CN213961106U

CN213961106U - Mushroom fruiting management device for needle mushroom house

Info

Publication number: CN213961106U
Application number: CN202021982754.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐燕; 华烨; 于自建
Original assignee: Shandong Hengxin Biology Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Hengxin Biology Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-11
Filing date: 2020-09-11
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a asparagus mushroom room goes out mushroom management device includes: the novel fan, the air-cooler, the humidifier, the lamp area, detection device and controller, detection device is located the middle part on mushroom room top, the lamp area has ten at least, wherein two lamp areas are located mushroom room top, eight lamp areas are located the lateral wall in mushroom room respectively, be parallel to each other between ten lamp areas, the humidifier is located the top in mushroom room, the novel fan is located the top of mushroom room lateral wall, the air-cooler is located the middle part of mushroom room lateral wall, the controller is located mushroom room lateral wall, the novel fan, the air-cooler, the humidifier, lamp area and detection device are connected with the controller respectively. According to the mushroom house, the environment conditions in the mushroom house can be better changed according to different positions of the fresh air fan, the air cooler, the humidifier, the lamp belt and the detection device, and the fruiting quantity of needle mushrooms is increased.

Description

Mushroom fruiting management device for needle mushroom house

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a asparagus mushroom room goes out mushroom management device.

Background

The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.

The needle mushroom belongs to low temperature edible mushroom, and is suitable for cultivation in autumn and winter and in early spring. The optimum temperature for growing the flammulina velutipes is 20-25 ℃, and the growth temperature of the flammulina velutipes fruiting bodies is 8-12 ℃; when the temperature is higher than 12 ℃, the stipe is slender and the cover is small. The temperature difference between day and night is large, which can stimulate the generation of primordium of needle mushroom fruiting body. The relative humidity of air in the environment is required to be about 85 percent in the forming stage of the fruiting body primordium; in the growth stage of the sporophore, the relative humidity of air is preferably kept at about 90%.

CO₂The influence of the concentration on the growth and development of the flammulina velutipes is far more than that on other fungi. CO 2₂Is one of the key factors for controlling the formation and development of the fruiting body of the flammulina velutipes, and is suitable for CO required by the formation of primordia and the growth and development of the fruiting body₂Widely varying concentrations of CO required for primordial formation₂The concentration is 12.3-60 mu moL/L; CO required for growth of fruiting body₂The concentration was 210-600. mu. moL/L.

In the growth process of the flammulina velutipes, the requirement on the environment is very strict, particularly, in the fruiting process, the temperature, the humidity, the illumination and the carbon dioxide in the growth environment are always regulated and controlled, the devices are mutually independent, the installation positions are different, the environment change in the mushroom house is also different, and if errors occur in the regulation and control process, the growth and the development of the flammulina velutipes are easily influenced, and the fruiting quantity is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the disclosure provides a needle mushroom house fruiting management device.

The mushroom growing management device comprises a mushroom growing management module, a mushroom growing management module and a control module.

In order to achieve the purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the disclosure:

a mushroom growing management device for a needle mushroom house comprises: the novel mushroom house comprises a fresh air fan, an air cooler, a humidifier, lamp belts, a detection device and a controller, wherein the detection device is located in the middle of the top end of a mushroom house, the lamp belts are at least ten, two lamp belts are located at the top end of the mushroom house, eight lamp belts are respectively located on the side walls of the mushroom house, the ten lamp belts are parallel to each other, the humidifier is located at the top end of the mushroom house, the fresh air fan is located above the side walls of the mushroom house, the air cooler is located in the middle of the side walls of the mushroom house, the controller is located on the side walls of the mushroom house, and the fresh air fan, the air cooler, the humidifier, the lamp belts and the detection device are respectively connected with the controller.

Further, the detection device comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor and a light illumination sensor.

Further, the controller is an STM 32-based controller.

Furthermore, the two lamp belts at the top end of the mushroom house are positioned above the mushroom frame in the mushroom house, and can directly provide light for needle mushrooms on the mushroom frame.

Furthermore, the new fan has two, two new fans become central symmetry along the central point in mushroom room, when detection device detects out the carbon dioxide content in the mushroom room too high, the new fan of both sides just can start, forms the convection current and provides sufficient fresh air for the mushroom room.

Further, the humidifier is located between the two lamp belts at the top end of the mushroom house.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this disclosure is:

1. according to the environment information in the needle mushroom house detected by the detection device, the controller transmits the environment information to the controller, the controller controls the fresh air fan, the air cooler, the humidifier and the lamp strip to be switched on and off according to the environment information, the condition that the environment in the needle mushroom house is suitable for needle mushroom fruiting is guaranteed, and the environment conditions in the needle mushroom house can be changed better at different positions in the needle mushroom house.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the application and are not intended to limit the application.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a mushroom house sidewall of the present disclosure;

wherein: 1. mushroom frame, 2, mushroom room, 3, lamp area, 4, air-cooler, 5, new fan, 6, detection device, 7, humidifier, 8, controller.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the present disclosure is further described with reference to the following drawings and examples.

