CN213939213U - Agricultural and photovoltaic integrated system of movable distributed container - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural and photovoltaic integrated system of portable distributed container, including setting up the internal elevating system in a modification container, it includes from inside to outside arranges the metal grid floor in the box of modification container, telescopic frame and braced frame, telescopic frame and metal grid floor set up in telescopic frame with liftable ground respectively, make it can expand to embed vertical planting panel, LED lamp plate, mechanical ventilation unit, distributed grid control device, intelligent monitoring and controlling means, temperature and humidity controller, fish culture water tank, water purification device and the one deck fish and vegetable intergrowth district in water planting nursery and built-in have two layers of greenhouse planting district of a plurality of water planting racks; the roof assembly comprises a photovoltaic panel, a rainwater collecting tank and a rainwater conveying pipeline; the system has the advantages of overall modularization and transportation convenience, effectively utilizes space, provides the maximum planting space capable of expanding two layers, and is suitable for realizing partial self-sufficiency in urban construction environments in a short time.

Description

Agricultural and photovoltaic integrated system of movable distributed container

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an urban agricultural production and photovoltaic power generation technical field, in particular to agricultural and photovoltaic integrated system of portable distributing type container.

Background

With the continuous development of the urbanization process in China, traffic facilities and urban buildings are continuously increased, the land development amount is larger and larger, the agricultural cultivated land area is smaller and smaller, and the agricultural cultivated land collapse and the environmental problem are more prominent due to the improvement of the mining strength of energy such as coal, steel and the like. Meanwhile, the automatic and intelligent agriculture is rapidly developed, large modern intelligent agricultural facilities with high technological content are continuously enlarged, and the current agriculture and photovoltaic integration mostly integrates the large facility agriculture and ceiling photovoltaic power stations, but is limited due to the fact that the large facility agriculture and ceiling photovoltaic power stations occupy a wide area, are inflexible, have high investment, are far away from communities and consumers and the like. However, the operation of the existing small container type plant planting system needs to monitor data such as light intensity, moisture, temperature, humidity and the like in the container in real time, so that external circuits are mostly adopted to meet the power consumption needs of the container type plant planting system, and the lack of energy-saving consciousness also causes the economic benefit of the container type plant planting device to be lower.

The above problems have led to the development of cities in an intensive and sustainable manner, and there is a need for a relatively small, flexible, energy-efficient, economical, distributed agricultural facility that can be deployed into urban spaces at intervals. Also, in the big background of the aftermarket era and ecological development, there is a need for a relatively opposing production unit as part of the resilient infrastructure. Photovoltaic power generation, fish and vegetable symbiosis and other modes can quickly and stably form a micro ecosystem for short-term emergency measures and long-term habitual culture.

In view of the above prior art, there is a need for a new agricultural photovoltaic facility with distributed mobility to meet the needs of urban agriculture, for which the applicant has made an advantageous design and has developed the technical solutions described below.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a solve the problem that the large-scale agriculture industry photovoltaic integration system among the prior art is extensive and high input to realize high-efficient, practical and integrate the agriculture and the photovoltaic integration system of the portable distributing type container of current agriculture and photovoltaic technology beautifully.

Therefore, the utility model discloses technical scheme as follows:

an agricultural and photovoltaic integrated system of a movable distributed container comprises an internal lifting mechanism, a fish-vegetable symbiotic area forming component, a greenhouse planting area forming component and a roof component, wherein the internal lifting mechanism is arranged in a modified container;

the reformed container is formed by reforming a container body, the top surface of the reformed container is an openable top surface, two small-size side walls positioned at the opposite sides are provided with doors, and one side of a large-size side wall is provided with a window;

