CN213926190U

CN213926190U - Water surface garbage collection device

Info

Publication number: CN213926190U
Application number: CN202022952913.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 隋言举; 苏玉香; 冯燕尔; 朱妍; 金鑫; 应继龙
Original assignee: Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Current assignee: Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority date: 2020-12-11
Filing date: 2020-12-11
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a surface of water garbage collection device, including urceolus, top cap, miniature camera, garbage bin and locator, the connecting chain is evenly installed at the urceolus top, connecting chain one end fixed mounting has the top cap, the floating bag is installed at the top cap top, the chain bolt is installed to top cap one side, fixed subassembly is installed at urceolus inner wall top, install the garbage bin on the fixed subassembly, the motor is installed to garbage bin outer wall bottom, rotating assembly is all installed to the urceolus both sides of garbage bin below, the water pump is installed to one side of bottom in the urceolus. The utility model discloses an at rotating assembly's use, under the operation of generating motor, can drive the bull stick rotatory, the bull stick drives the bull stick rotatory, installs rotating fan blade on the bull stick, and rotating fan blade is rotatory can drive the device and go forward, accomplishes automatic removal, avoids when salvaging surface of water rubbish, needs the operation direction of artificial transfer device, has improved the convenience of device.

Description

Water surface garbage collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a surface of water garbage collection uses technical field, specifically is a surface of water garbage collection device.

Background

Along with the development of society, various tourist attractions are developed, tourists who play in the future are increased, corresponding garbage can be brought by the increase of the tourists, the environment is not attractive due to the accumulation of the garbage, the environment influence can also be caused, the water quality can be influenced by the garbage in the water, bacteria and viruses are increased, the aquatic plants stop growing, fish and shrimps in the water do not have sheltered places, and the heavy metals in the water are excessive, so that the organisms die.

The traditional cleaning mode is manual salvage, the mode is low in efficiency and high in labor intensity, the automatic salvage ship is suitable for various waters and ranges, along with the progress of science and technology and the rapid development of the society, the defects that the manual salvage and cleaning efficiency is low and the labor intensity is high are more and more prominent, and then the automatic salvage ship appears, and the automatic salvage ship can automatically salvage floating wastes, namely, branches, aquatic plants, plastic bags and other floating wastes on the water surface are sent into a collection cabin by means of the force of water flow in the sailing process of the ship, but the automatic salvage ship is not suitable for various water area ranges and cannot effectively run in a small lake.

The existing water surface garbage collecting device has the following defects:

1. the conventional garbage collection device can collect the garbage on the water surface only by manual control without an automatic action function.

2. The remote control function is not provided, the traditional garbage collection device needs a worker to watch the operation device aside for operation, and the labor intensity is large.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a surface of water garbage collection device to solve the problem that does not have automatic action function that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a surface of water rubbish collection device, includes urceolus, top cap, miniature camera, garbage bin and locator, the connecting chain is evenly installed at the urceolus top, connecting chain one end fixed mounting has the top cap, the floating bag is installed at the top cap top, the chain bolt is installed to top cap one side, the miniature camera is installed to floating bag top one side, the locator is installed to one side of urceolus inner wall, fixed subassembly is installed at urceolus inner wall top, install the garbage bin on the fixed subassembly, the bottom is equipped with the filtration baffle in the garbage bin, the motor is installed to garbage bin outer wall bottom, rotating assembly is all installed to the urceolus both sides of garbage bin below, the water pump is installed to one side of bottom in the urceolus, fixed cover is installed to water pump one side, PLC programmable controller and communicator have been installed respectively in the fixed cover.

Preferably, the inner wall of the outer barrel is provided with a waterproof layer, one side of the bottom of the outer barrel is provided with a pipe outlet, a sealing ring is arranged in the pipe outlet, and the top of the outer barrel is provided with an opening.

