CN213960969U

CN213960969U - Breeding device

Info

Publication number: CN213960969U
Application number: CN202023085303.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 傅先来; 周弋力; 眭丽英; 刘亚婷; 李强; 华泽海; 刘彦波
Original assignee: Tianjin Tianlong Zaitan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Tianlong Zaitan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-18
Filing date: 2020-12-18
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a breeding device, which comprises a frame, be equipped with three backup pad in the frame from top to bottom in order, shelved the breed seed case that an open setting in top in each backup pad, the backup pad of the superiors and the backup pad of lower floor are respectively through a horizontal sliding mechanism slidable mounting on the frame, this superiors, lower floor's backup pad can be pulled out in by the frame through horizontal sliding mechanism separately, and this superiors, lower floor's backup pad roll-off direction reverse setting. A breeding device, the superiors, the bottom backup pad are pulled out by the frame is inside, form three backup pad echelonment arrangement mode, solve breed seed case because of sheltering from the inhomogeneous problem of illumination that leads to, breed seed incasement seed in the assurance backup pad can both be illuminated sufficient, both guaranteed with batch seed breeding quality, and then guarantee follow-up seedling quality.

Description

Breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to seed breeding field especially relates to a breeding device.

Background

In the existing planting production, seeds are generally subjected to breeding treatment before seeding, in the seed growth process, certain illumination is provided as much as possible, the seeds are subjected to photosynthesis to improve the starch content of the seeds, namely, the nutrition required by the growth of the seeds is improved, and the seedling emergence quality and the survival rate are improved. In the existing breeding device, because a plurality of breeding boxes are stacked on a frame and are mutually shielded, sunlight is difficult to uniformly irradiate each breeding box, and finally, in the same batch of seed breeding, the growth speeds of seeds in the breeding boxes are different, so that the quality of the same batch of seedlings is different, and the planting of the seedlings is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a breeding device to seed can obtain sufficient even illumination in realizing breeding process breeding incasement seed, improves the breeding quality.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

the utility model provides a breeding device, includes the frame, be equipped with three backup pad in the frame from top to bottom in order, shelved the open breed case that sets up in a top in each backup pad, the backup pad of the superiors and the backup pad of lower floor are respectively through a horizontal sliding mechanism slidable mounting on the frame, this superiors, lower floor's backup pad can be pulled out in by the frame through horizontal sliding mechanism separately, and this superiors, lower floor's backup pad roll-off direction reverse setting.

Furthermore, the horizontal sliding mechanism comprises two sliding rails which are arranged just opposite to the horizontal direction of the frame, and sliding grooves which are arranged just opposite to the horizontal direction of the two sliding rails, two ends of the supporting plate are respectively inserted into the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, and a supporting mechanism for supporting the supporting plate after being pulled out is arranged between the supporting plate and the frame.

Furthermore, the supporting mechanism comprises a fixed block arranged at the left side and the right side of the frame and positioned below the slide rail and at the position of the sliding-out end of the supporting plate respectively, a clamping groove formed in the top surface of the fixed block, mounting grooves formed in the left end and the right end of the bottom surface of the supporting plate along the sliding direction of the supporting plate respectively, and a supporting rod hinged in the mounting grooves, wherein after the supporting plate is pulled out, the bottom end of the supporting rod is clamped in the clamping groove to support the supporting plate.

Furthermore, the mounting groove and the sliding groove are correspondingly arranged, and the mounting groove is positioned in the sliding groove.

Furthermore, the hinge point of the support rod and the installation groove is arranged in the middle of the support plate.

Furthermore, the top surface of the supporting plate is provided with a clamping protrusion for fixing the position of the breeding box.

Further, be equipped with the baffle in the breeding case, this breeding case bottom of the case protrusion has a plurality of stands, and the baffle is supported by these a plurality of stands, and this baffle separates the breeding case from top to bottom for cultivateing soil and holds the chamber and seep water the chamber, and several infiltration hole has been seted up to the baffle, educate the case wall and seted up the apopore with the corresponding position department in infiltration chamber top.

Furthermore, a plurality of water tanks are arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate and communicated with each other.

