CN213972774U - Material in-out device matched with vertical oil press and oil press system comprising same - Google Patents

Material in-out device matched with vertical oil press and oil press system comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213972774U
CN213972774U CN202022879023.8U CN202022879023U CN213972774U CN 213972774 U CN213972774 U CN 213972774U CN 202022879023 U CN202022879023 U CN 202022879023U CN 213972774 U CN213972774 U CN 213972774U
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China
Prior art keywords
auger
oil press
pressing plate
hopper
guide rail
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CN202022879023.8U
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CN213972774U8 (en
Inventor
兰向东
周国磊
田文秀
张立忠
赵俊杰
张若梅
赵海水
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Guqian Branch Of Beijing Guchuan Oil Co ltd
Beijing Grain Research Institute Co ltd
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Guqian Branch Of Beijing Guchuan Oil Co ltd
Beijing Grain Research Institute Co ltd
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Application filed by Guqian Branch Of Beijing Guchuan Oil Co ltd, Beijing Grain Research Institute Co ltd filed Critical Guqian Branch Of Beijing Guchuan Oil Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a material in-and-out device of a matched vertical oil press and an oil press system comprising the same, wherein the material in-and-out device of the matched vertical oil press comprises a material conveying device, a feeding control device, a pressing plate moving device and an electric material sucking device, the material conveying device comprises a first auger and a second auger, the first auger is communicated to a raw material bin, and the second auger is communicated to a discharge bin; the feeding control device comprises a guide rail and a hopper, and the hopper slides between the first auger and the oil press along the guide rail; the pressing plate moving device comprises an electromagnetic device, a pressing plate hanging bracket and a pressing plate bracket, the electromagnetic device slides along the guide rail, and the electromagnetic device can adsorb the pressing plate when being electrified; the electric material suction device is installed on the second auger and comprises a material suction machine, wherein the material suction machine can suck sesame meal in the oil press into the second auger. The utility model discloses alleviate artifical intensity of labour, improved the precision of material loading control, improved the security of clamp plate loading and unloading, improved production efficiency.

