CN213994739U - Knee joint postoperative function exercise device - Google Patents

Knee joint postoperative function exercise device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213994739U
CN213994739U CN202120083946.4U CN202120083946U CN213994739U CN 213994739 U CN213994739 U CN 213994739U CN 202120083946 U CN202120083946 U CN 202120083946U CN 213994739 U CN213994739 U CN 213994739U
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China
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knee joint
exercise device
joint postoperative
groove
pedal
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CN202120083946.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金春飞
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Yiwu Central Hospital
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Yiwu Central Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rehabilitation equipment technical field, specifically speaking relates to a knee joint postoperative function exercise device, including the twice slide that sets up side by side, be equipped with the spout on the slide, all be equipped with the spacing slide rail in side on the inside wall of both sides about the spout, the rule is equipped with a plurality of slots on the tank bottom surface central line of spout, is equipped with the footboard post directly over the spout inboard, and the bottom of footboard post is connected with the pulley through the shaft rotation, is close to upper end department between two footboard posts and has the connecting rod that has the stretching strap through the bolt fastening, and the one side that the connecting rod was kept away from to the footboard post is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the sole footboard. This knee joint postoperative function exercise device can make the patient carry out the shank conveniently and straighten and bend the exercise of knee, can judge patient's exercise and the recovered condition directly perceived, is convenient for simultaneously assist the knee joint through the hand application of force and takes exercise, labour saving and time saving, easy and simple to handle, and the patient can take exercise alone, does not need other people to assist, alleviates medical personnel or family members' nursing work load.

Description

Knee joint postoperative function exercise device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rehabilitation equipment technical field, specifically speaking relates to a knee joint postoperative function exercise device.
Background
The patient after knee joint replacement needs to do the exercise of straightening the legs and bending the knees in the rehabilitation process, mainly the exercise of bending the knees, and the patient can reach the discharge condition only when reaching a certain knee bending movement strength. However, there is no exercise device on the market at present that can intuitively judge the exercise intensity and the knee bending angle of the patient, resulting in poor exercise rehabilitation effect of the patient, and the patient and the medical care personnel are both inconvenient to judge the rehabilitation condition of the patient, and there is no standard index for judging the rehabilitation effect, and then the rehabilitation effect of the patient may be misjudged, so that the patient may be discharged in advance to cause the deterioration of the injury or be discharged later to cause the increase of treatment cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a knee joint postoperative function exercise device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a knee joint postoperative function exercise device, includes the twice slide that sets up side by side, be equipped with the spout on the slide, all be equipped with the spacing slide rail in side on the both sides inside wall about the spout, the rule is equipped with a plurality of slots holes on the tank bottom surface central line of spout, twice near front end department has the bracing piece through the bolt fastening between the slide, be equipped with the pedal post directly over the spout is inboard, the bottom of pedal post is connected with the pulley through the shaft rotation, two be close to upper end department between the pedal post and have the connecting rod through the bolt fastening, the rear end of connecting rod is equipped with the stretching strap, the pedal post is kept away from one side of connecting rod is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the sole footboard.
Preferably, the width of the notch of the side limiting slide rail is equal to the outer diameter of the wheel axle, a plurality of limiting depressions are regularly arranged on the inner side wall of the bottom surface of the side limiting slide rail, the inner diameter of the arc of each limiting depression is matched with the outer diameter of the wheel axle, and the limiting depressions are equal to the groove holes in number and correspond to the groove holes in position one to one.
Preferably, a plurality of angle marks are regularly arranged on the outer side wall of one side of the slideway, which is far away from the supporting rod, and the angle marks are equal to the groove holes in number and are in one-to-one correspondence with the groove holes in position.
Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip strips are fixed on the bottom surface of the slideway at equal intervals through screws.
Preferably, two mounting blocks are welded and fixed at the bottom end of the pedal column side by side.
Preferably, the wheel shaft is fixedly inserted in the middle of the pulley, and two ends of the wheel shaft respectively penetrate through the two mounting blocks and then extend into the side limiting slide rails on two sides.
