CN213926929U - Outer wall TC heat preservation integration template installation location bearing structure - Google Patents

Outer wall TC heat preservation integration template installation location bearing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213926929U
CN213926929U CN202022873840.2U CN202022873840U CN213926929U CN 213926929 U CN213926929 U CN 213926929U CN 202022873840 U CN202022873840 U CN 202022873840U CN 213926929 U CN213926929 U CN 213926929U
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heat
formwork
wall
template
exterior sheathing
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李想
徐晓毅
邓文武
何宝山
吴紫晨
王宇浩
段玉玲
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CCCC First Highway Engineering Co Ltd
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CCCC First Highway Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an outer wall TC heat preservation integration template mounting location bearing structure, including heat preservation exterior sheathing, inner formword and gantry support, the heat preservation exterior sheathing with it has the counter-pull rod to run through between the inner formword, run through to the counter-pull rod the one end of inner formword is connected with blocks the piece, runs through out the one end of heat preservation exterior sheathing with gantry support connects, gantry support's crossbeam department is provided with the screw thread push rod, the screw thread push rod is close to the one end of heat preservation exterior sheathing is rotated and is installed the stripper plate, the screw thread push rod is kept away from the one end of heat preservation exterior sheathing is equipped with driving hand wheel, is used for the drive the stripper plate is close to gradually or keeps away from the heat preservation exterior sheathing. Has the advantages that: the two sides of the heat-insulating outer formwork are connected with the gantry support through the opposite pull rods to carry out plane extrusion on the heat-insulating outer formwork, so that the bonding force between the heat-insulating outer formwork and a pouring wall body is increased, the quality of pouring connection is improved, and the using amount of the opposite pull rods is reduced.

Description

Outer wall TC heat preservation integration template installation location bearing structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cast in situ concrete external wall insulation integration construction technical field, concretely relates to external wall TC keeps warm and integrates formwork erection location bearing structure.
Background
There are some prefabricated outer wall templates that have the heat preservation function among the prior art, pour the completion back at concrete structure thing, the outer wall template directly is as the heat preservation to can reach the effect that improves the efficiency of construction, promote the construction speed to a certain extent.
In the case of cast-in-place concrete external wall formwork and heat insulation integrated construction, the existing construction method is to use a pull rod to install and fix a heat insulation structure, the pull rod is removed after the wall body is poured, and holes reserved in the pull rod need to be filled later, because of the difference of materials of the prefabricated external wall formwork and a pouring cavity, cavities and gaps exist between the external wall heat insulation formwork and the pouring wall body along with the increase of the age, and the pull rod is adopted to tension the external wall heat insulation formwork and the pouring wall body, the pulling surface is small, so that the adhesive force between the external heat insulation wall formwork and the pouring wall body is insufficient; and secondly, when the wall body is poured, a plurality of reserved holes of the opposite pull rods need to be reserved on the reinforcing steel bar frame, the outer wall heat insulation formwork needs to penetrate the opposite pull rods when being assembled on the outer wall heat insulation formwork, the field construction workload is large, the purpose of reducing the construction strength or improving the construction efficiency of the application is not achieved, the production cost is still high, and the corresponding beneficial effects cannot be directly obtained from the two aspects of cost control and quality guarantee.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of the utility model is to provide an external wall TC heat preservation integrated template installation positioning support structure in order to solve the problems, so as to solve the problems that in the prior art, a cavity and a gap exist between an external wall heat preservation template and a poured wall, and the pulling rod is adopted to tension the external wall heat preservation template and the poured wall, so that the pulling area is small, and the bonding force between the external heat preservation wall template and the poured wall is insufficient; and secondly, when the wall body is poured, a plurality of reserved holes of the opposite pull rods need to be reserved on the reinforcing steel bar frame, the external wall heat insulation template needs to penetrate through the opposite pull rods when the external wall heat insulation template is assembled, and the field construction workload is large. According to the technical scheme, the gantry supports are arranged on the two sides of the heat-insulation outer formwork, so that the using amount of the pull rods is reduced, the threaded push rod is driven to rotate by rotating the driving hand wheel, the end, close to the heat-insulation outer formwork, of the threaded push rod pushes the extrusion plate to move towards the heat-insulation outer formwork, the heat-insulation outer formwork is subjected to plane pressurization gradually, the contact pressure between the heat-insulation outer formwork and the pouring wall is increased, the gap between the heat-insulation outer formwork and the pouring wall is reduced, and cavities are avoided; meanwhile, the opposite pull rods extending out of the two sides of the heat-insulation outer formwork are connected with the gantry support, and the heat-insulation outer formwork is externally pressurized by the extrusion plates, so that the bonding area between the heat-insulation outer formwork and the pouring wall is increased, and the bonding force between the heat-insulation outer formwork and the pouring wall is increased, which is explained in detail below.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an outer wall TC heat preservation integration template mounting location bearing structure, including heat preservation exterior sheathing, inner formword and gantry support, the heat preservation exterior sheathing with it has the counter-pull rod to run through between the inner formword, run through to the counter-pull rod the one end of inner formword is connected with blocks the piece, runs through out the one end of heat preservation exterior sheathing with gantry support connects, gantry support's crossbeam department is provided with the screw thread push rod, the screw thread push rod is close to the one end of heat preservation exterior sheathing is rotated and is installed the stripper plate, the screw thread push rod is kept away from the one end of heat preservation exterior sheathing is equipped with driving hand wheel, is used for the drive the stripper plate is close to gradually or keeps away from the heat preservation exterior sheathing.
