CN213975545U

CN213975545U - Intelligent control device for garbage room

Info

Publication number: CN213975545U
Application number: CN202022320823.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈亮
Original assignee: Zhejiang Supcon Xizi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Supcon Xizi Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-16
Filing date: 2020-10-16
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-16

Abstract

The application relates to an intelligent control device of a garbage room, which comprises a garbage room body, wherein a plurality of garbage throwing-in openings are formed in the side wall of one side of the garbage room body, a garbage can corresponding to the garbage throwing-in openings is arranged in the garbage room body, a discharge opening is formed in one side, away from the garbage throwing-in openings, of the garbage room body, the garbage room body is provided with a partition plate, the partition plate is horizontally arranged in the garbage room body, and the partition plate and the bottom of the garbage room body are arranged at intervals; the partition board is provided with a chute, one end of the chute is positioned at one side of the partition board close to the garbage throwing port, and the other end of the chute is positioned at one side of the partition board close to the discharge port; a sliding block in sliding fit with the sliding chute is arranged on the sliding chute, the top of the sliding block is connected with a sliding plate, and the garbage can is placed on the upper surface of the sliding plate; a driving assembly for driving the partition plate to slide along the length direction of the sliding groove is arranged below the partition plate. This application has the effect of practicing thrift the manpower when the garbage bin in the garbage room of being convenient for is changed.

Description

Intelligent control device for garbage room

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of garbage room facilities, in particular to an intelligent garbage room control device.

Background

Garbage classification is advocated in the refuse treatment in present city, generally comes to classify and collect rubbish through the garbage room.

Chinese patent with grant publication number CN204124641U discloses a foot-operated environmental protection sortable garbage room that ventilates, it includes preceding curb plate, posterior lateral plate, left side board, right side board and roof, preceding curb plate, posterior lateral plate, left side board, right side board and roof fixed connection together and form the garbage room body, be equipped with on the preceding curb plate and be no less than a rubbish input port, install the apron on the preceding curb plate that corresponds rubbish input port position, install the foot-operated switch that can open the apron on the preceding curb plate that corresponds rubbish input port below the upper portion of a curb plate or a plurality of curb plates be equipped with the vent

With respect to the related art among the above, there are the following drawbacks: when changing the garbage bin of filling with rubbish in the garbage room, need the manual work to get into the garbage room and take out the garbage bin one by one, complex operation and extravagant manpower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For the convenience of saving manpower when the garbage bin in the garbage room is changed, this application provides an intelligent control device.

The application provides an intelligent control device adopts following technical scheme:

an intelligent control device for a garbage room comprises a garbage room body, wherein a plurality of garbage throwing-in openings are formed in the side wall of one side of the garbage room body, garbage cans corresponding to the garbage throwing-in openings are arranged in the garbage room body, a discharge opening is formed in one side, away from the garbage throwing-in openings, of the garbage room body, a partition plate is arranged on the garbage room body and horizontally arranged in the garbage room body, and the partition plate and the bottom of the garbage room body are arranged at intervals; the garbage bin is characterized in that the partition plate is provided with a chute, one end of the chute is positioned on one side of the partition plate close to the garbage throwing port, and the other end of the chute is positioned on one side of the partition plate close to the discharge port; the sliding chute is provided with a sliding block in sliding fit with the sliding chute, the top of the sliding block is connected with a sliding plate, and the garbage can is placed on the upper surface of the sliding plate; and a driving assembly for driving the partition plate to slide along the length direction of the sliding groove is arranged below the partition plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rubbish is put in mouthful by rubbish and is dropped into the garbage bin, when the garbage bin is filled with needs and is changed, starts drive assembly, and drive assembly drives the slide that connects on the slider and slides towards the discharge gate along the spout, when the slide reachs the discharge gate, alright change with taking out on the garbage bin by the slide, saved the waste of manpower.

Optionally, the driving assembly includes a screw rod rotatably connected in the garbage chamber, a motor driving the screw rod to rotate, and a moving block sleeved outside the screw rod; the lead screw is parallel to the sliding groove, the moving block is fixed with the sliding block, and the moving block is in threaded fit with the lead screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor drives lead screw corotation or reversal under control assembly's control, and the movable block is close to or keeps away from the discharge gate under the drive of lead screw to drive the garbage bin on the slide and be close to or keep away from the discharge gate, realized the convenient change of garbage bin.

