CN213983858U - Data center energy supply system - Google Patents

Data center energy supply system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213983858U
CN213983858U CN202023015417.5U CN202023015417U CN213983858U CN 213983858 U CN213983858 U CN 213983858U CN 202023015417 U CN202023015417 U CN 202023015417U CN 213983858 U CN213983858 U CN 213983858U
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heat
exchange medium
heat exchange
inlet
outlet
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肖彪
刘智亮
潘艳艳
张永
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a data center energy supply system, including refrigerating unit and heat abstractor, the refrigerating unit includes first refrigerating plant, and the heat abstractor includes first heat-dissipating equipment and second heat-dissipating equipment, and wherein, first refrigerating plant includes first entry and first export, and first heat-dissipating equipment includes the second entry, first heat-dissipating equipment includes the second export, and first heat transfer medium after the first refrigerating plant cooling is carried first heat-dissipating equipment through first export and second entry, absorbs the heat of the indoor environment of data center, then the second heat transfer medium among the second heat-dissipating equipment still can absorb the heat that the consumer of data center produced to second export and the first entry through the intercommunication are carried to first refrigerating plant, so that the first refrigerating plant of second heat transfer medium drive is to the cooling of first heat transfer medium. This makes use of the heat generated by the data center and saves energy for driving the first cooling device.

Description

Data center energy supply system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of energy transfer, in particular to a data center energy supply system.
Background
The data center is a typical high-density electronic equipment integration area, and generally comprises servers, communication, storage, air conditioning and other equipment, and the power consumption of the data center is also concentrated on information equipment such as the servers, and accounts for about 50% of the total power consumption of the data center. The devices often generate a large amount of heat in the operation process, and the heating density is as high as 300-2The heat needs to be dissipated to the environment in time, otherwise, the working efficiency of electronic components is reduced due to the accumulation of a large amount of heat, and the stable operation of the server is seriously damaged.
Traditional data center generally uses the air as the medium, the air conditioner is heat transfer equipment, take away data center's equipment heat production back, spread the heat in the environment, then be assisted with the refrigerated water again, fail to spread the heat in the environment with electronic equipment and take away, at last with the heat diffusion in the atmosphere, so, when dispelling the heat to data center, the heat that equipment produced can be wasted on the one hand, on the other hand still needs cooling equipment to continuously consume the energy and supplies cold volume, also be the refrigerated water, this dual waste that will cause the energy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the problem of double waste of energy caused by the fact that heat generated by equipment is wasted on one hand and cold supply equipment needs to continuously consume energy to supply cold quantity on the other hand in the related art, the application provides an energy supply system for a data center.
The data center energy supply system comprises a refrigerating unit and a heat dissipation device, wherein the refrigerating unit comprises a first refrigerating device, and the heat dissipation device comprises first heat dissipation equipment and second heat dissipation equipment;
the first refrigeration device comprises a first inlet and a first outlet, the first heat sink comprises a second inlet, and the first heat sink comprises a second outlet;
the first outlet is communicated with the second inlet and is used for conveying the cooled first heat exchange medium to the first heat dissipation equipment by the first refrigerating device so that the first heat exchange medium absorbs heat of the indoor environment of the data center and provides cold energy for the data center;
a second heat exchange medium is arranged in the second heat dissipation equipment and used for absorbing heat generated by electric equipment of the data center;
the second outlet is communicated with the first inlet and used for conveying the second heat exchange medium to the first refrigerating device by the second heat dissipation device so that the second heat exchange medium drives the first refrigerating device to cool the first heat exchange medium.
In an alternative embodiment, the system further comprises a power generation device;
and the power supply end of the power generation device is connected with the electric equipment of the data center and is used for providing electric energy for the electric equipment.
In an alternative embodiment, the first cooling device is further provided with a third inlet;
the power generation device is provided with a heat recovery structure, and the heat recovery structure is provided with a third heat exchange medium for recovering heat generated in the power generation process of the power generation device through the heat recovery structure;
the heat recovery structure is provided with a third outlet, and the third inlet is communicated with the third outlet and is used for conveying the third heat exchange medium to the first refrigerating device, so that the third heat exchange medium and the second heat exchange medium jointly drive the first refrigerating device to cool the first heat exchange medium.
