CN213926115U - Novel interlocking wave dissipation block - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel interlocking unrestrained square disappears, including corner post, the unrestrained board that disappears, the unrestrained hole that disappears, the corner post sets up on four angles of the unrestrained board that disappears, and with unrestrained board fixed connection that disappears, the unrestrained hole that disappears has evenly been seted up in the unrestrained board that disappears, the side of the unrestrained board that disappears is provided with interlocking dogtooth and interlocking recess, the interlocking dogtooth is arranged at the both sides limit that the unrestrained board is adjacent, the interlocking recess is arranged at all the other both sides limits of the unrestrained board that disappears, interlocking dogtooth height and interlocking recess height phase of the relatively adjacent corner post concave yield part of adjacent corner post are the same, the utility model discloses better, the hollow square energy dissipation effect in tradition fence board atress condition is good, more traditional four corners. Because the trompil is cubic interval arrangement, is the banding with traditional fence board trompil and arranges the difference, the utility model discloses when guaranteeing to match with fence board percent opening, reduce the local atress span of component to make the wave dissipation board top surface can bear bigger wave impact load.

Description

Novel interlocking wave dissipation block

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the shore protection structure is relevant, concretely relates to novel unrestrained square disappears in interlocking.

Background

The surface protection block in the water transport engineering is an important component of the breakwater and the revetment for resisting waves, and plays an important protection role in the safety of the breakwater body. The armor block that water transportation trade was used commonly is of a great variety, can divide into two big types of solid block and fretwork block roughly, and the former is common for turning round the king's block, turning round I-shaped piece etc. and the latter is common for fence board and the hollow square in four corners, and traditional fretwork armor block is easy the dislocation when the installation location, has increased the degree of difficulty of construction, and can take place monolithic armor block unstability or the phenomenon that great removal appears in big unrestrained district, and structural stability is low easily destroyed. The utility model belongs to the fretwork block will carry out the technical innovation to traditional fretwork mask block and improve in order to solve above-mentioned relevant problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel interlocking unrestrained square that disappears to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel interlocking wave dissipation square, includes the corner post, the wave dissipation board, wave dissipation hole, the corner post sets up on four angles of wave dissipation board, and with wave dissipation board fixed connection, wave dissipation board inside has evenly seted up the wave dissipation hole, the side of wave dissipation board is provided with interlocking dogtooth and interlocking recess, the interlocking dogtooth is arranged on the both sides limit that the wave dissipation board is adjacent, the interlocking recess is arranged on all the other both sides limits of wave dissipation board, the height of the relative adjacent corner post salient of interlocking dogtooth is the same with the height of the relative adjacent corner post concave yield of interlocking recess.

Preferably, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the corner post are higher than the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the wave dissipation plate.

Preferably, the adjacent wave dissipation holes are equal in distance in the length direction and the width direction of the wave dissipation plate, and the wave dissipation holes penetrate through the upper end face and the lower end face of the wave dissipation plate.

Preferably, the sizes of the openings at the upper end and the lower end of the wave dissipation hole are the same and are larger than the size of the opening at the middle part in the hole, so that a funnel shape is formed.

Preferably, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the wave dissipation hole are flush with the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the wave dissipation plate.

Preferably, the interlocking convex teeth and the interlocking grooves are arranged on two adjacent sides of the breakwater plate, and the distance between the outer protrusion and the inner recess is equal.

Preferably, when two adjacent interlocking wave dissipation blocks are installed, the interlocking convex teeth on the side edges are meshed with the interlocking grooves.

Preferably, the interlocking wave dissipation block is of a symmetrical structure with the upper end face and the lower end face.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses better, the better energy dissipation effect of the hollow square in tradition four corners of better, the more traditional fence board atress condition. Because the trompil is cubic interval arrangement, is the banding with traditional fence board trompil and arranges the difference, the utility model discloses when guaranteeing to match with fence board percent opening, reduce the local atress span of component to make the wave dissipation board top surface can bear bigger wave impact load.

