CN213971776U - A segmentation device for adobe - Google Patents
A segmentation device for adobe Download PDFInfo
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- CN213971776U CN213971776U CN202022271283.7U CN202022271283U CN213971776U CN 213971776 U CN213971776 U CN 213971776U CN 202022271283 U CN202022271283 U CN 202022271283U CN 213971776 U CN213971776 U CN 213971776U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a green brick splitting device, which comprises a bottom plate, a discharging structure and a supporting structure; a bottom plate: a support table is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the support table, a hydraulic pump is arranged at an upper end mounting port of the support table, a telescopic rod is arranged at a front side mounting port of the support table, an oil inlet of the telescopic rod is communicated with an oil outlet of the hydraulic pump, a bearing plate is arranged at the front end of the telescopic rod, a cutting knife is arranged on the bottom surface of the bearing plate, a rack plate is arranged on the right side surface of the bearing plate, a disc is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a long rod is rotatably connected to a rotating hole in the center of the upper surface of the disc, a gear is arranged at the upper end of the long rod and meshed with teeth on the right side surface of the rack plate, a circular sliding chute is arranged on the inner arc surface of a groove of the disc, and a belt conveyor is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate; the discharging structure is as follows: the long rod is arranged at the bottom end of the long rod; this a segmentation device for adobe, the adobe to after the cutting that can automatic and orderly unloads bearing structure more firm.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building material processing technology field specifically is a segmentation device for adobe.
Background
The bricks refer to artificial small-sized blocks for buildings, namely, sub-sintered bricks (mainly clay bricks) and non-sintered bricks (lime-sand bricks, fly ash bricks and the like), and are commonly called bricks. The clay brick is made up by using clay (including shale and coal gangue powder) as main raw material through the processes of clay treatment, forming, drying and roasting. The Chinese creates square and long bricks in spring and autumn war season, the technology, production scale, quality and fancy varieties of brick making in Qin and Han seasons are remarkably developed and are called as 'Qin brick Han tile', the existing brick is usually produced in a brick making machine, under the general condition, comprises the working procedures of stirring, extruding, cutting and sintering the raw materials, wherein the cutting is a step of cutting and separating green brick strips formed by extrusion of the raw materials, the manual operation is more complicated and the quality of finished products is not high, so the green brick cutting is transferred to the market, but prior art exists a great deal of not enough, can not automatic and orderly unload the adobe after the cutting, increases workman's work load, reduces the efficiency of segmentation work, and bearing structure is not firm enough, and the accident appears easily in the structure operation process of unloading, can't guarantee operating mass, consequently provides a neotype segmentation device that is used for the adobe and solves above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a segmentation device for adobe, can unload the adobe after the cutting by automatic and orderly, reduce workman's work load, improve the efficiency of segmentation work, bearing structure is more firm, guarantees the normal operating of unloading structure, guarantees work quality, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a splitting device for green bricks comprises a bottom plate, a discharging structure and a supporting structure;
a bottom plate: a support table is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the support table, a hydraulic pump is arranged at an upper end mounting port of the support table, a telescopic rod is arranged at a front side mounting port of the support table, an oil inlet of the telescopic rod is communicated with an oil outlet of the hydraulic pump, a bearing plate is arranged at the front end of the telescopic rod, a cutting knife is arranged on the bottom surface of the bearing plate, a rack plate is arranged on the right side surface of the bearing plate, a disc is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a long rod is rotatably connected to a rotating hole in the center of the upper surface of the disc, a gear is arranged at the upper end of the long rod and meshed with teeth on the right side surface of the rack plate, a circular sliding chute is arranged on the inner arc surface of a groove of the disc, and a belt conveyor is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate;
the discharging structure is as follows: the long rod is arranged at the bottom end of the long rod;
a support structure: the bottom end of the supporting structure is in rolling connection with the groove of the outer arc surface of the disc;
wherein: still include the control switch group, the upper surface at the bottom plate is arranged in to the control switch group, and external power source is connected to the input electricity of control switch group, and the equal electric connection of hydraulic pump and band conveyer's input controls the input of switch group, can unload the adobe after the cutting by automatic and orderly, reduces workman's work load, improves the efficiency of segmentation work, and bearing structure is more firm, guarantees the normal operating of unloading structure, guarantees work quality.
Further, the structure of unloading includes supporting shoe, diaphragm and square plate, the bottom of stock is equipped with the supporting shoe, and the side all is equipped with the diaphragm about the supporting shoe, and the outside end of diaphragm all is equipped with the square plate, can unload the adobe after the cutting by automatic and orderly, reduces workman's work load, improves the efficiency of segmentation work.