Optionally, the motor is connected with a control assembly for driving a motor shaft of the motor to rotate and adjusting a rotation direction; the control assembly comprises a first power supply, a second power supply, a first controller and a second controller, wherein the first power supply and the second power supply are arranged in parallel, the first controller is connected with the first power supply in series, and the second controller is connected with the second power supply in series; the first controller is connected with a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is arranged in the sliding plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the garbage bin is full, the pressure sensor in the sliding plate reaches the threshold value, so that the first controller controls the circuit to be closed, the first power supply drives the motor to rotate, the sliding plate slides towards the discharge hole along the sliding groove, and after the garbage bin reaches the discharge hole, the garbage bin is taken out from the discharge hole to be replaced; through adjusting second controller control circuit closure to make the second power drive the motor and rotate, when the slide drives the garbage bin and reachs under the rubbish input port, adjust the second controller open circuit can, the simple operation intelligence, and use manpower sparingly.

Optionally, the sliding plate is provided with two baffles, the baffles are respectively arranged on two sides of the sliding plate corresponding to the length direction of the sliding chute, and all the garbage cans are located between the two baffles.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the garbage bin presss from both sides and locates between two baffles, has reduced the possibility that the garbage bin takes place to empty when the slide slides.

Optionally, a baffle plate close to the discharge hole is rotatably connected with the sliding plate, and the baffle plate is locked at a relative position through a bolt and the sliding plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the slide slided to the discharge gate, through will removing the grafting of bolt and slide, the baffle is rotated and the one end conflict ground that the slide was kept away from to the baffle, the garbage bin of being convenient for takes out.

Optionally, a plurality of pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, and the pulleys are in rolling fit with the partition plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the slide slided along spout length direction, pulley and the baffle roll cooperation on the slide, frictional force when having reduced the slide and having slided on the baffle has reduced the possibility of the wearing and tearing of slide and baffle.

Optionally, be provided with the warning light on the lateral wall of the garbage room body, the warning light with first power and first controller establish ties.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the garbage bin was full of and need be changed, pressure sensor made first control closed circuit for the warning light lights, thereby can inform the staff in time to change.

Optionally, the top upper surface of the garbage room body is covered with a solar panel, and the solar panel is connected with the first power supply.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, solar cell panel's setting can be for first power fills can, saves the resource.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the driving assembly is started to drive the sliding block and the sliding plate to slide along the length direction of the sliding groove, so that the garbage can is transported by sliding the sliding plate, manual operation is not needed to enter a garbage room for replacement, and labor is saved;

2. when the garbage bin is full, the pressure sensor is subjected to sufficient pressure, so that the first controller closes a circuit to drive the garbage bin to move to the discharge port, and meanwhile, a prompt lamp is turned on to remind a worker to replace the garbage bin in time;

3. be close to the baffle of discharge gate one side with the rotation connected mode of slide for this baffle can enough fix the garbage bin when the slide displacement, can act as the backing plate when garbage bin displacement to discharge gate again, the staff of being convenient for takes off the garbage bin by the slide.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the garbage chamber corresponding to the side of the discharge port;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part B of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a circuit diagram of a control assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a garbage house body; 11. a garbage throwing port; 12. a discharge port; 13. a trash can; 14. a solar panel; 2. a partition plate; 21. a chute; 22. a slider; 23. a slide plate; 231. a baffle plate; 232. a bolt; 233. a socket; 234. a pulley; 235. inserting a block; 3. a drive assembly; 31. a screw rod; 32. a motor; 33. a moving block; 4. a control component; 41. a first power supply; 42. a second power supply; 43. a first controller; 44. a second controller; 45. a pressure sensor; 46. and a prompt lamp.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses garbage room intelligent control device. Referring to fig. 1, the intelligent garbage room control device comprises a garbage room body 1. The rubbish room body 1 includes four curb plates and a roof, and there is solar cell panel 14 on the roof upper surface of the rubbish room body 1 through bolted connection, and the curb plate first half of 1 one side of the rubbish room body sets up to the rubbish room body is internal sunken, and the sunken position bottom surface of the curb plate of the rubbish room body 1 has seted up a plurality of rubbish and has put in mouth 11.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a discharge hole 12 is formed in a side wall of the garbage chamber far away from the garbage throwing port 11, a partition plate 2 is welded in the garbage chamber body 1, the edge of the partition plate 2 is connected with the side wall of the garbage chamber body 1, and the partition plate 2 is arranged at the bottom of the garbage chamber body 1 at intervals. A plurality of spouts 21 have been seted up to baffle 2, and spout 21 mutual parallel arrangement, and spout 21 one end is located baffle 2 and is close to the one end of discharge gate 12, and the other end of spout 21 is located the one end that baffle 2 is close to rubbish input opening 11. A slider 22 is inserted into the slide groove 21, and the slider 22 slides along the length direction of the slide groove 21. A sliding plate 23 is welded on the upper surface of the sliding block 22, the length direction of the sliding plate 23 is perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding groove 21, and the sliding plate 23 is horizontally arranged. The sliding plate 23 is provided with a plurality of pulleys 234, and the plurality of pulleys 234 are respectively positioned on two sides of the bottom surface of the sliding plate 23 parallel to the length direction of the sliding chute 21. The pulley 234 is rotatably engaged with the slide plate 23, and the pulley 234 is slidably engaged with the partition 2.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, two baffle plates 231 are respectively arranged on two sides of the sliding plate 23 facing to and far away from the discharge hole 12, and both baffle plates 231 are arranged perpendicular to the upper surface of the sliding plate 23. The lower end of the baffle 231 close to the discharge hole 12 is hinged with one end of the sliding plate 23 close to the discharge hole 12, and the baffle 231 rotates by taking one end of the sliding plate 23 close to the discharge hole 12 as an axis. Plug blocks 235 are welded at two ends of the baffle 231, a plug pin 232 penetrates through the plug blocks 235, a socket 233 is formed in the sliding plate 23, and when the baffle 231 is perpendicular to the sliding plate 23, the plug pin 232 is in plug fit with the socket 233. A plurality of garbage cans 13 are placed on the upper surface of the sliding plate 23, the garbage cans 13 are all clamped between the two baffle plates 231, and when the sliding block 22 is located at one end of the sliding groove 21 close to the garbage throwing-in opening 11, the garbage cans 13 are located under the garbage throwing-in opening 11.