the internal lifting mechanism comprises an adjustable bracket, a telescopic frame, a supporting frame, a metal grid floor slab and a metal folding stair; the supporting frame is arranged in a box body of the improved container, is a cubic frame which is formed by connecting a plurality of supporting rods and is adaptive to the shape and the size of the improved container, and is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs at intervals on the top surface frame of the supporting frame and on two opposite large-size frame sides; the telescopic frame is arranged in the support frame and is a cubic frame which is formed by four square frames and is adaptive to the shape and the size of the support frame; each square frame is formed by connecting four support rods, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on each square frame at intervals and in parallel along the long edge direction of the container, and an organic glass plate is arranged between every two adjacent reinforcing ribs; two sides of each square frame of each telescopic frame are respectively embedded in axial through grooves formed in the pole walls of the supporting rods on the adjacent sides of the supporting frames, and an electric lifting device is installed at the bottom of each axial through groove, so that the telescopic frames are arranged in the supporting frames in a lifting manner; a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged in parallel are fixed at the top of each square frame along the long edge direction of the container at intervals, so that the top of the telescopic frame is divided into a plurality of ventilation openings; the four top corners of the metal grid floor slab are fixed at the inner sides of the four vertically arranged support rods of the support frame through electric lifting devices, so that the metal grid floor slab is arranged in the telescopic frame in a lifting manner; one side of the metal grid floor slab is provided with a hole for installing the metal folding stair; the adjusting bracket is composed of a plurality of groups of lifting rods with different lengths, and each group of lifting rod is composed of a plurality of same lifting rods; the multiple groups of lifting rod groups are arranged on the reinforcing ribs on the top surface of the telescopic frame at intervals from the front panel to the back baffle plate of the container in short and long directions and can perform telescopic motion along the vertical direction;

the component for forming the fish-vegetable symbiotic zone on the first layer comprises a plurality of vertical planting panels uniformly distributed in the fish-vegetable symbiotic zone on the first layer, a plurality of LED lamp panels for illuminating the vertical planting panels, at least one mechanical ventilation device, a distributed power grid control device, an intelligent monitoring and control device, a temperature and humidity controller, a plurality of fish culture water tanks, a water quality purification device and a multi-layer water culture nursery; the water quality purification device supplies water to the planting grooves of the vertical planting panels, the plurality of fish culture water tanks and the multi-layer water culture nursery garden through pipelines;

the two-layer greenhouse planting area forming component consists of a plurality of telescopic water planting frames; the plurality of telescopic water planting frames are combined into a plurality of rows of water planting walls which are parallel and arranged at intervals and fixed on two layers of metal grid floor slabs in two layers of greenhouse planting areas, and gaps which are convenient for personnel to pass through are arranged on the water planting walls in the middle row; each telescopic water planting frame comprises a plurality of water planting grooves and a water quality purification device; the water quality purification device supplies water to each water planting groove through a pipeline;

the roof assembly comprises a photovoltaic panel, a rainwater collecting tank and a rainwater conveying pipeline; one long edge side of the photovoltaic panel is hinged to one long edge side of the telescopic frame, and the back side of the photovoltaic panel is fixed to the tops of the lifting rods of the adjusting bracket; the rainwater collecting tank is fixed on the long side of the telescopic frame hinged with the photovoltaic panel along the long side direction of the telescopic frame; one end of the rainwater conveying pipeline is communicated with the rainwater collecting tank, and the other end of the rainwater conveying pipeline is respectively communicated with inlet ends of water quality purifying devices in the first-layer fish-vegetable symbiotic area and the second-layer greenhouse planting area through pipelines.

Furthermore, the modified container is formed by modifying a container body, and one side of the modified container is provided with a single door and the other side is provided with a double door on the side walls of the container body along the long edge direction; the top surface of the box body is divided into a left half part and a right half part along the long edge direction, the left half part is turned upwards by 90 degrees to form a back baffle with the side wall of the box body on the same plane, and the right half part is turned outwards by 180 degrees to form a front canopy; the box that is located the box lateral wall of canopy side is openly, cuts out the rectangular plate that has can the lateral buckling down on it and in order to form and sell the window.

Furthermore, a passage channel is reserved in the middle of the fish-vegetable symbiotic area of the first layer along the long edge direction of the container, one side of the passage channel is a traffic area communicated with the double doors, and the other side of the passage channel is a metal folding stair lowering area communicated with the single door; the plurality of fish culture water tanks are arranged between the traffic area and the metal folding stair descending area; the distributed power grid control device and the temperature and humidity controller are arranged on the side of a back baffle of the container, the intelligent monitoring and control device is fixed on the top surface of the temperature and humidity controller, the mechanical ventilation device is hung on the back baffle of the container, the multi-layer water culture nursery is arranged on the side of the front plate of the container, and the water quality filtering purifier with the water pump is arranged on the adjacent side of the plurality of fish culture water tanks; the vertical planting panels are uniformly divided into two parts, the vertical planting panels of each part are arranged in a straight line and are sequentially connected and fixed to form a vertical planting vertical plate, and the two vertical planting vertical plates are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the two sides of the passing channel; the LED lamp panels are equally divided into a plurality of groups and are arranged in a straight line to form a plurality of illumination plates which are adaptive to the sizes of the vertical planting plates, and two illumination plates are respectively arranged on two sides of each vertical planting plate in parallel, so that the vertical planting plates can be planted on two sides and can obtain enough illumination.

