CN213914782U - Branch and stem screening device for green pepper - Google Patents
Branch and stem screening device for green pepper Download PDFInfo
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- CN213914782U CN213914782U CN202022555455.3U CN202022555455U CN213914782U CN 213914782 U CN213914782 U CN 213914782U CN 202022555455 U CN202022555455 U CN 202022555455U CN 213914782 U CN213914782 U CN 213914782U
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- storage frame
- sieve
- branch
- prickly ash
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Abstract
The scheme discloses a branch and stalk screening device for green peppers, which belongs to the field of green pepper processing equipment and comprises a base, a sieve plate, a material storage frame, a reciprocating mechanism and a driving motor; an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a driving gear, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a slide rail arranged on the base, a sleeve is connected on the slide rail in a sliding manner, the lower surface of the sleeve is connected with a driven rack, and the driven rack is meshed with the driving gear; the storage frame is a rectangular frame, the storage frame is arranged on the sieve plate in a sliding mode, the lower end of the storage frame is abutted to the sieve plate, and ultrasonic vibrators are arranged on the inner walls of the four sides of the storage frame. Compare in current prickly ash screening mechanism, each functional part in this scheme, like the storage frame, the relation of connection and the position relation between slide rail, rack, the gear all realize more simply easily, and then overall structure is also very simple, still better realization the screening of branch stalk in the green prickly ash.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to green prickly ash processing equipment field, in particular to green prickly ash's branch stalk screening device.
Background
The pepper fruit can be used as both medicine and food, is usually taken as a seasoning, has a numb taste, has the effects of warming middle-jiao and promoting qi, dispelling cold, relieving pain, killing insects and the like, and can also be used as an epidermal anesthetic.
The edible wild pepper includes green wild pepper and red pepper, the green wild pepper is obtained by drying newly harvested wild pepper immediately, and the numb taste is heavy; the red pepper is aged pepper (i.e. the pepper turns red after being sun-cured or baked), and the spicy taste is light. The prickly ash fruit on the prickly ash tree is usually a bunch of, also usually dry a bunch of prickly ash fruit after picking during the picking, prickly ash fruit after the stoving shakes off from its branch and stalk relatively easily, but because in the drying process, the water content of branch and stalk also reduces, and branch and stalk on the prickly ash fruit is more delicate, the easy rupture mixes in the middle of the prickly ash and then influences the quality of prickly ash, to this problem, also there is the screening device of prickly ash branch and stalk at present, however these devices can only hold back partly longer green prickly ash stalk basically, the surplus also has short and delicate branch and stalk directly be connected with the green prickly ash fruit, this part short and delicate branch and stalk will mix with the green prickly ash fruit. Short and fine branch and stem particles are smaller than dried pepper particles, equipment with a slightly complex structure is needed to be further screened, the equipment cost is high, farmers planting peppers can generally manually screen and remove the short and fine branch and stem particles from pepper fruits under the condition of cost saving, and the efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a simple structure, and effectively screen out the branch stem screening device of the green pepper of short and thin branch stem.
The branch and stem screening device for the green Chinese prickly ash comprises a base, a sieve plate, a material storage frame, a reciprocating mechanism and a driving motor, wherein the sieve plate is arranged above the base in a suspended mode; an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a driving gear, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a slide rail arranged on the base, a sleeve is connected on the slide rail in a sliding manner, the lower surface of the sleeve is connected with a driven rack, and the driven rack is meshed with the driving gear; the sieve mesh on the sieve is "ten" font, and the storage frame is the rectangle frame, and the storage frame slides and sets up on the sieve, and the lateral wall bottom and the muffjoint that storage frame and sieve length direction are parallel, and wherein both sides wall of storage frame supports with the edge of sieve and holds, and the bottom of the other both sides of storage frame supports with the upper surface of sieve and holds, all is provided with the supersound oscillator on four side inner walls of storage frame.
The working principle of the scheme is as follows: the green pepper to be screened from the branches is poured into the storage frame, and the four sides of the storage frame are all propped against the sieve plate, so that the green pepper fruits cannot leak out of the storage frame. The driving motor is started to drive the driving gear connected to the output shaft of the driving motor to rotate, and the driven rack is connected to the sleeve and meshed with the driving gear, so that reciprocating movement of the driven rack on a horizontal line can be achieved along with forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor, and further reciprocating movement of the storage frame connected to the sleeve is achieved.
