CN213986466U - Construction site earth's surface soil property detection device - Google Patents
Construction site earth's surface soil property detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213986466U CN213986466U CN202022777423.8U CN202022777423U CN213986466U CN 213986466 U CN213986466 U CN 213986466U CN 202022777423 U CN202022777423 U CN 202022777423U CN 213986466 U CN213986466 U CN 213986466U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a soil property detection technical field specifically is a construction place earth's surface soil property detection device, including the base, the base top is equipped with two backup pads, even has the fixed plate between the backup pad top, and two pneumatic cylinders are ann at the fixed plate top, and even there is the installing support between the pneumatic cylinder piston rod end, installs driving motor on the installing support, and driving motor's output shaft is vertical to pass the motor cabinet downwards and coaxial coupling has the drill bit between its end. This construction site earth's surface soil property detection device drives the drill bit through driving motor and rotates to drive the installing support by the pneumatic cylinder, driving motor and drill bit downstream, open the hole through the drill bit, drive impurities such as the silt dust on construction site earth's surface away, expose the earth's surface soil property on construction site, the soil detection appearance of being convenient for detects, prevents that impurity such as silt dust from influencing the testing result, ensures the accuracy of survey data, and then guarantees the normal clear of later stage building construction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil property detection technical field specifically is a construction site earth's surface soil property detection device.
Background
When infrastructure construction is carried out, the earth surface soil property of a construction site needs to be detected, whether the mechanical property of a building is met is determined according to the conditions of hardness of the soil property, mineral content and the like, because impurities such as silt dust and the like are accumulated on the earth surface of the construction site, the existing earth surface soil property detection device of the construction site can only detect the surface of the construction site, the impurities on the earth surface easily influence the detection result, the detection data are inaccurate, and further the normal operation of later-stage building construction is influenced, and therefore, the earth surface soil property detection device of the construction site is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a construction site earth's surface soil property detection device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a construction site earth surface soil property detection device comprises a base, four symmetrical universal wheels are installed at four corner edges of the bottom of the base, a push rod which is inclined forwards and is of an inverted U-shaped structure is arranged at the edge of the front end of the top of the base, a penetrating soil drilling hole is formed in the middle position, close to the edge of the rear end, of the top of the base, two supporting plates which are symmetrical along the vertical direction are arranged at the edge of the two sides of the top of the base, a fixed plate is connected between the tops of the two supporting plates, two symmetrical hydraulic cylinders are installed at the top of the fixed plate, piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders vertically penetrate through the fixed plate downwards, an installation support is connected between the tail ends of the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders, a plurality of connecting rods which are distributed along the vertical direction and in an annular array are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plates, close to the four peripheral edges of the bottom of the connecting plates, be connected with the motor cabinet between the connecting rod bottom, driving motor is installed to motor cabinet top intermediate position, driving motor's the vertical coaxial coupling that passes between motor cabinet and its end downwards of output shaft has the drill bit, the drill bit is located directly over boring the soil hole, the base top is located bores soil hole both sides and is equipped with two guide posts that are parallel to each other along vertical direction, connecting plate and guide post sliding connection, the base top is close to the intermediate position of its front end edge and sets up the exploration hole that runs through, the base top is located the exploration hole rear side and is equipped with L type mounting panel, soil detection appearance is installed at L type mounting panel top, soil detection appearance is located directly over the exploration hole.
Preferably, the push rod is tightly welded on the base, and the cross rod of the push rod is sleeved with the anti-slip sleeve.
Preferably, the support plate is tightly welded to the base, and the fixing plate is tightly welded to the support plate.
Preferably, the connecting rod is tightly welded on the connecting plate, and the motor base is tightly welded on the connecting rod.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the earth-boring hole is larger than the outer diameter of the motor base and the maximum outer diameter of the drill bit.
