CN213996069U

CN213996069U - Building is torn to pieces device with rubbish to demolish

Info

Publication number: CN213996069U
Application number: CN202022933385.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋伟平
Original assignee: Henan Yuanda Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Yuanda Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-10
Filing date: 2020-12-10
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a broken technical field of solid especially relates to a building is demolishd and is smashed device with rubbish, which comprises a vehicle wheel, the fixedly connected with pivot of center department of wheel, the outside swing joint of pivot has the frame, the top fixedly connected with casing of frame, the inner wall left side middle part fixedly connected with of casing retrieves the motor, the top swivelling joint of retrieving the motor has first belt, the inboard swivelling joint in bottom of first belt has the electromagnetism to retrieve the roller. The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is that magnetism metal waste crushing treatment is not enough, and equipment mobility is relatively poor. In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a building is removed and is smashed and smash device with rubbish accomplishes the magnetic metal to building rubbish through the electromagnetism recovery roller and retrieves, improves building refuse treatment's income, removes a building through the wheel and removes and smashes device with rubbish to smash, practices thrift resources for transportation and reduces building refuse treatment cost.

Description

Building is torn to pieces device with rubbish to demolish

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid crushing technical field specifically is a building is removed and is smashed device with rubbish.

Background

The construction waste generated by the demolition of the building comprises slag, concrete blocks, broken stones, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo wood and the like, wherein the concrete blocks, the broken stone blocks and the broken bricks of bricks and tiles which need to be crushed are provided, the concrete blocks are often provided with magnetic metal materials such as reinforcing steel bars, the removed garbage is often mixed with a large amount of iron parts such as iron wires and door leaf hinges, the waste iron is used as a non-renewable resource with high added value, the magnetic metals such as the waste iron in the construction garbage need to be recycled in time, the existing construction garbage crusher only crushes the construction garbage and does not screen and recycle the waste iron in the garbage, a large amount of transportation resources and cost are consumed in the process of transferring the construction waste to the construction crusher, and meanwhile, the construction waste has secondary pollution to the environment in the transportation process.

The prior patent (publication number: CN 210138709U) discloses a construction waste crusher. The inventor finds that the following problems in the prior art are not solved well in the process of realizing the scheme: 1. the magnetic metal garbage is not sufficiently crushed; 2. the mobility of the device is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a building is demolishd and is smashed device to pieces with rubbish, it is not enough to have solved magnetic metal rubbish broken handle, causes the wasting of resources and the loss problem of house demolishment income, and equipment mobility is relatively poor, leads to the waste of resources for transportation and cost and environmental pollution's problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a building is demolishd and is smashed device with rubbish, includes the wheel, the center department fixedly connected with pivot of wheel, the first pinion of middle part fixedly connected with of pivot, the outside meshing of first pinion has the second pinion, the middle part fixedly connected with driving motor of second pinion, driving motor's bottom fixedly connected with frame, the top fixedly connected with casing of frame.

The motor is retrieved to inner wall left side middle part fixedly connected with of casing, the top swivelling joint who retrieves the motor has first belt, the inboard swivelling joint in bottom of first belt has the electromagnetism to retrieve the roller, the side butt of electromagnetism recovery roller has the scraper blade, the guide box is retrieved to the inner wall middle part fixedly connected with of casing.

The feed inlet has been seted up at the top of casing, the broken motor of inner wall top fixedly connected with of casing, the top swivelling joint of broken motor has the second belt, the inboard swivelling joint in bottom of second belt has the crushing roller.

The water pump is characterized in that a water tank is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the inner wall of the casing, a water pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank, a water spraying plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, and the bottom end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the inner wall of the casing.

The inner wall right side bottom swing joint of casing has the dead lever, the left end fixedly connected with of dead lever divides the sieve case, the left end fixedly connected with coarse fodder guide plate that divides the sieve case, the outside butt of dead lever has reset spring, the right-hand member butt of dead lever has the cam, the center department fixedly connected with of cam divides the sieve motor, divide sieve motor fixed connection in the outside bottom of casing, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with of casing divides the material guide plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the frame is movably connected with a hoe, and the top of the frame is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft.

Further preferably, the electromagnetic recovery roller is rotatably connected to the middle part of the left side of the inner side of the machine shell, and the top end of the electromagnetic recovery roller faces the recovery guide box.

Further preferably, the number of the crushing rollers is two, and the two crushing rollers are respectively and rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the inner wall of the shell.

