CN213949625U

CN213949625U - Material device is thrown in preparation of nutrition soil

Info

Publication number: CN213949625U
Application number: CN202022892480.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯汝龙; 杨杰
Original assignee: Shandong Tianyuanyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Tianyuanyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-02
Filing date: 2020-12-02
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a feeding device for nutrient soil preparation, which comprises a feeding conveying mechanism used for moving bagged materials, wherein the feeding conveying mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged conveying belts, one end of the feeding conveying mechanism is a material placing area a, and the other end of the feeding conveying mechanism is provided with a cutting knife for cutting the bagged materials; the conveying belt is provided with a fixing assembly for fixing the bagged raw materials, and the fixing assembly comprises a connecting block, a positioning needle, a bottom plate, a spring, a pressing plate and an electromagnet; the conveying belt is provided with a connecting block, one side of the connecting block is provided with a bottom plate with a positioning needle, the other side of the connecting block is provided with a rotatable pressing plate through a spring, and the pressing plate and the bottom plate are adsorbed together through an electromagnet; the left side and the right side of the lower part of the feeding conveying mechanism are respectively provided with a packaging bag conveying mechanism and a raw material conveying mechanism.

Description

Material device is thrown in preparation of nutrition soil

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of nutrition soil preparation, specifically speaking are material device is thrown in preparation of nutrition soil.

Background

The nutrient soil is specially prepared for satisfying the growth and development of seedlings, contains various mineral nutrients, is loose and ventilated, has strong water and fertilizer retention capacity and does not have diseases and insect pests. Is prepared by mixing fertile field soil and rotten stable manure, and also comprises nutrient soil selected from imported high-quality peat and coconut coir which are mixed according to a specific proportion.

When the nutrient soil mixed according to the specific proportion is prepared, different raw materials are required to be put on a conveyor belt, and the materials are conveyed to subsequent equipment through a conveying device to be mixed, screened, bagged and the like. At present, the material is fed in the initial preparation stage, the condition of manual feeding exists, the feeding efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the improvement of the production efficiency is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a material device is thrown in preparation of nutrition soil for solve the manual work and throw the problem that material inefficiency and intensity of labour are big, reach the beneficial effect that improves and throw material efficiency.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

the utility model provides a material device is thrown in nutrient soil preparation, is including being used for removing the feeding transport mechanism who becomes the bag material, feeding transport mechanism including two conveyer belts that the symmetry set up, feeding transport mechanism one end be blowing district a, the feeding transport mechanism other end be equipped with the cutting knife of cutting into the bag material.

The conveying belt is provided with a fixing assembly for fixing the bagged raw materials, and the fixing assembly comprises a connecting block, a positioning needle, a bottom plate, a spring, a pressing plate and an electromagnet; the conveying belt is provided with a connecting block, one side of the connecting block is provided with a bottom plate with a positioning needle, the other side of the connecting block is provided with a rotatable pressing plate through a spring, and the pressing plate and the bottom plate are adsorbed together through an electromagnet.

The left side and the right side of the lower part of the feeding conveying mechanism are respectively provided with a packaging bag conveying mechanism and a raw material conveying mechanism.

Furthermore, a material grabbing mechanical arm is arranged on one side of the material placing area a.

Furthermore, one side of the feeding and conveying mechanism is provided with an installation frame, and the installation frame is provided with a cutting knife with a power source; the cutting knife is positioned between the two conveyor belts on the feeding and conveying mechanism.

Furthermore, one side of the connecting block is provided with a groove, a pressing plate is movably arranged in the groove through a connecting shaft, and a spring is arranged between the pressing plate and the groove.

Furthermore, the bottom plate and the positioning needles are obliquely arranged, and needle holes matched with the positioning needles are formed in the pressing plate.

Furthermore, the distance between the packaging bag transfer mechanism and the conveyor belt on the raw material conveying mechanism is larger than the distance between the conveyor belts of the feeding conveying mechanism.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model has reasonable structure design and reduces the occupied space; on placing the feed transport mechanism with the bagging-off material through grabbing the material manipulator, the material drops to raw materials transport mechanism after cutting the wrapping bag to the bagging-off material, and the wrapping bag after the blanking passes through wrapping bag transport mechanism and collects, and the processing speed is fast, and is efficient. The utility model provides a problem that traditional artifical material loading efficiency is low, reduce intensity of labour through automatic equipment, reduce the cost of labor.