The TC heat-preservation integrated template installation and positioning support structure for the outer wall is adopted, an inner template and a heat-preservation outer template are symmetrically arranged to form a template for pouring an outer wall body, opposite pull rods are installed on two sides of the inner template and the heat-preservation outer template in a penetrating mode and connected, one ends of the opposite pull rods penetrating through the heat-preservation outer template are connected with a gantry support, a driving hand wheel is rotated to drive a threaded push rod to rotate, one end, close to the heat-preservation outer template, of the threaded push rod pushes an extrusion plate to move towards the heat-preservation outer template, plane pressurization is gradually carried out on the heat-preservation outer template, contact pressure between the heat-preservation outer template and a poured wall body is increased, gaps between the heat-preservation outer template and the poured wall body are reduced, and cavities are avoided; meanwhile, as the opposite pull rods extending out of the two sides of the heat-insulation outer template are connected with the gantry support, the heat-insulation outer template is externally pressurized by using the extrusion plate, so that the bonding area between the heat-insulation outer template and the pouring wall is increased, and the bonding force between the heat-insulation outer template and the pouring wall is increased; the quantity of reserving counter-pull rods in the wall body is reduced, so that the construction workload is reduced when the wall body is dismantled in the later period, and the dismantled structure can be used for the next time.
Preferably, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the opposite pull rod and is positioned between the heat-preservation outer template and the inner template.
Preferably, a guide rod is arranged on one surface, away from the heat-preservation outer template, of the extrusion plate, and one end, away from the extrusion plate, of the guide rod penetrates through a cross beam of the gantry support and is in sliding fit with the gantry support.
Preferably, a connecting groove is formed in one surface, facing the inner formwork, of the heat-preservation outer formwork.
Preferably, the connecting grooves are uniformly distributed on one surface of the heat-preservation outer template facing the inner template.
Preferably, a steel reinforcement framework used for reinforcing the structural strength of the poured wall body is arranged between the heat-preservation outer formwork and the inner formwork.
Preferably, the heat-preservation outer template is formed by splicing a plurality of heat-preservation outer template monomers, the upper edge and the lower edge of each heat-preservation outer template monomer are provided with positioning grooves corresponding to each other, connecting nails can be installed in the positioning grooves in a pulling and inserting mode, and the upper portion and the lower portion of each connecting nail are respectively inserted into the positioning grooves of the upper heat-preservation outer template monomer and the lower heat-preservation outer template monomer.
Preferably, the depth of the positioning groove is 1/2 of the length of the connecting nail.
