CN213996131U

CN213996131U - Kitchen waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN213996131U
Application number: CN202022540269.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏晓东; 刘旭烨; 任永香; 魏巍; 魏洪生
Original assignee: Tianjin Adel Biomass Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Adel Biomass Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-06
Filing date: 2020-11-06
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kitchen waste treatment device, which comprises a box body, support legs fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body, a first feed inlet fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the box body, a crushing cavity connected with the feeding hole I is fixedly arranged at the top in the box body, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing cavity, a first discharge hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the crushing cavity, a separation cavity is fixedly arranged in the box body, the bottom of the first discharge hole is connected to the top of the separation cavity, a trapezoidal filtrate plate is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of the separation cavity, a second discharge hole connected with the center of the bottom of the filtrate plate is arranged at the bottom in the separation cavity, a squeezing plate which moves up and down and corresponds to the filtrate plate is arranged in the separation cavity, and a second feeding hole corresponding to the first discharging hole is formed in the extrusion plate, and a corrugated expansion pipe is connected between the two opposite surfaces of the first discharging hole and the first feeding hole. The utility model discloses make kitchen garbage disposal effectual, the follow-up processing of being convenient for utilizes.

Description

Kitchen waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste treatment field especially relates to a meal kitchen waste processing apparatus.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to food residues discarded in the food processing process, food residues after eating and drinking and untreated sewage generated in the processes of cleaning food, washing tableware and the like, and if the kitchen waste is directly discharged to the natural world without treatment, the kitchen waste not only pollutes the surrounding environment, breeds mosquitoes and flies and occupies a large amount of land, but also causes a large amount of waste of resources, so that the kitchen waste needs to be treated. However, when the existing kitchen waste is treated, the solid-liquid separation effect is general, so that the time required by subsequent drying is long, and the working efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior art and provides a kitchen waste treatment device.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, adopt following technical scheme: the utility model provides a meal kitchen waste treatment device, includes the box, sets firmly the landing leg in bottom half four corners department, sets firmly feed inlet one in box top one end, the top set firmly with the crushing chamber that feed inlet one is connected in the box, it is equipped with rubbing crusher and constructs to smash the intracavity, it is equipped with discharge gate one to smash chamber bottom center, the separation chamber has set firmly in the box, a discharge gate bottom is connected the separation chamber top, separation chamber inner wall lower part has set firmly trapezoidal filtrating board, just separation intracavity bottom be equipped with the discharge gate two of filtrating board bottom center connection, the separation intracavity be equipped with reciprocate with the stripper plate that the filtrating board corresponds, be equipped with on the stripper plate with discharge gate two that corresponds, discharge gate one with be connected with the ripple between the feed inlet two opposite faces, flexible pipe one bottom, flexible pipe bottom, The improved drying device is characterized in that a first valve is arranged at the bottom of the feeding port II and the top of the discharging port II, a liquid discharge pipe connected with the bottom of one side of the separation cavity is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the box body, a drying cavity is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the box body, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the drying cavity, a heating mechanism connected with the drying cavity is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a third discharging port connected with the bottom of the drying cavity is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the box body, and a second valve is arranged on the first feeding port and the third discharging port.

Particularly, the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor vertically and fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the box body, the center of the top of the crushing cavity is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, and a plurality of pairs of crushing knives are arranged on the rotating shaft.

Particularly, the bottom of the rotating shaft extends into the first discharge hole.

Particularly, electric cylinders are vertically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the top of the separation cavity, and piston rods of the electric cylinders penetrate into the separation cavity and are fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate.

Particularly, a plurality of dredging teeth are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the extrusion plate.

Particularly, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft which is horizontally and rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the drying cavity and a plurality of pairs of stirring blades which are vertically and fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft, and a motor II which is fixedly connected with one end of the stirring shaft is horizontally and fixedly arranged on one side of the box body.