Compared with the prior art, a breeding device have following advantage:

a breeding device, set up three backup pad, and the superiors, the bottom backup pad can be by the inside pull-out of frame, form three backup pad echelonment arrangement mode, solve educate seed case because of sheltering from the illumination inhomogeneous problem that leads to, it can both illumination be sufficient to guarantee to educate seed incasement seed in the backup pad, both guaranteed same batch seed breeding quality, and then guarantee follow-up seedling quality.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of a breeding apparatus according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the seed during illumination in this embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the supporting plate of the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the support plate of the present embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a diagram of the structure of the breeding box in this embodiment;

description of reference numerals:

1-a frame; 2-breeding a seed box; 21-upright column; 22-a separator; 221-water seepage hole; 23-a water seepage cavity; 24-a culture soil cavity; 25-water outlet; 3-a support plate; 31-a snap projection; 32-a water tank; 33-mounting grooves; 4-a horizontal sliding mechanism; 41-a slide rail; 42-a support bar; 43-fixed block.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

As shown in figure 1, a breeding device comprises a frame 1, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, three support plates 3 are sequentially arranged in the frame 1 from top to bottom, the support plates 3 are square flat plates, and a breeding box 2 with an open top end is placed on each support plate 3. In order to improve the shelving stability of the breeding box 2, in the design, the breeding box 2 is preferably a square box, the top surface of the support plate 3 is provided with four clamping protrusions 31 for fixing the positions of the breeding box 2, preferably, the clamping protrusions 31 are four, the four clamping protrusions 31 are of a right-angle plate structure, the four clamping protrusions 31 are arranged at four right-angle positions of the support plate 3, the four clamping protrusions 31 respectively correspond to one right angle of the breeding box 2, the breeding box 2 is clamped and fixed through the four clamping protrusions 31, and the stable shelving on the support plate 3 is ensured. In this embodiment, the uppermost supporting plate 3 and the lowermost supporting plate 3 are respectively slidably mounted on the frame 1 through a horizontal sliding mechanism 4, the uppermost and lowermost supporting plates 3 can be pulled out from the frame 1 through the respective horizontal sliding mechanisms 4, and the sliding directions of the uppermost and lowermost supporting plates 3 are reversed. In this embodiment, when illuminating seed in breeding case 2, as shown in fig. 2, middle level backup pad 3 position is motionless, the superiors, 3 roll-offs of lower floor's backup pad, because this superiors, 3 roll-offs of lower floor's backup pad opposite direction, three-layer backup pad 3 is the echelonment setting this moment, three backup pad 3 can evenly shine to sunshine, and then illumination intensity and the time of seed in the three backup pad breeding case 2 are unanimous, guarantee that seed development growth is unanimous in three breeding case 2, guarantee seed breeding quality on the one hand, on the other hand guarantees that same batch seed growth is unanimous in three breeding case, improve follow-up planting quality.

In this embodiment, the horizontal sliding mechanism 4 includes two sliding rails 41, the two sliding rails 41 are opposite, one sliding rail 41 is fixedly disposed on the left side of the frame 1, the other sliding rail 41 is fixedly disposed on the right side of the frame 1, two sliding grooves are respectively formed in the outer side surfaces of the two sliding rails 41 along the length direction of the sliding rails, the two sliding grooves are opposite, two end surfaces of each sliding groove extend out of the two end surfaces of the sliding rail 41, two ends of the supporting plate 3 are respectively slidably inserted into the sliding grooves, the supporting plate 3 moves along the sliding grooves, and the frame 1 is pulled out or moved in relative to the supporting plate 3. A supporting mechanism for supporting the back supporting plate 3 after being pulled out is arranged between the supporting plate 3 and the frame 1.

In this embodiment, the supporting mechanism includes two fixed blocks 43 that fixed setting on the frame 1, and two fixed blocks 43 correspond the setting with a slide rail 41 respectively, and fixed block 43 sets up in its slide rail 41 below that corresponds, and fixed block 43 sets up 3 roll-off end positions departments of backup pad on frame 1, and the draw-in groove has been seted up to fixed block 43 top surface. The bottom surface of the supporting plate 3 is respectively provided with a mounting groove 33 at the left end and the right end, as shown in fig. 4, the length direction of the mounting groove 33 is the same as the sliding direction of the supporting plate 3, the mounting groove 33 is internally hinged with a supporting rod 42, the free end of the supporting rod 42 is correspondingly arranged with the outer end of the supporting plate 3, after the supporting plate 3 is pulled out, the free end of the supporting rod 42 rotates downwards around the hinged point until the free end of the supporting rod 42 inclines downwards, the free end is the bottom end of the supporting rod 42, the free end of the supporting rod 42 is clamped into the clamping groove, as shown in fig. 2, and at the moment, the supporting rod 42 stably supports the supporting plate 3.

