CN213965255U - Pressure extraction device for processing total nutrient components of traditional Chinese medicine - Google Patents
Pressure extraction device for processing total nutrient components of traditional Chinese medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN213965255U CN213965255U CN202022423412.XU CN202022423412U CN213965255U CN 213965255 U CN213965255 U CN 213965255U CN 202022423412 U CN202022423412 U CN 202022423412U CN 213965255 U CN213965255 U CN 213965255U
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- chinese medicine
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a full nutrient composition pressure extraction device of traditional chinese medicine processing, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, reation kettle is installed to the base upper end, and the reation kettle upper end is connected with puts the medicine groove, the base right-hand member is provided with the shell, and shell internally mounted has the low temperature bath, low temperature bath upper end is connected with the capping, and low temperature bath inside is provided with connecting pipe one, heating boiler is connected with the low temperature bath through connecting pipe one, and the heating boiler right-hand member is provided with connecting pipe two and pressure knob to pressure knob left side and lower extreme are installed pressure temperature display table and control panel respectively, the extraction room is installed to the lower extreme of shell left side, and the extraction room inside is provided with heating pipe and force pump. The pressure extraction device for processing total nutrient components of traditional Chinese medicine can conveniently adjust the pressure and temperature of supercritical carbon dioxide to reach the temperature required by extraction of different traditional Chinese medicines, and reduce the problems of waste and low efficacy.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine extraction technical field specifically is a full nutrient composition pressure extraction device of traditional chinese medicine processing.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is widely applied in China, active ingredients are generally required to be extracted from medicinal materials before taking, the traditional Chinese medicine extraction method comprises the steps of boiling, fumigating and the like, an extractor for boiling the medicinal materials is generally a boiling pot with a single boiling function, namely only one medicinal material can be boiled, and liquid medicine is poured out to be taken after the boiling is finished, and due to the fact that the temperature and the pressure are not convenient to control, the waste of the medicinal materials, incomplete ingredients and low medicine effect can be caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a full nutrient composition pressure extraction device of traditional chinese medicine processing to the waste and the low problem of drug effect that propose current traditional chinese medicine extraction in solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a full nutrient composition pressure extraction device of traditional chinese medicine processing, includes base and heating boiler, reation kettle is installed to the base upper end, and reation kettle upper end is connected with puts the explosive groove, the base right-hand member is provided with the shell, and shell internally mounted has low temperature bath, low temperature bath upper end is connected with the capping, and low temperature bath inside is provided with connecting pipe one, heating boiler is connected with low temperature bath through connecting pipe one, and the heating boiler right-hand member is provided with connecting pipe two and pressure knob to pressure knob left side and lower extreme are installed pressure temperature display table and control panel respectively, the extraction room is installed to shell left side lower extreme, and the inside heating pipe and the force pump that is provided with of extraction room, and the explosive groove is installed to extraction room lower extreme, it is provided with adjustable fender to put the explosive groove lower extreme.
Preferably, the lower end of the medicine discharge groove is provided with a movable baffle, and the movable baffle and the medicine discharge groove form sliding connection.
Preferably, the low-temperature bath and the trough cover form a sliding connection.
Preferably, the heating boiler and the low-temperature bath are connected in a penetrating manner through a connecting pipe.
Preferably, a valve is arranged in the second connecting pipe.
Preferably, two heating pipes are respectively distributed on two sides of the extraction chamber.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this full nutrient composition pressure extraction device of traditional chinese medicine processing can be convenient for through adjusting supercritical carbon dioxide pressure and temperature, reach the required temperature of adaptation different traditional chinese medicine extractions, reduce extravagant and the low problem of drug effect:
1. opening the tank cover, pouring liquid carbon dioxide into the low-temperature bath tank, pumping water into the heating boiler through the first connecting pipe by using a reciprocating water pump of the control panel, and treating the carbon dioxide to be in a supercritical fluid state by adjusting the temperature of the pressure knob and the boiler;
2. through putting into adjustable fender with the herbal medicine that needs the extraction, push adjustable fender into put the medicine groove, observe the current pressure that pressure temperature display shows, adjust the temperature of extraction room through control panel, extract through the pressure that adjusts the force pump change extraction room after the temperature is fixed.
3. After extraction is finished, the movable baffle is opened, the extract and the fluid carbon dioxide enter the reaction kettle, the fluid carbon dioxide is decompressed and heated again through the reaction kettle, and the fluid carbon dioxide is discharged through the exhaust pipe, so that the required extract is obtained.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a control panel structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the medicine discharge groove and the movable baffle plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a housing; 3. a medicine placing groove; 4. a low temperature bath; 5. a first connecting pipe; 6. a slot cover; 7. a reciprocating water pump; 8. heating a boiler; 9. a second connecting pipe; 10. a pressure and temperature display meter; 11. A pressure knob; 12. a control panel; 13. heating a tube; 14. a pressure pump; 15. a reaction kettle; 16. an extraction chamber; 17. a movable baffle plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pressure extraction device for processing full nutrient components in traditional Chinese medicine comprises a base 1, a shell 2, a medicine placing groove 3, a low-temperature bath groove 4, a first connecting pipe 5, a groove cover 6, a reciprocating water pump 7, a heating boiler 8, a second connecting pipe 9, a pressure and temperature display meter 10, a pressure knob 11, a control panel 12, a heating pipe 13, a pressure pump 14, a reaction kettle 15, an extraction chamber 16 and a movable baffle 17, wherein the reaction kettle 15 is installed at the upper end of the base 1, the medicine placing groove 3 is connected to the upper end of the reaction kettle 15, the shell 2 is arranged at the right end of the base 1, the low-temperature bath groove 4 is arranged inside the shell 2, the groove cover 6 is arranged at the upper end of the low-temperature bath groove 4, the first connecting pipe 5 is arranged inside the low-temperature bath groove 4, the reciprocating water pump 7 is arranged on the first connecting pipe 5, the heating boiler 8 is arranged at the left end of the reciprocating water pump 7, the second connecting pipe 9 and the pressure knob 11 are arranged at the right end of the heating boiler 8, a pressure and temperature display meter 10 is arranged on the left side of the pressure knob 11, a control panel 12 is arranged at the lower end of the pressure and temperature display meter 10, an extraction chamber 16 is arranged at the lower end of the second connecting pipe 9, a heating pipe 13 and a pressure pump 14 are arranged inside the extraction chamber 16, a medicine discharge groove 3 is installed at the lower end of the extraction chamber 16, and a movable baffle 17 is arranged at the lower end of the medicine discharge groove 3.