Furthermore, each vertical planting panel consists of a first polystyrene plate and a second polystyrene plate, a sliding track is arranged on one side of the second polystyrene plate, a sliding block matched with the sliding track is arranged on the first polystyrene plate, so that the first polystyrene plate is movably connected to the second polystyrene plate, and the first polystyrene plate and the second polystyrene plate can be unfolded for planting or overlapped for storage; a fixing knob for fixing the relative position of the first polystyrene plate and the second polystyrene plate is arranged on one side of the sliding track on the second polystyrene plate; a plurality of planting channels are arranged on the first polystyrene plate and the second polystyrene plate at intervals in a vertical arrangement mode, and a reticular foam growth culture medium and a drip-proof core are fixed in each planting channel.

Furthermore, each LED lamp panel consists of a supporting aluminum plate and a plurality of waterproof diodes which are uniformly distributed and fixed on the integral panel of the supporting aluminum plate; the supporting aluminum plate is composed of an upper aluminum plate and a lower aluminum plate which are arranged up and down and connected through a hinge, so that the supporting aluminum plate can be folded for storage; the waterproof diode adopts a blue light diode or a red light diode.

Furthermore, each telescopic water culture planting frame comprises a plurality of folding brackets, a plurality of planting grooves, a set of water delivery manifold with a filtering water pump and a nutrient solution circulating water groove; the planting grooves are sequentially arranged from top to bottom at intervals, and every two adjacent planting grooves are connected through a folding bracket; the nutrient solution circulating water tank is arranged below the planting tank at the bottom and is connected with the planting tank at the bottom in a foldable manner through a folding bracket; the water delivery manifold with the filtering water pump is arranged at the adjacent side of the nutrient solution circulating water tank, the upper header pipe is communicated with the nutrient solution circulating water tank, and the branch pipes are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the planting tanks and are communicated with the planting tanks.

Compared with the prior art, the agricultural and photovoltaic integrated system of the movable distributed container has the beneficial effects that:

(1) this application utilizes container itself to possess the advantage of whole modularization and transportation convenience, lightly packs agricultural and photovoltaic integration system, is particularly suitable for introducing into existing city and builds the environment. Partial self-sufficiency can be temporarily realized as a distributed elastic foundation implementation, and a method is provided for the construction of a post epidemic situation era and future ecological cities;

(2) the present application is directed to a distributed infrastructure that, in addition to other facilities, may provide power or use external power, if necessary, to form part of a distributed power grid. Secondly, the vegetable nutrition supplement agent is used as a supplement for a large supermarket, a convenience store and a vegetable market, and provides zero-distance, full transparency and freshest vegetable nutrition for community residents; in addition, the energy and food provided by the application can be used as necessary materials in emergency, so that the uneasiness and the embarrassment of residents in urban communities can be relieved;

(3) the method effectively utilizes space, provides the maximum planting space capable of expanding two layers due to the compact and reasonable layout design, and integrates the food-energy-water (FEW) system in a three-dimensional manner to achieve intensification and recombination by adopting the mode of the highest planting efficiency;

(4) the method and the device can be used as a part of future urban agricultural development, respond to the problem about urban food system safety in the target of sustainable urban development, have advantages in aspects of reducing food mileage, shortening supply chain, reducing waste in the processing and using processes and the like, and have the prospect of adapting to future requirements.

Drawings

Fig. 1(a) is a schematic structural diagram of the agricultural and photovoltaic integrated system of the movable distributed container in a fully stowed state;

fig. 1(b) is a schematic structural diagram of the agricultural and photovoltaic integrated system for movable distributed containers according to the present invention in an unfolded state of the modified container;

fig. 1(c) is a schematic structural diagram of the agricultural and photovoltaic integrated system of the movable distributed container in a fully expanded state;

fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of a container of the integrated agriculture and photovoltaic system of the movable distributed container of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the agricultural and photovoltaic integrated system of the movable distributed container according to the present invention, except for the modified container, in a fully stowed state;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of FIG. 1 (c);

fig. 6(a) is a schematic side view of the retractable hydroponic planter frame of the integrated agriculture and photovoltaic system of the movable distributed container of the present invention in the extended and stowed states;