Further, bearing structure includes bracing piece, gyro wheel and supports the disk, the bottom surface of square slab all is equipped with the bracing piece, and the bottom of bracing piece all rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel, and the extrados of gyro wheel all is equipped with the support disk, and the gyro wheel all with disc extrados recess roll connection, supports disk and circular spout inner wall sliding connection, and bearing structure is more firm, guarantees the normal operating of discharge structure, guarantees operating mass.
Furthermore, the height of the roller is the same as that of the groove of the outer arc surface of the disc, the thickness of the supporting disc is the same as that of the circular sliding groove, and the roller is prevented from falling off in the rotating process.
Further, the right flank tooth quantity of rack plate equals the half of tooth quantity of gear, and the square plate corresponds with band conveyer's right-hand member position, satisfies the gear and can rotate half week, guarantees the normal clear of the work of unloading.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this a segmentation device for adobe has following benefit:
1. the long rod rotates to drive the supporting block below the long rod to rotate, the supporting block rotates to drive the transverse plate to rotate, the transverse plate drives the square plate to rotate, the supporting plate moves to the back of the foremost side, the cutting knife is positioned in front of the belt conveyor at the moment, the rack plate stirs the gear to rotate for half a circle, the square plate on the right side and the square plate on the left side exchange positions through rotation, the control switch group controls the hydraulic pump to stop running at the moment, the belt conveyor runs, the belt conveyor drives the cut green bricks to move rightwards, the cut green bricks drop to the upper surfaces of the corresponding square plates, the subsequent green bricks move to the rightmost end of the belt conveyor, the control switch group controls the belt conveyor to stop running at the moment, the hydraulic pump runs, the hydraulic pump pumps hydraulic oil back, the telescopic rod retracts, the supporting plate moves backwards and drives the rack plate to move backwards, the rack plate reversely stirs the gear, the gear reversely rotates, the square plate drives the green bricks above the right side to rotate, the square plate transports the adobe to the right side after, and the workman collects, can unload the adobe after the cutting by automatic and orderly, reduces workman's work load, improves the efficiency of segmentation work.
2. The square plate rotates the bracing piece that the in-process drove the below and rotates, and the bracing piece gyro wheel rotates, and the gyro wheel rolls with the outer cambered surface recess friction of disc, and the gyro wheel rotates and drives the support disk and rotate, supports disk and circular spout inner wall sliding friction, and disk and circular spout play the supporting role to the structure of top, and bearing structure is more firm, guarantees discharge structure's normal operating, guarantees operating mass.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a base plate 1, a supporting platform 2, a hydraulic pump 3, a telescopic rod 4, a circular disk 5, a discharging structure 6, a supporting block 61, a transverse plate 62, a square plate 63, a supporting structure 7, a supporting rod 71, a roller 72, a supporting disk 73, a long rod 8, a gear 9, a rack plate 10, a bearing plate 11, a cutting knife 12, a belt conveyor 13, a control switch group 14 and a circular chute 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a splitting device for green bricks comprises a bottom plate 1, a discharging structure 6 and a supporting structure 7;
bottom plate 1: a supporting platform 2 is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the supporting platform 2, a hydraulic pump 3 is arranged at an upper end mounting port of the supporting platform 2, a telescopic rod 4 is arranged at a front side mounting port of the supporting platform 2, an oil inlet of the telescopic rod 4 is communicated with an oil outlet of the hydraulic pump 3, a bearing plate 11 is arranged at the front end of the telescopic rod 4, a cutting knife 12 is arranged on the bottom surface of the bearing plate 11, a rack plate 10 is arranged on the right side surface of the bearing plate 11, a disc 5 is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a long rod 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating hole at the center of the upper surface of the disc 5, a gear 9 is arranged at the upper end of the long rod 8, the gear 9 is meshed with teeth on the right side surface of the rack plate 10, a circular sliding chute (15) is arranged on the inner arc surface of a groove of the disc (5), a belt conveyor 13 is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the number of the teeth on the right side surface of the rack plate 10 is equal to one half of the number of the teeth of the gear 9, the bottom plate 1 supports the whole structure, the supporting platform 2 supports the hydraulic