In an alternative embodiment, the refrigeration unit further comprises a second refrigeration device provided with a fourth inlet, a fourth outlet;
the fourth inlet is communicated with the third outlet, and the fourth outlet is communicated with the third inlet, so that the third heat exchange medium firstly enters the second refrigerating device through the fourth inlet to drive the second refrigerating device to perform refrigerating work, and then enters the first refrigerating device through the fourth outlet, so that the third heat exchange medium and the second heat exchange medium jointly drive the first refrigerating device to cool the first heat exchange medium.
In an alternative embodiment, the second cooling device is further provided with a fifth inlet and a fifth outlet;
the fifth inlet is communicated with the first outlet, so that the first heat exchange medium cooled by the first refrigerating device enters the second refrigerating device to be cooled again;
and the fifth outlet is communicated with the second inlet so that the first heat exchange medium cooled again in the second refrigerating device enters the first heat dissipation equipment.
In an alternative embodiment, the first cooling device is provided with a sixth outlet, the heat recovery structure is provided with a sixth inlet, and the second heat sink is provided with a seventh inlet;
the sixth outlet is communicated with the sixth inlet and the seventh inlet respectively, so as to convey the mixed second heat exchange medium and the third heat exchange medium back to the heat recovery structure and the second heat dissipation device.
In an alternative embodiment, the first refrigeration device is an adsorption refrigeration device.
In an alternative embodiment, the adsorption refrigeration unit comprises an adsorption bed assembly, a first condenser, and a first evaporator;
a fourth heat exchange medium is adsorbed in the adsorption bed assembly, and the second heat exchange medium is used for desorbing the fourth heat exchange medium and driving the fourth heat exchange medium to enter the first condenser;
the first condenser is used for condensing the fourth heat exchange medium and conveying the condensed fourth heat exchange medium to the first evaporator;
the first evaporator is used for cooling the first heat exchange medium by utilizing the evaporation heat absorption process of the condensed fourth heat exchange medium.
In an alternative embodiment, the second refrigeration device is an absorption refrigeration device.
In an alternative embodiment, the absorption refrigeration unit comprises a generator, a second condenser and a second evaporator;
a fifth heat exchange medium is arranged in the generator and used for driving the fifth heat exchange medium to enter the second condenser;
the second condenser is used for condensing the fifth heat exchange medium and conveying the condensed fifth heat exchange medium to the second evaporator;
the second evaporator is used for cooling the first heat exchange medium by utilizing the evaporation heat absorption process of the condensed fifth heat exchange medium.
The technical scheme provided by the application can comprise the following beneficial effects: the system of the present application includes a refrigeration unit including a first refrigeration unit and a heat sink including a first heat sink and a second heat sink, wherein the first refrigeration device comprises a first inlet and a first outlet, the first heat sink comprises a second inlet, the first heat sink comprises a second outlet, because the first outlet is communicated with the second inlet, the first heat exchange medium cooled by the first refrigerating device can be conveyed into the first heat dissipation equipment, absorb the heat of the indoor environment of the data center and provide cold energy for the data center, the second heat exchange medium in the second heat sink will then also absorb heat generated by the electrical equipment in the data center, and the second heat exchange medium drives the first refrigerating device to cool the first heat exchange medium through the communicated second outlet and the first inlet. From this, data center's indoor environment heat can be through being absorbed by first heat transfer medium, and the heat that data center's consumer produced can be cooled down to first heat transfer medium through the first refrigerating plant of second heat transfer medium drive, has both utilized the heat that data center's consumer produced, has saved the energy that is used for driving first refrigerating plant again, has avoided the dual extravagant problem of energy in the prior art.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a data center energy supply system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system for providing power using an adsorption refrigeration unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data center energy supply system according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a data center energy supply system according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a data center energy supply system according to another embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus consistent with certain aspects of the present application, as detailed in the appended claims.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a data center energy supply system according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, the data center energy supply system provided in this embodiment may include:
a refrigeration unit and a heat sink, wherein the refrigeration unit comprises a first refrigeration unit 11, and the heat sink comprises a first heat sink 21 and a second heat sink 22;
the first refrigeration device 11 comprises a first inlet 111 and a first outlet 112, the first heat sink 21 comprises a second inlet 211, and the second heat sink 22 comprises a second outlet 221;
the first outlet 112 is communicated with the second inlet 211, and is used for conveying the first heat exchange medium cooled by the first refrigeration device 11 to the first heat dissipation apparatus 21, so that the first heat exchange medium absorbs heat of an indoor environment of the data center to provide cold energy for the data center;
a second heat exchange medium is arranged in the second heat dissipation device 22 and is used for absorbing heat generated by electric equipment of the data center;
the second outlet 221 is communicated with the first inlet 111, and is used for conveying the second heat exchange medium to the first refrigeration device 11 by the heat dissipation device, so that the second heat exchange medium drives the refrigeration unit to cool the first heat exchange medium.
