CN213927552U

CN213927552U - Civil engineering construction that can multi-angle was adjusted is with platform of unloading

Info

Publication number: CN213927552U
Application number: CN202022171054.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 水心秀
Original assignee: Shuifa Jianda Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shuifa Jianda Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-28
Filing date: 2020-09-28
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction that but multi-angle was adjusted is with platform of unloading, including adjusting gear, adjusting rack, bottom plate and lag, the fixed plate is installed to one side on bottom plate top, and the inboard of fixed plate is provided with the mounting groove, the backup pad is installed to the inside one end of mounting groove, and the top of backup pad installs servo motor, the inside intermediate position department of mounting groove has adjusting gear through the support mounting, one side that the fixed plate was kept away from on the bottom plate top articulates there is first frame, and one side that first frame is close to the fixed plate installs the adjusting rack. The utility model discloses an install adjusting gear, regulation rack, servo motor and backup pad for drive through servo motor and adjust gear revolve, adjust gear drives and adjusts rack toothing and rotate, so that drive first frame and go up and down, thereby be convenient for unload building material through the slope of first frame, so that the time and the intensity of unloading of using manpower sparingly improve work efficiency.

Description

Civil engineering construction that can multi-angle was adjusted is with platform of unloading

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field specifically is a civil engineering construction that can multi-angle adjust is with platform of unloading.

Background

The unloading platform is a main passage for building material to enter and exit, is a temporary construction for construction, is mainly used for transferring building materials, and is used for transporting the building materials or equipment in building decoration, but the existing unloading platform has many problems and defects;

traditional civil engineering construction is unloaded by the manpower with the platform of unloading mostly when unloading, and the intensity of unloading is great, wastes time and energy, and reduces work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering construction that can multi-angle is adjusted is with platform of unloading to the intensity of unloading that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is big, the inconvenient problem of unloading.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multi-angle adjustable discharging platform for civil engineering construction comprises an adjusting gear, an adjusting rack, a bottom plate and a protective sleeve, wherein a fixed plate is installed on one side of the top end of the bottom plate, a mounting groove is formed in the inner side of the fixed plate, a supporting plate is installed at one end inside the mounting groove, a servo motor is installed at the top end of the supporting plate, an adjusting gear is installed at the middle position inside the mounting groove through a support, a first frame is hinged to one side, away from the fixed plate, of the top end of the bottom plate, a second frame is movably installed inside the first frame, sliding blocks are installed at two ends of the second frame, sliding grooves are formed in two sides inside the first frame, limiting grooves are formed in two ends of each sliding groove, and are movably connected with the corresponding sliding groove, the both ends of slider all are provided with slide mechanism, the top that fixed plate one side was kept away from to the second frame evenly is provided with the draw-in groove, and all is provided with positioning mechanism on the second frame of draw-in groove top, the bottom that fixed plate one side was kept away from to the second frame evenly installs the fixed block, and installs the connecting axle between the fixed block, the both ends in the connecting axle outside all overlap and are equipped with articulated piece, articulated piece is kept away from the one end of second frame and is installed the guard plate, and the fixture block is all installed to the both sides of guard plate.

Preferably, positioning mechanism includes the movable groove, and the movable groove all sets up on the second frame of draw-in groove top, the equal movable mounting in inside in movable groove has the movable block, and the intermediate position department of movable block bottom all installs the locating pin, the pull rod is all installed on the top of movable block, and the outside of pull rod all overlaps and is equipped with spacing spring, the one end of spacing spring all with the fixed connection of movable block, spacing spring's the other end all with the inner wall fixed connection in movable groove.

Preferably, the top end of the pull rod is designed in a spherical shape, and the positioning pin, the limiting spring and the pull rod form a telescopic structure.

Preferably, slide mechanism includes the holding tank, and the holding tank all sets up the both ends at the slider, the pivot is all installed to the inside of holding tank, and the outside of pivot all overlaps and is equipped with the gyro wheel.