fig. 6(b) is a schematic front view of the scalable hydroponic culture rack of the integrated agricultural and photovoltaic system of the movable distributed container of the present invention in the expanded and stored states;

fig. 6(c) is a schematic side view of the LED lamp panel and the vertical planting panel of the integrated agricultural and photovoltaic system for a movable distributed container according to the present invention in an expanded and stored state;

fig. 6(d) is a schematic front view structure diagram of the LED lamp panel and the vertical planting panel of the integrated agricultural and photovoltaic system of the movable distributed container of the present invention in a storage state;

fig. 7 is a top view of a one-story fish-vegetable symbiotic area of the integrated agricultural and photovoltaic system of the movable distributed container of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a top view of a two-layered greenhouse growing area of the integrated agricultural and photovoltaic system of the movable distributed container of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a longitudinal section of the integrated agriculture and photovoltaic system of the movable distributed container of the present invention;

fig. 10(a) is a left side view of the integrated agriculture and photovoltaics system of the movable distributed container of the present invention;

fig. 10(b) is a front view of the integrated agriculture and photovoltaics system of the movable distributed container of the present invention;

fig. 10(c) is a right side view of the integrated agriculture and photovoltaics system of the movable distributed container of the present invention;

fig. 10(d) is a rear view of the integrated agriculture and photovoltaics system of the movable distributed container of the present invention;

fig. 11 is the utility model discloses a connection relation sketch map of the agricultural of portable distributed container and photovoltaic integration system's telescopic frame, braced frame, metal mesh floor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and specific examples, but the following examples are by no means limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1(a) to 1(c), 2 to 5, and 7 to 9, the integrated agriculture and photovoltaic system for a mobile distribution container includes an internal lifting mechanism 2 disposed in an improved container 5, a fish-vegetable symbiotic zone forming module 4, a greenhouse growing zone forming module 3, and a roof module 1.

As shown in fig. 1(c) and fig. 2, the modified container 5 is formed by modifying a container body, so that the container body can be unfolded to form the layout of the integrated agricultural and photovoltaic system and can be stored and restored to the original state of the container for transportation; on the side walls of the two sides of the box body along the long edge direction, a single door 51 is arranged on one side, and a double door 52 is arranged on the other side; the top surface of the box body is divided into a left half part and a right half part along the long edge direction, the left half part is turned upwards by 90 degrees to form a back baffle with the side wall of the box body on the same plane, and the right half part is turned outwards by 180 degrees to form a front canopy; the box that is located the box lateral wall of canopy side is openly, cuts out the rectangular plate that has can the lateral buckling down on it and in order to form and sell the window.

As shown in fig. 10(a) -10 (d), the double-door 52 of the container 5 is modified for the entrance and exit of equipment and goods, the single-door 51 is used as the entrance to the personnel on the second floor, the double-side ventilation condition is realized while the use is convenient, and the front vertical selling window and the half roof canopy are used for local production and sale service of the community.

As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 11, the internal lifting mechanism comprises an adjustable bracket 21, a telescopic frame 23, a support frame 25, a metal mesh floor 26 and a metal folding stair 27; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the supporting frame 25 is arranged in the box body of the modified container 5, is a cubic frame which is formed by connecting a plurality of supporting rods and is adaptive to the shape and the size of the modified container 5, and is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs at intervals on the top surface frame of the supporting frame 25 and on two opposite large-size frame sides;

the telescopic frame 23 is arranged in the support frame 25 and is a cubic frame which is formed by four square frames and is adaptive to the shape and the size of the support frame 25; each square frame is formed by connecting four support rods, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on the square frame at intervals and in parallel along the long edge direction of the container, and an organic glass plate 24 is arranged between every two adjacent reinforcing ribs; two sides of each square frame of the telescopic frame 23 are respectively embedded in axial through grooves formed in the pole walls of the support rods on the adjacent sides of the support frame 25, and an electric lifting device is installed at the bottom of each axial through groove, so that the telescopic frame 23 is arranged in the support frame 25 in a lifting manner; when the telescopic frame 23 descends to be positioned in the support frame 25, the telescopic frame 23 and the support frame 25 are in a storage and transportation state, and when the telescopic frame 23 ascends to be positioned above the support frame 25, the telescopic frame 23 positioned on the upper layer is in an expansion state, at the moment, a two-layer greenhouse planting area is formed, and the support frame 25 positioned on the lower layer forms a one-layer fish-vegetable symbiotic area;