The system of this embodiment includes refrigerating unit and heat abstractor, the refrigerating unit includes first refrigerating plant, wherein, first refrigerating plant includes first entry and first export, heat abstractor includes second entry and second export, because first export and second entry intercommunication, consequently, the first heat transfer medium after the first refrigerating plant cooling can be carried in the heat abstractor, and absorb the heat of data center, provide cold energy for data center, then the second heat transfer medium among the heat abstractor still can absorb the heat among the first heat transfer medium, and through the second export and the first entry of intercommunication, carry to first refrigerating plant, so that the first refrigerating plant of second heat transfer medium drive is to the cooling of first heat transfer medium. From this, data center's heat can loop through first heat transfer medium and second heat transfer medium, drives first refrigerating plant and cools down to first heat transfer medium, has both utilized the heat that data center produced, has saved the energy that is used for driving first refrigerating plant, has avoided the dual extravagant problem of energy in the prior art.
It should be noted that the first refrigeration device 11 may be an adsorption refrigeration device, and specifically, refer to fig. 2, where fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for supplying power by using an adsorption refrigeration device according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 2, a system for supplying energy using an adsorption type refrigeration apparatus may include: an adsorption bed assembly, a first condenser 114 and a first evaporator 115;
a fourth heat exchange medium is adsorbed in the adsorption bed assembly, and the second heat exchange medium is used for desorbing the fourth heat exchange medium and driving the fourth heat exchange medium to enter the first condenser 114;
the first condenser 114 is configured to condense the fourth heat exchange medium, and deliver the condensed fourth heat exchange medium to the first evaporator 115;
the first evaporator 115 is configured to cool the first heat exchange medium by using an evaporation heat absorption process of the condensed fourth heat exchange medium.
Specifically, the adsorption bed assembly may include a first adsorption bed 1131 and a second adsorption bed 1132, and the system further includes a plurality of three-way valves and two-way valves, and the specific number and arrangement positions may be as shown in fig. 2.
In this embodiment, the first inlet is the inlet of the two-way valve V10, the second heat exchange medium flows into the first adsorption bed through the two-way valve V10 and the three-way valve V1, heats the first adsorption bed, causes the temperature of the first adsorption bed to rise, and causes desorption, the refrigerant gas is released from the adsorption bed, enters the first condenser through the V5, is condensed into refrigerant liquid, and then enters the first evaporator. In the figure, a first water pump 116 pumps cooling water from a radiator 117 into a first condenser to condense refrigerant gas, then the cooling water flows out of the first condenser, enters a second adsorption bed through a two-way valve V6 to enable the temperature of the second adsorption bed to continuously drop to be adsorbed, then a V9 is opened, and refrigerant liquid in a first evaporator is continuously evaporated due to the action of pressure difference to generate cold energy which is carried away by a first heat exchange medium.
In addition, the adsorption refrigeration device also includes a quality returning process during the operation process, and in the process, since a part of the refrigerant in the first adsorption bed remains in the first adsorption bed in the process of entering the second adsorption bed, the refrigerant remaining in the first adsorption bed needs to be quality returned to the second adsorption bed for the next refrigeration operation. Specifically, the two-way valve V7 is opened, the two-way valves V5, V6, V8 and V9 are all closed, the second heat exchange medium enters the first adsorption bed through the two-way valve V10 and the three-way valve V1, so that the temperature of the first adsorption bed is continuously increased, the first adsorption bed is further desorbed, meanwhile, the cooling water enters the second adsorption bed through the three-way valve V2, so that the second adsorption bed is cooled and adsorbed, and thus, the refrigerant gas desorbed by the first adsorption bed enters the second adsorption bed through the two-way valve V7 and is adsorbed by the second adsorption bed.