(2) The traditional fence plate is provided with a long and thin strip-shaped component, and in order to meet the stress requirement, the component needs to be reinforced and is of a reinforced concrete structure; the utility model discloses the component is cubic, does not have local long and thin component, does not need the arrangement of reinforcement, for plain concrete structure, all be better than traditional fence board in the aspect of engineering cost and structural durability.

(3) The utility model discloses compare with the hollow square in traditional four corners, the percent opening is higher to can be through adjustment trompil quantity and trompil size in order to obtain better unrestrained effect that disappears.

(4) The utility model is provided with the interlocking convex teeth and the interlocking grooves, so that the structure of the utility model is more convenient to install compared with the traditional protective face block body and is not easy to generate dislocation; because interlocking dogtooth and interlocking recess interlock matching design, only need fix a position when the large tracts of land installation and lay first armor block, but all the other armor blocks are assembled and can be interlock location by oneself, convenient construction.

(5) The utility model discloses a set up interlocking dogtooth, interlocking groove, make the utility model discloses the structure is better in the aspect of whole anti unrestrained for traditional mask block, because the interlocking dogtooth and the mutual interlock of interlocking groove of adjacent interlocking unrestrained square disappear, the unrestrained block that disappears forms the organic whole of even piece. The interlocking effect between the interlocking convex teeth and the interlocking grooves enables the integral stability of the facing block body to be better when resisting the wave action, and the condition that the individual facing block body is lifted and overturned by the wave to be unstable is not easy to occur.

(6) The utility model discloses a setting up the unrestrained hole that disappears, more traditional entity mask block more practices thrift building material when satisfying the wave energy dissipation. The interlocking wave dissipation block is of a front-back symmetrical structure, the interlocking convex teeth are matched with the interlocking grooves in size, only the convex teeth and the grooves need to be aligned during installation, the requirement of installation angle or front-back arrangement is avoided, and the installation is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at C-C of fig. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at D-D of fig. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 7 is an installation schematic diagram of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures are: 1. corner posts; 2. a wave dissipation plate; 3. wave dissipating holes; 4. an interlocking lobe; 5. an interlock recess.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a novel interlocking wave dissipation square, including corner post 1, wave dissipation board 2, wave dissipation hole 3, corner post 1 sets up on four angles of wave dissipation board 2, and with wave dissipation board 2 fixed connection, the base height of corner post 1 is 100mm-200mm, wave dissipation hole 3 has evenly been seted up to wave dissipation board 2 inside, wave dissipation board 2's side is provided with interlocking dogtooth 4 and interlocking recess 5, interlocking dogtooth 4 is arranged at the adjacent both sides limit of wave dissipation board 2, interlocking recess 5 is arranged at the all the other both sides limit of wave dissipation board 2, interlocking dogtooth 4 is the same with the height of interlocking recess 5 relative adjacent corner post 1 concave part of 1 salient part of corner post.

