CN213911634U - Trachea opens dedicated sputum bag of patient - Google Patents

Abstract

A sputum bag special for a tracheotomy patient comprises a neck joint and is characterized in that a sputum gas conduction device is mounted below the neck joint, 3 openings are formed in the surface of the sputum gas conduction device, an air guide connection port, an expansion connection port and a sputum suction port are mounted on the 3 openings respectively, the air guide connection port and the center of the sputum suction port are mounted oppositely, the top of the sputum gas conduction device is sealed, and a duckbill valve is mounted at the bottom of the sputum gas conduction device; the gaseous device surface trompil below that switches on of sputum to bottom duckbill valve installation department top position cover is established and is installed the sputum bag, sputum bag stopper is installed to sputum bag bottom, open on the gaseous device top of switching on of sputum has a plurality of aperture. The utility model discloses can collect trachea and open patient's sputum, non-staining bedspread, ward do not influence the patient and normally breathe.

Description

Trachea opens dedicated sputum bag of patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a trachea opens operation patient's sputum and accomodates the field, specifically is a cut pipe and open dedicated sputum bag of patient.

Background

Tracheotomy comprises cutting neck trachea, placing metal tracheal tube and silica gel casing tube; the medicament can relieve severe throat obstruction caused by laryngeal inflammation, tumor, trauma, foreign matter and the like and lower respiratory tract secretion retention caused by various reasons, and can consider tracheotomy, pharyngeal tumor and abscess with dyspnea for sucking phlegm and keeping the airway smooth; for the major operations of certain oral cavity, nasopharynx, maxillofacial region, pharynx and larynx, in order to carry out general anesthesia, blood is prevented from flowing into lower respiratory tract during and after the operation, and the smoothness of the postoperative respiratory tract is kept; can prevent postoperative hemorrhage or local tissue swelling from obstructing respiration, and can perform common operations of tracheotomy and taking foreign body from trachea.

After operation, the tracheal tube is left on the trachea to form an artificial respiration channel.

At present, sputum often flows out after tracheotomy patients, so that the sputum cannot be effectively stored, bed quilts and sickrooms are easily polluted, and bacteria are bred.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a trachea opens dedicated sputum bag of patient, can open the produced sputum of patient with the trachea and collect in the sputum bag, non-staining bed quilt, ward do not influence the patient and normally breathe.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a trachea opens special sputum bag of patient, including the neck festival, its characterized in that, install sputum gas conduction device below the neck festival, sputum gas conduction device surface is opened there are 3 trompils, and 3 trompils are installed air guide connector, expansion connector and sputum suction mouth respectively, and air guide connector and sputum suction mouth center are installed relatively, sputum gas conduction device top is sealed, and the sputum gas conduction device bottom is installed the duckbill valve; the gaseous device surface trompil below that switches on of sputum to bottom duckbill valve installation department top position cover is established and is installed the sputum bag, sputum bag stopper is installed to sputum bag bottom, open on the gaseous device top of switching on of sputum has a plurality of aperture.

Preferably, one end of the neck section is provided with an adjusting anti-skid buckle; the two ends of the neck joint are fixed, so that the neck joint can adjust the size of a circle surrounded by the neck joint according to the thickness of the neck of a patient, and the patient can wear the neck joint firmly and comfortably.

Preferably, the neck festival is elasticity material, can adjust the elasticity degree of neck festival according to the in service behavior to the patient wears comfortablely, and the neck festival is difficult for dropping.

Preferably, the sputum bag is transparent material, and the sputum bag uses transparent material, is convenient for observe inside sputum accumulation condition, and through observing, the sputum reaches certain degree and can in time be changed.

Preferably, the sputum bag is a disposable degradable material sputum bag, uses the disposable degradable material sputum bag, does not use repeatedly to avoid causing the patient to infect, the degradable material is favorable to the environmental protection.

Preferably, the sputum bag body superscript has the scale, according to sputum bag actual capacity, marks the scale according to the capacity, is convenient for see sputum volume in the sputum bag.

Preferably, the expansion connecting port is made of rubber, and the expansion connecting port can be connected with oxygen pipes of different models according to actual conditions by using the rubber.

Preferably, the expansion connector is connected with an oxygen tube, and the expansion connector can be connected with the oxygen tube according to the requirements of patients to supply oxygen for the patients.

