CN213939110U - Simple rain-sheltering cultivation facility for vineyard - Google Patents

Simple rain-sheltering cultivation facility for vineyard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213939110U
CN213939110U CN202022944773.9U CN202022944773U CN213939110U CN 213939110 U CN213939110 U CN 213939110U CN 202022944773 U CN202022944773 U CN 202022944773U CN 213939110 U CN213939110 U CN 213939110U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
support frame
rain
winding roller
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022944773.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈碧玉
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Zhuhai Fucheng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Zhuhai Fucheng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022944773.9U priority Critical patent/CN213939110U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213939110U publication Critical patent/CN213939110U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A simple rain-sheltering cultivation facility for a vineyard comprises a base, a mounting part, a first rotating shaft, a first winding roller, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a second winding roller, a bearing block, a rain-proof film, a connecting rod and a fixing plate; the base is provided with a supporting plate, a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame in parallel; the first rotating shaft is connected with the first support frame through a mounting piece and is connected with the first winding roller; a spring is arranged on the first winding roller; the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting plate and is meshed with the ratchet wheel through the first pawl to drive the first rotating shaft; the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting plate, the third rotating shaft is connected with the second winding roller, and the third rotating shaft is meshed with the ratchet wheel through a second pawl and is connected with the second rotating shaft in a transmission manner; the bearing block is connected with the second winding roller through a winding line; the rainproof film is connected with the first winding roller and the connecting rod; the fixing plate is provided with a fixing component; the connecting rod is periodically jointed with the fixed component. The utility model discloses can reduce the recovery speed of rain-proof membrane when retrieving the rain-proof membrane.