Specially, heating mechanism is including setting firmly the air heater of bottom half one side, set firmly on the air heater with the play tuber pipe that stoving chamber bottom one side is connected, just box one side be equipped with the air exit that the stoving chamber is connected, in the air exit with the exit of going out the tuber pipe all is equipped with the filter screen.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up crushing chamber, rubbing crusher structure, separation chamber, stripper plate, filtrate board, stoving chamber, rabbling mechanism, heating mechanism for when handling kitchen waste, be convenient for smash, solid-liquid separation is effectual, and the solid waste after smashing is convenient for dry, so that follow-up processing utilizes, and work efficiency is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a first feeding hole; 2, a first motor; 3-crushing the cavity; 4-a box body; 5-a rotating shaft; 6-an electric cylinder; 7-a separation chamber; 8-extruding a plate; 9-corrugated expansion pipes; 10-filtrate plate; 11-motor two; 12-a drying cavity; 13-air outlet pipe; 14-a hot air blower; 15-air outlet; 16-discharge port III; 17-a filter screen; 18-stirring blade; 19-a stirring shaft; 20-a second discharge hole; 21-feeding hole II; 22-a first discharge hole; 23-crushing knife;

the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:

as shown in fig. 1, a kitchen waste treatment device comprises a box body 4, supporting legs fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body 4, and a first feed inlet 1 fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the box body 4, wherein a crushing cavity 3 connected with the first feed inlet 1 is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body 4, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing cavity 3, a first discharge outlet 22 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the crushing cavity 3, a separation cavity 7 is fixedly arranged in the box body 4, the bottom of the first discharge outlet 22 is connected with the top of the separation cavity 7, a trapezoidal filtrate plate 10 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the separation cavity 7, a second discharge outlet 20 connected with the center of the bottom of the filtrate plate 10 is arranged at the bottom of the separation cavity 7, a squeezing plate 8 which moves up and down and corresponds to the filtrate plate 10 is arranged in the separation cavity 7, a second feed inlet 21 which corresponds to the first discharge outlet 22 is arranged on the squeezing plate 8, the utility model discloses a drying device, including box 4, discharge gate I22, discharge gate II 21, discharge gate II 20, box 4, the outer side of box have set firmly with the fluid-discharge tube that 7 one side bottoms of disengagement chamber are connected, the bottom has set firmly stoving chamber 12 in the box 4, be equipped with rabbling mechanism in the stoving chamber 12, box 4 bottom be equipped with the heating mechanism that stoving chamber 12 is connected, 4 bottom centers of box have set firmly with three 16 of discharge gate that 12 bottoms of stoving chamber are connected, feed gate I1 with be equipped with valve II on the three 16 of discharge gate.

Particularly, the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor 2 vertically and fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the box body 4, a rotating shaft 5 fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 2 is rotatably connected to the center of the top in the crushing cavity 3, and a plurality of pairs of crushing cutters 23 are arranged on the rotating shaft 5.

In particular, the bottom of the rotating shaft 5 extends into the first discharge hole 22.

Particularly, the two ends of the top of the separation cavity 7 are vertically and fixedly provided with the electric cylinder 6, and a piston rod of the electric cylinder 6 penetrates into the separation cavity 7 and is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate 8.

In particular, a plurality of dredging teeth are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the extrusion plate 8.

Particularly, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft 19 which is horizontally and rotatably connected between the inner walls at two sides of the drying cavity 12 and a plurality of pairs of stirring blades 18 which are vertically and fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft 19, and a motor II 11 which is fixedly connected with one end of the stirring shaft 19 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at one side of the box body 4.

Specially, heating mechanism is including setting firmly hot-air blower 14 of box 4 bottom one side, set firmly on hot-air blower 14 with the tuber pipe 13 of drying 12 bottom one sides connection, just box 4 one side be equipped with the air exit 15 of drying 12 connection of chamber, in the air exit 15 with the exit of tuber pipe 13 all is equipped with filter screen 17.