After the quality returning process, the first adsorption bed is at a higher temperature, the second adsorption bed is at a lower temperature, and the first refrigeration device has two adsorption beds to perform desorption or adsorption alternately by the first adsorption bed and the second adsorption bed, so that in order to improve the efficiency of subsequent refrigeration, in the embodiment, after the quality returning process, a preheating and precooling process is added to pre-cool the adsorption bed with the higher temperature (here, the first adsorption bed) and preheat the adsorption bed with the lower temperature (here, the second adsorption bed). Specifically, the second heat exchange medium enters the second adsorption bed through V10 and V2 to raise the temperature of the second adsorption bed to a temperature near desorption, and the cooling water enters the first adsorption bed through V1 to lower the temperature of the first adsorption bed to a temperature near adsorption.
After the processes, the next round of refrigeration can be started, the round of refrigeration can desorb the second adsorption bed to adsorb the first adsorption bed, specifically, the second heat exchange medium enters the second adsorption bed through V10 and V2, the temperature of the second adsorption bed is continuously increased to desorb the second adsorption bed, cooling water enters the first adsorption bed through V1 to continuously reduce the temperature of the first adsorption bed, the desorbed refrigerant gas enters the first condenser through V6 to be condensed by the cooling water, then the condensed refrigerant enters the first evaporator, after V8 is opened, the condensed refrigerant is evaporated into gas under the pressure difference between the first adsorption bed and the first evaporator due to the fact that the first adsorption bed is in an adsorption state, the temperature of the first heat exchange medium is reduced, the refrigerant evaporated into gas enters the first adsorption bed through V8, the first adsorbent bed adsorbs the refrigerant.
Then enters a quality returning process, which is the same as the principle, except that the quality returning process is that the second heat exchange medium enters the second adsorption bed through V10 and V2, and the cooling water enters the first adsorption bed through V1.
The precooling and preheating process is also opposite to the previous process, cooling water enters the second adsorption bed through V2 to lower the temperature of the second adsorption bed to reach the temperature close to adsorption, and the second heat exchange medium enters the first adsorption bed through V10 and V1 to raise the temperature of the first adsorption bed to reach the temperature close to desorption.
It should be noted that the refrigeration unit in this embodiment may be a single-stage refrigeration unit, for example, an adsorption refrigeration unit or an absorption refrigeration unit, and of course, the refrigeration unit may also be a multi-stage refrigeration unit, that is, the first heat exchange medium is cooled for multiple times, for example, the first heat exchange medium may be a combination of an adsorption refrigeration device and an absorption refrigeration device, or a combination of more refrigeration devices, which is not described herein again.
Because present data center often relies on the electric wire netting to supply power, then data center's stability can depend on whether the operation of electric wire netting is stable to a certain extent, in order to avoid the influence that causes data center because of electric wire netting operation unstability, this embodiment can use power generation facility to supply power for the consumer in data center to alleviate the influence of electric wire netting to data center stability to a certain extent.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data center energy supply system according to another embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, the data center energy supply system may further include a power generation device 3 besides the refrigeration unit and the heat dissipation device, wherein a power supply end of the power generation device is connected to the electric equipment of the data center, and is used for supplying electric energy to the electric equipment.
It should be noted that, there may be many power generation devices used in this embodiment, for example, the power generation devices may be fuel cells or conventional power generation sets, but in the power generation process, many heats are often generated, and generally, the heat is dissipated to the atmosphere and is wasted, and in order to avoid the waste, this embodiment recycles the heat, specifically, refer to fig. 4, where fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a data center energy supply system provided in another embodiment of this application.
As shown in fig. 4, the first refrigeration device of the data center energy supply system provided in this embodiment is further provided with a third inlet 103, and the power generation device 3 is provided with a heat recovery structure 31, where the heat recovery structure is provided with a third heat exchange medium for recovering heat generated in the power generation process of the power generation device through the heat recovery structure.
The heat recovery structure is provided with a third outlet 311, and the third inlet is communicated with the third outlet and is used for conveying the third heat exchange medium to the refrigeration unit, so that the third heat exchange medium and the second heat exchange medium jointly drive the first refrigeration device to cool the first heat exchange medium.
In this embodiment, the third heat transfer medium can directly get into first refrigerating plant, and drive first refrigerating plant with the second heat transfer medium jointly and cool down first heat transfer medium, so, alright utilize the heat that power generation facility produced. Based on the structure illustrated in fig. 4, heat generated by the power generation device in the power generation process can be effectively recovered by the heat recovery structure and conveyed to the refrigerating unit to drive the refrigerating unit to cool the first heat exchange medium.