pump 3, placing the green bricks to be split on a transmission belt on a belt conveyor 13, regulating and controlling through a control switch group 14, enabling the belt conveyor 13 to run, enabling the belt conveyor 13 to transport the green bricks above to the right, enabling the green bricks to be transported to the rightmost end of the belt conveyor 13, regulating and controlling through the control switch group 14, enabling the belt conveyor 13 to stop running, enabling a hydraulic pump 3 to start running, enabling the hydraulic pump 3 to press hydraulic oil into an expansion link 4, enabling the expansion link 4 to extend and drive a bearing plate 11 to move forwards, enabling the bearing plate 11 to move forwards to drive a cutting knife 12 to move forwards, enabling the cutting knife 12 to cut the green bricks in front, enabling the bearing plate 11 to move forwards to drive a rack plate 10 to move forwards, enabling teeth on a gear 9 of the rack plate 10 to stir teeth on the gear 9, and enabling the gear 9 to rotate and driving a long rod 8 to rotate;
the discharging structure 6: the discharging structure 6 comprises a supporting block 61, a transverse plate 62 and a square plate 63, the supporting block 61 is arranged at the bottom end of the long rod 8, the transverse plate 62 is arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the supporting block 61, the square plate 63 is arranged on the outer side end of the transverse plate 62, the square plate 63 corresponds to the right end position of the belt conveyor 13, the supporting block 61 below the long rod 8 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the long rod 8, the transverse plate 62 is driven to rotate by the supporting block 61, the transverse plate 62 drives the square plate 63 to rotate, the bearing plate 11 moves to the foremost side, the cutting knife 12 is positioned in front of the belt conveyor 13 at the moment, the gear 9 is driven by the rack plate 10 to rotate for half a circle, the square plate 63 on the right side and the square plate 63 on the left side are switched in position by rotation, the control switch group 14 regulates and controls the stop operation of the hydraulic pump 3 at the moment, the belt conveyor 13 drives the cut brick blanks to move rightwards, the cut brick blanks fall to the upper surfaces of the corresponding square plates 63, the subsequent green bricks move to the rightmost end of the belt conveyor 13, at the moment, the control switch group 14 regulates and controls the belt conveyor 13 to stop running, the hydraulic pump 3 runs, the hydraulic pump 3 draws back hydraulic oil, the telescopic rod 4 retracts, the bearing plate 11 moves backwards and drives the rack plate 10 to move backwards, the rack plate 10 reversely stirs the gear 9, the gear 9 reversely rotates, the square plate 63 drives the green bricks above to rotate to the right side, and after the square plate 63 transports the green bricks to the right side, workers collect the green bricks, can automatically and orderly unload the cut green bricks, reduce the workload of the workers and improve the efficiency of the cutting work;
the support structure 7: the bottom end of the supporting structure 7 is connected with the outer arc groove of the disc 5 in a rolling way, the supporting structure 7 comprises supporting rods 71, rollers 72 and supporting circular sheets 73, the supporting rods 71 are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the square plates 63, the rollers 72 are rotatably connected with the bottom ends of the supporting rods 71, the supporting circular sheets 73 are arranged on the outer arc surfaces of the rollers 72, the rollers 73 are respectively connected with the outer arc grooves of the disc 5 in a rolling way, the supporting circular sheets 73 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the circular sliding chute 15, the height of the rollers 72 is the same as that of the outer arc grooves of the disc 5, the thickness of the supporting circular sheets 73 is the same as that of the circular sliding chute 15, the supporting rods 71 below the square plates 63 are driven to rotate in the rotating process, the rollers 72 of the supporting rods 71 rotate, the rollers 72 roll in a friction way with the outer arc grooves of the disc 5, the rollers 72 drive the supporting circular sheets 73 to rotate, and the supporting circular sliding friction with the inner wall of the circular sliding chute 15, the disc 5 and the circular sliding groove 15 have a supporting effect on an upper structure, the supporting structure is more stable, the normal operation of the unloading structure is ensured, and the working quality is ensured;
wherein: the hydraulic pump type electric power steering device further comprises a control switch group 14, the control switch group 14 is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 1, the input end of the control switch group 14 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the input ends of the hydraulic pump 3 and the belt conveyor 13 are electrically connected with the input end of the control switch group 14, and the control switch group 14 controls each electric appliance element to normally operate.