Preferably, the outside of gyro wheel all is equipped with the lag, and the inboard of lag all installs the inserted block, the outside of gyro wheel all is provided with the slot, and the slot all with lag swing joint.

Preferably, the slots are equal in size to the insertion blocks, and the slots and the insertion blocks are distributed in an equidistant arrangement mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the multi-angle adjustable discharging platform for civil engineering construction not only facilitates angle adjustment, but also realizes the function of length adjustment and simultaneously realizes the function of preventing materials from falling;

(1) the adjusting gear is driven to rotate by the servo motor through the installation of the adjusting gear, the adjusting rack, the servo motor and the supporting plate, the adjusting gear drives the adjusting rack to rotate in a meshed mode, so that the first frame is driven to lift, the building materials are conveniently unloaded through the inclination of the first frame, the time and the strength of manual unloading are saved, and the working efficiency is improved;

(2) by installing the sliding mechanism, the idler wheel, the accommodating groove, the rotating shaft, the sliding block and the sliding groove, the second frame is driven to extend and expand outwards through the sliding of the sliding block in the sliding groove, so that the discharging platform can be adjusted conveniently according to the size and the length of building materials, when the sliding block moves, the sliding block can move conveniently through the sliding of the idler wheel in the limiting groove, the moving speed of the sliding block is improved, meanwhile, the idler wheel is protected through the protecting sleeve by installing the protecting sleeve, the inserting block and the inserting groove, the service life of the idler wheel is prolonged, meanwhile, the connecting effect of the protecting sleeve and the idler wheel is enhanced through the clamping between the inserting block and the inserting groove, and the stability of the idler wheel during moving is improved;

(3) through installing positioning mechanism, the movable slot, the locating pin, the movable block, spacing spring, the pull rod, fixture block and draw-in groove, make and pass through the connection between fixture block and the draw-in groove, so that install the guard plate, so that be convenient for carry on spacingly to building material, and through the pulling pull rod, drive the movable block and remove in the movable slot, the movable block drives spacing spring and stretches out and draws back, so that drive the locating pin and carry out spacing fixed to the fixture block, thereby be convenient for improve the stability when fixture block and draw-in groove are connected, in order to avoid dropping from the platform at building material transportation, cause danger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the slider according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a position a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. mounting grooves; 3. an adjusting gear; 4. adjusting the rack; 5. a base plate; 6. a first frame; 7. a fixed block; 8. a connecting shaft; 9. a hinged sheet; 10. a protection plate; 11. a clamping block; 12. a positioning mechanism; 1201. a movable groove; 1202. positioning pins; 1203. a movable block; 1204. a limiting spring; 1205. a pull rod; 13. a second frame; 14. a chute; 15. a servo motor; 16. a support plate; 17. a slider; 18. a limiting groove; 19. a sliding mechanism; 1901. a roller; 1902. accommodating grooves; 1903. a rotating shaft; 20. a protective sleeve; 21. a slot; 22. inserting a block; 23. a clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a multi-angle adjustable discharging platform for civil engineering construction comprises an adjusting gear 3, an adjusting rack 4, a bottom plate 5 and a protective sleeve 20, wherein a fixed plate 1 is installed on one side of the top end of the bottom plate 5, a mounting groove 2 is formed in the inner side of the fixed plate 1, a supporting plate 16 is installed at one end inside the mounting groove 2, a servo motor 15 is installed at the top end of the supporting plate 16, the type of the servo motor 15 can be ASD-A2, the servo motor 15 is connected with commercial power through a lead, the adjusting gear 3 is installed at the middle position inside the mounting groove 2 through a support, a first frame 6 is hinged to one side, far away from the fixed plate 1, of the top end of the bottom plate 5, the adjusting rack 4 is installed on one side, close to the fixed plate 1, of the first frame 6 and meshed with the adjusting gear 3 to rotate, sliding grooves 14 are formed in two sides inside the first frame 6, and limiting grooves 18 are formed in two ends of the sliding grooves 14, a second frame 13 is movably arranged in the first frame 6, two ends of the second frame 13 are respectively provided with a sliding block 17, the sliding blocks 17 are respectively movably connected with the sliding chute 14, and two ends of each sliding block 17 are respectively provided with a sliding mechanism 19;