a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged in parallel are fixed at intervals on the top of each square frame along the long side direction of the container, so that the top of the telescopic frame 23 is divided into a plurality of ventilation openings 22;

the adjusting bracket 21 is composed of a plurality of groups of lifting rods with different lengths, and each group of lifting rods is composed of a plurality of same lifting rods; the multiple groups of lifting rod groups are arranged on the top surface of the telescopic frame 23 at intervals from the front panel to the back baffle plate of the container in short and long directions and can perform telescopic motion along the vertical direction;

the four top corners of the metal grid floor 26 are fixed at the inner sides of the four vertically arranged support rods of the support frame 25 through electric lifting devices, so that the metal grid floor 26 is arranged in the telescopic frame 23 in a lifting manner; it is lowered to the middle of the support frame 25 by the electric lifting device when it is stored, and it is raised to the top of the support frame 25 by the electric lifting device when it is deployed;

one side of the metal grid floor slab 26 is provided with a strip-shaped stair installation hole, so that the metal folding stair 27 is hinged to one side of the hole to realize selective putting down and communicate the fish and vegetable symbiotic area of one layer and the greenhouse planting area of two layers.

As shown in fig. 4, 8 and 9, the component 4 for forming the fish-vegetable symbiotic zone includes a plurality of LED lamp panels 41 arranged in the fish-vegetable symbiotic zone, a plurality of vertical planting panels 42, at least one mechanical ventilation device 43, a distributed power grid control device 44, an intelligent monitoring and control device 45, a temperature and humidity controller 46, a plurality of fish culture water tanks 47, a water quality filtering purifier 48 with a water pump, and a multi-layer water culture nursery 49; in particular, the amount of the solvent to be used,

a passage channel is reserved in the middle of the fish and vegetable symbiotic area of the first layer along the long edge direction of the container, one side of the passage channel is a traffic area communicated with the double-opening door 52, and the other side of the passage channel is a metal folding stair 27 lowering area communicated with the single-opening door 51; a plurality of fish culture water tanks 47 are arranged between the traffic area and the metal folding stair lowering area; specifically, the floor area of the passage way is 1/3 of the floor area of the inner side of the container body;

the system comprises a mechanical ventilation device 43, a distributed power grid control device 44, an intelligent monitoring and control device 45, a temperature and humidity controller 46, a water quality filtering purifier 48 with a water pump and a multilayer water culture nursery 49, wherein the water quality filtering purifier 48 with the water pump and the multilayer water culture nursery 49 are uniformly distributed on the side close to a traffic area along the circumferential direction, specifically, the distributed power grid control device 44 and the temperature and humidity controller 46 are arranged on the side of a back baffle plate of a container, the intelligent monitoring and control device 45 is fixed on the top surface of the temperature and humidity controller 46, the mechanical ventilation device 43 is hung on the back baffle plate of the container, the multilayer water culture nursery 49 is arranged on the side of the front plate of the container, and the water quality filtering purifier 48 with the water pump is arranged on the side close to a plurality of fish culture water tanks 47;

as shown in fig. 6(c) and 6(d), the vertical planting panels 42 are divided into two parts, and the vertical planting panels 42 of each part are arranged in a line and are sequentially connected and fixed to form a vertical planting vertical plate, and the two vertical planting vertical plates are symmetrically arranged in the middle of two sides of the passing channel; in particular, the amount of the solvent to be used,

each vertical planting panel 42 is composed of a first polystyrene plate and a second polystyrene plate, a sliding track is arranged on one side of the second polystyrene plate, a sliding block matched with the sliding track is arranged on the first polystyrene plate, so that the first polystyrene plate is movably connected to the second polystyrene plate, and the first polystyrene plate and the second polystyrene plate can be unfolded for planting or overlapped for storage; a fixing knob 422 is also arranged on one side of the sliding rail on the second polystyrene plate, so that the first polystyrene plate and the second polystyrene plate can be relatively fixed in an unfolded state;

a plurality of planting channels 421 are arranged on the first polystyrene board and the second polystyrene board at intervals in a vertical arrangement mode, and a reticular foam growth culture medium and a drip-proof core 423 are fixed in each planting channel 421, so that the plant growth has an attachment structure and a root water retention function; the vertical planting panels 42 can be flexibly planted at linear intervals 424, staggered side by side 425, and alternated size 426.