Preferably, the fixing component consists of a U-shaped plate, a clamping block, a marble, a fixing bottom plate, a fixing top plate, a clamping groove, a marble groove and an L-shaped plate, the fixed top plate is arranged at the top of the garbage can, a U-shaped plate is arranged at the top of the fixed top plate, a clamping block is arranged at one side of the U-shaped plate, the two sides of the clamping block are both provided with marble balls, the fixed bottom plate is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder, one side of the fixed bottom plate is provided with an L-shaped plate, a clamping groove matched with the clamping block for use is embedded in one side of the L-shaped plate, elastic grooves matched with the elastic balls for use are arranged on two sides of the clamping groove and consist of an outer cover, rotating fan blades, a rotating rod, a rotating head and a power generation motor, the power generation motor is installed inside the outer barrel, the rotating rod is installed at the end part of the power generation motor and extends to the outer side of the outer barrel, the rotating head is installed at the end part of the rotating rod, and rotating fan blades are evenly installed on the rotating head.

Preferably, the water pump is provided with a water outlet pipe and a water suction pipe respectively, the water outlet pipe penetrates through the pipe outlet and extends to the outer side of the outer barrel, a partition plate is arranged at the bottom inside the water outlet pipe, and the water suction pipe extends to the bottom of the garbage barrel.

Preferably, the bottom of the motor is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with a propeller.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an innovation point effect of design is: this surface of water garbage collection device is rational in infrastructure, has following advantage:

(1) the utility model can drive the rotating rod to rotate under the operation of the generating motor through the use of the rotating component, the rotating rod drives the rotating head to rotate, the rotating head is provided with the rotating fan blades, the rotating fan blades can drive the device to move forward, and the pushing force of the ship is reduced under the matching use with the ship, so that the device has practicability and the convenience of the device is improved;

(2) the utility model discloses a cooperation use at PLC programmable controller and communicator, PLC programmable controller can be connected with computer or cell-phone, when using the device, only need put into the device in aqueous, through the electronic equipment operation, makes the device automatic function, facilitates the use, and has reduced intensity of labour, makes the device have the practicality, has improved the convenience of device;

