CN213911799U

CN213911799U - Safe sharp instrument box

Info

Publication number: CN213911799U
Application number: CN202022343978.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任枚
Original assignee: Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology; Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2020-10-20
Filing date: 2020-10-20
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a safe type sharp machine box relates to medical instrument technical field, including sharp machine box body, the bottom of sharp machine box body is equipped with discharge opening and draw-in groove, the inside of sharp machine box body is equipped with shears the mechanism, it includes position circle, axis of rotation, connecting rod, a shearing section of thick bamboo, rotates handle, top cap, shears the hole and shears the sword to shear the mechanism, one side of sharp machine box body is equipped with temporary mechanism, temporary mechanism includes the link, temporarily puts a section of thick bamboo and syringe needle location section of thick bamboo, the bottom of sharp machine box body is equipped with storage mechanism, storage mechanism is including storing box, pan feeding hole, corrosion resistant plate, electro-magnet, control button and joint spare. The utility model discloses, through the setting of temporarily putting the mechanism, solved current sharp machine box operating personnel awkward problem, through the setting of shearing the mechanism, solved the not high problem of current sharp machine box factor of safety.

Description

Safe sharp instrument box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, more specifically relates to a safe type sharp machine box.

Background

A large amount of metal needle heads can be generated in medical work, and in order to reduce and avoid the risk of stabbing by medical workers, special containers are required to be adopted for containing and treating according to the national hospital infection management requirements. The hospital uses disposable simple and easy sharp machine box to accomodate the back unified processing more, and for facilitate the use, current sharp machine box is often not full, but the steel needle is piled on just piling the mouth of sharp machine box very easily together, and medical personnel can prick one's hand carelessly when ruining to when ruining, operating personnel need whole hand-held syringe needle, and it is inconvenient to use.

In chinese utility model patent application no: CN201920495845.0 discloses a novel and improved sharp machine box with improved safety, which comprises a sharp machine box main body, wherein the bottom of the sharp machine box main body is provided with an anti-slip seat, the middle part of the bottom of the sharp machine box main body is provided with a magnet base, a full mark line is arranged above the outer surface of the sharp machine box main body, and one side of the top of the sharp machine box main body is provided with a small sharp machine opening. This novel sharp machine box of improvement formula can improve security when destroying the shape, needs the whole handheld syringe needle of operating personnel, troublesome poeration to the activity exposes cutting edge outside very easily fish tail medical personnel, factor of safety is not high.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a safety sharps container to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem that current sharp machine box factor of safety is not high, operating personnel awkward, the utility model provides a safe type sharp machine box.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a safe type sharp machine box, includes sharp machine box body, the bottom of sharp machine box body is equipped with discharge opening and draw-in groove, the inside of sharp machine box body is equipped with shears the mechanism, it includes position circle, axis of rotation, connecting rod, cuts a section of thick bamboo, rotates handle, top cap, shears the hole and shears the sword to shear the mechanism, one side of sharp machine box body is equipped with and temporarily puts the mechanism, temporarily put the mechanism and include the link, temporarily put a section of thick bamboo and syringe needle location section of thick bamboo, the bottom of sharp machine box body is equipped with storage mechanism, storage mechanism is including storing box, pan feeding hole, corrosion resistant plate, electro-magnet, control button and joint spare.

Furthermore, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sharp instrument box body through a positioning ring, and the shearing cylinder is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through a connecting rod.

Further, there are four shearing barrels, four shearing barrels are all located inside the sharp instrument box body.

Further, top cap fixed connection is at the top of sharp ware box body, cut the top at the top of top cap, cut sword fixed connection in the one side of cutting the hole, the top of axis of rotation stretch out the top cap and with rotate handle fixed connection.

Further, put a section of thick bamboo through link fixed connection in one side of sharp ware box body temporarily, a syringe needle location section of thick bamboo fixed connection puts a bottom temporarily.

Further, joint spare fixed connection is at the top of storing the box, joint spare and draw-in groove looks adaptation.

Further, the feeding hole is formed in the top of the storage box body, and the stainless steel plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box body.