When the utility model works, the waste is poured into the crushing cavity 3 through the feeding hole I1, the crushing knife 23 crushes the waste under the driving of the motor I2, then enters the separation cavity 7 through a first discharge hole 22 and a second feed hole 21, the extrusion plate 8 moves up and down under the action of the electric cylinder 6, the crushed waste is extruded, the extruded liquid flows into the bottom in the separation cavity 7 through the filtrate plate 10 and is discharged into the sewage treatment equipment through the liquid discharge pipe, the dredging teeth on the extrusion plate 8 can dredge the meshes on the filtrate plate 10 to avoid blockage, the separated solid waste enters the drying cavity 12 through the discharge hole II, under the action of the hot air blower 13, the air outlet 15 and the air outlet pipe 13, hot air circulation is realized in the drying cavity 12, and drying the waste, stirring the waste by the stirring blade 18 under the action of the second motor 11 so as to improve the drying efficiency, and discharging the dried waste through the third discharge hole 16. The utility model discloses make the kitchen discarded object handle conveniently for follow-up processing utilizes.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various improvements made by the method concept and technical solution of the present invention or directly applied to other occasions without improvement are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The kitchen waste treatment device comprises a box body (4), supporting legs fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body (4), and a first feed inlet (1) fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the box body (4), and is characterized in that a crushing cavity (3) connected with the first feed inlet (1) is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body (4), a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing cavity (3), a first discharge outlet (22) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the crushing cavity (3), a separation cavity (7) is fixedly arranged in the box body (4), the bottom of the first discharge outlet (22) is connected to the top of the separation cavity (7), a trapezoidal filtrate plate (10) is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of the separation cavity (7), a second discharge outlet (20) connected with the center of the bottom of the filtrate plate (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the separation cavity (7), and an extrusion plate (8) which moves up and down and corresponds to the filtrate plate (10), a second feeding hole (21) corresponding to the first discharging hole (22) is arranged on the extrusion plate (8), a corrugated expansion pipe (9) is connected between the opposite surfaces of the first discharge hole (22) and the second feed hole (21), the bottom of the first discharge hole (22), the bottom of the second feed hole (21) and the top of the second discharge hole (20) are respectively provided with a first valve, a liquid discharge pipe connected with the bottom of one side of the separation cavity (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the box body (4), a drying cavity (12) is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the box body (4), a stirring mechanism is arranged in the drying cavity (12), the bottom of the box body (4) is provided with a heating mechanism connected with the drying cavity (12), a third discharge hole (16) connected with the bottom of the drying cavity (12) is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the box body (4), and valves II are arranged on the first feeding hole (1) and the third discharging hole (16).

2. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor (2) vertically and fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the box body (4), a rotating shaft (5) fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (2) is rotatably connected to the center of the top in the crushing cavity (3), and a plurality of pairs of crushing knives (23) are arranged on the rotating shaft (5).

3. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the rotating shaft (5) extends into the first discharge hole (22).

4. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that electric cylinders (6) are vertically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the top of the separation cavity (7), and piston rods of the electric cylinders (6) penetrate into the separation cavity (7) and are fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate (8).

5. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that a plurality of dredging teeth are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the extrusion plate (8).

6. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 5, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft (19) horizontally and rotatably connected to the middle of the inner walls of the two sides of the drying cavity (12) and a plurality of pairs of stirring blades (18) vertically and fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft (19), and a second motor (11) fixedly connected with one end of the stirring shaft (19) is horizontally and fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (4).

7. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that the heating mechanism comprises a hot air blower (14) fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the box body (4), an air outlet pipe (13) connected with one side of the bottom of the drying cavity (12) is fixedly arranged on the hot air blower (14), an air outlet (15) connected with the drying cavity (12) is arranged on one side of the box body (4), and a filter screen (17) is arranged in the air outlet (15) and at an outlet of the air outlet pipe (13).