In this embodiment, the mounting groove 33 and the sliding groove are correspondingly disposed, and the mounting groove 33 is located in the sliding groove. This structure guarantees that when backup pad 3 did not pull out, the lower lateral wall of spout just to mounting groove 33, and restriction bracing piece 42 rotates around the pin joint, guarantees promptly that bracing piece 42 accomodates in mounting groove 33.

In this embodiment, for the bracing piece sets up in backup pad 3 intermediate position department with mounting groove 33 pin joint, and bracing piece 42 outer end and the outer terminal surface parallel and level of backup pad 3 improve whole device compactness.

In this embodiment, the breeding box has a structure as shown in fig. 5, a partition plate 22 is disposed in the breeding box 2, a plurality of columns 21 protrude from the bottom of the breeding box 2, the partition plate 22 is supported by the columns 21, the breeding box is divided into a culture soil accommodating cavity 24 and a water seepage cavity 23 by the partition plate 22 from top to bottom, a plurality of water seepage holes 221 are disposed on the partition plate 22, and water outlet holes 25 are disposed on the top of the breeding box 2 and corresponding positions of the water seepage cavities 23. During breeding, the soil culture is held splendid attire soil in the room 24 in the soil culture, places the seed in soil culture, regularly waters soil culture, guarantees the seed growth, when watering excessively, and water enters infiltration chamber 23 through infiltration hole 221 and stores, because infiltration chamber 23 has stored a certain amount of water, guarantees soil culture wettability, when the infiltration chamber 23 surface of water is too high, water flows out to backup pad 3 through apopore 25 on, in this embodiment, a plurality of basins 32 have been seted up to backup pad 3 top surface, as shown in fig. 3, and a plurality of basins 32 are linked together. This structure in time with breeding the interior excessive water discharge of case 2, prevents to breed the interior moisture content of soil of case 2 too big, prevents that the seed from because being in the emergence of the rotten phenomenon that the aquatic caused for a long time.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A breeding apparatus, characterized in that: including frame (1), be equipped with three backup pad (3) from top to bottom in order in frame (1), shelve the seed raising box (2) that an open setting in top was put on each backup pad (3), backup pad (3) of the superiors and backup pad (3) of lower floor are respectively through a horizontal sliding mechanism (4) slidable mounting on frame (1), and this superiors, lower floor backup pad (3) can be pulled out in by frame (1) through horizontal sliding mechanism (4) separately, and this superiors, lower floor backup pad (3) roll-off direction reverse setting.

2. A breeding arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the horizontal sliding mechanism (4) comprises two sliding rails (41) which are arranged just opposite to each other in the horizontal direction of the frame (1) and sliding grooves which are arranged just opposite to each other in the horizontal direction of the two sliding rails (41), two ends of the supporting plate (3) are respectively inserted into the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and a supporting mechanism for supporting the pulled-out back supporting plate (3) is arranged between the supporting plate (3) and the frame (1).

3. A breeding arrangement according to claim 2, characterized in that: the supporting mechanism comprises a fixed block (43) arranged below the sliding rail (41) and arranged at the position of the sliding-out end of the supporting plate (3) on the left side and the right side of the frame (1), a clamping groove formed in the top surface of the fixed block (43), mounting grooves (33) formed in the left end and the right end of the bottom surface of the supporting plate (3) along the sliding direction of the supporting plate, and a supporting rod (42) hinged in the mounting grooves (33), wherein after the supporting plate (3) is pulled out, the bottom end of the supporting rod (42) is clamped in the clamping groove to support the supporting plate (3).

4. A breeding arrangement according to claim 3, characterized in that: the mounting groove (33) and the sliding groove are correspondingly arranged, and the mounting groove (33) is positioned in the sliding groove.

5. A breeding arrangement according to claim 3, characterized in that: the hinge point of the mounting groove (33) and the supporting rod is arranged in the middle of the supporting plate (3).

6. A breeding arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of the supporting plate (3) is provided with a clamping bulge (31) for fixing the position of the breeding box (2).

7. A breeding arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: educate and be equipped with baffle (22) in seed case (2), should educate seed case (2) bottom of the case protrusion and have a plurality of stands (21), baffle (22) are supported by these a plurality of stands (21), and this baffle (22) are separated breeding the case from top to bottom and are cultivateed soil and hold chamber (24) and infiltration chamber (23), and several infiltration hole (221) have been seted up in baffle (22), educate seed case (2) tank wall and have seted up apopore (25) with infiltration chamber (23) top correspondence position department.

8. A breeding arrangement according to claim 7, characterized in that: a plurality of water tanks (32) are arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate (3), and the water tanks (32) are communicated.