(3) the utility model discloses an in the use of locator and miniature camera, when surface of water garbage collection, in the unable waters of traveling of ship, the surface of water condition is observed to the miniature camera of accessible, makes things convenient for operating means's direction of travel, and the accessible locator can monitor the position of device and know, and real-time detection device's concrete position makes the device have the practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rotating assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer cylinder; 101. a waterproof layer; 102. an outlet pipe orifice; 103. a connecting chain; 2. a top cover; 201. a floating bag; 202. a chain bolt; 3. a miniature camera; 4. a trash can; 401. a filtering baffle plate; 5. a fixing assembly; 501. a U-shaped plate; 502. a clamping block; 503. a marble; 504. fixing the bottom plate; 505. fixing a top plate; 506. a card slot; 507. a spring slot; 508. an L-shaped plate; 6. a fixed cover; 601. a PLC programmable controller; 602. a communicator; 7. a positioner; 8. a rotating assembly; 801. a housing; 802. rotating the fan blades; 803. a rotating rod; 804. turning the head; 805. a generator motor; 9. a water pump; 901. a water outlet pipe; 902. a suction pipe; 10. a motor; 1001. a rotating shaft; 1002. a propeller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a water surface garbage collecting device comprises an outer barrel 1, a top cover 2, a miniature camera 3, a garbage barrel 4 and a positioner 7, wherein a connecting chain 103 is uniformly installed at the top of the outer barrel 1, one end of the connecting chain 103 is fixedly installed with the top cover 2, the top of the top cover 2 is provided with a floating bag 201, one side of the top cover 2 is provided with a chain bolt 202, one side of the top of the floating bag 201 is provided with the miniature camera 3, the inner wall of the outer barrel 1 is provided with a waterproof layer 101, one side of the bottom of the outer barrel 1 is provided with a pipe outlet 102, a sealing ring is arranged in the pipe outlet 102, the top of the outer barrel 1 is provided with an opening, the positioner 7 is installed at one side of the inner wall of the outer barrel 1, the top of the inner wall of the outer barrel 1 is provided with a fixing component 5, the fixing component 5 comprises a U-shaped plate 501, a clamping block 502, a marble 503, a fixing bottom plate 504, a fixing top plate 505, a clamping groove 506, a marble groove 507 and an L-shaped plate 508, the fixing top plate 505 is installed at the top of the garbage barrel 4, a clamping block 502 is arranged on one side of a U-shaped plate 501, marbles 503 are arranged on both sides of the clamping block 502, a fixed bottom plate 504 is arranged on the inner wall of an outer barrel 1, an L-shaped plate 508 is arranged on one side of the fixed bottom plate 504, a clamping groove 506 matched with the clamping block 502 is embedded in one side of the L-shaped plate 508, an marbling groove 507 matched with the marbles 503 is arranged on both sides of the clamping groove 506, a garbage barrel 4 is arranged on a fixed assembly 5, a filtering partition plate 401 is arranged at the inner bottom of the garbage barrel 4, a motor 10 is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the garbage barrel 4, the model of the motor 10 can be war donkey-0368, a rotating shaft 1001 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the motor 10, a propeller 1002 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft 1001, rotating assemblies 8 are arranged on both sides of the outer barrel 1 below the garbage barrel 4, each rotating assembly 8 consists of an outer cover 801, a rotating fan blade 802, a rotating rod 803, a rotating head 804 and a generating motor 805, the generating motor 805 is arranged in the outer barrel 1, the end of the generating motor 805 is provided with a rotating rod 803, the rotating rod 803 extends to the outer side of the outer barrel 1, the end part of the rotating rod 803 is provided with a rotating head 804, the rotating head 804 is uniformly provided with rotating fan blades 802, one side of the inner bottom of the outer barrel 1 is provided with a water pump 9, the water pump 9 can be of an Ornke-WD-021S type, the water pump 9 is respectively provided with a water outlet pipe 901 and a water suction pipe 902, the water outlet pipe 901 penetrates through the water outlet pipe opening 102 and extends to the outer side of the outer barrel 1, the bottom in the water outlet pipe 901 is provided with a partition plate, the water suction pipe 902 extends to the bottom of the garbage barrel 4, one side of the water pump 9 is provided with a fixed cover 6, and the fixed cover 6 is respectively provided with a PLC 601 and a communicator 602.

Specifically, through the use at rotating assembly 8, under the operation of power generation motor 805, can drive bull stick 803 rotatory, bull stick 803 drives the bull head 804 rotatory, installs rotating fan blade 802 on the bull head 804, and rotating fan blade 802 is rotatory can drive the device and gos forward, uses down with the cooperation of ship, reduces the propelling force of ship, makes the device have the practicality, has improved the convenience of device.

Specifically, through the cooperation use at PLC programmable controller 601 and communicator 602, PLC programmable controller 601 can be connected with computer or cell-phone, when using the device, only need put into the aquatic with the device, through the electronic equipment operation, makes the automatic function of device, facilitates the use, and has reduced intensity of labour, makes the device have the practicality, has improved the convenience of device.