Preferably, the length of the wheel axle is less than or equal to the distance between the groove bottoms of the two side limit sliding rails corresponding in position.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the pulley is larger than the diameter of the top surface of the groove hole.
Preferably, both ends of the pull belt are respectively fixed on the rear side wall of the connecting rod through screws.
Preferably, a groove is formed in the middle of the sole pedal, and a plurality of convex strips are integrally formed on the inner bottom surface of the groove at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this knee joint postoperative function exercise device has the slide of a plurality of slots holes through the setting, the cooperation has the pedal post of pulley and sole pedal, the patient steps on and can carry out the shank conveniently and straighten and bend the exercise of knee, and bend the sharp directly perceived of angle of knee, can the audio-visual judgement patient exercise and the recovered condition, set up the stretching strap simultaneously, be convenient for assist through the hand application of force and take exercise the knee joint, time saving and labor saving, easy and simple to handle, the patient can take exercise alone, do not need other people to assist, alleviate medical personnel or family members' nursing work load.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partially disassembled structure of the utility model.
In the figure:
1. a slideway; 11. a chute; 12. a side limiting slide rail; 121. limiting and sinking; 13. a groove hole; 131. an angle mark; 14. anti-slip strips;
2. a support bar;
3. a pedal column; 31. mounting blocks;
4. a pulley; 41. a wheel axle;
5. a connecting rod;
6. pulling the belt;
7. a sole pedal; 71. a groove; 711. a convex strip; 72. a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present invention, and it is obvious that the described utility model is only a part of the utility model rather than the whole utility model. Based on utility model provides a, all other utility model that the ordinary skilled person in the art obtained under the prerequisite of not making creative work all belong to the utility model discloses the scope of protection.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a knee joint postoperative function exercise device, including the twice slide 1 that sets up side by side, be equipped with spout 11 on the slide 1, all be equipped with the spacing slide rail 12 in side on the both sides inside wall about spout 11, the rule is equipped with a plurality of groovess holes 13 on the tank bottom surface central line of spout 11, it has bracing piece 2 to be close to front end department between the twice slide 1 through the bolt fastening, be equipped with footboard post 3 directly over the spout 11 inboard, the bottom of footboard post 3 is rotated through shaft 41 and is connected with pulley 4, it has connecting rod 5 through the bolt fastening to be close to upper end department between two footboard posts 3, the rear end of connecting rod 5 is equipped with stretching strap 6, one side that connecting rod 5 was kept away from to footboard post 3 is rotated through pivot 72 and is connected with sole pedal 7.
In this embodiment, the width of the notch of the side limiting slide rail 12 is equal to the outer diameter of the wheel axle 41, so that the wheel axle 41 can be just clamped in the side limiting slide rail 12 to slide back and forth.
Furthermore, a plurality of limiting recesses 121 are regularly arranged on the inner side wall of the bottom surface of the side limiting slide rail 12, and the inner diameter of the arc of the limiting recess 121 is matched with the outer diameter of the axle 41, so that the axle 41 can slide downwards into the limiting recesses 121 when sliding to the limiting recesses 121.
Specifically, both ends of the limiting recess 121 are smooth circular arcs, so that the wheel shaft 41 can slide in and out conveniently.
Furthermore, the number of the limiting recesses 121 is equal to that of the slot holes 13, and the positions of the limiting recesses 121 correspond to those of the slot holes 13 one by one, so that when the pulley 4 is temporarily clamped at the slot holes 13, the two ends of the wheel shaft 41 are just clamped into the limiting recesses 121 corresponding to the positions.
In this embodiment, a plurality of angle marks 131 are regularly arranged on the outer side wall of one side of the slideway 1 far away from the support rod 2.
Further, the angle marks 131 are equal in number and in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the slot holes 13.