Preferably, the expansion connecting port is connected with an atomizer, the atomizer can be connected according to the requirements of patients, liquid medicine is atomized into tiny particles, and the medicine enters the respiratory tract and the lung to be deposited in a respiratory inhalation mode, so that the aim of painless, rapid and effective treatment is fulfilled.

Preferably, the inside below that is located the aperture of sputum gas conduction device is installed "7" style of calligraphy baffle to the top of two trompils on the device surface, and "7" style of calligraphy baffle is installed opposite the gas conduction connector, and "7" style of calligraphy baffle is opened with inhaling the sputum mouth junction and is had the hole, separates the device inside with "7" style of calligraphy baffle, only leaves a osculum for normal gas exchange prevents that the sputum from flowing upward, blocks up the aperture.

Preferably, the sputum suction port, the air guide connecting port and the expansion connecting port are sealed by rubber spiral plugs when not in use, so that dust is prevented from entering the device when not in use, and pollution is reduced.

Preferably, the neck festival uses the hidden discount to connect the sealed face in top of the gaseous device that switches on of sputum, the dismouting of being convenient for.

Preferably, the sputum gas conduction device is according to

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, through this sputum bag, can effectively collect trachea and open produced sputum of patient, non-staining bedspread, ward do not influence the patient and normally breathe.

2. The utility model discloses a duckbilled valve and "7" style of calligraphy baffle can prevent that the sputum is palirrhea.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural view of the utility model of the sputum bag special for tracheotomy patient.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sputum gas conduction device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the sputum gas conduction device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a structural view of the utility model connecting the oxygen tube in use.

Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of the connection atomizer in use state.

Wherein: 1-neck section, 11-adjusting anti-skid button, 2-sputum gas conduction device, 21-gas conduction connector, 22-expansion connector, 23-top, 24-bottom, 25-top, 3-duckbill valve, 31-duckbill valve installation position, 4-sputum bag, 41-sputum bag plug, 42-sputum bag bottom, 43-scale, 5-small hole, 6- '7' -shaped baffle, 7-oxygen tube, 8-atomizer and 9-sputum suction port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a diagram of the utility model of the trachea of the special sputum bag of the patient, disclosing a trachea of the patient of the special sputum bag, including the neck 1, the neck 1 below installs the sputum gas conduction device 2, the sputum gas conduction device 2 surface open has 3 openings, 3 openings are respectively installed with the air conduction connector 21, the expansion connector 22 and the sputum suction port 9, the air conduction connector 21 and the sputum suction port 9 center are installed relatively, the sputum bag 4 is installed below the opening of the sputum gas conduction device 2 surface to the position above the bottom duckbill valve installation, the sputum bag plug 41 is installed at the bottom of the sputum bag 4, the gaseous device 2 top of switching on of sputum opens has a plurality of aperture 5, can open the produced sputum of patient with the trachea and collect in the sputum bag, and the non-staining bed is by, the ward, exchanges gas through aperture 5, does not influence the patient and normally breathes.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sputum gas conduction device of the present invention, wherein the top 23 of the sputum gas conduction device 2 is sealed, and the bottom 24 of the sputum gas conduction device 2 is provided with a duckbill valve 3; duckbill valve 3 is used for sending into the sputum bag with the sputum, and can prevent the refluence, prevents flatulence.

Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses gaseous device structure schematic diagram section view that switches on of sputum, the gaseous below that is located aperture 5 of 2 inside devices that switch on of sputum to the top of two trompils on device 2 surfaces of the gaseous device that switches on of sputum installs "7" style of calligraphy baffle 6, "7" style of calligraphy baffle 6 is installed at air guide connector 21 face to face, "7" style of calligraphy baffle 6 and inhale the phlegm mouth 9 junction and open there is the hole, separate the device inside with "7" style of calligraphy baffle 6, only leave a osculum, a gas exchange for normal, prevent the sputum upstream, block up the aperture.

Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the utility model of the connection oxygen hose in use, which can be connected with the oxygen hose 7 to supply oxygen for the patient according to the requirement of the patient.