Specifically, through the use at locator 7 and miniature camera 3, when surface of water garbage collection, in the unable waters of traveling of ship, the surface of water condition is observed to accessible miniature camera 3, makes things convenient for controlling means's operation direction, can monitor the position of device through locator 7 and know, and real-time detection device's specific position makes the device have the practicality.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the PLC 601 is connected with the communicator 602, the communicator 602 is electrically connected with the positioner 7 and the micro camera 3, the PLC 601 is electrically connected with the rotating component 8 and the water pump 9, when the device is used, the device is placed in water, the device is fixed with a ship through the chain bolt 202, the ship drives the device to enter the water area, the power generation motor 805 is started through the operation control of the electronic equipment, the rotating rod 803 can be driven to rotate under the operation of the power generation motor 805, the rotating rod 803 drives the rotating head 804 to rotate, the rotating blades 802 are arranged on the rotating head 804, the rotating blades 802 can rotate to drive the device to advance, the propelling force of the ship is reduced under the matching use with the ship, when the water is in, the top cover 2 floats on the water surface, the outer cylinder 1 sinks into the water, garbage enters through the connection part of the top cover 2 and the outer cylinder 1, starting through the motor 10, the motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 1001 to rotate, the electric propeller 1002 of the rotating shaft 1001 rotates, form vortex form in the garbage can 4, water in the water area is moved into the garbage can 4, the water is carried garbage and enters the garbage can 4 from the opening, garbage enters the garbage can 4, a large amount of water can be brought in, separate garbage and water through the filtering partition board 401, the water pump 9 is started, the water in the water suction pipe 902 garbage can 4 of the water pump 9 is pumped out, the water is discharged into the water area from the water outlet pipe 901, the pipeline is plugged by the partition board inside the water outlet pipe 901 when aquatic organisms are placed, when the water surface garbage is collected, in the water area that the ship can not travel, the water surface condition is observed through the miniature camera 3, the operation direction of the control device is convenient, the position of the device can be monitored and known through the locator 7.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a surface of water garbage collection device, includes urceolus (1), top cap (2), miniature camera (3), garbage bin (4) and locator (7), its characterized in that: connecting chains (103) are uniformly installed at the top of the outer barrel (1), a top cover (2) is fixedly installed at one end of each connecting chain (103), a floating bag (201) is installed at the top of the top cover (2), a chain bolt (202) is installed on one side of the top cover (2), a miniature camera (3) is installed on one side of the top of the floating bag (201), a positioner (7) is installed on one side of the inner wall of the outer barrel (1), a fixing component (5) is installed at the top of the inner wall of the outer barrel (1), a garbage barrel (4) is installed on the fixing component (5), a filtering partition plate (401) is arranged at the bottom in the garbage barrel (4), a motor (10) is installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the garbage barrel (4), rotating components (8) are installed on two sides of the outer barrel (1) below the garbage barrel (4), and a water pump (9) is installed on one side of the bottom in the outer barrel (1), a fixed cover (6) is installed on one side of the water pump (9), and a PLC (programmable logic controller) (601) and a communicator (602) are installed in the fixed cover (6) respectively.

2. A surface waste collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the outer barrel (1) is provided with a waterproof layer (101), one side of the bottom of the outer barrel (1) is provided with a pipe outlet (102), a sealing ring is arranged in the pipe outlet (102), and the top of the outer barrel (1) is provided with an opening.

3. A surface waste collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed subassembly (5) comprise U template (501), fixture block (502), marble (503), PMKD (504), fixed roof (505), draw-in groove (506), marble groove (507) and L template (508), install at garbage bin (4) top fixed roof (505), U template (501) are installed at PMKD (505) top, fixture block (502) are installed to U template (501) one side, marble (503) are all installed to fixture block (502) both sides, PMKD (504) are installed on urceolus (1) inner wall, L template (508) are installed to PMKD (504) one side, L template (508) one side is embedded to have draw-in groove (506) that uses with fixture block (502) cooperation, draw-in groove (506) both sides are equipped with and use marble (507) with marble (503) cooperation.

4. A surface waste collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating assembly (8) is composed of an outer cover (801), rotating fan blades (802), a rotating rod (803), a rotating head (804) and a power generation motor (805), the power generation motor (805) is installed inside an outer barrel (1), the rotating rod (803) is installed at the end part of the power generation motor (805), the rotating rod (803) extends to the outer side of the outer barrel (1), the rotating head (804) is installed at the end part of the rotating rod (803), and the rotating fan blades (802) are evenly installed on the rotating head (804).

5. A surface waste collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water pump (9) is provided with a water outlet pipe (901) and a water suction pipe (902), the water outlet pipe (901) penetrates through the pipe outlet (102) and extends to the outer side of the outer barrel (1), a partition plate is arranged at the bottom inside the water outlet pipe (901), and the water suction pipe (902) extends to the bottom of the garbage barrel (4).

6. A surface waste collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the motor (10) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (1001), and the bottom of the rotating shaft (1001) is provided with a propeller (1002).