Specifically, one of the angle marks 131 is 90 °, and when the patient exercises, the pulley 4 is stopped at the slot hole 13 corresponding to the 90 ° mark, the patient keeps a sitting posture, the legs are bent to 90 °, and the lower legs are vertically placed on the two sole pedals 7.
The distance between the front slotted holes 13 from back to front is increased in sequence at the slotted holes 13 corresponding to the 90-degree mark, and the distance between the rear slotted holes 13 from front to back is increased in sequence.
Specifically, when the lower leg of the patient is perpendicular to the slotted hole 13 corresponding to the angle mark 131 of 90 degrees, the height of the knee of the normal adult is 40-50 cm, and the angle between the straight lines from the two adjacent slotted holes 13 to the knee is 10 degrees, so that the knee bending exercise angle of the patient can be intuitively judged through each angle mark 131.
In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the slideway 1 is fixed with a plurality of anti-slip strips 14 at equal intervals by screws, so that the anti-slip strips 14 are firm and stable, and the device is not easy to slide or shift when placed on the ground.
Specifically, the cleats 14 are preferably made of high-quality silicone rubber.
In this embodiment, two mounting blocks 31 are welded and fixed to the bottom end of the pedal post 3 side by side.
Further, the axle 41 is fixedly inserted in the middle of the pulley 4, so that the axle 41 is firmly and stably connected with the pulley 4, and the axle 41 can roll along with the pulley 4.
Furthermore, two ends of the wheel shaft 41 respectively penetrate through the two mounting blocks 31 and extend into the side limiting slide rails 12 on the two sides, so that the wheel shaft 41 is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks 31 to facilitate rolling, and the wheel shaft 41 moves back and forth along the side limiting slide rails 12.
Specifically, the length of the axle 41 is less than or equal to the distance between the bottom surfaces of the two side limiting sliding rails 12 corresponding to the position, so that the axle 41 can be clamped between the two side limiting sliding rails 12 and cannot be easily loosened.
Further, the outer diameter of the pulley 4 is larger than the aperture of the top surface of the groove hole 13, so that the situation that the pulley 4 is clamped into the groove hole 13 too much to be separated easily due to the fact that the aperture of the groove hole 13 is too large is avoided.
In this embodiment, the both ends of stretching strap 6 are respectively through the fix with screw at the rear wall of connecting rod 5, make stretching strap 6 durable firm, and the patient holds stretching strap 6 with both hands, is convenient for pull back the connecting rod 5 that pushes away the front end to the side of the body.
In this embodiment, the middle of the sole pedal 7 is provided with a groove 71, and the width of the groove 71 is matched with the width of a sole of an adult male, so that the sole of a patient can conveniently pedal.
Furthermore, the inner bottom surface of the groove 71 is provided with a plurality of raised strips 711 at equal intervals, so that the friction between the bottom surface of the groove 71 and the sole of a patient can be effectively increased, and the foot slippage during use can be avoided.
Specifically, the foot sole pedal 7 is rotatably connected, so that the foot sole can drive the foot sole pedal 7 to rotate according to the extension direction of the lower leg in the knee bending exercise process of the patient, the position of the foot sole is comfortable, and the ankle of the patient can be prevented from being sprained in the exercise process.
