process appearance through second spring, second sleeve pipe, depression bar and clamp plate.

The first motor 10 and the second motor 14 are both of 80BL89S40-445TF0 model numbers and related matched power supplies and circuits thereof, which are manufactured by the limited electrical technology of the European nation.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine grinder capable of sufficiently grinding powder is characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), a bracket (3) and a crushing bin (5), wherein the top of the bracket (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the crushing bin (5), a first sleeve (9) is arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing bin (5), a bearing (13) is arranged in the center of the bottom of the crushing bin (5), the surface of the first sleeve (9) is movably connected with the bearing (13), the bottom end of the first sleeve (9) extends to the inner cavity of the shell (1), a driven bevel gear (2) is sleeved on the surface of the bottom end of the first sleeve (9), a driving bevel gear (12) meshed with the driven bevel gear (2) is arranged on one side of the driven bevel gear, one side of the driving bevel gear (12) is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor (10), one side of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1), a scraping blade (4) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing bin (5), and the scraping blade (4) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first sleeve (9), the bottom of the inner cavity of the support (3) is fixedly connected with a second motor (14), the output end of the top of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (7), the top end of the first rotating rod (7) penetrates through the crushing bin (5) and the first sleeve (9) and extends to the inner cavity of the crushing bin (5), and the surface of the top end of the first rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected with a crushing blade (8);

casing (1) both sides equal rigid coupling reinforcing frame (11), reinforcing frame (11) one side rigid coupling support (3), reinforcing frame (11) top and bottom all are equipped with telescopic link (17), telescopic link (17) surface cover has first spring (16), telescopic link (17) top and bottom are through adjustable shelf (15) respectively linking bridge (3) and reinforcing frame (11), it all is equipped with second sleeve pipe (19) to smash storehouse (5) both sides, second sleeve pipe (19) inner chamber central authorities are equipped with second spring (18), the equal rigid coupling clamp plate (21) in second spring (18) both sides, two equal rigid coupling depression bar (20) in clamp plate (21) one side mutually opposite to each other, two depression bar (20) one side mutually opposite to each other runs through second sleeve pipe (19) respectively rigid coupling smashes storehouse (5) and support (3).

2. The pulverizer for pulverizing Chinese medicinal materials into powder according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing bin is characterized in that a crushing bin cover (6) is arranged in the center of the top of the crushing bin (5), and a handle is arranged in the center of the top of the crushing bin cover (6).

3. The pulverizer for pulverizing Chinese medicinal materials into powder according to claim 1, wherein: the electric bicycle is characterized in that a controller is arranged on one side of the support (3), the controller is electrically connected with the first motor (10) and the second motor (14), and a plurality of foot pads are arranged at the bottom of the support (3).

4. The pulverizer for pulverizing Chinese medicinal materials into powder according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the section of the pressing plate (21) is larger than the width of the notches at the two sides of the second sleeve (19).

5. The pulverizer for pulverizing Chinese medicinal materials into powder according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (17) is formed by mutually sleeving two pipe bodies with different pipe diameters.

6. The pulverizer for pulverizing Chinese medicinal materials into powder according to claim 1, wherein: the driven bevel gear (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a first sleeve (9), and the inner diameter of the first sleeve (9) is larger than the outer diameter of the first rotating rod (7).