CN207941690U - Oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed bolter - Google Patents
Oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed bolter Download PDFInfo
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- CN207941690U CN207941690U CN201720933011.4U CN201720933011U CN207941690U CN 207941690 U CN207941690 U CN 207941690U CN 201720933011 U CN201720933011 U CN 201720933011U CN 207941690 U CN207941690 U CN 207941690U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed bolter, the oil-tea camellia husks and the drive system that tea seed bolter includes that rack, rack-mounted screen frame and driving screen frame move back and forth in rack, spaced first sieve and the second sieve up and down be installed in screen frame, the first sieve be equipped be adapted with tea seed to be separated and have can allow tea seed to be separated by multiple circular first sieve pores；Second sieve is equipped with the second sieve pore of the multiple strips rolled convenient for tea seed to be separated.The utility model has the advantages that production efficiency height, good separating effect, hand labor intensity are small.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to separation equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed bolter.
Background technology
Oil tea system Theaceae Camellia Plants, tea seed are the seeds of tea oil tree, and tea oil can be obtained (again through leaching or squeezing
Claim tea-seed oil, camellia oil or camellia seed oil).Tea oil is a kind of health delicious edible oil, not only excellent in color, and is had pre-
The effect of angiocardiopathies such as anti-hypertension, coronary heart disease, atherosclerosis, has important value of exploiting and utilizing.
The tea seed of output and shell mix after camellia oleifera fruit drying, shelling, need further to sort, but artificial
The labor intensity of sorting is big, not only time-consuming and laborious, low production efficiency, and tea seed has stored long and can go mouldy, influence its battalion
Support quality, and the mode of existing mechanically decoupled camellia oleifera fruit the shortcomings that there are inferior separating effects.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed bolter, it is intended to solve in the prior art
The big problem of low production efficiency, inferior separating effect and hand labor intensity existing for oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed after separation, hulling.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed bolter include rack, be mounted on machine
The drive system that screen frame on frame and driving screen frame move back and forth in rack is equipped with up and down spaced the in screen frame
One sieve and the second sieve, the first sieve be equipped with tea seed to be separated be adapted and have can allow tea seed to be separated by
Multiple circular first sieve pores；Second sieve is equipped with the second sieve pore of the multiple strips rolled convenient for tea seed to be separated.
Preferably, multiple first sieve pores are arranged in array, and each first sieve pore includes straight hole portion and is located in straight hole portion
The reamer of side, the diameter of reamer are from top to bottom gradually reduced, and the diameter in straight hole portion is less than the diameter of reamer bottom position.
Preferably, a diameter of 10mm~30mm in the straight hole portion.
Preferably, second sieve is equipped with more spaced apart gratings, and second is formed between arbitrary two adjacent grating
The width of sieve pore, the second sieve pore is 5mm~15mm, and the length direction of grating is consistent with the direction of motion of screen frame.
Preferably, the grating is cylinder, a diameter of 4mm~8mm of grating.
Preferably, the oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed bolter further include the first discharge bucket, one end connection of the first discharge bucket
The other end of the discharge end of first sieve, the first discharge bucket tilts down and is equipped with the first discharge port.
Preferably, the oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed bolter further include the second discharge bucket, one end connection of the second discharge bucket
The other end of the discharge end of second sieve, the second discharge bucket tilts down and is equipped with the second discharge port.
Preferably, the oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed bolter further include third discharge bucket, one end connection of third discharge bucket
The discharge end at screen frame frame bottom, the other end of third discharge bucket tilt down and are equipped with third discharge port.
Preferably, the drive system includes motor and push-pull shaft, and push-pull shaft, which is mounted on motor and with motor, to be turned
Dynamic push-and-pull screen frame, so that screen frame moves back and forth.
Preferably, the screen frame is mounted on by swing arm in rack, the fixing end connection frame of swing arm, the free end of swing arm
Connect screen frame.
