CN213970294U

CN213970294U - Punching machine

Info

Publication number: CN213970294U
Application number: CN202022763123.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周勤勇; 杨浩
Original assignee: Wuxi Jinyang New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Jinyang New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-25
Filing date: 2020-11-25
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a punching machine, which comprises a frame and a first driving mechanism arranged on the frame; the grinding wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving mechanism, and the first driving mechanism can drive the grinding wheel to rotate on a first vertical plane; the second driving mechanism is arranged on the rack and can move in the direction vertical to the first vertical plane; the punch head is arranged on the second driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism can drive the punch head to rotate, and a part to be processed is fixedly sleeved on the punch head. The utility model discloses can reduce workman's intensity of labour, reduce artificial waste, promote machining efficiency simultaneously.

Description

Punching machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine tooling technical field especially relates to a punch machine.

Background

In the prior art, the rotary parts need to be subjected to finish machining, so that the parts meet the precision requirement. A punching machine for milling and grinding parts is a semi-automatic mechanism, and the parts need to be milled and ground by manual cooperation. The use of the punch can cause the waste of labor, and the labor intensity of workers is very high, and the processing efficiency is not high.

Therefore, a punch machine is needed to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a punching machine can reduce workman's intensity of labour, reduce artificial waste, promotes machining efficiency simultaneously.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

a punch machine, comprising:

a machine frame, a plurality of guide rails and a plurality of guide rails,

the first driving mechanism is arranged on the rack;

the grinding wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving mechanism, and the first driving mechanism can drive the grinding wheel to rotate on a first vertical plane;

the second driving mechanism is arranged on the rack and can move in the direction vertical to the first vertical plane;

the punch head is arranged on the second driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism can drive the punch head to rotate, and a part to be processed is fixedly sleeved on the punch head.

Furthermore, the first driving mechanism comprises a first motor and a first rotating shaft, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the rack, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the rack and is in transmission connection with the first motor, and the grinding wheel is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the first motor, of the first rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the first driving mechanism further comprises a reduction gearbox, the reduction gearbox is arranged on the rack, the input end of the reduction gearbox is connected with the output end of the first motor, and the output end of the reduction gearbox is connected with the first rotating shaft.

Further, second actuating mechanism includes slip table, second motor and belt drive assembly, the slip table slides and sets up in the frame, the second motor sets up on the slip table, and with the belt drive assembly transmission is connected, the belt drive assembly sets up on the slip table, the drift head sets up on the belt drive assembly.

Furthermore, a guide rail perpendicular to the first vertical plane is arranged on the rack, and the sliding table is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding mode.

Further, belt drive assembly includes action wheel, belt and follows the driving wheel, the action wheel sets up on the output shaft of second motor, the belt overlaps respectively and is established the action wheel with follow the driving wheel on, it sets up to rotate from the driving wheel on the slip table, the punching head is fixed to be set up follow driving wheel is last.

Furthermore, a positioning piece is arranged on the sliding table and can be abutted to the outer surface of the part to be machined.

Furthermore, a threaded hole is formed in the sliding table, and the positioning piece is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

Further, the device also comprises a moving mechanism for driving the second driving mechanism to move along the direction vertical to the first vertical plane.

Further, moving mechanism includes lead screw and screw, the lead screw is along perpendicular first vertical plane's direction sets up in the frame, the screw with the lead screw spiro union, just the screw with slip table fixed connection.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model provides a punching machine is provided with first actuating mechanism and second actuating mechanism in the frame, be provided with the emery wheel that is used for polishing on first actuating mechanism, be provided with the punching head on second actuating mechanism, the part of waiting to process is established to the overhead fixed cover of punching head, add man-hour to the part, at first remove second actuating mechanism to setting for the position, first actuating mechanism drive emery wheel rotates, thereby the drive of second actuating mechanism punching head waits to process the part and rotates, the emery wheel is treated the processing part and is polished. Through the arrangement, the automation degree of the punching machine is improved, the labor intensity of workers can be reduced, the manual waste is reduced, and the machining efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a view angle of a punch machine according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of another view angle of the punch machine of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a frame; 11. a guide rail; 2. a first drive mechanism; 21. a first motor; 22. a reduction gearbox; 23. a first rotating shaft; 24. a grinding wheel; 3. a second drive mechanism; 31. a sliding table; 32. a belt drive assembly; 321. a second motor; 322. a driving wheel; 323. a belt; 324. a driven wheel; 33. punching a punch head; 4. a rotating wheel; 5. an illumination device; 51. and (4) a bracket.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some but not all of the elements related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In order to reduce the labor intensity of workers and reduce the manual waste, the grinding efficiency of the rotary parts is improved. As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a punch machine. This punching machine includes: the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a frame 1, a first driving mechanism 2, a grinding wheel 24, a second driving mechanism 3 and a punch head 33.