Preferably, the top of the connecting plate is provided with two guide holes which penetrate through the top of the connecting plate and correspond to the guide posts one by one near the peripheral edge of the connecting plate, the inner diameter of each guide hole is matched with the outer diameter of each guide post, and the guide posts penetrate through the guide holes and are connected with the guide posts in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the L-shaped mounting plate is tightly welded on the base.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
this construction site earth's surface soil property detection device, be equipped with the drill bit at soil detector rear, output shaft through driving motor rotates and drives the drill bit and rotate, and stretch out by the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder, drive the installing support, driving motor and drill bit downstream, open the hole through the pivoted drill bit, impurity such as silt dust to the construction site earth's surface is driven away, expose the earth's surface soil property of construction site, the soil detector of being convenient for detects, prevent impurity influences detection results such as silt dust, ensure the accuracy of detection data, and then guarantee the normal clear of later stage building construction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the base of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle mounting bracket of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a universal wheel;
2. a base; 20. drilling a soil hole; 21. a detection hole;
3. a push rod; 30. an anti-slip sleeve;
4. a support plate;
5. a fixing plate;
6. a hydraulic cylinder;
7. mounting a bracket; 70. a connecting plate; 700. a guide hole; 71. a connecting rod; 72. a motor base;
8. a drive motor;
9. a drill bit;
10. a guide post;
11. an L-shaped mounting plate;
12. a soil detector.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a construction site earth surface soil property detection device comprises a base 2, a penetrating earth drilling hole 20 is formed in the middle position of the top of the base 2 close to the edge of the rear end of the base, two supporting plates 4 which are symmetrical along the vertical direction are arranged on the top of the base 2 close to the edges of two sides of the base 2, a fixing plate 5 is connected between the tops of the two supporting plates 4, two symmetrical hydraulic cylinders 6 are mounted at the top of the fixing plate 5, piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 6 vertically penetrate through the fixing plate 5 downwards, a mounting support 7 is connected between the tail ends of the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders 6, the mounting support 7 comprises a connecting plate 70 connected to the tail ends of the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders 6, a plurality of connecting rods 71 which are distributed along the vertical direction in an annular array are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 70 close to the peripheral edge of the connecting rod, a motor base 72 is connected between the bottoms of the connecting rods 71, a driving motor 8 is mounted at the middle position of the top of the motor base 72, and a drill bit 9 is coaxially connected between the tail ends of the driving motor 8, the drill bit 9 is located directly over the soil drilling hole 20, 2 tops of the base are located the soil drilling hole 20 both sides and are equipped with two guide posts 10 that are parallel to each other along vertical direction, connecting plate 70 and guide post 10 sliding connection, the middle position that 2 tops of the base are close to its front end edge offers the exploration hole 21 that runs through, 2 tops of the base are located the exploration hole 21 rear side and are equipped with L type mounting panel 11, soil detection appearance 12 is installed at L type mounting panel 11 top, soil detection appearance 12 is located directly over the exploration hole 21.
In this embodiment, when using, output shaft through driving motor 8 rotates and drives drill bit 9 and rotate, and stretch out by the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 6, drive installing support 7, driving motor 8 and drill bit 9 downstream, open the hole through pivoted drill bit 9, drive impurities such as silt dust on the construction site earth's surface, expose the earth's surface soil property of construction site, open the hole and accomplish the back, retract by the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 6 again, drive installing support 7, driving motor 8 and drill bit 9 move up and reset, it surveys the foundation ditch that the drill bit 9 was opened to pass detection hole 21 by soil detection appearance 12 again, prevent impurity such as silt dust from influencing the detection result, ensure the accuracy of detection data, and then guarantee the normal clear of later stage building construction.
In addition, four symmetrical universal wheels 1 are installed at the edges of four corners of the bottom of the base 2, a push rod 3 which is inclined forwards and is in an inverted U-shaped structure is arranged at the edge of the front end of the top of the base 2, when the device is used, the push rod 3 is pushed, the base 2 is driven to move by the universal wheels 1, and then the whole device is driven to move in a construction site; the anti-slip sleeve 30 is sleeved on the cross rod of the push rod 3, the anti-slip sleeve 30 is made of rubber, friction between the hand of a user and the push rod 3 is increased, and slipping when the user holds the push rod 3 to push the whole device to move is prevented.
Further, the inner diameter of the earth drilling hole 20 is larger than the outer diameter of the motor base 72 and the maximum outer diameter of the drill bit 9, so that interference collision with the base 2 when the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 6 drives the mounting bracket 7, the driving motor 8 and the drill bit 9 to move up and down is prevented, and normal use of the whole device is prevented from being influenced.
Secondly, connecting plate 70 top is close to its edge all around and has been seted up two guide holes 700 that run through and with guide post 10 one-to-one, the internal diameter size of guide hole 700 and the external diameter size looks adaptation of guide post 10, guide post 10 passes guide hole 700 and rather than sliding connection, through the sliding connection of guide post 10 and guide hole 700, guarantee that the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 6 drives stationarity and the precision that connecting plate 70 reciprocated, and then guarantee the stability that driving motor 8 and drill bit 9 reciprocated.
Specifically, push rod 3 welds closely on base 2, and backup pad 4 welds closely on base 2, and fixed plate 5 welds closely on backup pad 4, and connecting rod 71 welds closely on connecting plate 70, and motor cabinet 72 welds closely on connecting rod 71, and L type mounting panel 11 welds closely on base 2, and welded fastening simple process, the production of being convenient for, and stable in structure is difficult for droing the damage in the use, long service life.