Further, the electromagnet is fixedly connected between the stainless steel plate and the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box body, the control button is arranged on the outer side of the storage box body, and the control button is electrically connected with the electromagnet.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. the utility model discloses, through the setting of putting the mechanism temporarily, operating personnel only need to wait to destroy the syringe needle of shape to place and put a section of thick bamboo temporarily and can destroy the shape, need not the whole handheld syringe needle of operating personnel, has improved the use of device and has experienced, has solved current sharp machine box operating personnel awkward problem.

2. The utility model discloses, through the setting of shearing mechanism, avoided the cutter activity externally, improved shearing efficiency and also avoided the shearing utensil to injure medical personnel, solved the not high problem of current sharp machine box factor of safety.

3. The utility model discloses, through the setting of storing the mechanism, the syringe needle of being cut off drops to storing the box by the pan feeding hole in, and the electro-magnet has been got electric and has adsorbed the syringe needle on corrosion resistant plate this moment, has avoided syringe needle perk fish tail medical personnel, has further improved sharp machine box's factor of safety.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an internal schematic view of the structure of the sharp instrument box body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the storage box structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the storage box structure of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a sharps container body; 11. a discharge hole; 12. a card slot; 2. a temporary placement mechanism; 21. a connecting frame; 22. temporarily placing the cylinder; 23. a needle positioning barrel; 3. a shearing mechanism; 31. positioning rings; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. a connecting rod; 34. a shearing cylinder; 35. rotating the handle; 36. a top cover; 37. shearing holes; 38. a shearing knife; 4. a storage mechanism; 41. a storage box body; 42. a feeding hole; 43. a stainless steel plate; 44. an electromagnet; 45. a control button; 46. a clamping piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, a safe sharp instrument box includes a sharp instrument box body 1, a discharge hole 11 and a clamping groove 12 are disposed at the bottom of the sharp instrument box body 1, a shearing mechanism 3 is disposed inside the sharp instrument box body 1, the shearing mechanism 3 includes a positioning ring 31, a rotating shaft 32, a connecting rod 33, a shearing cylinder 34, a rotating handle 35, a top cover 36, a shearing hole 37 and a shearing knife 38, a temporary mechanism 2 is disposed at one side of the sharp instrument box body 1, the temporary mechanism 2 includes a connecting frame 21, a temporary cylinder 22 and a needle positioning cylinder 23, a storage mechanism 4 is disposed at the bottom of the sharp instrument box body 1, and the storage mechanism 4 includes a storage box body 41, a feeding hole 42, a stainless steel plate 43, an electromagnet 44, a control button 45 and a clamping piece 46.

In this embodiment, through the setting of putting mechanism 2 temporarily, operating personnel only need to wait to destroy the syringe needle of shape and place into and put a section of thick bamboo 22 temporarily and can destroy the shape, need not the whole handheld syringe needle of operating personnel, operating personnel's exposure and the operation degree of difficulty have been reduced, the use that has improved the device is experienced, it is more convenient to make and destroy the shape, through the setting of shearing mechanism 3, it is outside to have avoided the cutter activity, it also has avoided shearing utensil to injure medical personnel to have improved shearing efficiency, through the setting of storage mechanism 4, can collect and store the syringe needle that cuts off, place syringe needle and harm operating personnel.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment is further optimized based on embodiment 1, specifically, the rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sharp instrument box body 1 through the positioning ring 31, and the cutting cylinder 34 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 32 through the connecting rod 33.

Specifically, there are four cutting cylinders 34, and the four cutting cylinders 34 are all located inside the sharp instrument box body 1.

Specifically, the top cover 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the sharp instrument box 1, the cutting hole 37 is formed in the top of the top cover 36, the cutting knife 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting hole 37, and the top end of the rotating shaft 32 extends out of the top cover 36 and is fixedly connected with the rotating handle 35.

Specifically, the temporary holding cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the sharps container 1 through the connecting frame 21, and the needle positioning cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the temporary holding cylinder 22.

In this embodiment, when in use, an operator only needs to place a needle to be destroyed into the temporary placement cylinder 22, the needle enters the needle positioning cylinder 23 and is positioned, at this time, the needle tip is inserted into the cutting hole 37 and enters the cutting cylinder 34, at this time, the operator rotates the rotation handle 35, the rotation shaft 32 drives the cutting cylinder 34 to rotate along with the needle positioning cylinder, the needle contacts the cutting knife 38, the needle is cut by the cutting knife 38 under the action of the torque of the cutting cylinder 34, and the cut needle is moved to the discharge hole 11 by the cutting cylinder 34 along with the rotation of the rotation shaft 32 and falls into the storage mechanism 4.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the present embodiment is optimized based on the

embodiment

1 or 2, specifically, the clip member 46 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 41, and the clip member 46 is adapted to the slot 12.