Wherein, the first driving mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 1; the grinding wheel 24 is in transmission connection with the first driving mechanism 2, and the first driving mechanism 2 can drive the grinding wheel 24 to rotate on a first vertical plane; the second driving mechanism 3 is arranged on the rack 1 and can move along the direction vertical to the first vertical plane; the punch head 33 is arranged on the second driving mechanism 3, the second driving mechanism 3 can drive the punch head 33 to rotate, and the part to be processed is fixedly sleeved on the punch head 33.

When a part is machined, the second driving mechanism 3 is firstly moved to a set position, the first driving mechanism 2 drives the grinding wheel 24 to rotate, the second driving mechanism 3 drives the punch head 33 to drive the part to be machined to rotate, and the grinding wheel 24 polishes the part to be machined. Through the arrangement, the automation degree of the punching machine is improved, the labor intensity of workers can be reduced, the manual waste is reduced, and the machining efficiency is improved.

Further, the first driving mechanism 2 includes a first motor 21 and a first rotating shaft 23, the first motor 21 is fixedly disposed on the frame 1, the first rotating shaft 23 is disposed on the frame 1 in a penetrating manner and is in transmission connection with the first motor 21, and the grinding wheel 24 is fixedly disposed at one end of the first rotating shaft 23 far away from the first motor 21. The first rotating shaft 23 is driven to rotate by the first motor 21, and the first rotating shaft 23 drives the grinding wheel 24 to grind the part.

Further, the first driving mechanism 2 further comprises a reduction gearbox 22, the reduction gearbox 22 is arranged on the rack 1, an input end of the reduction gearbox 22 is connected with an output end of the first motor 21, and an output end of the reduction gearbox 22 is connected with the first rotating shaft 23. The torque of the first rotating shaft 23 can be increased by arranging the reduction gearbox 22, so that the requirement for part processing is met.

Further, the second driving mechanism 3 includes a sliding table 31, a second motor 321 and a belt transmission assembly 32, the sliding table 31 is slidably disposed on the frame 1, the second motor 321 is disposed on the sliding table 31 and is in transmission connection with the belt transmission assembly 32, the belt transmission assembly 32 is disposed on the sliding table 31, and the punch head 33 is disposed on the belt transmission assembly 32. Through setting up slip table 31, be convenient for adjust the position of slip table 31 on frame 1 to the processing of the part of adaptation different models and size. Through adopting belt 323 transmission, can absorb the in-process of polishing the part, because the vibration of part causes the impact to the rotation of second motor 321.

Specifically, the belt transmission assembly 32 includes a driving wheel 322, a belt 323 and a driven wheel 324, the driving wheel 322 is disposed on an output shaft of the second motor 321, the belt 323 is respectively sleeved on the driving wheel 322 and the driven wheel 324, the driven wheel 324 is rotatably disposed on the sliding table 31, and the punch head 33 is fixedly disposed on the driven wheel 324. Through adopting belt 323 transmission, can guarantee to polish that part in-process second actuating mechanism 3 is stable.

Further, a guide rail 11 perpendicular to the first vertical plane is arranged on the frame 1, and the sliding table 31 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 11. The difficulty of sliding the slide table 31 along the frame 1 can be reduced by providing the guide rail 11, and the guide rail 11 can guide the moving direction of the slide table 31.

Further, a positioning piece is arranged on the sliding table 31, and the positioning piece can be abutted to the outer surface of the part to be processed. Specifically, the punching machine is a stepped shaft, so that parts to be machined with different diameters can be conveniently sleeved on the punching machine. Set up the setting element on slip table 31, can be after waiting to process the part cover and establish in place, with the surperficial butt of waiting to process the part to the restriction is waited to process the part and is followed axial float.