In the process of reciprocating movement of the storage frame, the green peppers in the storage frame are also pushed to reciprocate on the sieve plate, the ultrasonic vibrators arranged on the inner wall of the storage frame are started, the green peppers inside the storage frame vibrate, the branches are fine compared with the green pepper fruits, the branches can easily jump downwards from gaps between the green pepper fruits under the vibration action and the gravity action, more branches fall on the sieve plate, sieve pores on the sieve plate are in a cross shape, the branches in different directions can be favorably leaked from the sieve plate, the friction force between the green peppers and the sieve plate is increased along with the reciprocating movement of the storage frame on the sieve plate, in the friction process, the force is transmitted to the branches clamped in the sieve pores, the branches clamped in the sieve pores are promoted to fall downwards, and the purpose that the branches are smoothly sieved from the green pepper fruits is achieved.
The beneficial effect of this scheme is: compare in current prickly ash screening mechanism, each functional part in this scheme, like the storage frame, the relation of connection and the position relation between slide rail, rack, the gear all realize more simply easily, and then overall structure is also very simple, still better realization the screening of branch stalk in the green prickly ash.
Furthermore, two supporting plates are symmetrically connected to the base in a mirror mode, and the two ends of the sliding rail and the two ends of the sieve plate are fixedly connected between the two supporting plates. The supporting plate is a rectangular plate and has a simple structure.
Furthermore, a drawer for storing the branches is connected to the base below the sieve plate in a sliding manner. The texture of branches is lighter, and the branches that utilize the drawer to remove concentrate the collection, avoids scattering everywhere and influences the factory building environment.
Furthermore, the ultrasonic vibrators on the inner wall of each side of the storage frame are three and are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction. The three ultrasonic vibrators are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction, so that the area of the green pepper subjected to strong vibration is increased, the branches and stalks are better promoted to be effectively screened, and the screening efficiency is improved.
Furthermore, a protective shell is sleeved outside the three ultrasonic vibrators. The protective shell can protect the ultrasonic vibrator from being in direct contact with the green prickleyash, so that the ultrasonic vibrator is ensured to be clean and dry, and the service life of the ultrasonic vibrator is further prolonged.
Further, a vibrator is mounted on the lower surface of the sieve plate. Set up the vibrator on the sieve and make the sieve also take place the vibration, promote the stalk more quick from the sieve leak down, raise the efficiency.
Further, the storage frame and the sleeve are detachably connected. When storage frame and sleeve fixed connection, then the green pepper after having sieved the stalk is more troublesome when taking out, will take out from the opening at storage frame top, but is connected storage frame and sleeve detachable mode, then has sieved the stalk after, removes the drawer, demolishs the storage frame after the base sanitization, then can be quick collect the green pepper, collect the convenient operation of green pepper.
Furthermore, a groove is formed in the upper surface of the sleeve, a convex rib matched with the groove is arranged at the connecting part of the material storage frame and the sleeve, and the convex rib is inserted into the groove. Because the moving direction of the storage frame is the horizontal direction, and the convex edge is clamped into the groove from the vertical direction in the scheme, the storage frame can be conveniently and quickly disassembled from the sleeve, and the stability of the storage frame in the moving process can not be influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of the branch and stalk screening device for green prickly ash of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is the schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the branch and stem screening device for green prickly ash
Fig. 3 is a side view and a cross-sectional view of embodiment 3 of the branch and stalk screening device of green prickly ash of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the ultrasonic vibration device comprises an ultrasonic vibrator 1, a material storage frame 2, a sieve plate 3, a base 4, a supporting plate 5, a sliding rail 6, a drawer 7, a driving motor 8, a driving gear 9, a driven rack 10, a sleeve 11, a protective shell 12, a vibrator 13 and a convex edge 14.
Example 1 is substantially as shown in figure 1: the branch and stalk screening device for the green pepper comprises a base 4, a material storage frame 2, a reciprocating mechanism and a driving motor 8, wherein the base 4 is rectangular, supporting plates 5 are connected to the surfaces of two ends of the base 4 in the length direction, a sieve plate 3 is connected between the supporting plates 5, sieve holes in the sieve plate 3 are cross holes, and the sieve plate 3 is suspended above the base 4; the driving motor 8 is installed on the base 4, the output shaft of the driving motor 8 is connected with the driving gear 9, the reciprocating mechanism comprises two sliding rails 6, two ends of each sliding rail 6 are connected between the supporting plates 5, the sliding rails 6 are connected with two sleeves 11 in a sliding mode, grooves are formed in the upper surfaces of the sleeves 11, the lower surfaces of the sleeves 11 are connected with driven racks 10, and the driven racks 10 are meshed with the driving gear 9; storage frame 2 is the rectangle frame, and storage frame 2 slides and sets up on sieve 3, and storage frame 2 is equipped with bead 14 with the parallel lateral wall bottom of sieve 3 length direction, and bead 14 inserts to realize in the recess that storage frame 2 and sleeve 11 can be dismantled and be connected, and wherein both sides wall of storage frame 2 supports with the edge of sieve 3 and holds, and the bottom of the other both sides of storage frame 2 supports with the upper surface of sieve 3 and holds, and equal longitudinal separation is connected with three supersound oscillator 1 on the four lateral inner walls of storage frame 2.