Description

Material in-out device matched with vertical oil press and oil press system comprising same
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sesame oil squeezes the auxiliary assembly field, especially relates to a material business turn over device of supporting vertical oil press and contain its system of squeezing oil.
Background
The squeezing process is one of important process technologies for preparing sesame oil, and a vertical oil press in the market is widely applied process equipment at present. In the production process of using the vertical oil press, the feeding of sesame raw materials and the blanking of sesame cake are mainly completed manually, the manual operation speed is low, the labor intensity is high, and the production efficiency is seriously restricted during large-scale production, which is one of the defects of the prior art. Because the manual work carries out the material loading, the material loading volume is difficult to obtain accurate control, influences the setting of follow-up technological condition, and the material loading process is difficult to avoid spilling hourglass phenomenon, has caused the waste of raw materials, has also seriously influenced workshop environment, and this is two prior art's is not enough. When using vertical oil press, must cover the clamp plate at the raw materials after the material loading, the clamp plate is the circular discus of steel, and the quality is great, and the easy landing hurts people's hand and foot in the actual operation in-process has certain potential safety hazard, and this is the third that prior art is not enough. In addition, when the moderate squeezing process is adopted, because the oil extraction in the sesame cake is less, the sesame cake cannot be formed and is easy to crack, a large amount of manual cleaning is needed during blanking, and the production progress is seriously delayed, which is the fourth defect in the prior art.
Therefore, the above conventional manual loading and unloading method still has inconvenience and defects, and needs to be further improved. How to create a new material inlet and outlet device used with a vertical oil press and an oil press system comprising the same, actually belongs to one of the current important research and development issues.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a material business turn over device of supporting vertical oil press, make it solve artifical intensity of labour big and production efficiency low, material loading volume control is not accurate and spills easily hourglass, has the potential safety hazard during loading and unloading clamp plate, and the unloading clearance is long problem when consuming time to overcome the not enough of unloading in the current manual work.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a material business turn over device of supporting vertical oil press, including material transfer device, pan feeding controlling means, clamp plate mobile device, electronic material device of inhaling, wherein:
the material conveying device comprises a first auger and a second auger, the first auger is communicated to the raw material bin, and the second auger is communicated to the discharge bin;
the feeding control device comprises a guide rail and a hopper, and the hopper slides between the first auger and the oil press along the guide rail;
the pressing plate moving device comprises an electromagnetic device, a pressing plate hanging bracket and a pressing plate bracket, the electromagnetic device slides along the guide rail, and the electromagnetic device can adsorb the pressing plate when being electrified;
the electric material suction device is installed on the second auger and comprises a material suction machine, wherein the material suction machine can suck sesame meal in the oil press into the second auger.
As an improvement of the utility model, be provided with the conveying pipeline on the first auger, be provided with first push-pull valve on the conveying pipeline.
Further, a second gate valve is arranged on the discharging pipe of the hopper.
Furthermore, four side plates on the upper portion of the hopper are rectangular, four side plates in the middle are trapezoidal, and the blanking pipe in the lower portion is in a circular pipe shape.
Further, the top of the hopper is provided with a pulley, and the hopper is installed on the guide rail through the pulley and can slide along the guide rail.
Further, a transparent observation window is arranged on the hopper.
Furthermore, the electromagnetic device is installed on a pressure plate hanger which is a rectangular frame, the electromagnetic device is installed below the pressure plate hanger, pulleys are arranged above the pressure plate hanger, and the pressure plate hanger is installed on the guide rail through the pulleys and can slide along the guide rail.
Further, the pressing plate moving device comprises a pressing plate bracket for placing the pressing plate, and the pressing plate bracket is hung below the guide rail.
Further, electronic auto sucking device still includes suction head, hose and storage cylinder, the storage cylinder install on the second auger and with the inside intercommunication of second auger, auto sucking machine installs the top at the storage cylinder, auto sucking machine's material suction mouth connecting hose, the end-to-end connection suction head of hose.
Furthermore, the utility model also provides an oil pressing system makes it reduce artifical intensity of labour, improves production efficiency, improves material loading volume control precision, improves the security of clamp plate loading and unloading, improves unloading cleaning efficiency to overcome current oil pressing system not enough.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an oil expression system contains the material business turn over system of the supporting vertical oil press of foretell, first auger and the parallel side by side setting of second auger, several oil press are arranged in the both sides of first auger and second auger.
After adopting such design, the utility model discloses following advantage has at least:
1. the mode of unloading in the manual work has been changed, utilizes the automatic unloading of machinery, has improved production efficiency, has reduced artifical intensity of labour.
2. Carry out accurate control to the material loading through pan feeding controlling means, reduced because of spilling the material waste that leaks and cause.