Preferably, plugging sealant is filled between the heat-preservation outer template monomers.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this outer wall TC keeps warm and integrates template mounting location bearing structure has following benefit:
1. the extrusion plate is adopted to carry out plane extrusion on the heat-insulation external template, so that the pressure of the heat-insulation external template is increased, the gap between the pouring wall and the heat-insulation external template is reduced, the generation of holes and gaps during pouring is reduced, the bonding force between the heat-insulation external template and the pouring wall is increased, the heat-insulation external template is prevented from falling off, and the quality of pouring connection is improved;
2. meanwhile, the surface extrusion mode is adopted, compared with the traditional point extrusion of the pull rods, the number of the used pull rods is greatly reduced, the construction cost is reduced, the problem that a large number of holes need to be reserved when the wall body is poured is avoided, and the workload of construction is reduced when the holes are filled in the later period.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a right sectional view of fig. 1.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. insulating the outer template; 101. insulating the outer template monomer; 2. an inner template; 3. a gantry support; 4. a pull rod is pulled oppositely; 5. a blocking sheet; 6. a threaded push rod; 7. a pressing plate; 8. driving a hand wheel; 9. a sleeve; 10. a connecting groove; 11. a steel reinforcement cage; 12. positioning a groove; 13. a connecting nail; 14. a guide rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model provides an outer wall TC heat preservation integration template mounting location bearing structure, including heat preservation exterior sheathing 1, inner formword 2 and gantry support 3, heat preservation exterior sheathing 1 with it has to pull rod 4 to run through between the inner formword 2, run through to pull rod 4 the one end of inner formword 2 is connected with blocks piece 5, runs through out heat preservation exterior sheathing 1's one end with gantry support 3 connects, gantry support 3's crossbeam department is provided with screw thread push rod 6, screw thread push rod 6 is close to heat preservation exterior sheathing 1's one end is rotated and is installed stripper plate 7, screw thread push rod 6 is kept away from heat preservation exterior sheathing 1's one end is equipped with driving hand wheel 8, is used for the drive stripper plate 7 is close to gradually or keeps away from heat preservation exterior sheathing 1.
Furthermore, a sleeve 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the counter pull rod 4, the sleeve 9 is located between the heat-insulating outer formwork 1 and the inner formwork 2, and the sleeve 9 is reserved between the heat-insulating outer formwork 1 and the inner formwork 2 before the wall is poured, so that the counter pull rod 4 is convenient to detach from the poured wall after being used, and the workload in the later period is reduced.
Furthermore, a guide rod 14 is arranged on one surface of the extrusion plate 7, which is far away from the heat-preservation outer template 1, one end of the guide rod 14, which is far away from the extrusion plate 7, penetrates through the cross beam of the gantry support 3 and is in sliding fit with the gantry support 3, and the guide rod 14 is arranged, so that the extrusion plate 7 can rotate in the moving process, and the extrusion plate 7 can move stably.
Further, 1 orientation of heat preservation exterior sheathing the one side of interior sheathing 2 is equipped with connecting groove 10, through 1 orientation at the heat preservation exterior sheathing the one side of interior sheathing 2 sets up connecting groove 10 for when pouring the wall body, have partly concrete flow in connecting groove 10, form the protruding piece that matches with connecting groove 10 after solidifying, increase the joint strength to heat preservation exterior sheathing 1, can avoid droing of heat preservation exterior sheathing 1 simultaneously.
Furthermore, the connecting grooves 10 are uniformly distributed on one surface of the heat-preservation outer template 1 facing the inner template 2.
Further, a steel reinforcement framework 11 used for reinforcing the structural strength of the poured wall body is arranged between the heat-preservation outer formwork 1 and the inner formwork 2.
Further, the insulation exterior sheathing 1 is formed by the concatenation of a plurality of insulation exterior sheathing monomer 101, and the upper and lower edge of insulation exterior sheathing monomer 101 is equipped with the constant head tank 12 that corresponds each other, can pull out in the constant head tank 12 and insert and install connection nail 13, the upper and lower two parts of connecting nail 13 are inserted respectively in the constant head tank 12 of the insulation exterior sheathing monomer 101 from top to bottom, through set up constant head tank 12 on insulation exterior sheathing monomer 101 for it is more convenient when assembling insulation exterior sheathing monomer 101, after constant head tank 12 between the insulation exterior sheathing monomer 101 is corresponding, will connect nail 13 and insert in constant head tank 12, connect two insulation exterior sheathing monomers 101.
Further, the depth of the positioning groove 12 is 1/2 of the length of the connecting nail 13, which increases the connecting strength of the connecting nail 13.
Furthermore, plugging sealant is filled between the heat-preservation outer formwork monomers 101, and connects the adjacent heat-preservation outer formwork monomers 101 into the heat-preservation outer formwork 1, so that gaps between the adjacent heat-preservation outer formwork monomers 101 are plugged, seepage prevention and leveling effects are achieved, and the integrity and the attractiveness of the heat-preservation outer formwork 1 are improved.