the sliding mechanism 19 includes accommodating grooves 1902, the accommodating grooves 1902 are disposed at two ends of the slider 17, the accommodating grooves 1902 are internally provided with rotating shafts 1903, and the outer sides of the rotating shafts 1903 are respectively sleeved with rollers 1901;

specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, when in use, the roller 1901 slides in the limiting groove 18, so that the sliding block 17 can move conveniently, and the moving speed of the sliding block 17 is increased;

the outer sides of the rollers 1901 are all sleeved with protective sleeves 20, the inner sides of the protective sleeves 20 are all provided with inserting blocks 22, the outer sides of the rollers 1901 are all provided with inserting slots 21, and the inserting slots 21 are all movably connected with the protective sleeves 20;

specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, when in use, the roller 1901 is protected by the protecting sleeve 20, so that the service life of the roller 1901 is prolonged;

the size of each slot 21 is equal to that of each insertion block 22, and the slots 21 and the insertion blocks 22 are arranged at equal intervals;

specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, when in use, the insertion block 22 is clamped with the insertion slot 21, so that the connection effect between the protective sleeve 20 and the roller 1901 is enhanced, and the stability of the roller 1901 during movement is improved;

clamping grooves 23 are uniformly formed in the top end of one side, away from the fixing plate 1, of the second frame 13, and positioning mechanisms 12 are arranged on the second frame 13 above the clamping grooves 23;

the positioning mechanism 12 comprises movable grooves 1201, the movable grooves 1201 are all arranged on the second frame 13 above the clamping groove 23, movable blocks 1203 are movably arranged inside the movable grooves 1201, positioning pins 1202 are all arranged in the middle positions of the bottom ends of the movable blocks 1203, pull rods 1205 are all arranged at the top ends of the movable blocks 1203, limiting springs 1204 are all sleeved on the outer sides of the pull rods 1205, one ends of the limiting springs 1204 are all fixedly connected with the movable blocks 1203, and the other ends of the limiting springs 1204 are all fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable groove 1201;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, when the building material transportation device is used, the pull rod 1205 is pulled to drive the movable block 1203 to move in the movable groove 1201, and the movable block 1203 drives the limiting spring 1204 to stretch and contract so as to drive the positioning pin 1202 to limit and fix the fixture block 11, so that the stability of the connection between the fixture block 11 and the clamping groove 23 is improved, and the risk caused by the falling of the building material from a platform in the transportation process is avoided;

the top ends of the pull rods 1205 are all designed into a spherical shape, and the positioning pins 1202, the limiting springs 1204 and the pull rods 1205 all form a telescopic structure;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, when in use, the top end of the pull rod 1205 is designed to be spherical, so as to improve the stability when the pull rod 1205 is pulled;

fixed block 7 is evenly installed to the bottom that second frame 13 kept away from fixed plate 1 one side, and installs connecting axle 8 between the fixed block 7, and the both ends in the connecting axle 8 outside all overlap and are equipped with articulated piece 9, and articulated piece 9 is kept away from the one end of second frame 13 and is installed guard plate 10, and the fixture block 11 is all installed to the both sides of guard plate 10.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, the length of the unloading platform is adjusted according to the size of the building material, the second frame 13 is driven to extend and expand outwards through the sliding of the sliding block 17 in the sliding groove 14, when the sliding block 17 moves, the moving speed of the sliding block 17 is improved through the sliding of the roller 1901 in the limiting groove 18, and the roller 1901 is protected by the protecting sleeve 20;

then, after the length adjustment is completed, the building material is placed in the discharging platform, the protection plate 10 is closed through the connection between the fixture block 11 and the clamping groove 23, then the pull rod 1205 is pulled to drive the movable block 1203 to move in the movable groove 1201, the movable block 1203 drives the limiting spring 1204 to stretch and retract so as to drive the positioning pin 1202 to limit and fix the fixture block 11, the stability of the connection between the fixture block 11 and the clamping groove 23 is improved, and the danger caused by the falling of the building material from the platform in the transportation process is avoided;