3. The pressing plate moving device is used for covering or taking down the pressing plate, so that potential safety hazards caused by manual operation are avoided.
Drawings
The foregoing is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a material inlet and outlet device of a vertical oil press.
FIG. 2 is a plan layout view of the first auger, the second auger and the oil press.
Description of reference numerals: 1-an oil press; 2-pressing a plate; 3-platen bracket; 4-an electromagnetic device; 5-a platen hanger; 6-a pulley; 7-a guide rail; 8-a blanking pipe; 9-a second gate valve; 10-a hopper; 11-a viewing window; 12-a suction machine; 13-a storage cylinder; 14-a second auger; 15-a first auger; 16-a feed delivery pipe; 17-a first gate valve; 18-a hose; 19-suction head.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a material feeding and discharging apparatus for a vertical oil press, which comprises a material conveying device, a feeding control device, a pressing plate moving device and an electric material sucking device.
The material conveying device comprises a first auger 15 and a second auger 14, the first auger 15 is communicated to a raw material bin, a conveying pipe 16 is arranged on the first auger 15, a first gate valve 17 is installed on the conveying pipe 16, the first auger 15 conveys materials from the raw material bin to each oil press 1, and the materials are conveyed by opening or closing control of the first gate valve 17. The second auger 14 is communicated to the discharging bin and is used for conveying the sesame seed meal to the discharging bin.
Pan feeding controlling means includes guide rail 7 and hopper 10, hopper 10 is square hourglass hopper-shaped, and the upper portion of hopper 10 is enclosed by the curb plate of four sides rectangle and closes and form, and the middle part is enclosed by the trapezoidal curb plate in four sides and closes and form, and the lower part sets up pipe shape unloading pipe 8 install second push-pull valve 9 on the unloading pipe 8 for control unloading. The upper portion of hopper 10 is provided with pulley 6, and hopper 10 passes through pulley 6 slidable mounting on guide rail 7 for hopper 10 can be along guide rail 7, and horizontal slip between the top of oil press 1 below the conveying pipeline 16 of first auger 15.
Preferably, the hopper 10 is provided with a transparent observation window 11 for observing the amount of the material in the hopper 10.
The pressing plate moving device comprises a pressing plate hanging bracket 5, an electromagnetic device 4 and a pressing plate bracket 3, wherein the pressing plate hanging bracket 5 is a rectangular frame, the electromagnetic device 4 is installed below the pressing plate hanging bracket 5, and the electromagnetic device 4 can generate adsorption force after being electrified and is used for adsorbing the pressing plate 2. And pulleys 6 are arranged above the pressing plate hanging bracket 5, and the pressing plate hanging bracket 5 is installed on the guide rail 7 through the pulleys 6 and can horizontally slide along the guide rail 7. The pressing plate bracket 3 is fixedly hung on the guide rail 7 and used for temporarily placing the pressing plate 2.
Electronic auto sucking device includes suction head 19, hose 18, auto sucking machine 12 and storage cylinder 13, storage cylinder 13 install on second auger 14 and with the inside intercommunication of second auger 14, auto sucking machine 12 installs the top at storage cylinder 13, and auto sucking machine 12's material suction mouth connecting hose 18, the end-to-end connection suction head 19 of hose, suction head 19 is arranged in inserting to sesame dregs, and auto sucking machine 12 opens the back and produces wind-force, can follow sesame dregs suction in the barrel, and sesame dregs are carried to the feed bin in 18 entering storage cylinder 13 of hose, later through second auger 14.
Referring to fig. 2, the utility model also provides an oil pressing system, including the above-mentioned material business turn over device that matches vertical oil press, first auger 15 and second auger 14 are parallel to be set up side by side, arranges several oil presses 1 in first auger 15 and second auger 14 both sides for along the direction of delivery of first auger 15 and second auger 14, form several operation station.
The utility model discloses when using, concrete operating procedure is as follows:
1. firstly, checking the equipment state and the material preparation condition, and pulling the hopper 10 to the lower part of a material conveying pipe 16 through a pulley 6 after the operation requirement is met;
2. opening a first auger 15 to start conveying materials, opening a first gate valve 17 to enable the materials to enter a hopper 10, determining the amount of the materials in the hopper 10 through an observation window 11, closing the first gate valve 17 when the amount of the materials meets the squeezing requirement, and closing the first auger 15;
3. the hopper 10 is slid to the upper part of the barrel of the oil press 1, the second gate valve 9 is opened to enable the materials to enter the barrel, and the hopper 10 is slid to move away after the materials are fed, so that the subsequent work is prevented from being influenced;
4. after the raw materials are strickleed, sliding a pressure plate hanger 5 to the position above a pressure plate bracket 3, starting an electromagnetic device 4 to adsorb a pressure plate 2 by utilizing electromagnetic force (in an initial state, the pressure plate 2 is placed on the pressure plate bracket 3), then sliding the pressure plate hanger 5 to the position above a barrel of the oil press 1, and closing the electromagnetic device 4 to enable the pressure plate 2 to fall onto the raw materials in the barrel;
5. after pressing is finished, the pressing plate 2 is moved to the pressing plate bracket 3 by using the pressing plate hanger 5 and the electromagnetic device 4;
6. and starting the second auger 14, inserting the suction head 19 into the sesame seed meal in the barrel, starting the suction machine 12, sucking the sesame seed meal into the storage barrel 13 through the hose 18 by wind power, and allowing the sesame seed meal in the storage barrel 13 to fall into the second auger 14 and be conveyed to the discharge bin through the second auger 14.