When in use: a worker places a bottom plate 1 on the ground to realize the installation and fixation of the whole structure, a green brick to be cut is placed on a transmission belt on a belt conveyor 13 and is regulated and controlled by a control switch group 14, the belt conveyor 13 operates, the green brick above is conveyed rightwards by the belt conveyor 13, the green brick is conveyed to the rightmost end of the belt conveyor 13 and is regulated and controlled by the control switch group 14, the belt conveyor 13 stops operating, a hydraulic pump 3 starts operating, the hydraulic pump 3 presses hydraulic oil into the inside of a telescopic rod 4, the telescopic rod 4 extends and drives a bearing plate 11 to move forwards, the bearing plate 11 moves forwards to drive a cutting knife 12 to move forwards, the cutting knife 12 cuts the green brick in front, the bearing plate 11 moves forwards to drive a rack plate 10 to move forwards, teeth on a gear 9 of the rack plate 10 toggle teeth, the gear 9 rotates and drives a long rod 8 to rotate, the long rod 8 rotates to drive a supporting block, the supporting block 61 rotates to drive the transverse plate 62 to rotate, the transverse plate 62 drives the square plate 63 to rotate, the bearing plate 11 moves to the foremost side and then is positioned in front of the belt conveyor 13, the rack plate 10 toggles the gear 9 to rotate for half a circle, the square plate 63 on the right side and the square plate 63 on the left side exchange positions through rotation, the control switch group 14 regulates the stop of the hydraulic pump 3 at the moment, the belt conveyor 13 operates, the belt conveyor 13 drives the cut green bricks to move rightwards, the cut green bricks fall onto the upper surfaces of the corresponding square plates 63, the subsequent green bricks move to the rightmost end of the belt conveyor 13, the control switch group 14 regulates the stop of the belt conveyor 13 at the moment, the hydraulic pump 3 operates, the hydraulic pump 3 withdraws the hydraulic oil, the telescopic rod 4 retracts, the bearing plate 11 moves backwards and drives the rack plate 10 to move backwards, the rack plate 10 toggles the gear 9 reversely, the gear 9 rotates reversely, the square plate 63 drives the adobe of top and turns back the right side, square plate 63 rotates the bracing piece 71 that the in-process drove the below and rotates, bracing piece 71 gyro wheel 72 rotates, gyro wheel 72 rolls with the friction of 5 outer cambered surface recesses of disc, gyro wheel 72 rotates and drives and supports disk 73 and rotate, support disk 73 and the 15 inner walls sliding friction of circular spout, disk 5 and circular spout 15 play the supporting role to the structure of top, square plate 63 transports the adobe to the right side after, the workman collects, repeat above-mentioned step, constantly carry out the segmentation work to the adobe.
It should be noted that the hydraulic pump 3 disclosed in the present embodiment can be a DSD hydraulic pump manufactured by anghao hydraulic machine, texas, the belt conveyor 13 can be an electric telescopic conveyor belt manufactured by runfon machinery, ltd, carvow, ltd, No., and the control switch group 14 controls the operation of the hydraulic pump 3 and the belt conveyor 13 by a method commonly used in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a segmentation device for adobe which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a discharging structure (6) and a supporting structure (7);
base plate (1): a supporting table (2) is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the supporting table, a hydraulic pump (3) is arranged at an upper end mounting port of the supporting table (2), a telescopic rod (4) is arranged at a front side mounting port of the supporting table (2), an oil inlet of the telescopic rod (4) is communicated with an oil outlet of the hydraulic pump (3), a bearing plate (11) is arranged at the front end of the telescopic rod (4), a cutting knife (12) is arranged on the bottom surface of the bearing plate (11), a rack plate (10) is arranged on the right side surface of the bearing plate (11), a disc (5) is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a long rod (8) is rotatably connected at the center of the upper surface of the disc (5) through a rotary hole, a gear (9) is arranged at the upper end of the long rod (8), the gear (9) is meshed with teeth on the right side surface of the rack plate (10), a circular sliding chute (15) is arranged on the inner arc surface of a groove of the disc (5), and a belt conveyor (13) is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1);
unloading structure (6): is arranged at the bottom end of the long rod (8);
support structure (7): the bottom end of the supporting structure (7) is in rolling connection with the outer arc surface groove of the disc (5);
wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a control switch group (14), wherein the control switch group (14) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the input end of the control switch group (14) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the input ends of the hydraulic pump (3) and the belt conveyor (13) are electrically connected with the input end of the control switch group (14).
2. The splitting apparatus for adobes according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging structure (6) comprises supporting blocks (61), transverse plates (62) and square plates (63), the supporting blocks (61) are arranged at the bottom end of the long rod (8), the transverse plates (62) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the supporting blocks (61), and the square plates (63) are arranged on the outer side ends of the transverse plates (62).
3. The green brick splitting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting structure (7) comprises a supporting rod (71), rollers (72) and supporting wafers (73), the supporting rod (71) is arranged on the bottom surface of the square plate (63), the rollers (72) are connected to the bottom end of the supporting rod (71) in a rotating mode, the supporting wafers (73) are arranged on the outer arc surfaces of the rollers (72), the rollers (72) are connected with the outer arc surface grooves of the discs (5) in a rolling mode, and the supporting wafers (73) are connected with the inner walls of the circular sliding grooves (15) in a sliding mode.
4. The splitting apparatus for adobes according to claim 3, wherein: the height of the roller (72) is the same as that of the groove of the outer arc surface of the disc (5), and the thickness of the supporting disc (73) is the same as that of the circular sliding groove (15).
5. The green brick splitting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the number of teeth on the right side surface of the rack plate (10) is equal to half of the number of teeth of the gear (9), and the square plate (63) corresponds to the right end position of the belt conveyor (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022271283.7U CN213971776U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | A segmentation device for adobe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022271283.7U CN213971776U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | A segmentation device for adobe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213971776U true CN213971776U (en) | 2021-08-17 |
Family
ID=77256181
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022271283.7U Active CN213971776U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | A segmentation device for adobe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213971776U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-10-13 CN CN202022271283.7U patent/CN213971776U/en active Active
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