Specifically, the power generation device may include an air filter 401, an air compressor 402, an intercooler 403, and a humidifier 404, air is processed to a suitable temperature and humidity by the four components and then supplied to the stack, hydrogen is safely supplied to the stack through a hydrogen circulation device and a stop valve, the air and hydrogen undergo an electrochemical reaction in the stack to generate electric energy, the reaction anode tail gas is recycled through a water-steam separator 409 and a hydrogen circulating device 407 (such as a hydrogen ejector or a hydrogen circulating pump) and the like, the accumulated impurity gas is intermittently discharged through a pulse discharge valve 410, the separated water is periodically discharged through a water discharge electromagnetic valve 411, and the heat generated by the electric pile is recovered by a heat recovery structure.
The heat recovery structure may include a liquid-cooled pump 412, a deionizer 413, an expansion water tank 414, a thermostat 415, and a heat exchanger 416, where one side of the heat exchanger is circulated with a cooling liquid (such as deionized water, an antifreeze solution, or a mixture of the deionized water and the antifreeze solution), and the cooling liquid, the deionizer 413, the expansion water tank 414, the thermostat 415, and the heat exchanger 416 continuously circulate to absorb heat of the stack, and the other side of the heat exchanger is circulated with a third heat exchange medium, where the heat of the stack first enters the cooling liquid, and after passing through the heat exchanger, the heat enters the third heat exchange medium from the cooling liquid.
It should be noted that the refrigeration unit may further include multi-stage refrigeration, for example, a first refrigeration device and a second refrigeration device, and in particular, refer to fig. 5, where fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a data center power supply system according to another embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the refrigeration unit further includes a second refrigeration device 12, and the second refrigeration device is provided with a fourth inlet 501 and a fourth outlet 502;
the fourth inlet is communicated with the third outlet, and the fourth outlet is communicated with the third inlet, so that the third heat exchange medium firstly enters the second refrigerating device through the fourth inlet to drive the second refrigerating device to perform refrigerating work, and then enters the first refrigerating device through the fourth outlet, so that the third heat exchange medium and the second heat exchange medium jointly drive the first refrigerating device to cool the first heat exchange medium.
The second cooling device is further provided with a fifth inlet 503 and a fifth outlet 504;
the fifth inlet is communicated with the first outlet, so that the first heat exchange medium cooled by the first refrigerating device enters the second refrigerating device to be cooled again;
and the fifth outlet is communicated with the second inlet so that the first heat exchange medium cooled again in the second refrigerating device enters the heat dissipation device.
Because power generation facility heat production is more, its heat recovery structure is after heat conduction to third heat transfer medium, the temperature of third heat transfer medium may be higher, after second refrigerating plant, there may still be certain usable heat, therefore, can set up second heat transfer medium and third heat transfer medium into same kind of heat transfer medium in this embodiment, for example water, set up the fourth export in second refrigerating plant, then with fourth export and first export intercommunication, from this alright carry the third heat transfer medium after second refrigerating plant to mix in first refrigerating plant, then drive first refrigerating plant to first heat transfer medium carries out once cooling.
As shown in fig. 5, the first refrigeration device of the present embodiment is provided with a sixth outlet 505, the heat recovery structure is provided with a sixth inlet 506, and the heat sink is provided with a seventh inlet 507; the sixth outlet is communicated with the sixth inlet and the seventh inlet respectively, so as to convey the mixed second heat exchange medium and the third heat exchange medium back to the heat recovery structure and the heat dissipation device.
The second refrigeration device may be an absorption refrigeration device, and specifically may include: a generator, a second condenser and a second evaporator;
a fifth heat exchange medium is arranged in the generator and used for driving the fifth heat exchange medium to enter the second condenser;
the second condenser is used for condensing the fifth heat exchange medium and conveying the condensed fifth heat exchange medium to the second evaporator;
the second evaporator is used for cooling the first heat exchange medium by utilizing the evaporation heat absorption process of the condensed fifth heat exchange medium.