2. The utility model discloses an electro-magnet makes the pilot pin on clamp plate and the bottom plate mutually support or separate to fix or loosen the bagging-off material, make the bagging-off material accomplish the operation that the raw materials dropped and the wrapping bag dropped in order in proper order in different positions, realize that raw materials and raw materials bag mutually independent collect, reduce manual processing work load.

3. The groove arranged in the utility model enables the pressing plate to be unfolded as much as possible when the pressing plate is not adsorbed by the electromagnet, so as to increase the distance between the bagged materials falling onto the feeding and conveying mechanism and improve the practicability; and the groove can protect the spring from being damaged by the outside, and the service life is prolonged.

4. The utility model discloses transfer the conveyer belt interval on mechanism and the raw materials transport mechanism with the wrapping bag and set up the interval that is greater than the feeding transport mechanism conveyer belt and sets up to this ensures that raw materials or wrapping bag effectively drop on the wrapping bag transfers mechanism or raw materials transport mechanism, ensures to use reliably.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1 with the mounting bracket removed;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the view from the direction A in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the view from B in fig. 1.

In the figure, 1, a feeding conveying mechanism; 1-1, a conveyor belt; a. a material discharging area; 2. a cutting knife; 3. connecting blocks; 4. a positioning pin; 5. a base plate; 6. a spring; 7. pressing a plate; 8. a packaging bag conveying mechanism; 9. a raw material conveying mechanism; 10. a mounting frame; 11. a groove; 12. a pinhole.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions in the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

A feeding device for nutrient soil preparation is shown in figures 2 and 3 and comprises a feeding conveying mechanism 1 used for moving bagged materials, wherein the feeding conveying mechanism 1 comprises two conveying belts 1-1 which are symmetrically arranged, the cross section of each conveying belt 1-1 is of an L-shaped structure, the structure is convenient to connect with a connecting block 3 and provides supporting force for the connecting block, and the structure can also provide supporting effect for the bagged materials.

As shown in fig. 1, one end of the feeding conveying structure 1 is a material placing area a, and a material grabbing manipulator is arranged on one side of the material placing area a, so that bagged materials are quickly moved to the feeding conveying structure 1, and electromagnets in the material placing area a do not work.

As shown in fig. 2, the left and right sides of the lower part of the feeding and conveying mechanism 1 are respectively provided with a packaging bag conveying mechanism 8 and a raw material conveying mechanism 9. The distance between the packaging bag transfer mechanism 8 and the conveyor belt on the raw material conveying mechanism 9 is larger than the distance between the conveyor belts of the feeding conveying mechanism 1.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the other end of the feeding and conveying mechanism 1 is provided with a cutting knife 2 for cutting the materials into bags, and the cutting knife 2 breaks the packaging bags, so that the raw materials fall onto the raw material conveying structure 9. One side of the feeding conveying mechanism 1 is provided with an installation frame 10, and the installation frame 10 is provided with a cutting knife 2 with a power source; the cutting knife 2 is positioned between the two conveyor belts 1-1 on the feeding conveying mechanism 1. After the cutting knife 2 cuts the packing bag for the bag forming material, the material drops to the raw material conveying mechanism 9, and the packing bag after blanking is collected through the packing bag conveying mechanism 8, the processing speed is high, and the efficiency is high.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a fixing component for fixing the bag-forming raw materials is arranged on the conveyor belt 1-1, and the fixing component comprises a connecting block 3, a positioning needle 4, a bottom plate 5, a spring 6, a pressing plate 7 and an electromagnet; the pressing plate 7 is matched with or separated from the positioning needles 4 on the bottom plate 5 through the electromagnet, so that the bagged materials are fixed or loosened.

As shown in fig. 3, the conveyor belt 1-1 is provided with a connecting block 3, one side of the connecting block 3 is provided with a bottom plate 5 with a positioning needle 4, the other side of the connecting block is provided with a rotatable pressing plate 7 through a spring 6, and the pressing plate 7 and the bottom plate 5 are adsorbed together through an electromagnet.

