CN213939280U

CN213939280U - Automatic device of throwing something and feeding of fodder for pig house

Info

Publication number: CN213939280U
Application number: CN202022823196.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张新华; 袁开琼; 熊林芝
Original assignee: Wuhan Tianzhong Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Tianzhong Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-28
Filing date: 2020-11-28
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pig is automatic device of throwing something and feeding of fodder for house relates to the live pig and breeds the field of using mechanical equipment, and it includes the frame, and the frame equidistance is provided with a plurality of storehouses of throwing something and feeding, and the one end in storehouse of throwing something and feeding is provided with down the silo, and the one end that the storehouse was kept away from to the lower silo is provided with the biography material pipe, passes the material pipe and corresponds the silo and has seted up the feed opening, and the one end of biography material pipe is provided with the advancing device who is used for advancing the fodder removal, and the frame is provided with the limit material device that is used for restricting the feed opening department material and pours out in passing the material pipe. This application can be simultaneously to the live pig in a plurality of pig houses carry out the automation and throw something and feed, is convenient for adjust the quantity of the fodder of throwing something and feeding simultaneously through the rotational speed of adjustment driving motor and rotation motor, increases live pig fodder efficiency of throwing something and feeding.

Description

Automatic device of throwing something and feeding of fodder for pig house

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of mechanical equipment for pig breeding, in particular to an automatic feed feeding device for a pigsty.

Background

With the continuous development of society and the continuous improvement of living standard, the demand of people for meat products is continuously increased, the pig farming industry is still the leading industry of animal husbandry in China at present, pork still occupies the leading position in the structure of meat consumption of residents, and the existing pig farming is generally carried out on a large scale.

The current chinese patent with application number CN202020225234.7 provides a fodder is put in and is fed and eat device, including the box, is equipped with the baffle in the box, and the baffle separates into upper portion cavity, lower part cavity with the inner space of box, and the front side of lower part cavity is equipped with feeds and eats the mouth, and articulated in the lower part cavity have a feeding groove, and the front side of baffle is equipped with the blanking mouth, and the case lid is installed to the upper end of box, and the front end of case lid articulates on the box.

With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that there are the following drawbacks: when the live pig of pig farm is more, throw and feed a plurality of live pigs, the quantity in feeding groove is less, makes to throw and feeds efficiency lower, is not convenient for throw and feed a large amount of live pigs simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the problem that the manual work is thrown and is fed pig feed efficiency and comparatively low, this application provides a pig house is with automatic device of throwing something and feeding of fodder.

The application provides a pair of automatic device of throwing something and feeding of fodder for pig house adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic feeding device of fodder for pig house, includes the frame, the frame equidistance is provided with a plurality of storehouses of throwing something and feeding, the one end in storehouse of throwing something and feeding is provided with down the silo, the silo is kept away from down the one end in storehouse of throwing something and feeding is provided with the biography material pipe, it corresponds to pass the material pipe the feed opening has been seted up to the feed chute, the one end of passing the material pipe is provided with the advancing device who is used for advancing the fodder removal, the frame in it is provided with the limit material device who is used for restricting feed opening department material and pours out to pass the material pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when throwing something and feeding to the live pig in the pig house, every live pig corresponds one and throws something and feed the storehouse, advancing device advances the fodder in passing the material pipe, when the fodder is advanced the feed opening, the fodder is through feed opening cunning feed chute, from the feed chute cunning throw something and feed the storehouse in, the live pig of throwing something and feeding storehouse department can eat the fodder, the quantity of the fodder of throwing something and feeding is the normal volume of throwing something and feeding of suitable one end live pig, the roll-off of feed opening department's fodder is restricted to the material limiting device, make the waste that reduces the fodder when throwing something and feeding to bull live pig simultaneously.