In technical solutions of the utility model, when in use with tea seed bolter, drive system driving screen frame exists oil-tea camellia husks
It is moved back and forth in rack, during movement, is placed on the oil-tea camellia husks (broken shell) after the shelling on the first sieve and tea seed
Tea seed and the broken shell of reduced size fall to the second sieve by the first sieve pore in mixture, and the broken shell of large-size then stays in
It on first sieve, and is collected after being moved to the discharge end of the first sieve with the reciprocating motion of screen frame, realizes tea seed and ruler
The separation of very little larger broken shell.The tea seed for falling to the second sieve is then rolled along the second sieve pore to the discharge end of the second sieve and quilt
It collects, and the broken shell of reduced size then falls to the frame bottom of screen frame by the second sieve pore, and as the reciprocating motion of screen frame is moved
It is collected after to the discharge end at frame bottom, realizes the separation of tea seed and the broken shell of reduced size.The oil-tea camellia husks are detached with tea seed
Sifter device has the advantages that production efficiency height, good separating effect, hand labor intensity are small.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, the structure that can also be shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of first sieve of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of a-quadrant in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the side schematic cross-sectional view of first sieve of the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of second sieve of the utility model；
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view of B area in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is the side schematic cross-sectional view of second sieve of the utility model.
Drawing reference numeral explanation：
1, rack；2, screen frame；3, drive system；31, motor；32, push-pull shaft；4, the first sieve；41, the first sieve pore；
411, straight hole portion；412, reamer；5, the second sieve；51, the second sieve pore；52, grating；6, the first discharge bucket；61, first goes out
Material mouth；7, the second discharge bucket；71, the second discharge port；8, third discharge bucket；81, third discharge port；9, swing arm.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower obtained every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute in the utility model embodiment
It is only used for explaining relative position relation, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, such as
When the fruit particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description for being such as related to " first ", " second " in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and cannot manage
Solution is instruction or implies its relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " the
One ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.It is " more in the description of the present invention,
It is a " it is meant that at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. should do broad sense reason
Solution, for example, " fixation " may be a fixed connection, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be mechanical connection, also may be used
To be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary the connection inside two elements
Or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood as the case may be.
In addition, the technical solution between each embodiment of the utility model can be combined with each other, but must be with ability
Domain those of ordinary skill can be implemented as basis, will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve
The combination of this technical solution is not present, also not within the protection domain of the requires of the utility model.
In the utility model the orientation indicated in Fig. 2 is subject to the description of "upper", "lower", "left", "right" orientation,
In, left and right directions is horizontal direction.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, to achieve the above object, oil-tea camellia husks provided by the utility model and tea seed bolter, are used
Camellia oleifera fruit shell (referred to as " oil-tea camellia husks ") after separation, hulling and tea seed, the oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed bolter include rack
1, screen frame 2 and drive system 3, screen frame 2 are mounted in rack 1, and drive system 3 is for driving screen frame 2 back and forth to be transported in rack 1
It is dynamic, 4 and second sieve 5 of spaced first sieve up and down is installed, the first sieve 4 is equipped with multiple circular in screen frame 2
First sieve pore 41, the first sieve pore 41 is adapted with tea seed to be separated and having can allow tea seed to be separated to pass through；On second sieve 5
The second sieve pore 51 equipped with the multiple strips rolled convenient for tea seed to be separated.
When in use with tea seed bolter, drive system 3 drives screen frame 2 to be moved back and forth in rack 1 to the oil-tea camellia husks, this
The screen frame 2 of embodiment is swung left and right in the horizontal direction.Screen frame 2 is during movement, after being placed on the shelling on the first sieve 4
Oil-tea camellia husks (broken shell) and the mixture of tea seed in tea seed and the broken shell of reduced size fall to second by the first sieve pore 41
Sieve 5, and the broken shell of large-size then stays on the first sieve 4, and as the reciprocating motion of screen frame 2 is moved to the first sieve 4
Discharge end after be collected, realize the separation of tea seed and larger-size broken shell.The tea seed of the second sieve 5 is fallen to then along
Two sieve pores 51 are rolled to the discharge end of the second sieve 5 and are collected, and the broken shell of reduced size is then fallen by the second sieve pore 51
To the frame bottom of screen frame 2, and be collected after being moved to the discharge end at frame bottom with the reciprocating motion of screen frame 2, realize tea seed with compared with
The separation of the broken shell of small size.The oil-tea camellia husks have production efficiency height, good separating effect, hand labor strong with tea seed bolter
Spend small advantage.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, multiple first sieve pores 41 are arranged in array, and each first sieve pore 41 includes straight hole portion 411 and expands
Hole portion 412, reamer 412 are located at 411 top of straight hole portion, and the diameter of reamer 412 is from top to bottom gradually reduced, straight hole portion 411
Diameter be less than the diameter of 412 bottom position of reamer, be conducive to tea seed and the smaller broken shell of size pass through the first sieve pore 41.