The LED lamp panels 41 are divided into four groups, the LED lamp panels in each group are arranged in a straight line to form an illumination plate with the size matched with that of the vertical planting plate, two illumination plates are respectively arranged on two sides of each vertical planting plate in parallel, so that the vertical planting plates can be planted on two sides, and each planting channel 421 can obtain enough LED illumination; in particular, the amount of the solvent to be used,

each LED lamp panel 41 is composed of a supporting aluminum plate 412 and a plurality of waterproof diodes 411 uniformly fixed on the supporting aluminum plate integral panel; the supporting aluminum plate 412 is composed of an upper aluminum plate and a lower aluminum plate which are arranged up and down and connected through a hinge so that the supporting aluminum plate can be folded for storage; the LED lamp panel 41 emits blue and red light of selected wavelengths to promote optimal photosynthesis by the plant.

As shown in fig. 6(a) and 6(b), the two-layer greenhouse planting area forming component is composed of a plurality of retractable hydroponic planting frames 31; wherein, the plurality of telescopic water planting frames 31 are combined into a plurality of rows of parallel water planting walls which are arranged at intervals and fixed on the two layers of metal grid floor slabs 26 in the two layers of greenhouse planting areas, and gaps which are convenient for personnel to pass through are arranged on the water planting walls in the middle row;

each telescopic water culture planting frame 31 comprises a plurality of folding brackets 311, a plurality of planting grooves 312, a set of water delivery manifold 313 with a filtering water pump and a nutrient solution circulating water tank 314; the planting grooves 312 are sequentially arranged at intervals from top to bottom, and two adjacent planting grooves 312 are connected through a folding bracket 311, so that the planting grooves 312 can be unfolded through the folding bracket 311 to plant or be folded to be stored; the folding height of the two components is half of the unfolding height, so that the storage space of the equipment during transportation is greatly saved; the plants planted indoors in the planting groove 312 can be planted in a traditional soil-culture drip irrigation mode and/or a water-culture mode;

the nutrient solution circulating water tank 314 is arranged below the planting tank 312 at the bottom and is connected with the bottom planting tank in a foldable manner through a folding bracket 311; a water delivery manifold 313 with a filter pump is arranged at the adjacent side of the nutrient solution circulating water tank 314, the upper header pipe is communicated with the nutrient solution circulating water tank 314, and all branch pipes are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with all planting tanks 312 and form communication.

As shown in fig. 1(b) and 1(c), the roof assembly 1 includes a photovoltaic panel 11, a rainwater collection tank 12, and a rainwater delivery pipe; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the photovoltaic panel 11 is adaptive to the size of the container body, so that the photovoltaic panel can be completely covered on the top of the container; specifically, the long edge side of one side of the photovoltaic panel 11 is hinged to one long edge side of the telescopic frame 23, and the back side of the photovoltaic panel is fixed to the top of each telescopic rod of the adjusting bracket 21, so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 11 relative to the top surface of the container is adjustable, and the opening and closing of the ventilation opening 22 and the adjustment of the ventilation volume are realized;

the rainwater collecting tank 12 is arranged on the side, with the position unchanged, of the photovoltaic panel 11 along the direction of the container, namely the long side of the telescopic frame 23 hinged with the photovoltaic panel 11 and used for collecting rainwater; one end of the rainwater delivery pipe communicates with the rainwater collection tank 12 and the other end communicates with a water quality filtering purifier 48 having a water pump and an inlet end of a water delivery manifold (313) having a filtering water pump to perform water quality filtering and purification on rainwater for water supply.

The temperature and humidity controller 46 is used for adjusting the temperature and humidity in the container; mechanical ventilation means 43 for keeping the container ventilated; the intelligent monitoring and control device 45 is respectively connected with the adjustable support 21, the telescopic frame 23, the LED lamp panel 41, the mechanical ventilation device 43, the temperature and humidity controller 46 and the water quality filtering purifier 48 with the water pump, so that the growth conditions of the light source, the temperature and humidity, the air, the water, the nutrients and the like can be manually controlled; the distributed power grid control device 44 has intelligent independent power generation, power storage and allocation functions, improves the power generation and utilization efficiency and simultaneously provides a grid-connected service function, and is used for supplying power to each electric appliance; the water outlet of the water filtering purifier 48 with a water pump is respectively communicated with each fish culture water tank 47, each layer of water culture nursery 49, each planting channel 421 and each through a water delivery hose.