Optionally, the material limiting device comprises a material limiting plate matched with the feed opening, the material conveying pipe is provided with a material limiting groove matched with the material limiting plate in a plurality of arrangement directions of the feed opening, and the material limiting plate is arranged in the material limiting groove in a sliding manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the direction of seting up along the limit silo of limit flitch impels, and the propulsion time of limit flitch is the fodder along the time of feed opening department roll-off, and limit flitch and limit silo are convenient for limit the time of throwing something and feeding and throw something and feed quantity of fodder.

Optionally, the material limiting groove is provided with a sliding groove on the side wall of one end, away from the feeding bin, of the material limiting plate, and the material limiting plate is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, limit the flitch and slide at the limit flitch through sliding groove and sliding block, the groove that slides makes limit the flitch and reduce the fodder and to limit the influence of flitch when sliding in the groove that slides with sliding block, makes the slip of limiting the flitch at the limit flitch more stable.

Optionally, a driving motor is arranged at one end, far away from the material conveying pipe, of the rack, a driving gear is connected to the output end of the driving motor, and a driving rack matched with the driving gear is arranged at one end, far away from the feed opening, of the material limiting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor drives drive gear, and drive gear rotates and drives the drive rack and remove to be convenient for adjust the translation rate of drive rack according to driving motor's slew velocity, and then be convenient for adjust the translation rate of limit flitch.

Optionally, the rack is provided with a butting block, and the butting block butts against one end, far away from the driving gear, of the material limiting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, butt piece butt in the limit flitch, when making drive gear drive rack and rotate, limit flitch with drive rack connection is more stable under the butt of butt piece.

Optionally, the propelling device includes a rotating motor, a rotating shaft and helical blades, the rotating motor is arranged at one end of the material conveying pipe, the output end of the rotating shaft is connected to one end of the rotating motor, the helical blades are arranged on the peripheral wall of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft and the helical blades are both rotatably arranged in the material conveying pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is rotatory to rotate the motor rotation drive axis of rotation, and axis of rotation drive helical blade is rotatory, and helical blade's rotatory promotion is passed the fodder in the material pipe and is removed towards the extending direction who passes the material pipe, thereby driving motor is convenient for adjust helical blade's the rotational speed of rotation and adjusts the moving speed of fodder.

Optionally, the feed conveying pipe is provided with a feed inlet on the side wall of the starting end of the feed conveying direction, and the feed conveying pipe is provided with a feed hopper at the feed inlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when throwing something and feeding to the live pig, with the fodder along the feeder hopper from the feed inlet pour into in the biography material pipe, be convenient for pass the transmission of material pipe to the fodder.

Optionally, a discharge hole is formed in the side wall of the tail end of the feed conveying pipe in the feed conveying direction, and a discharge pipe is arranged at the discharge hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, finishing when throwing something and feeding to the fodder of live pig, the rotating vane is rotatory to promote remaining fodder in passing the material pipe to the discharge gate, follows the discharging pipe roll-off and passes the material pipe, makes to pass more cleanly in the material pipe, is convenient for carry out the reutilization to remaining fodder in passing the material pipe simultaneously.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the motor is rotated to drive the helical blade to drive the feed to move in the feed conveying pipe, and the feed slides into the feeding bin through the feed opening to feed the live pigs, so that the feeding of the live pigs is more automatic;

2. the driving motor drives the material limiting plate to move, the moving speed of the material limiting plate is adjusted according to the feed amount of the fed pigs, and then the quantity of the feed sliding out of the feed opening is adjusted, so that the quantity of the feed fed by the fed pigs is limited conveniently;