In the use process of the utility model, the material is conveyed by the auger, the labor force for manually conveying the material is reduced, and the auger is closed, so that the chance of contacting the raw material with the outside is reduced, and the external pollution is avoided; the material leakage phenomenon which can be generated during manual feeding is avoided through the material feeding control device, the material feeding amount in the squeezing process can be well controlled, and the influence of the difference of the material feeding amount on products is avoided; the process of moving the pressing plate is completed through the pressing plate moving device, so that the labor force of manual operation is reduced, and the potential safety hazard that hands and feet are injured by the pressing plate is avoided; the electric material suction device is used for discharging and cleaning the scattered sesame seed meal, so that the manual discharging time is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications, equivalent changes and modifications using the above-described technical content, all of which fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a material business turn over device of supporting vertical oil press which characterized in that, includes material conveyer, pan feeding controlling means, clamp plate mobile device, electronic material device of inhaling, wherein:
the material conveying device comprises a first auger and a second auger, the first auger is communicated to the raw material bin, and the second auger is communicated to the discharge bin;
the feeding control device comprises a guide rail and a hopper, and the hopper slides between the first auger and the oil press along the guide rail;
the pressing plate moving device comprises an electromagnetic device, the electromagnetic device slides along the guide rail, and the pressing plate can be adsorbed when the electromagnetic device is electrified;
the electric material suction device is installed on the second auger and comprises a material suction machine, wherein the material suction machine can suck sesame meal in the oil press into the second auger.
2. The material inlet and outlet device of the matched vertical oil press as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first packing auger is provided with a material conveying pipe, and the material conveying pipe is provided with a first gate valve.
3. The material inlet and outlet device of the matched vertical oil press as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second gate valve is arranged on the blanking pipe of the hopper.
4. The material inlet and outlet device of claim 1, wherein the four side plates of the upper part of the hopper are rectangular, the four side plates of the middle part of the hopper are trapezoidal, and the lower discharge pipe is in the shape of a circular pipe.
5. The material inlet and outlet device for the matched vertical oil press as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the hopper is provided with a pulley, and the hopper is mounted on the guide rail through the pulley and can slide along the guide rail.
6. The material inlet and outlet device for the matched vertical oil press as claimed in claim 1, wherein a transparent observation window is arranged on the hopper.
7. The material inlet and outlet device of the matched vertical oil press as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic device is mounted on a pressing plate hanger, the pressing plate hanger is a rectangular frame, the electromagnetic device is mounted below the pressing plate hanger, a pulley is arranged above the pressing plate hanger, and the pressing plate hanger is mounted on the guide rail through the pulley and can slide along the guide rail.
8. The material inlet and outlet device for the matched vertical oil press as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pressing plate moving device comprises a pressing plate bracket for placing the pressing plate, and the pressing plate bracket is hung below the guide rail.
9. The material inlet and outlet device of the vertical oil press as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electric suction device further comprises a suction head, a hose and a storage cylinder, the storage cylinder is installed on the second auger and is communicated with the inside of the second auger, the suction machine is installed above the storage cylinder, a suction port of the suction machine is connected with the hose, and the tail end of the hose is connected with the suction head.
10. An oil press system, characterized in that, contains the material business turn over device of a supporting vertical oil press of any one of claims 1-9, first auger and second auger parallel side by side set up, several oil presses are arranged in the both sides of first auger and second auger.
CN202022879023.8U 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Material in-out device matched with vertical oil press and oil press system comprising same Active CN213972774U8 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022879023.8U CN213972774U8 (en) 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Material in-out device matched with vertical oil press and oil press system comprising same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022879023.8U CN213972774U8 (en) 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Material in-out device matched with vertical oil press and oil press system comprising same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213972774U true CN213972774U (en) 2021-08-17
CN213972774U8 CN213972774U8 (en) 2022-02-08

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CU01 Correction of utility model patent

Correction item: Patentee|Address|Patentee

Correct: Beijing grain Research Institute Co., Ltd.|No.11 shizidian Hutong, Xicheng District, Beijing|Guqian branch of Beijing Guchuan Oil Co., Ltd

False: Beijing grain Research Institute Co., Ltd.|No.11 shizidian Hutong, Xicheng District, Beijing|Guqian branch of Beijing Guchuan Oil Co., Ltd

Number: 34-01

Volume: 37

Correction item: Patentee|Address|Patentee

Correct: Beijing grain Research Institute Co., Ltd.|No.11 shizidian Hutong, Xicheng District, Beijing|Guqian branch of Beijing Guchuan Oil Co., Ltd

False: Beijing grain Research Institute Co., Ltd.|No.11 shizidian Hutong, Xicheng District, Beijing|Guqian branch of Beijing Guchuan Oil Co., Ltd

Number: 34-01

Page: The title page

Volume: 37

CU01 Correction of utility model patent