Fig. 5 is the utility model discloses connect atomizer user state structure picture, according to the patient's demand, can connect atomizer 8, atomize into tiny granule with the liquid medicine, the medicine gets into respiratory tract and lung deposit through breathing inspiratory mode to reach painless, effectively treat's purpose rapidly.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, lead on the mouth with the air on patient's trachea is connected air conduction connector 21, then around patient's neck with neck festival 1 to use and adjust anti-skidding knot 11 fixed neck festival 1, adjust the degree that comfortable is worn to the patient of neck festival 1 elasticity, use the shutoff of rubber spiral stopper to inhale phlegm mouth.

When the sputum suction operation is normally carried out, the spiral plug for plugging the sputum suction port is taken out, the sputum suction pipe is inserted into the sputum suction port for sputum suction operation, and the rubber spiral plug is used for plugging the sputum suction port after the sputum suction operation.

When a patient gets out of bed to move, sputum can flow into the sputum gas conduction device 2 through the gas conduit interface 21, and through gravity, the sputum is spread and flows into the sputum bag 4 below through the duckbill valve 3;

patients with laryngotracheotomy are generally in a semi-recumbent position, and the tension of neck wounds is reduced. When the patient is in a semi-lying position, the patient uses the sputum bag to cough vigorously, sputum can be sent into the bag by oneself, and the sputum is spread and flows into the sputum bag 4 below through the duckbill valve 3;

the inside condition of sputum bag 4 is observed to scale 43 on the accessible sputum bag 4 during the use, can select to open sputum bag stopper 41 and open and pour inside sputum, also can directly change new sputum bag 4.

The top end of the sputum gas conduction device 2 is provided with a plurality of small holes 5, when breathing in, gas enters the small holes 5 from the outside and enters the gas conduction connecting port 21 through a crack formed by the 7-shaped baffle 6 and the sputum gas conduction device 2, so as to be sucked into the body of a patient; when giving vent to anger, gaseous from the air guide connector exhalation by the patient, through the crack that "7" style of calligraphy baffle 6 and sputum gas conduction device 2 formed, then discharge to the external world through aperture 5, played the purpose that does not influence the patient and normally breathe.

The sputum in the sputum bag 4 can only pass through one side due to the duckbill valve 3 and can not flow backwards, so that the function of preventing backflow is achieved, the sputum is stored in the sputum bag 4, and beddings and bedrooms are not polluted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A trachea opens dedicated sputum bag of patient, includes neck festival (1), its characterized in that, install sputum gas conduction device (2) below neck festival (1), sputum gas conduction device (2) surface is opened has 3 trompils, and 3 trompils are installed respectively and are led air guide connector (21), are expanded connector (22) and inhale phlegm mouth (9), and air guide connector (21) and inhale phlegm mouth (9) center and relatively install, sputum gas conduction device (2) top is sealed, and sputum gas conduction device (2) bottom is installed duckbilled valve (3); sputum gaseous switches on device (2) surface trompil below to bottom duckbill valve installation department top position cover is established and is installed sputum bag (4), sputum bag stopper (41) are installed to sputum bag (4) bottom, open on sputum gaseous switches on device (2) top has a plurality of aperture (5).

2. Sputum bag special for tracheotomy patients according to claim 1, characterized in that an adjusting anti-slip button (11) is mounted at one end of the neck segment (1).

3. The sputum bag special for tracheotomy patients according to claim 1, wherein the neck section (1) is made of elastic material.

4. The sputum bag special for tracheotomy patients according to claim 1, characterized in that the sputum bag (4) is made of transparent disposable material.

5. The tracheotomy patient-specific sputum bag according to claim 1, wherein the sputum bag (4) is marked with graduations (43).

6. The sputum bag special for tracheotomy patients according to claim 1, wherein the extended connection port (22) is made of rubber.

7. The sputum bag special for tracheotomy patients according to claim 1, wherein the extended connection port (22) is connected with an oxygen tube (7).

8. Sputum bag for tracheotomy patients according to claim 1, characterized in that the extended connection port (22) is connected with a nebulizer (8).

9. The sputum bag special for tracheotomy patients according to claim 1, wherein the sputum gas conduction device (2) is internally provided with a 7-shaped baffle (6) from the lower part of the small hole (5) to the upper part of two openings on the surface of the sputum gas conduction device (2), the 7-shaped baffle (6) is arranged opposite to the gas conduction connecting port (21), and a hole is arranged at the joint of the 7-shaped baffle (6) and the sputum suction port (9).

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