Description

Simple rain-sheltering cultivation facility for vineyard
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a facility technical field takes shelter from rain especially relates to a vineyard is with simple and easy cultivation facility of taking shelter from rain.
Background
The grapes are fruits, are rich in nutrition and are popular with people; vineyards are generally built outdoors, and because the vineyards are cultivated outdoors, the growth of the vineyards can be influenced when the vineyards are wetted by rainwater during planting, and the vineyards need simple rain-sheltering facilities;
at present, common rain shelters for vineyards are usually disposable, which is convenient but wastes manpower and material resources, while some devices capable of being used for a long time are usually fast in recovering a rain-proof film, so that the rain-proof film is easily damaged, and the next use is influenced;
in order to solve the problems, the application provides a simple rain sheltering cultivation facility for a vineyard.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
For solving the technical problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides a vineyard is with simple and easy cultivation facility of taking shelter from rain, the utility model discloses can effectively keep off the rain to the vineyard to reduce the recovery speed of rain-proof membrane when retrieving the rain-proof membrane, effectually prevent that the rain-proof membrane from damaging when retrieving.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a simple rain-sheltering cultivation facility for vineyard, which comprises a base, a support plate, a first support frame, an installation part, a first rotating shaft, a first wind-up roll, a first pawl, a second rotating shaft, a ratchet wheel, a third rotating shaft, a second wind-up roll, a second pawl, a wind-up roll, a bearing block, a rain-proof film, a second support frame, a connecting rod and a fixing plate;
the first support frame is connected with one end of the base; the supporting plate is connected with one end of the base; the second support frame is connected with the other end of the base and is arranged side by side with the first support frame and the support plate;
the mounting piece is connected with one end of the first support frame, which is far away from the base; the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting piece, the first rotating shaft is connected with the first winding roller, and the first rotating shaft is connected with the first pawl; a spring is arranged on the first winding roller; the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting plate and is connected with the ratchet wheel; the first pawl is meshed with the ratchet wheel; the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting plate, the third rotating shaft is connected with the second winding roller, and the third rotating shaft is connected with the second pawl; the second pawl is meshed with the ratchet wheel; one end of the coiling line is connected with the second coiling roller, and the other end of the coiling line is connected with the bearing block; the bearing block is connected with the supporting plate in a sliding way;
one end of the rainproof film is connected with the first winding roller, the other end of the rainproof film is connected with the connecting rod, and the rainproof film is periodically connected with the end face, far away from the base, of the second supporting frame in a sliding mode; the fixing plate is connected with the second support frame, and a fixing assembly is arranged on the fixing plate; the connecting rod is periodically jointed with the fixed component.
Preferably, the fixing assembly further comprises a U-shaped ring and a limiting plate;
the U-shaped ring is connected with the fixing plate, the opening end of the U-shaped ring faces the second support frame, and the opening end of the U-shaped ring is connected with the limiting plate; the connecting rod and the inner wall of the U-shaped ring are periodically extruded.
Preferably, the device further comprises a first threaded rod and a threaded block;
the fixed plate is provided with a first chute; two ends of the first threaded rod are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first groove, one end of the first threaded rod penetrates through the fixing plate, and the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded block; the thread block is connected with the inner wall of the first groove in a sliding mode and connected with the U-shaped ring.
Preferably, the screw rod further comprises a second threaded rod and a fourth rotating shaft;
a second sliding groove is formed in the end face, far away from the first support frame, of the second support frame; the second threaded rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the second sliding chute; the fixed plate is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the second sliding chute; the fourth rotating shaft is connected with the second threaded rod through a bevel gear set in a transmission mode, one end, far away from the second threaded rod, of the fourth rotating shaft penetrates out of the second supporting frame, and the fourth rotating shaft is connected with the second supporting frame in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the joint of the second support frame and the rain-proof film is provided with an anti-abrasion block.
Preferably, rain-proof sheds are arranged on the first supporting frame and the supporting plate.
The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:
in the utility model, when rain sheltering is needed, the connecting rod is pulled, the connecting rod moves to drive the rainproof film to move, the rainproof film moves to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected through the meshing of the first pawl and the ratchet wheel, the first rotating shaft rotates and can not drive the second rotating shaft, the connecting rod is pulled to the fixed component to be fixed, and the rainproof film moves along with the connecting rod to shelter the vineyard from rain; after the wireless rainproof film is taken back, the connecting rod and the fixing assembly are removed from the fixing assembly, the first winding roller rotates under the action of the clockwork spring, the first winding roller rotates to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft rotates to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, the third rotating shaft rotates to drive the winding wire to move, the winding wire drives the bearing block to move, the rotating speed of the first rotating shaft is effectively reduced by the movement of the bearing block, the situation that the rainproof film is damaged due to the fact that the speed is too high when the rainproof film is taken back is effectively prevented by the reduction of the rotating speed of the first rotating shaft, and the service life of the rainproof film is prolonged; when the rain-proof membrane withdraws the back, the bearing block removes under the gravity of self, and the bearing block removes and drives the line of receipts and move, and the line of rolling removes and drives the third pivot and rotate, because the third pivot is connected with the ratchet meshing through the second pawl and the transmission of second pivot, the third pivot reversal can not drive the rotation of second pivot, and the device bearing block can automatic re-setting after withdrawing, need not manual operation, has effectually alleviateed staff's working strength.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the simple rain-sheltering cultivation facility for the vineyard provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part a of a simple rain sheltering cultivation facility for a vineyard according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a grapery is with looking sideways at schematic structure of simple and easy cultivation facility of taking shelter from rain.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. a first support frame; 4. a mounting member; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a first wind-up roll; 7. a first pawl; 8. a second rotating shaft; 9. a ratchet wheel; 10. a third rotating shaft; 11. A second wind-up roll; 12. a second pawl; 13. winding the wire; 14. a bearing block; 15. a rain-proof film; 16. a second support frame; 17. an anti-abrasion block; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a U-shaped ring; 21. a limiting plate; 22. A first threaded rod; 23. a thread block; 24. a second threaded rod; 25. a fourth rotating shaft; 26. a bevel gear set.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a simple and easy cultivation facility of taking shelter from rain for vineyard, including base 1, backup pad 2, first support frame 3, installed part 4, first pivot 5, first wind-up roll 6, first pawl 7, second pivot 8, ratchet 9, third pivot 10, second wind-up roll 11, second pawl 12, rolling line 13, bearing block 14, rain-proof membrane 15, second support frame 16, connecting rod 18 and fixed plate 19;