A drawer 7 for storing branches is connected on the base 4 below the sieve plate 3 in a sliding way.
Example 2, as shown in fig. 2, is different from example 1 in that: a protective shell 12 is sleeved outside the three ultrasonic vibrators 1 together.
In example 3, as shown in fig. 3, the difference from example 2 is that a YA110 type vibrator 13 is attached to the lower surface of the screen plate 3.
Taking the embodiment 3 as an example, the specific implementation process of the branch and stalk screening device for green pepper is as follows: the green pepper to be screened from branches is poured into the storage frame 2, and the four sides of the storage frame 2 are all propped against the sieve plate 3, so that the green pepper fruits cannot leak from the storage frame 2. The driving motor 8 is started to drive the driving gear 9 connected to the output shaft of the driving motor to rotate, and the sleeve 11 is connected with the driven rack 10, and the driven rack 10 is meshed with the driving gear 9, so that the driven rack 10 can reciprocate on a horizontal line along with the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor 8, and further the storage frame 2 connected to the sleeve 11 reciprocates.
In the process of the reciprocating movement of the storage frame 2, the green pepper in the storage frame 2 is also pushed to reciprocate on the sieve plate 3, the ultrasonic vibrator 1 (Kemeida 25K60W) arranged on the inner wall of the storage frame 2 is started, the green pepper inside the storage frame 2 vibrates, and the branches and stalks are fine compared with each other due to the fact that the green pepper fruits are relative to each other, the branches and stalks are easily blown downwards from gaps between the green pepper fruits under the vibration effect and the gravity effect, so that more branches and stalks fall onto the sieve plate 3, the branches and stalks fall to the lower side of the sieve plate 3 from the sieve plate 3 along with the reciprocating movement of the storage frame 2 on the sieve plate 3, the purpose of screening the branches and stalks from the green pepper fruits is realized, the vibrator 13 below the sieve plate 3 is started, and the screening of the branches and stalks can be accelerated.
Claims (8)
1. Branch and stalk screening device of green prickly ash, including base and sieve, the sieve is unsettled to be set up in the base top, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a material storage frame, a reciprocating mechanism and a driving motor; an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a driving gear, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a slide rail arranged on the base, a sleeve is connected on the slide rail in a sliding manner, the lower surface of the sleeve is connected with a driven rack, and the driven rack is meshed with the driving gear; the sieve mesh on the sieve is "ten" font, and the storage frame is the rectangle frame, and the storage frame slides and sets up on the sieve, and the lateral wall bottom and the muffjoint that storage frame and sieve length direction are parallel, and wherein both sides wall of storage frame supports with the edge of sieve and holds, and the bottom of the other both sides of storage frame supports with the upper surface of sieve and holds, all is provided with the supersound oscillator on four side inner walls of storage frame.
2. The branch and stem screening device for green prickly ash according to claim 1, characterized in that: two backup pads are connected to the mirror symmetry on the base, the both ends fixed connection of slide rail and sieve is two between the backup pad.
3. The branch and stem screening device for green prickly ash according to claim 2, characterized in that: the drawer used for storing the branches is connected to the base below the sieve plate in a sliding mode.
4. The branch and stem screening device for green prickly ash according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the ultrasonic vibrators on the inner wall of each side of the storage frame are three and are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction.
5. The branch and stem screening device for green prickly ash according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a protective shell is sleeved outside the three ultrasonic vibrators.
6. The branch and stem screening device for green prickly ash according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a vibrator is arranged on the lower surface of the sieve plate.
7. The branch and stem screening device for green prickly ash according to claim 6, characterized in that: the material storage frame is detachably connected with the sleeve.
8. The branch and stem screening device for green prickly ash according to claim 7, characterized in that: the upper surface of the sleeve is provided with a groove, the connecting part of the storage frame and the sleeve is provided with a convex edge matched with the groove, and the convex edge is inserted in the groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022555455.3U CN213914782U (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Branch and stem screening device for green pepper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022555455.3U CN213914782U (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Branch and stem screening device for green pepper |
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| CN213914782U true CN213914782U (en) | 2021-08-10 |
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| CN202022555455.3U Active CN213914782U (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Branch and stem screening device for green pepper |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115212970A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-10-21 | 江苏中丽新材料有限公司 | Water treatment agent reducing mechanism |
-
2020
- 2020-11-06 CN CN202022555455.3U patent/CN213914782U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115212970A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-10-21 | 江苏中丽新材料有限公司 | Water treatment agent reducing mechanism |
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