When the knee joint postoperative function exercising device of the utility model is used, firstly, the device is placed at the front side of a seat which is highly suitable for the height of a patient, the patient is ordered to sit upright, the thigh is kept horizontal, the shank is vertical, the patient treads two soles on two sole treading plates 7 respectively, and both hands hold a drawstring 6, the patient treads the sole treading plates 7 to push sliding 4 to slide back and forth, each time when a pulley 4 rolls to a groove hole 13, the pulley needs to stay for several seconds, the patient is ordered to feel the feeling of the knee, if the patient is uncomfortable, the pulley does not extend forwards or bend backwards, if the patient is not uncomfortable, a slight force is applied to make the pulley 4 deviate from the device to continue the back and forth movement, the angle of the bent knee is recorded every time, when the pulley 4 rolls to the front end of the device and the legs of the patient are powerless to take the pulley 4 back to the original position, the pulley 4 can be pulled back to the body side through the drawstring 6, when the exercising degree of the bent knee of the patient can reach 90-100 degrees, it is judged that it can meet the discharge standard.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. The technical personnel of this trade should understand, the utility model does not receive the restriction of above-mentioned utility model, and what describe in above-mentioned utility model and the description only does the preferred example of the utility model to need not restrict the utility model, under the prerequisite that does not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model discloses still can have various changes and improvement, these changes and improvement all fall into the scope of the utility model that claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a device is tempered to knee joint postoperative function which characterized in that: comprises two slideways (1) arranged side by side, a chute (11) is arranged on each slideway (1), the inner side walls of the left side and the right side of the sliding chute (11) are respectively provided with a side limiting sliding rail (12), a plurality of groove holes (13) are regularly arranged on the central line of the bottom surface of the sliding groove (11), a supporting rod (2) is fixed between the two sliding ways (1) close to the front end through a bolt, a pedal column (3) is arranged right above the inner side of the sliding chute (11), the bottom end of the pedal column (3) is rotatably connected with a pulley (4) through a wheel shaft (41), a connecting rod (5) is fixed between the two pedal columns (3) near the upper end through a bolt, the rear end of connecting rod (5) is equipped with stretching strap (6), pedal post (3) are kept away from one side of connecting rod (5) is rotated through pivot (72) and is connected with sole pedal (7).
2. The knee joint postoperative functional exercise device of claim 1, characterized in that: the width of a notch of the side limiting sliding rail (12) is equal to the outer diameter of the wheel shaft (41), a plurality of limiting recesses (121) are regularly arranged on the inner side wall of the bottom surface of the side limiting sliding rail (12), the inner diameter of an arc of each limiting recess (121) is matched with the outer diameter of the wheel shaft (41), and the limiting recesses (121) are equal to the groove holes (13) in number and are in one-to-one correspondence with the groove holes.
3. The knee joint postoperative functional exercise device of claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of angle marks (131) are regularly arranged on the outer side wall of one side, far away from the supporting rod (2), of the slide way (1), and the angle marks (131) are equal in number and correspond to the groove holes (13) in position one to one.
4. The knee joint postoperative functional exercise device of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the slideway (1) is fixed with a plurality of anti-skid strips (14) at equal intervals through screws.
5. The knee joint postoperative functional exercise device of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the pedal column (3) is welded and fixed with two mounting blocks (31) side by side.
6. The knee joint postoperative functional exercise device of claim 5, characterized in that: the wheel shaft (41) is fixedly inserted in the middle of the pulley (4), and two ends of the wheel shaft (41) respectively penetrate through the two mounting blocks (31) and then extend into the side limiting sliding rails (12) on two sides.
7. The knee joint postoperative functional exercise device of claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the wheel axle (41) is less than or equal to the distance between the groove bottoms of the two side limit sliding rails (12) corresponding in position.
8. The knee joint postoperative functional exercise device of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the pulley (4) is larger than the aperture of the top surface of the groove hole (13).
9. The knee joint postoperative functional exercise device of claim 1, characterized in that: and two ends of the pull belt (6) are respectively fixed on the rear side wall of the connecting rod (5) through screws.
10. The knee joint postoperative functional exercise device of claim 1, characterized in that: the middle of the sole pedal (7) is provided with a groove (71), and a plurality of convex strips (711) are integrally formed on the inner bottom surface of the groove (71) at equal intervals.
CN202120083946.4U 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Knee joint postoperative function exercise device Active CN213994739U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120083946.4U CN213994739U (en) 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Knee joint postoperative function exercise device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120083946.4U CN213994739U (en) 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Knee joint postoperative function exercise device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213994739U true CN213994739U (en) 2021-08-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114452594A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-05-10 许昌学院 Device is tempered to pliability for sports

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114452594A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-05-10 许昌学院 Device is tempered to pliability for sports

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