Specifically, the feeding hole 42 is formed in the top of the storage box 41, and the stainless steel plate 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 41.

Specifically, the electromagnet 44 is fixedly connected between the stainless steel plate 43 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 41, the control button 45 is arranged outside the storage box 41, and the control button 45 is electrically connected with the electromagnet 44.

In this embodiment, the syringe needle of being cut drops to storage box 41 by pan feeding hole 42 in, electro-magnet 44 must the electricity at this moment and adsorbs the syringe needle on stainless steel plate 43, has avoided the syringe needle perk fish tail medical personnel, and when storage box 41 was filled with, operating personnel relieved draw-in groove 12 and joint 46's interlock and made storage box 41 break away from sharp ware box body 1, makes electro-magnet 44 stop work can pour the syringe needle out through control button 45.

In summary, the following steps: the utility model discloses, through the setting of putting mechanism 2 temporarily, operating personnel only need to wait to destroy the syringe needle of shape and place into and put a section of thick bamboo 22 temporarily and can destroy the shape, need not the whole handheld syringe needle of operating personnel, the use that has improved the device is experienced, setting through shearing mechanism 3, it is outside to have avoided the cutter activity, it also has avoided shearing utensil to injure medical personnel to have improved shearing efficiency, through the setting of storing mechanism 4, the syringe needle of being cut drops to storage box 41 by pan feeding hole 42, electro-magnet 44 has been electrified and adsorbs the syringe needle on stainless steel plate 43 this moment, the syringe needle has been avoided sticking up fish tail medical personnel, the factor of safety of sharp ware box has further been improved.

Above, only be the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not be used for limiting the present invention, the patent protection scope of the present invention is based on the claims, all the structural changes equivalent to the content of the description and drawings of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a safe type sharp machine box, includes sharp machine box body (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of sharp ware box body (1) is equipped with discharge opening (11) and draw-in groove (12), the inside of sharp ware box body (1) is equipped with shears mechanism (3), it includes position circle (31), axis of rotation (32), connecting rod (33), cuts a section of thick bamboo (34), rotates handle (35), top cap (36), cuts hole (37) and cuts sword (38) to cut mechanism (3), one side of sharp ware box body (1) is equipped with and temporarily puts mechanism (2), temporarily put mechanism (2) including link (21), temporarily put a section of thick bamboo (22) and a syringe needle location section of thick bamboo (23), the bottom of sharp ware box body (1) is equipped with storage mechanism (4), storage mechanism (4) are including storage box (41), pan feeding hole (42), corrosion resistant plate (43), electro-magnet (44), control button (45) and joint spare (46).

2. A safety sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the rotating shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the sharp instrument box body (1) through a positioning ring (31), and the shearing cylinder (34) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (32) through a connecting rod (33).

3. A safety sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the number of the shearing cylinders (34) is four, and the four shearing cylinders (34) are all located inside the sharp instrument box body (1).

4. A safety sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: top cap (36) fixed connection is at the top of sharp ware box body (1), cut the top at top cap (36) in hole (37), cut sword (38) fixed connection in the one side of cutting hole (37), top cap (36) and with rotation handle (35) fixed connection are stretched out on the top of axis of rotation (32).

5. A safety sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: temporarily put a section of thick bamboo (22) and pass through link (21) fixed connection in one side of sharp ware box body (1), a syringe needle location section of thick bamboo (23) fixed connection is temporarily put the bottom of a section of thick bamboo (22).

6. A safety sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the clamping piece (46) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box body (41), and the clamping piece (46) is matched with the clamping groove (12).

7. A safety sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the feeding hole (42) is formed in the top of the storage box body (41), and the stainless steel plate (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box body (41).

8. A safety sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the electromagnet (44) is fixedly connected between the stainless steel plate (43) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box body (41), the control button (45) is arranged on the outer side of the storage box body (41), and the control button (45) is electrically connected with the electromagnet (44).