Further, a diameter of 10mm~30mm in straight hole portion 411, preferably 20mm.The diameter and tea in the straight hole portion 411
The size of seed is adapted, and has not only facilitated tea seed and the smaller broken shell (small broken shell) of size to pass through, but also can be (big by larger-size broken shell
Broken shell) it stays on the first sieve 4, it is easy to accomplish the separation of tea seed and big broken shell.
As shown in Figure 7 to 9, second sieve 5 of the present embodiment is equipped with more spaced apart gratings 52, and arbitrary two is adjacent
The second sieve pore 51 is formed between grating 52, the width of the second sieve pore 51 is 5mm~15mm, preferably 10mm, the length of grating 52
Direction is consistent with the direction of motion of screen frame 2.Falling tea seed on the second sieve 5 cannot be by the second sieve pore 51, and can be along
The length direction of grating 52 is moved to the discharge end of the second sieve 5, and small broken shell then falls to frame bottom by the second sieve pore 51,
It is easily achieved the separation of tea seed and small broken shell.
Further, grating 52 is cylinder, and a diameter of 4mm~8mm of grating 52 rolls conducive to tea seed to discharge port.
In further technical solution, oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed bolter further include the first discharge bucket 6, the first discharge bucket
6 one end connects the discharge end of the first sieve 4, and the other end of the first discharge bucket 6 tilts down and is equipped with the first discharge port 61.
The big broken shell stayed on the first sieve 4 is fallen to first after being moved to the discharge end of the first sieve 4 with the reciprocating motion of screen frame 2
Hopper 6, then be collected after being dropped out from the first discharge port 61.The other end of first discharge bucket 6 tilts down, and falls conducive to big broken shell
It falls, facilitates and collect big broken shell.
In the present embodiment, oil-tea camellia husks further include the second discharge bucket 7 with tea seed bolter, and one end of the second discharge bucket 7 connects
The discharge end of the second sieve 5 is connect, the other end of the second discharge bucket 7 tilts down and is equipped with the second discharge port 71.Fall to second
The tea seed of sieve 5 is then fallen after the rolling to the discharge end of the second sieve 5 of the second sieve pore 51 to the second discharge bucket 7, then goes out from second
Material mouth 71 is collected after dropping out.The other end of second discharge bucket 7 tilts down, and is fallen conducive to tea seed, facilitates collection tea seed.
Equally, the oil-tea camellia husks of the present embodiment and tea seed bolter further include third discharge bucket 8, and the one of third discharge bucket 8
The discharge end at end 2 frame bottom of connection screen frame, the other end of third discharge bucket 8 tilt down and are equipped with third discharge port 81.With tea seed
The small broken shell that 2 frame bottom of screen frame is fallen to after separation is moved to after the discharge end at frame bottom to fall to third with the reciprocating motion of screen frame 2
Discharge port 81, then be collected after being dropped out from third discharge port 81.The other end of third discharge bucket 8, which tilts down, is then conducive to small broken shell
It falls, facilitates and collect small broken shell.
The cloth it should be noted that first discharge port 61 of the present embodiment, the second discharge port 71 and third discharge port 81 interlock
It sets, as shown in figure 3, first discharge port 61 of the present embodiment is located at the side of the top position of the second discharge port 71, and third goes out
Material mouth 81 is located at the other side of the lower position of the second discharge port 71, when can avoid occurring to collect big broken shell, tea seed and small broken shell
The case where obscuring.
In the present embodiment, drive system 3 include motor 31 and push-pull shaft 32, push-pull shaft 32 be mounted on motor 31 on and with
The rotation of motor 31 pushes and pulls screen frame 2, so that screen frame 2 moves back and forth.Specifically, when push-pull shaft 32 pushes screen frame 2, screen frame 2 towards its
The direction of discharge end moves, and when push-pull shaft 32 pulls screen frame 2, screen frame 2 is moved towards the direction far from its discharge end, and push-pull shaft 32 is not
Pushing and pulling screen frame 2 disconnectedly then realizes the reciprocating motion of screen frame 2, and then realizes the separation of big broken shell, tea seed and small broken shell.
The screen frame 2 of the present embodiment is mounted on by swing arm 9 in rack 1, the fixing end connection frame 1 of swing arm 9, swing arm 9
Free end connects screen frame 2, when screen frame 2 moves back and forth, the free end of swing arm 9 carried out centered on its fixing end it is clockwise or
Swing counterclockwise, have the advantages that it is simple in structure, be easy to make.