As shown in fig. 5, the third heat exchange medium enters the generator 518 through the fourth inlet, drives the water component in the dilute lithium bromide solution in the generator to volatilize into water vapor, enters the second condenser, passes through the throttle valve 520 and the second evaporator 521 to perform a refrigeration cycle, the concentrated lithium bromide solution at the bottom of the generator flows out through the solution heat exchanger 524 and the expansion valve 525, is mixed with the gas flowing out of the second evaporator in the absorber 522 to form a dilute solution, and is pumped into the solution heat exchanger by the solution pump 523 to circulate back and forth.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A data center energy supply system is characterized by comprising a refrigerating unit and a heat dissipation device, wherein the refrigerating unit comprises a first refrigerating device, and the heat dissipation device comprises first heat dissipation equipment and second heat dissipation equipment;
the first refrigeration device comprises a first inlet and a first outlet, the first heat sink comprises a second inlet, and the first heat sink comprises a second outlet;
the first outlet is communicated with the second inlet and is used for conveying the cooled first heat exchange medium to the first heat dissipation equipment by the first refrigerating device so that the first heat exchange medium absorbs heat of the indoor environment of the data center and provides cold energy for the data center;
a second heat exchange medium is arranged in the second heat dissipation equipment and used for absorbing heat generated by electric equipment of the data center;
the second outlet is communicated with the first inlet and used for conveying the second heat exchange medium to the first refrigerating device by the second heat dissipation device so that the second heat exchange medium drives the first refrigerating device to cool the first heat exchange medium.
2. A power supply system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said system further comprises power generating means;
and the power supply end of the power generation device is connected with the electric equipment of the data center and is used for providing electric energy for the electric equipment.
3. The energy supply system of claim 2, wherein the first cooling device is further provided with a third inlet;
the power generation device is provided with a heat recovery structure, and the heat recovery structure is provided with a third heat exchange medium for recovering heat generated in the power generation process of the power generation device through the heat recovery structure;
the heat recovery structure is provided with a third outlet, and the third inlet is communicated with the third outlet and is used for conveying the third heat exchange medium to the first refrigerating device, so that the third heat exchange medium and the second heat exchange medium jointly drive the first refrigerating device to cool the first heat exchange medium.
4. The power supply system of claim 3, wherein the refrigeration unit further comprises a second refrigeration device, the second refrigeration device being provided with a fourth inlet, a fourth outlet;
the fourth inlet is communicated with the third outlet, and the fourth outlet is communicated with the third inlet, so that the third heat exchange medium firstly enters the second refrigerating device through the fourth inlet to drive the second refrigerating device to perform refrigerating work, and then enters the first refrigerating device through the fourth outlet, so that the third heat exchange medium and the second heat exchange medium jointly drive the first refrigerating device to cool the first heat exchange medium.
5. The energy supply system of claim 4, wherein the second cooling device is further provided with a fifth inlet and a fifth outlet;
the fifth inlet is communicated with the first outlet, so that the first heat exchange medium cooled by the first refrigerating device enters the second refrigerating device to be cooled again;
and the fifth outlet is communicated with the second inlet so that the first heat exchange medium cooled again in the second refrigerating device enters the first heat dissipation equipment.
6. The energy supply system of claim 5, wherein the first cooling device is provided with a sixth outlet, the heat recovery structure is provided with a sixth inlet, and the second heat sink is provided with a seventh inlet;
the sixth outlet is communicated with the sixth inlet and the seventh inlet respectively, so as to convey the mixed second heat exchange medium and the third heat exchange medium back to the heat recovery structure and the second heat dissipation device.
7. An energy supply system according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein said first refrigeration device is an adsorption refrigeration device.
8. The energy supply system of claim 7, wherein the adsorption refrigeration unit comprises an adsorption bed assembly, a first condenser and a first evaporator;
a fourth heat exchange medium is adsorbed in the adsorption bed assembly, and the second heat exchange medium is used for desorbing the fourth heat exchange medium and driving the fourth heat exchange medium to enter the first condenser;
the first condenser is used for condensing the fourth heat exchange medium and conveying the condensed fourth heat exchange medium to the first evaporator;
the first evaporator is used for cooling the first heat exchange medium by utilizing the evaporation heat absorption process of the condensed fourth heat exchange medium.
9. An energy supply system according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein said second cooling device is an absorption cooling device.
10. The energy supply system of claim 9, wherein the absorption refrigeration unit comprises a generator, a second condenser, and a second evaporator;
a fifth heat exchange medium is arranged in the generator and used for driving the fifth heat exchange medium to enter the second condenser;
the second condenser is used for condensing the fifth heat exchange medium and conveying the condensed fifth heat exchange medium to the second evaporator;
the second evaporator is used for cooling the first heat exchange medium by utilizing the evaporation heat absorption process of the condensed fifth heat exchange medium.
CN202023015417.5U 2020-12-14 2020-12-14 Data center energy supply system Active CN213983858U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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