In order to drive the sliding block 22 to slide along the length direction of the sliding chute 21, a driving assembly 3 is additionally arranged between the bottom of the garbage room body 1 and the partition plate 2. The driving assembly 3 includes a lead screw 31, a motor 32, and a moving block 33. One end of the screw rod 31 is rotatably connected to one side wall of the garbage chamber body 1 far away from the discharge port 12, the other end of the screw rod 31 penetrates through the garbage chamber body 1, the side wall of the discharge port 12 is arranged, and is welded with an output shaft of the motor 32, one end of the screw rod 31 penetrating through the garbage chamber body 1 is connected with the motor 32, and the screw rod 31 is arranged in parallel with the chute 21. The screw rod 31 penetrates through the moving block 33, the moving block 33 is in threaded fit with the screw rod 31, and the moving block 33 is horizontally connected to the bottom surface of the sliding block 22. The motor 32 drives the screw rod 31 to rotate along the axis of the screw rod 31, so as to drive the moving block 33 and the sliding block 22 welded on the moving block 33 to rotate along the length direction of the chute 21, and thus the sliding plate 23 fixed on the sliding block 22 drives the garbage can 13 to move away from or close to the discharge hole 12.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in order to realize the intelligent replacement of the trash can 13, a control assembly 4 is added to the trash chamber body 1, and the control assembly 4 includes a first power supply 41, a first controller 43, a second power supply 42, a second controller 44 and a pressure sensor 45. The first power source 41 is connected in series with the first controller 43 and the motor 32 to form a closed circuit, and an indicator lamp 46 is connected in series on the closed circuit, and the indicator lamp 46 is connected on the outer side wall of the garbage can 1. The pressure sensor 45 is disposed inside the sliding plate 23, the pressure sensor 45 is connected to the first controller 43, and the first power source 41 is connected to the solar cell panel 14. After the garbage can 13 is full, the first controller 43 connected with the pressure sensor 45 is closed, so that the first power supply 41 drives the motor 32 to rotate, the sliding plate 23 is driven to slide towards the discharge hole 12 along the sliding groove 21, and the indicator lamp 46 is turned on to remind a worker that the garbage can 13 needs to be replaced.

The second power source 42 is connected in series with the second controller 44 and the motor 32 to form a closed circuit, and the second power source 42 is connected in parallel with the first power source 41, and the first controller 43 is connected in parallel with the second controller 44. Second controller 44 sets up in the garbage bin body 1 and offers the lateral wall outside of one side of discharge gate 12, and after the staff changed garbage bin 13, it was closed through manual control second controller 44 for second power 42 driving motor 32 rotated, thereby drove slide 23 and put in the mouth 11 displacement towards rubbish along spout 21 length direction, controlled second controller 44 open circuit when being located under the mouth 11 is put in to rubbish until garbage bin 13.