finally, when needing to unload, drive through servo motor 15 and adjust gear 3 and rotate, adjust gear 3 and drive and adjust rack 4 meshing rotation to drive first frame 6 and go up and down, thereby be convenient for unload building material through the slope of first frame 6, so that the time and the intensity of unloading of using manpower sparingly improve work efficiency.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but civil engineering construction that multi-angle was adjusted is with platform of unloading, includes adjusting gear (3), regulation rack (4), bottom plate (5) and lag (20), its characterized in that: the fixing plate comprises a fixing plate (1) and is characterized in that one side of the top end of a bottom plate (5) is provided with the fixing plate (1), the inner side of the fixing plate (1) is provided with a mounting groove (2), one end of the inside of the mounting groove (2) is provided with a supporting plate (16), the top end of the supporting plate (16) is provided with a servo motor (15), an adjusting gear (3) is installed at the middle position of the inside of the mounting groove (2) through a support, one side, far away from the fixing plate (1), of the top end of the bottom plate (5) is hinged with a first frame (6), one side, close to the fixing plate (1), of the first frame (6) is provided with an adjusting rack (4), the adjusting rack (4) is meshed with the adjusting gear (3) to rotate, sliding grooves (14) are formed in two sides of the inside of the first frame (6), limiting grooves (, and slider (17) are all installed at the both ends of second frame (13), slider (17) all with spout (14) swing joint, the both ends of slider (17) all are provided with slide mechanism (19), the top of keeping away from fixed plate (1) one side in second frame (13) evenly is provided with draw-in groove (23), and all is provided with positioning mechanism (12) on second frame (13) of draw-in groove (23) top, fixed block (7) are evenly installed to the bottom of keeping away from fixed plate (1) one side in second frame (13), and install connecting axle (8) between fixed block (7), the both ends in connecting axle (8) outside all overlap and are equipped with articulated piece (9), guard plate (10) are installed to the one end of keeping away from second frame (13) in articulated piece (9), and fixture block (11) are all installed to the both sides of guard plate (10).

2. The discharging platform capable of being adjusted at multiple angles for civil engineering construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: positioning mechanism (12) are including activity groove (1201), and activity groove (1201) all sets up on second frame (13) of draw-in groove (23) top, the equal movable mounting in inside of activity groove (1201) has movable block (1203), and the intermediate position department of movable block (1203) bottom all installs locating pin (1202), pull rod (1205) are all installed on the top of movable block (1203), and the outside of pull rod (1205) all overlaps and is equipped with spacing spring (1204), the one end of spacing spring (1204) all with the fixed connection of movable block (1203), the other end of spacing spring (1204 all with the inner wall fixed connection of activity groove (1201).

3. The discharging platform capable of being adjusted at multiple angles for civil engineering construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of pull rod (1205) all is spherical design, and locating pin (1202), spacing spring (1204), pull rod (1205) all constitute extending structure.

4. The discharging platform capable of being adjusted at multiple angles for civil engineering construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: slide mechanism (19) include holding tank (1902), and holding tank (1902) all sets up the both ends at slider (17), pivot (1903) are all installed to the inside of holding tank (1902), and the outside of pivot (1903) all overlaps and is equipped with gyro wheel (1901).

5. The discharging platform capable of being adjusted at multiple angles for civil engineering construction as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outside of gyro wheel (1901) all is equipped with lag (20), and the inboard of lag (20) all installs inserted block (22), the outside of gyro wheel (1901) all is provided with slot (21), and slot (21) all with lag (20) swing joint.

6. The discharging platform capable of being adjusted at multiple angles for civil engineering construction as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the slots (21) are equal to the insertion blocks (22) in size, and the slots (21) and the insertion blocks (22) are distributed in an equidistant arrangement mode.