More preferably, a screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening box, and a fine material guide plate is abutted to the lower portion of the screen.

Further preferably, the bottom end of the return spring abuts against the bottom of the outer side of the casing, and the top end of the return spring abuts against the right end of the fixed rod.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a building is removed and is smashed device with rubbish possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model discloses a building removal is with rubbish triturating device, through the casing, retrieve the motor, first belt, the electromagnetism is retrieved the roller, the scraper blade, retrieve the guide box and accomplish a building removal and use the magnetic metal of smashing the device to pieces with rubbish and recycle again, magnetism nature material such as iron scrap that the electromagnetism was retrieved the roller and is hidden in with broken building rubbish adsorbs out, peel off magnetic material such as iron scrap from the surface of electromagnetism recovery roller through the scraper blade, magnetic material such as iron scrap is retrieved the discharge through retrieving the guide box is unified, improve the magnetic metal recycle ratio in the building rubbish, the refuse treatment income of building removal is improved.

(2) Accomplish a building removal through wheel, pivot, first spur gear, second spur gear, driving motor and frame and pound the quick travel of device to pieces with rubbish, start driving motor, pound the device to pieces with rubbish to the building removal through wheel, pivot and frame and transport to the removal workspace, reduced the cost of transportation of building rubbish and the waste of transportation resource, avoid producing secondary pollution when transporting building rubbish, realize categorised recovery processing building rubbish on the spot.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the frame structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic material recycling device comprises a wheel 1, a rotating shaft 2, a first flat gear 3, a second flat gear 4, a driving motor 5, a vehicle frame 6, a machine shell 7, a recycling motor 8, a first belt 9, an electromagnetic recycling roller 10, a scraping plate 11, a recycling guide box 12, a feed inlet 13, a crushing motor 14, a second belt 15, a crushing roller 16, a water tank 17, a water pump 18, a water spray plate 19, a fixing rod 20, a screening box 21, a coarse material guide plate 22, a return spring 23, a cam 24, a screening motor 25 and a fine material guide plate 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a building is demolishd and is smashed device with rubbish, including wheel 1, the fixedly connected with pivot 2 is located at the center of wheel 1, the first pinion of middle part fixedly connected with 3 of pivot 2, the outside meshing of first pinion 3 has second pinion 4, the middle part fixedly connected with driving motor 5 of second pinion 4, the bottom fixedly connected with frame 6 of driving motor 5, the bottom swing joint of frame 6 has the hoe of staying, the top swivelling joint of frame 6 is in the bottom of pivot 2, start driving motor 5, through wheel 1, pivot 2 and frame 6 transport to the work area of demolishing and smashing the device with rubbish for building demolishment to demolishment, the cost of transportation of building rubbish and the waste of transportation resource have been reduced, avoid producing secondary pollution when transporting building rubbish, realize categorised recovery processing building rubbish on the spot, the top fixedly connected with casing 7 of frame 6.

The recovery motor 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the inner wall of the casing 7, the top end of the recovery motor 8 is rotatably connected with a first belt 9, the electromagnetic recovery roller 10 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the first belt 9, the electromagnetic recovery roller 10 is rotatably connected to the middle of the left side of the inner side of the casing 7, the top end of the electromagnetic recovery roller 10 faces a recovery guide box 12, a scraper 11 abuts against the side face of the electromagnetic recovery roller 10, the recovery guide box 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the casing 7, the electromagnetic recovery roller 10 adsorbs magnetic substances such as iron scraps hidden in broken construction waste, the magnetic substances such as iron scraps are peeled off from the surface of the electromagnetic recovery roller 10 through the scraper 11, the magnetic substances such as iron scraps are uniformly recovered and discharged through the recovery guide box 12, the recovery rate of magnetic metals in the construction waste is improved, and the garbage disposal income of the construction removal is improved.

Feed inlet 13 has been seted up at the top of casing 7, and inner wall top fixedly connected with crushing motor 14 of casing 7, the top swivelling joint of crushing motor 14 have second belt 15, and the inboard swivelling joint in bottom of second belt 15 has crushing roller 16, and there are two crushing roller 16's quantity, and two crushing roller 16 difference swivelling joint are on the left side and the right side at casing 7 inner wall top.