The implementation principle of the intelligent control device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: in the initial state, the trash can 13 is located right below the trash input port 11, and the trash can 13 is clamped on the sliding plate 23 by the baffle plate 231, and trash is input into the trash can 13 from the trash input port 11. After garbage bin 13 fills up, the pressure sensor 45 that is located slide 23 controls first controller 43 closed to make first power 41, warning light 46 and motor 32 form closed circuit, first power 41 drives motor 32 and rotates, thereby drive slide 23 along spout 21 towards discharge gate 12 displacement, and warning light 46 is bright simultaneously and is reminded the staff in time to change. The staff removes the plug-in relation of bolt 232 and socket 233 on the separation blade that is close to discharge gate 12 one end, then rotates baffle 23 to the one end conflict ground that slide 23 was kept away from to baffle 23, then takes out garbage bin 13 on by slide 23 and changes.

When the worker replaces the trash can 13, the baffle 23 is rotated until the baffle 23 is perpendicular to the sliding plate 23, and then the plug 232 is adjusted, so that the plug 232 is in plug fit with the socket 233. By manually closing the second controller 44, the second power source 42 and the motor 32 form a closed circuit, so that the motor 32 is driven to rotate, and the sliding plate 23 drives the garbage can 13 to move along the sliding chute 21 towards one end of the garbage input opening 11. When the garbage can 13 is displaced to the position right below the garbage throwing-in opening 11, the second controller 44 is adjusted to disconnect the circuit, and the intelligent replacement of the garbage can 13 is realized.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garbage room intelligent control device, includes the garbage room body (1), a plurality of rubbish is put in mouthful (11) has been seted up on one side lateral wall of the garbage room body (1), be provided with garbage bin (13) that correspond rubbish and put in mouthful (11) in the garbage room body (1), its characterized in that: a discharge hole (12) is formed in one side, away from the garbage throwing opening (11), of the garbage chamber body (1), a partition plate (2) is arranged on the garbage chamber body (1), the partition plate (2) is horizontally arranged in the garbage chamber body (1), and the partition plate (2) and the bottom of the garbage chamber body (1) are arranged at intervals; a sliding groove (21) is formed in the partition plate (2), one end of the sliding groove (21) is located on one side, close to the garbage throwing port (11), of the partition plate (2), and the other end of the sliding groove (21) is located on one side, close to the discharging port (12), of the partition plate (2); a sliding block (22) in sliding fit with the sliding chute (21) is arranged on the sliding chute, a sliding plate (23) is connected to the top of the sliding block (22), and the garbage can (13) is placed on the upper surface of the sliding plate (23); and a driving assembly (3) for driving the partition plate (2) to slide along the length direction of the sliding groove (21) is arranged below the partition plate (2).

2. The intelligent garbage room control device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (3) comprises a screw rod (31) rotatably connected in the garbage room body (1), a motor (32) driving the screw rod (31) to rotate and a moving block (33) sleeved outside the screw rod (31); the lead screw (31) is parallel to the sliding groove (21), the moving block (33) is fixed with the sliding block (22), and the moving block (33) is in threaded fit with the lead screw (31).

3. The intelligent garbage room control device according to claim 2, wherein: the motor (32) is connected with a control component (4) which is used for driving a motor shaft of the motor (32) to rotate and adjusting the rotating direction; the control assembly (4) comprises a first power supply (41), a second power supply (42), a first controller (43) and a second controller (44), wherein the first power supply (41) and the second power supply (42) are arranged in parallel, the first controller (43) is connected with the first power supply (41) in series, and the second controller (44) is connected with the second power supply (42) in series; the first controller (43) is connected with a pressure sensor (45), and the pressure sensor (45) is arranged in the sliding plate (23).

4. The intelligent garbage room control device according to claim 2, wherein: the garbage can is characterized in that two baffle plates (231) are arranged on the sliding plate (23), the baffle plates (231) are respectively arranged on two sides of the sliding plate (23) in the length direction of the corresponding sliding groove (21), and all the garbage cans (13) are located between the two baffle plates (231).

5. The intelligent garbage room control device according to claim 4, wherein: a baffle plate (231) close to the discharge hole (12) is rotatably connected with the sliding plate (23), and the baffle plate (231) is locked at a relative position with the sliding plate (23) through a bolt (232).

6. The intelligent garbage room control device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sliding plate (23) is provided with a plurality of pulleys (234), and the pulleys (234) are in rolling fit with the partition plate (2).

7. The intelligent garbage room control device according to claim 3, wherein: be provided with warning light (46) on the lateral wall of the rubbish room body (1), warning light (46) with first power (41) and first controller (43) are established ties.

8. The intelligent garbage room control device according to claim 7, wherein: the garbage room is characterized in that a solar cell panel (14) covers the upper surface of the top of the garbage room body (1), and the solar cell panel (14) is connected with the first power supply (41).