When the construction site earth surface soil property detection device is used, workers firstly check the integrity of the device and whether the connection of all parts is firm; then pushing the push rod 3, driving the base 2 to move by the universal wheel 1, and driving the whole device to move to a specific working position in a construction site; then, a power supply of a driving motor 8 is connected to enable the driving motor to work, a drill bit 9 is driven to rotate through rotation of an output shaft of the driving motor 8 and extends out of a piston rod of a hydraulic cylinder 6 to drive an installation support 7, the driving motor 8 and the drill bit 9 to move downwards, a pit is opened through the rotating drill bit 9, impurities such as silt and dust on the earth surface of the construction site are removed, and earth surface soil of the construction site is exposed; after pit opening is finished, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 6 retracts to drive the mounting bracket 7, the driving motor 8 and the drill bit 9 to move upwards for resetting, and then the power supply of the driving motor 8 is disconnected; then, the push rod 3 is continuously pushed, the universal wheel 1 drives the whole device to move until the soil detector 12 moves right above the foundation pit, the power supply of the soil detector 12 is switched on to enable the soil detector to work, and soil quality detection is carried out on soil in the foundation pit through the soil detector 12.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a construction site earth's surface soil property detection device which characterized in that: the universal wheel comprises a base (2), four symmetrical universal wheels (1) are installed at four corner edges of the bottom of the base (2), a push rod (3) which is inclined forwards and is of a reversed U-shaped structure is arranged at the edge of the front end of the top of the base (2), a penetrating soil drilling hole (20) is formed in the middle position, close to the edge of the rear end of the base, of the top of the base (2), two supporting plates (4) which are symmetrical along the vertical direction are arranged at the edge of the two sides of the top of the base (2), a fixing plate (5) is connected between the tops of the two supporting plates (4), two symmetrical hydraulic cylinders (6) are installed at the top of the fixing plate (5), piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders (6) vertically penetrate through the fixing plate (5) downwards, and mounting supports (7) are connected between the tail ends of the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders (6), each mounting support (7) comprises a connecting plate (70) connected to the tail ends of the piston rods of the corresponding hydraulic cylinders (6), the bottom of the connecting plate (70) is close to the edges around the connecting plate and is provided with a plurality of connecting rods (71) which are distributed along the vertical direction and are in an annular array, a motor base (72) is connected between the bottoms of the connecting rods (71), a driving motor (8) is installed at the middle position of the top of the motor base (72), an output shaft of the driving motor (8) vertically penetrates through the motor base (72) downwards, and a drill bit (9) is coaxially connected between the tail ends of the motor base (72), the drill bit (9) is positioned right above a soil drilling hole (20), two guide columns (10) which are parallel to each other along the vertical direction are arranged on the two sides of the soil drilling hole (20) at the top of the base (2), the connecting plate (70) is in sliding connection with the guide columns (10), a penetrating detection hole (21) is formed at the middle position of the edge of the top of the base (2), an L-shaped mounting plate (11) is arranged on the rear side of the detection hole (21) at the top of the base (2), soil detector (12) are installed at L type mounting panel (11) top, soil detector (12) are located directly over detecting hole (21).
2. The construction site surface soil property detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the push rod (3) is tightly welded on the base (2), and the anti-skid sleeve (30) is sleeved on the cross rod of the push rod (3).
3. The construction site surface soil property detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate (4) is tightly welded on the base (2), and the fixing plate (5) is tightly welded on the supporting plate (4).
4. The construction site surface soil property detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (71) is tightly welded on the connecting plate (70), and the motor base (72) is tightly welded on the connecting rod (71).
5. The construction site surface soil property detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the earth drilling hole (20) is larger than the outer diameter of the motor base (72) and the maximum outer diameter of the drill bit (9).
6. The construction site surface soil property detection device according to claim 1, wherein: two guide holes (700) which penetrate through the top of the connecting plate (70) and correspond to the guide columns (10) one by one are formed in the position, close to the peripheral edge of the connecting plate, of the top of the connecting plate, the inner diameter of each guide hole (700) is matched with the outer diameter of each guide column (10), and each guide column (10) penetrates through each guide hole (700) and is in sliding connection with the corresponding guide column.
7. The construction site surface soil property detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the L-shaped mounting plate (11) is tightly welded on the base (2).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022777423.8U CN213986466U (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Construction site earth's surface soil property detection device |
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CN202022777423.8U CN213986466U (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Construction site earth's surface soil property detection device |
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CN213986466U true CN213986466U (en) | 2021-08-17 |
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CN202022777423.8U Active CN213986466U (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Construction site earth's surface soil property detection device |
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2020
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