Put 3 lower extremes in medicine groove and be provided with adjustable fender 17, and adjustable fender 17 constitutes sliding connection with putting medicine groove 3, can be convenient for through putting the herbal medicine on adjustable fender 17, again with adjustable fender 17 push into put medicine groove 3 can for it is more simple and convenient to operate.
The low-temperature bath 4 and the cover 6 form a sliding connection, so that the liquid carbon dioxide can be conveniently stored, and the operation is convenient.
The heating boiler 8 is in through connection with the low-temperature bath 4 through a connecting pipe I5, so that the size of the device can be conveniently reduced, and the time is saved during the operation of the device.
A valve is arranged in the second connecting pipe 9. To facilitate the heating of the carbon dioxide without leaking into the extraction chamber 16
Two heating pipes 13 are respectively distributed on two sides of the extraction chamber 16, so that the temperature during extraction and the temperature for preheating the extraction chamber 16 can be quickly adjusted.
The working principle is as follows: by first placing the herb at the flap 17 and then pushing the flap 17 into the herb placement tank 3, when extraction is started, the following operation can be performed:
according to fig. 1, the tank cover 6 is opened, liquid carbon dioxide is poured into the low-temperature bath 4, and then the tank cover 6 is closed;
the reciprocating water pump 7 pumps the liquid carbon dioxide from the low-temperature bath 4 to the heating boiler 8 through the control panel 12, and the heating boiler 8 starts to heat;
observing a pressure and temperature display meter 10, and treating carbon dioxide in the boiler to be in a supercritical state through a control panel 12 and a pressure knob 11;
opening a valve of the second connecting pipe 9 through the control panel 12, allowing supercritical carbon dioxide to enter the extraction chamber 16 to contact with the herbal medicines, adjusting the fixed temperature of the heating pipe 13 through the control panel 12, adjusting the pressure pump 14 to extract the herbal medicines by changing the pressure, opening the movable baffle 17 after the extraction is completed, allowing the extract and the carbon dioxide to enter the reaction kettle 15, and allowing the reaction kettle 15 to convert the carbon dioxide into gas by reducing the pressure and raising the temperature to discharge the gas to obtain the required extract.
It is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the purpose of convenience and simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a full nutrient composition pressure extraction device of traditional chinese medicine processing, includes base (1) and heating boiler (8), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a reaction kettle (15) is installed at the upper end of the base (1), a medicine placing groove (3) is connected to the upper end of the reaction kettle (15), a shell (2) is arranged at the right end of the base (1), a low-temperature bath (4) is installed inside the shell (2), a bath cover (6) is connected to the upper end of the low-temperature bath (4), a first connecting pipe (5) is arranged inside the low-temperature bath (4), a heating boiler (8) is connected with the low-temperature bath (4) through the first connecting pipe (5), a second connecting pipe (9) and a pressure knob (11) are arranged at the right end of the heating boiler (8), a pressure temperature display meter (10) and a control panel (12) are installed at the left side and the lower end of the pressure knob (11) respectively, an extraction chamber (16) is installed at the left lower end of the shell (2), and a heating pipe (13) and a pressure pump (14) are arranged inside the extraction chamber (16), and the lower end of the extraction chamber (16) is provided with a medicine discharge groove (3), and the lower end of the medicine discharge groove is provided with a movable baffle plate (17).
2. The pressure extraction device for the total nutrient contents in the traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower end of the medicine placing groove (3) is provided with a movable baffle (17), and the movable baffle (17) and the medicine placing groove (3) form sliding connection.
3. The pressure extraction device for the total nutrient contents in the traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the low-temperature bath (4) and the bath cover (6) form sliding connection.
4. The pressure extraction device for the total nutrient contents in the traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the low-temperature bath (4) is in through connection with the heating boiler (8) through a first connecting pipe (5).
5. The pressure extraction device for the total nutrient contents in the traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a valve is arranged in the second connecting pipe (9).
6. The pressure extraction device for the total nutrient contents in the traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: two heating pipes (13) are respectively distributed on two sides of the extraction chamber (16).
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CN202022423412.XU CN213965255U (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Pressure extraction device for processing total nutrient components of traditional Chinese medicine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114618186A (en) * | 2022-03-19 | 2022-06-14 | 莆田市农汇食品有限公司 | Natural food aromatic extraction device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114618186A (en) * | 2022-03-19 | 2022-06-14 | 莆田市农汇食品有限公司 | Natural food aromatic extraction device |
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