It these are only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, every
Under the design of the utility model, equivalent structure transformation made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, or directly/
Indirectly other related technical areas are used in be included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed bolter, which is characterized in that the oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed bolter include rack
(1), the drive system (3) that the screen frame (2) and driving screen frame (2) being mounted in rack (1) move back and forth in rack (1),
Spaced first sieve (4) and the second sieve (5) up and down are installed, the first sieve (4) is equipped with and to divide in screen frame (2)
From tea seed be adapted and have can allow tea seed to be separated by multiple circular first sieve pores (41)；On second sieve (5)
The second sieve pore (51) equipped with the multiple strips rolled convenient for tea seed to be separated.
2. oil-tea camellia husks as described in claim 1 and tea seed bolter, which is characterized in that multiple first sieve pores (41) are in
Array arranges that each first sieve pore (41) includes straight hole portion (411) and the reamer (412) above straight hole portion (411), reaming
The diameter in portion (412) is from top to bottom gradually reduced, and the diameter of straight hole portion (411) is less than the diameter of reamer (412) bottom position.
3. oil-tea camellia husks as claimed in claim 2 and tea seed bolter, which is characterized in that the diameter of the straight hole portion (411)
For 10mm~30mm.
4. oil-tea camellia husks as described in claim 1 and tea seed bolter, which is characterized in that second sieve (5) is equipped with more
The spaced apart grating of root (52) forms the second sieve pore (51), the width of the second sieve pore (51) between arbitrary two adjacent grating (52)
Degree is 5mm~15mm, and the length direction of grating (52) is consistent with the direction of motion of screen frame (2).
5. oil-tea camellia husks as claimed in claim 4 and tea seed bolter, which is characterized in that the grating (52) is cylinder,
A diameter of 4mm~8mm of grating (52).
6. the oil-tea camellia husks as described in any one of claim 1-5 and tea seed bolter, which is characterized in that the oil-tea camellia husks
Further include the first discharge bucket (6) with tea seed bolter, one end of the first discharge bucket (6) connects the discharge end of the first sieve (4), the
The other end of one discharge bucket (6) tilts down and is equipped with the first discharge port (61).
7. the oil-tea camellia husks as described in any one of claim 1-5 and tea seed bolter, which is characterized in that the oil-tea camellia husks
Further include the second discharge bucket (7) with tea seed bolter, one end of the second discharge bucket (7) connects the discharge end of the second sieve (5), the
The other end of two discharge buckets (7) tilts down and is equipped with the second discharge port (71).
8. the oil-tea camellia husks as described in any one of claim 1-5 and tea seed bolter, which is characterized in that the oil-tea camellia husks
Further include third discharge bucket (8) with tea seed bolter, one end of third discharge bucket (8) connects the discharge end at screen frame (2) frame bottom, the
The other end of three discharge buckets (8) tilts down and is equipped with third discharge port (81).
9. the oil-tea camellia husks as described in any one of claim 1-5 and tea seed bolter, which is characterized in that the drive system
(3) include motor (31) and push-pull shaft (32), push-pull shaft (32) is on motor (31) and as the rotation of motor (31) pushes away
Screen frame (2) is drawn, so that screen frame (2) moves back and forth.
10. the oil-tea camellia husks as described in any one of claim 1-5 and tea seed bolter, which is characterized in that the screen frame (2)
It is mounted in rack (1) by swing arm (9), the fixing end connection frame (1) of swing arm (9), the free end of swing arm (9) connects screen frame
(2)。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720933011.4U CN207941690U (en) | 2017-07-29 | 2017-07-29 | Oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed bolter |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720933011.4U CN207941690U (en) | 2017-07-29 | 2017-07-29 | Oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed bolter |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207941690U true CN207941690U (en) | 2018-10-09 |
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| CN201720933011.4U Active CN207941690U (en) | 2017-07-29 | 2017-07-29 | Oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed bolter |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107175205A (en) * | 2017-07-29 | 2017-09-19 | 湖南大三湘油茶生态产业有限公司 | Oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed bolter |
-
2017
- 2017-07-29 CN CN201720933011.4U patent/CN207941690U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107175205A (en) * | 2017-07-29 | 2017-09-19 | 湖南大三湘油茶生态产业有限公司 | Oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed bolter |
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