3. after the live pigs are fed, the residual feed in the feed conveying pipe drives the feed to slide out of the feed conveying pipe along the discharge port and the discharge pipe through the rotation of the helical blades, so that the feed is convenient to recycle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration in partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. feeding a bin; 3. a discharging groove; 4. a material conveying pipe; 5. a feeding port; 6. a discharge port; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a feed hopper; 10. rotating the motor; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a helical blade; 13. a material limiting plate; 14. a material limiting groove; 15. a sliding groove; 16. a sliding block; 17. a drive motor; 18. a drive gear; 19. a drive rack; 20. and a butt joint block.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses automatic feeding device of fodder for pig house. Referring to fig. 1, an automatic device of throwing something and feeding of fodder for pig house includes

frame

1, 1 equidistance of frame is provided with a plurality of cabins of throwing something and feeding 2, the cabin of throwing something and feeding 2 sets up according to pig house position equidistance, the cross section is seted up to the inside in the cabin of throwing something and feeding 2 is semicircular feeding groove, be convenient for clear up 2 insidely in the cabin of throwing something and feeding, the one end in the cabin of throwing something and feeding 2 is provided with unloading groove 3, unloading groove 3 includes bottom plate and two curb plates, two curb plates are fixed in the both sides that the bottom plate is relative, the bottom plate sets up to the tilt state, curb plate restriction fodder direction on the bottom plate and reduction fodder reveal on the bottom plate.

Referring to fig. 1, the one end that feeding storehouse 2 was kept away from to feed chute 3 is provided with and passes material pipe 4, it sets up to stainless steel's pipe to pass material pipe 4, the axis direction that passes material pipe 4 sets up to be the same with a plurality of feeding storehouse 2 array orientation, pass material pipe 4 and correspond feed chute 3 and seted up a plurality of feed openings 5, feed opening 5 and feeding storehouse 2 are connected respectively to the both ends of feed chute 3, feed opening 5 is seted up quantity and is thrown feeding storehouse 2 set up quantity the same, the orientation of seting up of feed opening 5 is the orientation and throw feeding storehouse 2 direction, the array orientation of a plurality of feed openings 5 is along passing the axis direction of material pipe 4, make the fodder be convenient for from 5 roll-offs of feed opening to feed chute 3.

Referring to fig. 1, it sets up to pass the diapire of material pipe 4 to pass material pipe 4 in the terminal of transmission material side, the discharge gate 6 has been seted up to the position that the wall of passing material pipe 4 is close to feeding storehouse 2, discharge gate 6 is provided with discharging pipe 7, discharging pipe 7 sets up to the tubular metal resonator, the pipe wall of discharging pipe 7 is crooked, the one end of passing material pipe 4 is kept away from to the opening direction orientation of the other end, finishing when throwing something and feeding the fodder to the live pig, remaining fodder passes material pipe 4 along discharging pipe 7 roll-off in the passing material pipe 4, it is cleaner in the passing material pipe 4 to make, be convenient for simultaneously carry out reutilization to remaining fodder in the passing material pipe 4.