As shown in fig. 3, a groove 11 is formed in one side of the connecting block 3, a pressing plate 7 is movably mounted in the groove 11 through a connecting shaft, and a spring 6 is arranged between the pressing plate 7 and the groove 11. The groove 11 can protect the spring 6 from being damaged by the outside, and the service life is prolonged. The bottom plate 5 and the positioning needles 4 are obliquely arranged, the pressing plate 7 is provided with needle holes 12 matched with the positioning needles 4, and the structure can better fix bagged materials.

During the use, grab material manipulator and remove the bagging-off material to blowing district a, the electro-magnet is out of work this moment, and clamp plate 7 does not receive the adsorption of electro-magnet, and clamp plate 7 outwards expands under the effect of spring 6 for the bagging-off material has sufficient space to drop to conveyer belt 1-1 on, and drops back location needle 4 and insert the bagging-off material and fix it, and bottom plate 5 and the extension section of conveyer belt 1-1 play the supporting role to the bagging-off material.

When one end of the bag forming material leaves the material placing area a, the electromagnet is electrified to adsorb the pressing plate 7 to one side close to the bottom plate 5, and the needle hole 12 on the pressing plate 7 is matched with the positioning needle 4, so that the bag forming material is fixed between the pressing plate 7 and the bottom plate 5, and the bag forming material is convenient to cut.

When the bag-forming materials move to the cutting knife 2, the bag-forming materials are broken from the middle along with the movement of the bag-forming materials and the rotation of the cutting knife 2, at the moment, the materials fall onto the raw material conveying mechanism 9 along the gap in the middle of the conveying belt 1-1 and are conveyed to the next device, the raw materials fall thoroughly along with the movement of the feeding conveying mechanism 1, and at the moment, the pressing plate 7 still fixes the packaging bags on the conveying belt 1-1.

When the wrapping bag after the raw materials completion that drops removes to wrapping bag transport mechanism 8's top, the electro-magnet outage no longer adsorbs clamp plate 7 this moment, as shown in fig. 4, clamp plate 7 outwards removes under the effect of spring 6 for 4 one sides of pilot pin are unimpeded, and the wrapping bag drops under the dead weight to wrapping bag transport mechanism 8 on, the collection of being convenient for. Because the thicknesses of the two ends of the positioning needle 4 are different, the packaging bag can be dropped more easily.

Although the present invention has been described in detail by referring to the drawings in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be made on the embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and substance of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions are intended to be within the scope of the present invention/any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a material device is thrown in preparation of nutrition soil, includes the feeding transport mechanism who is used for removing bagging-off material, its characterized in that: the feeding conveying mechanism comprises two conveying belts which are symmetrically arranged, one end of the feeding conveying mechanism is a material placing area a, and the other end of the feeding conveying mechanism is provided with a cutting knife for cutting the materials into bags;

the conveying belt is provided with a fixing assembly for fixing the bagged raw materials, and the fixing assembly comprises a connecting block, a positioning needle, a bottom plate, a spring, a pressing plate and an electromagnet; the conveying belt is provided with a connecting block, one side of the connecting block is provided with a bottom plate with a positioning needle, the other side of the connecting block is provided with a rotatable pressing plate through a spring, and the pressing plate and the bottom plate are adsorbed together through an electromagnet;

2. The nutrient soil preparation feeding device of claim 1, wherein: and a material grabbing mechanical arm is arranged on one side of the material placing area a.

3. The nutrient soil preparation feeding device of claim 1, wherein: one side of the feeding conveying mechanism is provided with an installation frame, and a cutting knife with a power source is arranged on the installation frame; the cutting knife is positioned between the two conveyor belts on the feeding and conveying mechanism.

4. The nutrient soil preparation feeding device of claim 1, wherein: one side of the connecting block is provided with a groove, a pressing plate is movably arranged in the groove through a connecting shaft, and a spring is arranged between the pressing plate and the groove.

5. The nutrient soil preparation feeding device of claim 4, wherein: the bottom plate and the positioning needle are obliquely arranged, and the pressing plate is provided with a needle hole matched with the positioning needle.

6. The nutrient soil preparation feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the distance between the packaging bag transfer mechanism and the conveying belt on the raw material conveying mechanism is larger than the distance between the conveying belts of the feeding conveying mechanism.