the first support frame 3 is connected with one end of the base 1; the supporting plate 2 is connected with one end of the base 1; the second support frame 16 is connected with the other end of the base 1, and the second support frame 16, the first support frame 3 and the support plate 2 are arranged side by side;
the mounting part 4 is connected with one end of the first support frame 3 far away from the base 1; the first rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the mounting part 4, the first rotating shaft 5 is connected with the first winding roller 6, and the first rotating shaft 5 is connected with the first pawl 7; a spring is arranged on the first wind-up roll 6; the second rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 2, and the second rotating shaft 8 is connected with the ratchet wheel 9; the first pawl 7 is meshed with the ratchet wheel 9; the third rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 2, the third rotating shaft 10 is connected with the second winding roller 11, and the third rotating shaft 10 is connected with the second pawl 12; the second pawl 12 is engaged with the ratchet wheel 9; one end of the winding wire 13 is connected with the second winding roller 11, and the other end of the winding wire 13 is connected with the bearing block 14; the bearing block 14 is connected with the support plate 2 in a sliding way;
one end of the rain-proof film 15 is connected with the first winding roller 6, the other end of the rain-proof film 15 is connected with the connecting rod 18, and the rain-proof film 15 is periodically connected with the end face, away from the base 1, of the second supporting frame 16 in a sliding mode; the fixed plate 19 is connected with the second support frame 16, and a fixed component is arranged on the fixed plate 19; the connecting rod 18 is periodically engaged with the fixed component.
In an alternative embodiment, the fixing assembly further comprises a U-ring 20 and a limit plate 21;
the U-shaped ring 20 is connected with the fixing plate 19, the open end of the U-shaped ring 20 faces the second support frame 16, and the open end of the U-shaped ring 20 is connected with the limiting plate 21; the connecting rod 18 and the inner wall of the U-shaped ring 20 are periodically extruded; the connecting rod 18 can be effectively fixed through the limiting plate 21 and the U-shaped ring 20.
In an alternative embodiment, a first threaded rod 22 and a threaded block 23 are also included;
the fixed plate 19 is provided with a first chute; both ends of the first threaded rod 22 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first groove, one end of the first threaded rod 22 penetrates through the fixing plate 19, and the first threaded rod 22 is in threaded connection with the threaded block 23; the thread block 23 is connected with the inner wall of the first groove in a sliding way, and the thread block 23 is connected with the U-shaped ring 20; through the first threaded rod 22 of the rotating shaft, the first threaded rod 22 rotates to drive the threaded block 23 to move, the threaded block 23 moves to drive the U-shaped ring 20 to move, and the device can adjust the angle of the rainproof film 15 as required.
In an alternative embodiment, a second threaded rod 24 and a fourth rotating shaft 25 are further included;
a second sliding chute is arranged on the end surface of the second support frame 16 far away from the first support frame 3; the second threaded rod 24 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the second chute; the fixed plate 19 is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod 24, and the fixed plate 19 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the second sliding chute; the fourth rotating shaft 25 is in transmission connection with the second threaded rod 24 through a bevel gear set 26, one end, far away from the second threaded rod 24, of the fourth rotating shaft 25 penetrates through the second support frame 16, and the fourth rotating shaft 25 is in rotating connection with the second support frame 16; the fourth rotating shaft 25 is rotated, the fourth rotating shaft 25 rotates to drive the second threaded rod 24 to rotate, the second threaded rod 24 rotates to drive the fixing plate 19 to move, and the device can move the position of the fixing plate 19 as required, so that the fixing height of the rainproof film 15 is adjusted.
In an alternative embodiment, the joint of the second supporting frame 16 and the rain-proof film 15 is provided with an abrasion-proof block 17; the wear-proof block 17 can effectively prevent the rain-proof film 15 from being damaged by friction with the second support frame 16 when moving.
In an alternative embodiment, rain-proof sheds are arranged on the first support frame 3 and the support plate 2; the rain-proof canopy can be effectual place first support frame 3 and the subassembly on the backup pad 2 impaired.
In the utility model, when rain sheltering is needed, the connecting rod 18 is pulled, the connecting rod 18 moves to drive the rainproof film 15 to move, the rainproof film 15 moves to drive the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 8 are meshed and connected through the first pawl 7 and the ratchet wheel 9, the second rotating shaft 8 cannot be driven by the rotation of the first rotating shaft 5, the connecting rod 18 is pulled to the fixed component to be fixed, and the rainproof film 15 moves along with the connecting rod 18 to shade rain for the vineyard; after the wireless rainproof film 15 is taken, the connecting rod 18 and the fixing component are fixedly removed, the first winding roller 6 rotates under the action of the clockwork spring, the first winding roller 6 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 8 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 10 rotates to drive the winding wire 13 to move, the winding wire 13 drives the bearing block 14 to move, the bearing block 14 moves to effectively reduce the rotating speed of the first rotating shaft 5, the rotating speed of the first rotating shaft 5 is reduced to effectively prevent the rainproof film 15 from being damaged due to over-high speed when being taken back, and the service life of the rainproof film 15 is prolonged; when the rainproof film 15 is withdrawn, the bearing block 14 moves under the gravity of the bearing block 14, the bearing block 14 moves to drive the wire take-up line 13 to move, the wire take-up line 13 moves to drive the third rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 10 is meshed with the ratchet wheel 9 through the second pawl 12 and is connected with the second rotating shaft 8 for transmission, the third rotating shaft 10 rotates reversely and cannot drive the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the device can automatically reset after the rainproof film is withdrawn, manual operation is not needed, and the working strength of workers is effectively reduced.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (6)