It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

In the present disclosure, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "side", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only relational terms determined for convenience in describing structural relationships of the parts or elements of the present disclosure, and do not refer to any parts or elements of the present disclosure, and are not to be construed as limiting the present disclosure.

In the present disclosure, terms such as "fixedly connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, and mean either a fixed connection or an integrally connected or detachable connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be determined on a case-by-case basis by persons skilled in the relevant art or technicians, and are not to be construed as limitations of the present disclosure.

Example 1

A fruiting management device of needle mushroom house, as shown in figure 1 and figure 2, comprises: the fresh air fan 5, the air cooler 4, the humidifier 7, the lamp strips 3, the detection device 6 and the controller 8, wherein the detection device 6 is located in the middle of the top end of the mushroom house 2 and can detect environmental information in the mushroom house 2, the middle of the mushroom house 2 is the position with the lowest air circulation capacity and illumination, therefore, the detection device 6 is arranged in the middle of the mushroom house 2 and can well detect the worst environment in the mushroom house 2, the number of the lamp strips 3 is at least ten, two lamp strips 3 are located at the top end of the mushroom house 2, eight lamp strips 3 are respectively located on the side walls of the mushroom house 2, the ten lamp strips 3 are parallel to each other, the lamp strips 3 at the top of the mushroom house 2 provide illumination for needle mushrooms in the needle mushroom house 2, the lamp strips 3 on the side walls of the mushroom house 2 provide illumination for places which cannot be illuminated by the lamp strips 3 at the top, the lamp strips 3 at two different positions are matched with each other to provide proper illumination for the needle mushrooms in the mushroom house 2, humidifier 7 is located the top of mushroom room 2, humidifier 7 from the top down, the air humidity in the control mushroom room 2, the air humidity in the more even control mushroom room 2, new fan 5 is located the top of mushroom room 2 lateral wall, air-cooler 4 is located the middle part of mushroom room 2 lateral wall, air-cooler 4 that the middle part of mushroom room 2 lateral wall was seted up can cool down the temperature in mushroom room 2, cold air diffuses the below of mushroom room 2 earlier from the middle part of mushroom room 2, diffuse the top of mushroom room 2 again, just can be prevented again that the detection device 6 at mushroom room 2 top middle part detects at last, just so can be comprehensive adjust the temperature in mushroom room 2, controller 8 is located mushroom room 2 lateral wall, new fan 5, air-cooler 4, humidifier 7, lamp area 3 and detection device 6 are connected with controller 8 respectively.

The detection device 6 comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor and a light intensity sensor, and is used for detecting the humidity, the temperature, the carbon dioxide concentration and the lighting intensity in the needle mushroom house 2.

The controller 8 is an STM32 based controller 8.

The two lamp belts 3 at the top end of the mushroom house 2 are positioned above the mushroom frame 1 in the mushroom house 2, and can directly provide light for needle mushrooms on the mushroom frame 1.

The new fans 5 are two, the two new fans 5 are in central symmetry along the central point of the mushroom house 2, when the detection device 6 detects that the content of carbon dioxide in the mushroom house 2 is too high, the new fans 5 on the two sides can be started, and convection is formed to provide sufficient fresh air for the mushroom house 2.

The humidifier 7 is located between the two lamp strips 3 at the top end of the mushroom house 2, and the humidity of the needle mushroom house 2 is controlled more uniformly.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Although the present disclosure has been described with reference to specific embodiments, it should be understood that the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a asparagus mushroom room goes out mushroom management device which characterized by includes: the novel mushroom house comprises a fresh air fan, an air cooler, a humidifier, lamp belts, a detection device and a controller, wherein the detection device is located in the middle of the top end of a mushroom house, the lamp belts are at least ten, two lamp belts are located at the top end of the mushroom house, eight lamp belts are respectively located on the side walls of the mushroom house, the ten lamp belts are parallel to each other, the humidifier is located at the top end of the mushroom house, the fresh air fan is located above the side walls of the mushroom house, the air cooler is located in the middle of the side walls of the mushroom house, the controller is located on the side walls of the mushroom house, and the fresh air fan, the air cooler, the humidifier, the lamp belts and the detection device are respectively connected with the controller.

2. The mushroom growing management apparatus of claim 1, wherein the detecting means includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor, and a light intensity sensor.

3. The needle mushroom house fruiting management device according to claim 1, wherein the controller is STM32 based controller.

4. The fruiting management device for needle mushroom house as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two light strips at the top of the mushroom house are located above the mushroom frame in the mushroom house.

5. The fruiting management device for needle mushroom house as claimed in claim 1, wherein there are two fresh air blowers, and the two fresh air blowers are symmetrical with each other along the center point of the mushroom house.

6. The mushroom fruiting management device according to the needle mushroom house as claimed in claim 1, wherein the humidifier is located between two light strips at the top of the mushroom house.