Referring to fig. 1, pass that the material pipe 4 has seted up feed inlet 8 in the lateral wall of the initiating terminal of transmission material, feed inlet 8 is seted up and is kept away from the position of throwing something and feeding storehouse 2 in the lateral wall that passes material pipe 4, pass material pipe 4 and be provided with feeder hopper 9 in 8 departments of feed inlet, the less one end of opening of feeder hopper 9 is connected in the 8 departments of feed inlet that pass material pipe 4, the great one end of opening of feeder hopper 9 is convenient for carry out the feeding to passing material pipe 4, when throwing something and feeding to the pig, with the fodder along feeder hopper 9 from 8 departments of feed inlet filling income pass in the material pipe 4, be convenient for pass the transmission of material pipe 4 to the fodder.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a propelling device for propelling the feed to move is arranged at one end of the material conveying pipe 4, the propelling device comprises a rotating motor 10, a rotating shaft 11 and a helical blade 12, the rotating motor 10 is arranged at one end, away from the discharging pipe 7, of the top wall of the starting end of the material conveying pipe 4 in the feed conveying direction, a rotating hole is formed in the top wall of the material conveying pipe 4, one end of the rotating shaft 11 is connected to the output end of the rotating motor 10, the other end of the rotating shaft 11 extends into the material conveying pipe 4 along the rotating hole, the rotating shaft 11 is arranged along the axial direction of the material conveying pipe 4, the helical blade 12 is arranged on the peripheral wall of the rotating shaft 11, the outer diameter of the helical blade 12 is the same as the inner diameter of the material conveying pipe 4, the inner diameter of the helical blade 12 is the same as the diameter of the rotating shaft 11, the rotating speed of the output end of the rotating motor 10 is convenient to change, the feed in the material conveying pipe 4 is pushed by the rotation of the helical blade 12 to move towards the extending direction of the material conveying pipe 4, the drive motor 17 is made to facilitate adjustment of the rotational speed of the helical blade 12 and thus the moving speed of the feed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a frame 1 is provided with a material limiting device for limiting the material at the feed opening 5 to be poured out in a material conveying pipe 4, the material limiting device comprises a material limiting plate 13 matched with the feed opening 5, the material conveying pipe 4 is provided with a material limiting groove 14 matched with the material limiting plate 13 in the arrangement direction of a plurality of feed openings 5, the material limiting plate 13 is arranged in the material limiting groove 14 in a sliding manner, the material limiting plate 13 is arranged in the same radian as the peripheral wall of the material conveying pipe 4, the sliding direction of the material limiting plate 13 is arranged in the direction parallel to the axial direction of the material conveying pipe 4, the peripheral wall of the material conveying pipe 4 is provided with the material limiting groove 14, the arrangement direction of the material limiting groove 14 is arranged along the arrangement direction of the feed opening 5, the material limiting plate 13 pushes the feed openings 5 to be gradually blocked along the arrangement direction of the material limiting groove 14, the pushing time of the material limiting plate 13 is the time for the feed to slide out along the feed opening 5, and the feeding time and the feeding amount of the.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the one end lateral wall that the feeding storehouse 2 was kept away from to limit silo 14 has seted up sliding groove 15, sliding groove 15 is opened and is established to T type groove, limit flitch 13 offer with sliding block 16 of sliding groove 15 adaptation, sliding block 16 sets up the T type piece with sliding groove 15 adaptation, limit flitch 13 slides in limit silo 14 through sliding groove 15 and sliding block 16, sliding groove 15 that sets up to the T type makes the slippage state of limit flitch 13 more stable in sliding block 16, sliding groove 15 and sliding block 16 make limit flitch 13 reduce the influence of fodder to limit flitch 13 when sliding in sliding groove 15, make the slip of limit flitch 13 in limit flitch 14 more stable.

One end of the frame 1, which is far away from the material conveying pipe 4, is provided with a driving motor 17, the output rotating speed of the driving motor 17 is convenient to adjust, the output end of the driving motor 17 is connected with a driving gear 18, one end, which is far away from the feed opening 5, of the material limiting plate 13 is provided with a driving rack 19 matched with the driving gear 18, the extension length of the driving rack 19 is the same as that of the material limiting plate 13, the driving motor 17 drives the material limiting plate 13 to slide through the driving gear 18 and the driving rack 19, thereby adjusting the material limiting time of the material limiting plate 13 for the feed opening 5 through adjusting the output rotating speed of the driving motor 17, and further adjusting the amount of feed sliding out from the feed opening 5.

Referring to fig. 1, a rack 1 is provided with a butting block 20, the butting block 20 is butted against one end of a material limiting plate 13 far away from a driving gear 18, a butting groove is formed in the butting block 20, the butting groove is matched with the material limiting plate 13, the height of the peripheral wall of one end, close to the driving gear 18, of the butting groove is smaller than that of the peripheral wall of one end, far away from the driving gear 18, so that the driving gear 18 is butted against a driving rack 19, the butting block 20 is butted against the material limiting plate 13, meshing between the driving gear 18 and the driving rack 19 is more compact, and when the driving gear 18 drives the driving rack 19 to rotate, the material limiting plate 13 connected with the driving rack 19 is more stable under the butting of the butting block 20.