When in use, the TC heat-insulation integrated template mounting, positioning and supporting structure for the outer wall is adopted, firstly, the heat-insulation outer template monomers 101 are spliced into the heat-insulation outer template 1 according to the size of the wall body, the inner template 2 and the heat-insulation outer template 1 are symmetrically arranged to form a template for pouring the outer wall body, opposite pull rods 4 are installed on two sides of the inner template 2 and the heat-preservation outer template 1 in a penetrating way for connection, one end of each opposite pull rod 4 penetrating out of the heat-preservation outer template 1 is connected with two supporting legs of the gantry support 3, the driving hand wheel 8 is rotated to drive the threaded push rod 6 to rotate, so that one end, close to the heat-insulation outer template 1, of the threaded push rod 6 pushes the extrusion plate 7 to move towards the heat-insulation outer template 1, the heat-insulation outer template 1 is gradually subjected to plane pressurization, the contact pressure between the heat-insulation outer template 1 and a pouring wall body is increased, a gap between the heat-insulation outer template 1 and the pouring wall body is reduced, and cavities are avoided; meanwhile, as the opposite pull rods 4 extending from the two sides of the heat-insulating outer template 1 are connected with the gantry support 3, the heat-insulating outer template 1 is externally pressurized by using the extrusion plate 7, so that the bonding area between the heat-insulating outer template 1 and a pouring wall body is increased, and the bonding force between the heat-insulating outer template 1 and the pouring wall body is increased; the quantity of the reserved opposite pull rods 4 in the wall body is reduced, so that the construction workload is reduced when the gantry support is dismantled in the later period, the gantry support 3 is dismantled, the opposite pull rods 4 are drawn out, the inner formwork 2 is finally taken down to complete the dismantling work, and the dismantled structure can be used for the next time.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. Outer wall TC keeps warm integration template mounting location bearing structure, its characterized in that: the heat-insulation outer formwork comprises a heat-insulation outer formwork (1), an inner formwork (2) and a gantry support (3), wherein a counter pull rod (4) penetrates through the heat-insulation outer formwork (1) and the inner formwork (2), one end, penetrating out of the heat-insulation outer formwork (1), of the inner formwork (2) is connected with a blocking piece (5), one end, penetrating out of the heat-insulation outer formwork (1), of the inner formwork is connected with the gantry support (3), a threaded push rod (6) is arranged at the position of a cross beam of the gantry support (3), one end, close to the heat-insulation outer formwork (1), of the threaded push rod (6) is rotatably installed with an extrusion plate (7), and one end, far away from the heat-insulation outer formwork (1), of the threaded push rod (6) is provided with a driving hand wheel (8) for driving the extrusion plate (7) to be gradually close to or far away from the heat-insulation outer formwork (1).
2. The outer wall TC thermal insulation integrated template mounting, positioning and supporting structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer side of the opposite pull rod (4) is sleeved with a sleeve (9), and the sleeve (9) is located between the heat-preservation outer template (1) and the inner template (2).
3. The outer wall TC thermal insulation integrated template mounting, positioning and supporting structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and a guide rod (14) is arranged on one surface of the extrusion plate (7) far away from the heat-insulation outer template (1), and one end of the guide rod (14) far away from the extrusion plate (7) penetrates through a cross beam of the gantry support (3) and is in sliding fit with the gantry support (3).
4. The outer wall TC thermal insulation integrated template mounting, positioning and supporting structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: one side of the heat-preservation outer template (1) facing the inner template (2) is provided with a connecting groove (10).
5. The outer wall TC thermal insulation integrated template mounting, positioning and supporting structure as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the connecting grooves (10) are uniformly distributed on one surface, facing the inner formwork (2), of the heat-preservation outer formwork (1).
6. The outer wall TC thermal insulation integrated template mounting, positioning and supporting structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and a steel reinforcement framework (11) used for reinforcing the structural strength of the poured wall body is arranged between the heat-insulating outer formwork (1) and the inner formwork (2).
7. The outer wall TC thermal insulation integrated template mounting, positioning and supporting structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the heat preservation exterior sheathing (1) is formed by the concatenation of a plurality of heat preservation exterior sheathing monomer (101), and the upper and lower edge of heat preservation exterior sheathing monomer (101) is equipped with constant head tank (12) that correspond each other, can pull out in constant head tank (12) to insert and install connection nail (13), connect the upper and lower two parts of nail (13) and insert respectively in constant head tank (12) of heat preservation exterior sheathing monomer (101) from top to bottom.
8. The outer wall TC thermal insulation integrated template mounting, positioning and supporting structure as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: the depth of the positioning groove (12) is 1/2 of the length of the connecting nail (13).
9. The outer wall TC thermal insulation integrated template mounting, positioning and supporting structure as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: and plugging sealant is filled between the heat-preservation outer template single bodies (101).
CN202022873840.2U 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Outer wall TC heat preservation integration template installation location bearing structure Active CN213926929U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114016628A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-02-08 白云春 Assembled external wall insulation board and installation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114016628A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-02-08 白云春 Assembled external wall insulation board and installation method thereof

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