The above embodiments are only specific cases of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to the above embodiments, and any suitable changes or modifications to the building and traffic integrated system and any person of ordinary skill in the art according to the claims of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An agricultural and photovoltaic integrated system of a movable distributed container is characterized by comprising an internal lifting mechanism (2) arranged in a modified container (5), a component (4) for forming a fish-vegetable symbiotic area at one layer, a component (3) for forming a greenhouse planting area at two layers and a roof component (1);

the improved container (5) is formed by improving a container body, the top surface of the improved container is an openable top surface, two small-size side walls positioned on the opposite sides are provided with doors, and one side of a large-size side wall is provided with a window;

the internal lifting mechanism comprises an adjustable bracket (21), a telescopic frame (23), a supporting frame (25), a metal grid floor (26) and a metal folding stair (27); the supporting frame (25) is arranged in the box body of the improved container (5) and is a cubic frame which is formed by connecting a plurality of supporting rods and is adaptive to the shape and the size of the improved container (5), and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on the top surface frame of the supporting frame (25) and on two opposite large-size frame sides at intervals; the telescopic frame (23) is arranged in the supporting frame (25) and is a cubic frame which is formed by four square frames and is adaptive to the shape and the size of the supporting frame (25); each square frame is formed by connecting four support rods, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on the square frame at intervals and in parallel along the long side direction of the container, and an organic glass plate (24) is arranged between every two adjacent reinforcing ribs; two sides of each square frame of each telescopic frame (23) are respectively embedded in axial through grooves formed in the rod walls of the supporting rods on the adjacent sides of the supporting frames (25), and an electric lifting device is mounted at the bottom of each axial through groove, so that the telescopic frames (23) are arranged in the supporting frames (25) in a lifting manner; a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged in parallel are fixed at intervals on the top of each square frame along the long side direction of the container, so that the top of the telescopic frame (23) is divided into a plurality of ventilation openings (22); four vertex angles of the metal grid floor (26) are fixed at the inner sides of four vertically arranged support rods of the support frame (25) through electric lifting devices, so that the metal grid floor (26) is arranged in the telescopic frame (23) in a lifting manner; one side of the metal grid floor (26) is provided with a hole for installing a metal folding stair (27); the adjusting bracket (21) is formed by a plurality of groups of lifting rods with different lengths, and each group of lifting rod is formed by a plurality of same lifting rods; the multiple groups of lifting rod groups are arranged on the reinforcing ribs on the top surface of the telescopic frame (23) at intervals from the front panel to the back baffle plate of the container in short and long directions and can perform telescopic motion along the vertical direction;

the fish and vegetable symbiotic area forming assembly (4) comprises a plurality of vertical planting panels (42) uniformly distributed in the fish and vegetable symbiotic area, a plurality of LED lamp panels (41) for illuminating the vertical planting panels (42), at least one mechanical ventilation device (43), a distributed power grid control device (44), an intelligent monitoring and control device (45), a temperature and humidity controller (46), a plurality of fish culture water tanks (47), a water quality purification device and a multilayer water culture nursery (49); the water quality purification device supplies water for the planting grooves of the vertical planting panels (42), the plurality of fish culture water tanks (47) and the multi-layer water culture nursery garden (49) through pipelines;

the two-layer greenhouse planting area forming component consists of a plurality of telescopic water planting frames (31); a plurality of telescopic water planting frames (31) are combined into a plurality of rows of water planting walls which are arranged in parallel at intervals and are fixed on two layers of metal grid floor slabs (26) in two layers of greenhouse planting areas, and gaps which are convenient for personnel to pass through are arranged on the water planting walls in the middle row; each telescopic water planting frame (31) comprises a plurality of water planting grooves and a water quality purification device; the water quality purification device supplies water to each water planting groove through a pipeline;

the roof assembly (1) comprises a photovoltaic panel (11), a rainwater collecting tank (12) and a rainwater conveying pipeline; one long edge side of the photovoltaic panel (11) is hinged to one long edge side of the telescopic frame (23), and the back side of the photovoltaic panel is fixed to the tops of a plurality of lifting rods of the adjusting bracket (21); the rainwater collecting tank (12) is fixed on the long side of the telescopic frame (23) hinged with the photovoltaic panel (11) along the long side direction of the telescopic frame (23); one end of the rainwater conveying pipeline is communicated with the rainwater collecting tank (12), and the other end of the rainwater conveying pipeline is respectively communicated with the inlet ends of the water quality purifying devices in the first-layer fish-vegetable symbiotic area and the second-layer greenhouse planting area through pipelines.