1. A simple rain-sheltering cultivation facility for a vineyard is characterized by comprising a base (1), a support plate (2), a first support frame (3), a mounting piece (4), a first rotating shaft (5), a first winding roller (6), a first pawl (7), a second rotating shaft (8), a ratchet wheel (9), a third rotating shaft (10), a second winding roller (11), a second pawl (12), a winding line (13), a bearing block (14), a rain-proof film (15), a second support frame (16), a connecting rod (18) and a fixing plate (19);
the first support frame (3) is connected with one end of the base (1); the supporting plate (2) is connected with one end of the base (1); the second support frame (16) is connected with the other end of the base (1), and the second support frame (16), the first support frame (3) and the support plate (2) are arranged side by side;
the mounting piece (4) is connected with one end, far away from the base (1), of the first support frame (3); the first rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected with the mounting part (4), the first rotating shaft (5) is connected with the first winding roller (6), and the first rotating shaft (5) is connected with the first pawl (7); a clockwork spring is arranged on the first winding roller (6); the second rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (2), and the second rotating shaft (8) is connected with the ratchet wheel (9); the first pawl (7) is meshed with the ratchet wheel (9); the third rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (2), the third rotating shaft (10) is connected with the second winding roller (11), and the third rotating shaft (10) is connected with the second pawl (12); the second pawl (12) is meshed with the ratchet wheel (9); one end of the winding wire (13) is connected with the second winding roller (11), and the other end of the winding wire (13) is connected with the bearing block (14); the bearing block (14) is connected with the support plate (2) in a sliding way;
one end of the rain-proof film (15) is connected with the first winding roller (6), the other end of the rain-proof film (15) is connected with the connecting rod (18), and the rain-proof film (15) is periodically connected with the end face, far away from the base (1), of the second supporting frame (16) in a sliding mode; the fixed plate (19) is connected with the second support frame (16), and a fixed assembly is arranged on the fixed plate (19); the connecting rod (18) is periodically jointed with the fixed component.
2. The facility for easy rain sheltering cultivation for vineyards according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing assembly further comprises a U-shaped ring (20) and a limiting plate (21);
the U-shaped ring (20) is connected with the fixing plate (19), the open end of the U-shaped ring (20) faces the second support frame (16), and the open end of the U-shaped ring (20) is connected with the limiting plate (21); the connecting rod (18) and the inner wall of the U-shaped ring (20) are periodically extruded.
3. A simple rain sheltering cultivation facility for vineyards according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising a first threaded rod (22) and a threaded block (23);
a first sliding chute is arranged on the fixed plate (19); both ends of the first threaded rod (22) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first groove, one end of the first threaded rod (22) penetrates through the fixing plate (19), and the first threaded rod (22) is in threaded connection with the threaded block (23); the thread block (23) is connected with the inner wall of the first groove in a sliding mode, and the thread block (23) is connected with the U-shaped ring (20).
4. A simple rain sheltering cultivation facility for vineyards according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a second threaded rod (24) and a fourth rotating shaft (25);
a second sliding groove is arranged on the end face, far away from the first support frame (3), of the second support frame (16); the second threaded rod (24) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the second sliding chute; the fixed plate (19) is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod (24), and the fixed plate (19) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the second sliding chute; the fourth rotating shaft (25) is in transmission connection with the second threaded rod (24) through the bevel gear set (26), one end, far away from the second threaded rod (24), of the fourth rotating shaft (25) penetrates out of the second support frame (16), and the fourth rotating shaft (25) is rotatably connected with the second support frame (16).
5. The simple rain sheltering cultivation facility for vineyards according to claim 1, characterized in that an anti-wear block (17) is arranged at the joint of the second support frame (16) and the rain-proof film (15).
6. The simple rain sheltering cultivation facility for the vineyard as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first support frame (3) and the support plate (2) are provided with rain shelters.
CN202022944773.9U 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Simple rain-sheltering cultivation facility for vineyard Expired - Fee Related CN213939110U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022944773.9U CN213939110U (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Simple rain-sheltering cultivation facility for vineyard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022944773.9U CN213939110U (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Simple rain-sheltering cultivation facility for vineyard

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213939110U true CN213939110U (en) 2021-08-13

Family

ID=77214752

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022944773.9U Expired - Fee Related CN213939110U (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Simple rain-sheltering cultivation facility for vineyard

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213939110U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210813