The utility model provides a novel interlocking wave dissipation square, the up end and the lower terminal surface that all exceed wave dissipation board 2 including corner post 1 all exceed the up end and the lower terminal surface of wave dissipation board, adjacent wave dissipation hole 3 the length of wave dissipation board 2 and the equal interval in width direction, wave dissipation hole 3 runs through in wave dissipation board 2's up end and lower terminal surface, wave dissipation hole 3 upper end and lower extreme trompil size are the same, and all be greater than the trompil size of downthehole mid portion, form hourglass hopper-shaped, wave dissipation hole 3 can act as the lewis hole when hoist and mount, wave dissipation hole 3's up end and lower terminal surface all flush with wave dissipation board 2's up end and lower terminal surface, interlocking dogtooth 4 and interlocking recess 5 are arranged at wave dissipation board 2 adjacent both sides, and overhanging and indent distance equals, when two adjacent interlocking wave dissipation squares install, the interlocking dogtooth 4 and the interlocking recess 5 interlock of side each other, the interlocking wave dissipation square is upper and lower terminal surface symmetrical structure.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses the unrestrained square that disappears of interlock is hollow out construction, mainly by corner post 1, unrestrained board 2 that disappears, unrestrained hole 3, interlocking dogtooth 4, interlocking recess 5 disappear. During the use, install the mask block on revetment slope inclined plane, the utility model discloses a set up interval arrangement's hourglass hopper-shaped unrestrained hole 3 that disappears, carry out the energy dissipation to the wave, set up interlocking dogtooth 4 and interlocking recess 5 simultaneously at the component periphery for the structure can form unified whole after the installation is accomplished, strengthens the whole unrestrained effect of structure. The utility model discloses when guaranteeing to match with traditional fence board percent of opening, reduce the local atress span of component to make the unrestrained board top surface that disappears can bear bigger wave impact load. The traditional fence plate is provided with a long and thin strip-shaped component, and in order to meet the stress requirement, the component needs to be reinforced, namely, the component is of a reinforced concrete structure. The utility model discloses the component is cubic, does not have local long and thin component, does not need the arrangement of reinforcement, for plain concrete structure, all be better than traditional fence board in the aspect of engineering cost and structural durability. The utility model discloses compare with the hollow square in traditional four corners, the percent opening is higher to can be through adjustment trompil quantity and trompil size in order to obtain better unrestrained effect that disappears. The interlocking convex teeth 4 and the interlocking concave grooves 5 arranged on the outer sides of the two sides of the corner post can be mutually meshed. The installation of the surface protection block body is more convenient and the dislocation is not easy to occur. After adjacent blocks are interlocked into a piece, the overall anti-wave stability is better, and the condition that individual facing blocks are lifted and turned over by waves and are unstable is not easy to occur.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a novel interlock wave dissipation square, includes corner post (1), wave dissipation board (2), wave dissipation hole (3), corner post (1) set up on four angles of wave dissipation board (2) and with wave dissipation board (2) fixed connection, wave dissipation hole (3), its characterized in that have evenly been seted up to wave dissipation board (2) inside: the side of the wave dissipation plate (2) is provided with interlocking convex teeth (4) and interlocking grooves (5), the interlocking convex teeth (4) are arranged on two adjacent sides of the wave dissipation plate (2), the interlocking grooves (5) are arranged on the other two sides of the wave dissipation plate (2), and the height of the protruding part of the interlocking convex teeth (4) relative to the adjacent corner posts (1) is the same as the height of the recessed part of the interlocking grooves (5) relative to the adjacent corner posts (1).

2. The novel interlocking wave dissipating block as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the corner post (1) are higher than the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the wave dissipation plate (2).

3. The novel interlocking wave dissipating block as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjacent wave dissipation holes (3) are equal in distance in the length direction and the width direction of the wave dissipation plate (2), and the wave dissipation holes (3) penetrate through the upper end face and the lower end face of the wave dissipation plate (2).

4. The novel interlocking wave dissipating block as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the opening sizes of the upper end and the lower end of the wave dissipation hole (3) are the same and are larger than the opening size of the middle part in the hole, and a funnel shape is formed.

5. The novel interlocking wave dissipating block as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the wave dissipation hole (3) are flush with the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the wave dissipation plate (2).

6. The novel interlocking wave dissipating block as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the interlocking convex teeth (4) and the interlocking grooves (5) are arranged on two adjacent sides of the wave dissipation plate (2), and the distance between the outer extension and the inner recess is equal.

7. The novel interlocking wave dissipating block as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when two adjacent interlocking wave dissipation blocks are installed, the interlocking convex teeth (4) on the side edges are meshed with the interlocking grooves (5).

8. The novel interlocking wave dissipating block as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the interlocking wave dissipation block is of a symmetrical structure with the upper end face and the lower end face.

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