Specifically, a threaded hole is formed in the sliding table 31, and the positioning member is screwed with the threaded hole. The positioning piece can be abutted with the surfaces of parts to be machined with different diameters by adjusting the protruding length of the positioning piece relative to the threaded hole.

Further, the punching machine further comprises a moving mechanism for driving the second driving mechanism 3 to move along the direction vertical to the first vertical plane. Specifically, moving mechanism includes lead screw and screw, and the lead screw sets up on frame 1 along the direction of perpendicular first vertical plane, screw and lead screw spiro union, and screw and slip table 31 fixed connection. By rotating the lead screw, the nut is driven, and the nut drives the slide table 31 to move. In order to rotate the screw rod, a rotating wheel 4 is arranged at one end of the screw rod, and the screw rod is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating wheel 4. Through the mode, be convenient for remove slip table 31, rotate the lead screw round moreover every time, the screw removes a helical pitch, can realize the accurate control to the slip table 31 removal.

Further, in order to ensure that the punching machine can be used for processing parts even in dark places, the frame 1 is provided with the illuminating device 5, and the bracket 51 of the illuminating device 5 is a foldable bracket, so that the illuminating device 5 can be conveniently stored.

It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A punch machine, comprising:

a machine frame (1),

the first driving mechanism (2) is arranged on the rack (1);

the grinding wheel (24) is in transmission connection with the first driving mechanism (2), and the first driving mechanism (2) can drive the grinding wheel (24) to rotate on a first vertical plane;

the second driving mechanism (3) is arranged on the rack (1) and can move in the direction vertical to the first vertical plane;

the punch head (33) is arranged on the second driving mechanism (3), the second driving mechanism (3) can drive the punch head (33) to rotate, and a part to be machined is fixedly sleeved on the punch head (33).

2. The punching machine according to claim 1, wherein the first driving mechanism (2) comprises a first motor (21) and a first rotating shaft (23), the first motor (21) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1), the first rotating shaft (23) is arranged on the frame (1) in a penetrating manner and is in transmission connection with the first motor (21), and the grinding wheel (24) is fixedly arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft (23) far away from the first motor (21).

3. The punching machine according to claim 2, wherein the first driving mechanism (2) further comprises a reduction gearbox (22), the reduction gearbox (22) is arranged on the frame (1), an input end of the reduction gearbox (22) is connected with an output end of the first motor (21), and an output end of the reduction gearbox (22) is connected with the first rotating shaft (23).

4. The punching machine according to claim 1, wherein the second driving mechanism (3) comprises a sliding table (31), a second motor (321) and a belt transmission assembly (32), the sliding table (31) is slidably arranged on the machine frame (1), the second motor (321) is arranged on the sliding table (31) and is in transmission connection with the belt transmission assembly (32), the belt transmission assembly (32) is arranged on the sliding table (31), and the punching head (33) is arranged on the belt transmission assembly (32).

5. A punch machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the frame (1) is provided with a guide rail (11) perpendicular to the first vertical plane, and the slide table (31) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (11).

6. The punch machine according to claim 4, wherein the belt transmission assembly (32) comprises a driving wheel (322), a belt (323) and a driven wheel (324), the driving wheel (322) is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (321), the belt (323) is respectively sleeved on the driving wheel (322) and the driven wheel (324), the driven wheel (324) is rotatably arranged on the sliding table (31), and the punch head (33) is fixedly arranged on the driven wheel (324).

7. The punching machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the slide table (31) is provided with a positioning element, and the positioning element can be abutted against the outer surface of the part to be machined.

8. The punching machine according to claim 7, wherein a threaded hole is formed in the sliding table (31), and the positioning member is screwed with the threaded hole.

9. A punch machine according to claim 4, characterised by further comprising a moving mechanism for driving the second drive mechanism (3) in a direction perpendicular to the first vertical plane.

10. The punching machine according to claim 9, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a lead screw and a nut, the lead screw is arranged on the rack (1) along a direction perpendicular to the first vertical plane, the nut is in threaded connection with the lead screw, and the nut is fixedly connected with the sliding table (31).