The implementation principle of this application embodiment automatic feeding device of fodder for pig house is:

when a live pig is fed, the feed is poured into the feed inlet 8 from the feed hopper 9 and enters the material conveying pipe 4, the rotating motor 10 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the rotating shaft 11 rotates to drive the helical blade 12 to rotate, the helical blade 12 pushes the feed to move along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 11, when the feed moves to the feed outlet 5, the feed slides to the feed chute 3 through the feed outlet 5 and slides to the feeding bin 2 along the feed chute 3, so that the live pig starts to feed, the output end of the driving motor 17 drives the driving gear 18 to rotate so as to drive the driving rack 19 to move along the axial direction of the material conveying pipe 4, the abutting block 20 enables the driving gear 18 to more conveniently drive the material limiting plate 13 to move, the driving rack 19 drives the material limiting plate 13 to slide in the material limiting groove 14, when the material limiting plate 13 slides to the feed outlet 5, the feed outlet 5 is blocked, and the sliding groove 15 and the sliding block 16 which are arranged in a T shape enable the material limiting plate 13 to slide more stably, when the material limiting plate 13 blocks all the feed openings 5, the feed feeding is finished, and the spiral blades push the residual feed in the feed conveying pipe 4 out of the feed conveying pipe 4 along the discharge pipe 7 at the discharge opening 6.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic device of throwing something and feeding of fodder for pig house which characterized in that: including frame (1), frame (1) equidistance is provided with a plurality of bins of throwing something and feeding (2), the one end in the storehouse of throwing something and feeding (2) is provided with unloading groove (3), unloading groove (3) are kept away from the one end in the storehouse of throwing something and feeding (2) is provided with passes material pipe (4), pass material pipe (4) and correspond unloading mouth (5) have been seted up in unloading groove (3), the one end that passes material pipe (4) is provided with the advancing device who is used for advancing the fodder removal, frame (1) in it is provided with the limit material device that is used for restricting unloading mouth (5) department material and pours out to pass material pipe (4).

2. The automatic feeding device of the fodder for pigsty according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material limiting device comprises a material limiting plate (13) matched with the feed opening (5), the material conveying pipe (4) is arranged in the arrangement direction of the feed openings (5) and provided with a material limiting groove (14) matched with the material limiting plate (13), and the material limiting plate (13) is arranged in the material limiting groove (14) in a sliding mode.

3. The automatic feeding device of claim 2, characterized in that: the side wall of one end, far away from the feeding bin (2), of the material limiting groove (14) is provided with a sliding groove (15), and the material limiting plate (13) is provided with a sliding block (16) matched with the sliding groove (15).

4. The automatic feeding device of claim 2, characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a driving motor (17) is arranged at one end, far away from the material conveying pipe (4), of the rack (1), a driving gear (18) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (17), and a driving rack (19) matched with the driving gear (18) is arranged at one end, far away from the blanking opening (5), of the material limiting plate (13).

5. The automatic feeding device of claim 4, wherein: the rack (1) is provided with a butt joint block (20), and the butt joint block (20) is in butt joint with one end, far away from the driving gear (18), of the material limiting plate (13).

6. The automatic feeding device of the fodder for pigsty according to claim 1, characterized in that: advancing device is including rotating motor (10), axis of rotation (11) and helical blade (12), rotate motor (10) set up in the one end of passing material pipe (4), the output of axis of rotation (11) connect in the one end of rotating motor (10), helical blade (12) set up in the perisporium of axis of rotation (11), axis of rotation (11) with helical blade (12) all rotate set up in pass in the material pipe (4).

7. The automatic feeding device of the fodder for pigsty according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed conveying pipe (4) is provided with a feed inlet (8) in the side wall of the starting end of the feed conveying direction, and the feed conveying pipe (4) is provided with a feed hopper (9) at the feed inlet (8).

8. The automatic feeding device of the fodder for pigsty according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lateral wall of the end of the feed conveying pipe (4) in the feed conveying direction is provided with a discharge hole (6), and the discharge hole (6) is provided with a discharge pipe (7).