Inner wall right side middle part fixedly connected with water tank 17 of casing 7, the left side fixedly connected with water pump 18 of water tank 17, the output fixedly connected with water spray plate 19 of water pump 18, water spray plate 19 is to the building rubbish water spray after smashing, prevents the production and the environmental protection of raise dust, and the bottom fixed connection of water pump 18 is in the inner wall right side middle part of casing 7.

The inner wall right side bottom swing joint of casing 7 has dead lever 20, the left end fixedly connected with of dead lever 20 divides sieve case 21, the bottom fixedly connected with screen cloth of branch sieve case 21, the below butt of screen cloth has fine material guide plate 26, the left end fixedly connected with coarse material guide plate 22 of branch sieve case 21, the outside butt of dead lever 20 has reset spring 23, reset spring 23's bottom butt is in the outside bottom of casing 7, reset spring 23's top butt is at the right-hand member of dead lever 20, the right-hand member butt of dead lever 20 has cam 24, cam 24's center department fixedly connected with divides sieve motor 25, divide sieve motor 25 fixed connection in the outside bottom of casing 7, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with of casing 7 is fine material guide plate 26.

The working principle is as follows:

when the building removal garbage mashing device is used, the driving motor 5 is started, the building removal garbage mashing device is transported to a removal working area through the wheels 1, the rotating shaft 2 and the frame 6, the locking of the position of the frame 6 is completed through the hoe at the bottom of the frame 6, the recovery motor 8 is started, the crushing motor 14, the water pump 18 and the screening motor 25 are started, the crushing roller crushes the building removal garbage, the electromagnetic recovery roller 10 adsorbs magnetic substances such as waste iron hidden in the crushed building garbage, the scraper 11 peels the magnetic substances such as the waste iron from the surface of the electromagnetic recovery roller 10, the magnetic substances such as the waste iron are uniformly recovered and discharged through the recovery guide box 12, the water spraying plate 19 sprays water to the crushed building garbage to prevent the generation of raised dust, the screening box 21 starts to reciprocate, the crushed building garbage inside the screening box starts to be screened according to the volume, the coarse material is directly discharged through the coarse material guide plate 22, and the fine material falls into the fine material guide plate 26 and is discharged to the outside of the casing 7.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building is removed and is used rubbish triturating device, includes wheel (1), its characterized in that: a rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected to the center of the wheel (1), a first flat gear (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (2), a second flat gear (4) is meshed to the outer side of the first flat gear (3), a driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second flat gear (4), a frame (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving motor (5), and a casing (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (6);

a recycling motor (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the inner wall of the machine shell (7), a first belt (9) is rotatably connected to the top end of the recycling motor (8), an electromagnetic recycling roller (10) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the first belt (9), a scraping plate (11) is abutted to the side surface of the electromagnetic recycling roller (10), and a recycling guide box (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the machine shell (7);

a feeding hole (13) is formed in the top of the machine shell (7), a crushing motor (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the machine shell (7), a second belt (15) is rotatably connected to the top end of the crushing motor (14), and a crushing roller (16) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the second belt (15);

a water tank (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the inner wall of the machine shell (7), a water pump (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank (17), a water spraying plate (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (18), and the bottom end of the water pump (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the inner wall of the machine shell (7);

the inner wall right side bottom swing joint of casing (7) has dead lever (20), the left end fixedly connected with of dead lever (20) divides sieve case (21), the left end fixedly connected with coarse fodder guide plate (22) of branch sieve case (21), the outside butt joint of dead lever (20) has reset spring (23), the right-hand member butt joint of dead lever (20) has cam (24), the center department fixedly connected with of cam (24) divides sieve motor (25), divide sieve motor (25) fixed connection in the outside bottom of casing (7), the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with of casing (7) carefully expects guide plate (26).

2. A building removal waste triturating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the frame (6) is movably connected with a hoe, and the top of the frame (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (2).

3. A building removal waste triturating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: electromagnetism is retrieved roller (10) swivelling joint in the inboard left side middle part of casing (7), the top of electromagnetism is retrieved roller (10) is towards retrieving guide box (12).

4. A building removal waste triturating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the crushing rollers (16) is two, and the two crushing rollers (16) are respectively and rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the inner wall of the shell (7).

5. A building removal waste triturating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the screening box (21) is fixedly connected with a screen, and a fine material guide plate (26) is abutted to the lower part of the screen.

6. A building removal waste triturating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the return spring (23) abuts against the bottom of the outer side of the machine shell (7), and the top end of the return spring (23) abuts against the right end of the fixed rod (20).