2. The integrated agricultural and photovoltaic system for mobile distributed containers according to claim 1, wherein the retrofit container (5) is formed by retrofitting a container body, and on the two side walls of the container body along the long side direction, one side is provided with a single door (51) and the other side is provided with a double door (52); the top surface of the box body is divided into a left half part and a right half part along the long edge direction, the left half part is turned upwards by 90 degrees to form a back baffle with the side wall of the box body on the same plane, and the right half part is turned outwards by 180 degrees to form a front canopy; the box that is located the box lateral wall of canopy side is openly, cuts out the rectangular plate that has can the lateral buckling down on it and in order to form and sell the window.

3. The integrated agricultural and photovoltaic system of the movable distributed container according to claim 2, wherein a passage channel is reserved in the middle of the fish-vegetable symbiotic area of the first floor along the long side direction of the container, one side of the passage channel is a traffic area communicated with the double door (52), and the other side of the passage channel is a metal folding stair (27) descending area communicated with the single door (51); a plurality of fish culture water tanks (47) are arranged between the traffic area and the metal folding stair lowering area; the distributed power grid control device (44) and the temperature and humidity controller (46) are arranged on the side of a back baffle of the container, the intelligent monitoring and control device (45) is fixed on the top surface of the temperature and humidity controller (46), the mechanical ventilation device (43) is hung on the back baffle of the container, the multilayer water culture nursery garden (49) is arranged on the side of the front panel of the container, and the water quality filtering purifier (48) with a water pump is arranged on the adjacent side of the plurality of fish culture water tanks (47); the vertical planting panels (42) are divided into two parts, the vertical planting panels (42) of each part are arranged in a line and are sequentially connected and fixed to form a vertical planting vertical plate, and the two vertical planting vertical plates are symmetrically arranged in the middle of two sides of the passing channel; the LED lamp panels (41) are equally divided into a plurality of groups and are arranged in a straight line to form a plurality of illumination plates which are adaptive to the sizes of the vertical planting plates, and two illumination plates are respectively arranged on two sides of each vertical planting plate in parallel.

4. The integrated agricultural and photovoltaic system of a movable distributed container as claimed in claim 3, wherein each vertical planting panel (42) is composed of a first polystyrene plate and a second polystyrene plate, a sliding track is arranged on one side of the second polystyrene plate, a sliding block matched with the sliding track is arranged on the first polystyrene plate, so that the first polystyrene plate is movably connected to the second polystyrene plate, and the first polystyrene plate and the second polystyrene plate can be unfolded for planting or overlapped for storage; one side of the sliding track on the second polystyrene plate is provided with a fixed knob (422) for fixing the relative position of the first polystyrene plate and the second polystyrene plate; a plurality of planting channels (421) are arranged on the first polystyrene plate and the second polystyrene plate at intervals in a vertical arrangement mode, and a reticular foam growth culture medium and a drip-proof core (423) are fixed in each planting channel (421).

5. The integrated agricultural and photovoltaic system for a movable distributed container according to claim 3, wherein each LED lamp panel (41) is composed of a supporting aluminum plate (412) and a plurality of waterproof diodes (411) uniformly distributed and fixed on the integral panel of the supporting aluminum plate; wherein, the supporting aluminum plate (412) is composed of an upper aluminum plate and a lower aluminum plate which are arranged up and down and connected through a hinge, so that the supporting aluminum plate can be folded for storage; the waterproof diode (411) adopts a blue light diode or a red light diode.

6. The integrated agricultural and photovoltaic system for mobile distributed containers according to claim 1, wherein each scalable hydroponic growing rack (31) comprises a plurality of folding brackets (311), a plurality of growing troughs (312), a set of water delivery manifolds (313) with filtered water pumps and a nutrient solution circulating water trough (314); the planting grooves (312) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom at intervals, and two adjacent planting grooves (312) are connected through a folding bracket (311); the nutrient solution circulating water tank (314) is arranged below the planting tank (312) at the bottom and is connected with the planting tank at the bottom in a foldable manner through a folding bracket (311); a water delivery manifold (313) with a filtering water pump is arranged at the adjacent side of the nutrient solution circulating water tank (314), the upper header pipe is communicated with the nutrient solution circulating water tank (314), and all branch pipes are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with and communicated with all planting tanks (312).

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