CN213901974U

CN213901974U - High-efficiency condenser

Info

Publication number: CN213901974U
Application number: CN202022749637.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 初德朋; 钟锋; 刘佳伟
Original assignee: Yantai Lianli Chemical Co ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Lianli Chemical Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2021-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficient condenser belongs to heat exchange equipment technical field, and it includes a jar body, the internal dish of jar is equipped with the coolant liquid pipe, coolant liquid pipe one end intercommunication has the feed liquor pipe, and other end intercommunication has the drain pipe, jar body upper end intercommunication has the intake pipe, the intake pipe penetrates the internal part intercommunication of jar and has hollow air duct, a plurality of gas pockets have been seted up to the air duct both sides, the air duct has the distribution pipe in gas pocket department intercommunication, a plurality of relief holes have been seted up to the distribution pipe upper end, jar body lower extreme intercommunication has the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is equipped with the bleeder valve. This application has the efficient effect of condensation.

Description

High-efficiency condenser

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of heat exchange equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency condenser.

Background

At present, when the industry is in the half-time of preparation, the crude sesqui that is prepared through chemical reaction needs the distillation through stills, and then obtains the essence and sesqui, and the essence that comes out from stills need just can obtain the essence and sesqui of liquid form through condensing, and when condensing the essence and sesqui of gaseous state, the condenser is usually used to condense the essence and sesqui.

The related Chinese patent with publication number CN203672170U discloses a condenser, which comprises a tank body, a tank cover, a cooling liquid inlet, a cooling liquid outlet and a condenser pipe, wherein the tank cover is fixedly connected above the tank body, the cooling liquid inlet is arranged at the lower part of the tank body, the cooling liquid outlet is arranged at the upper part of the tank body, the condenser pipe is arranged in the tank body, the condenser also comprises an air pump, an air feed pump and a heat dissipation pipe, the air pump is fixedly connected with the tank body through the air feed pipe arranged above the tank body, the air feed pump is fixedly connected with the tank body through the air feed pipe arranged below the tank body, and the heat dissipation pipe is fixedly connected around the condenser pipe.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that when the gaseous sesqui-phase is condensed by using the above-mentioned condenser, the contact area between the cooling liquid and the gaseous sesqui-phase is small, which in turn results in low condensation efficiency of the gaseous sesqui-phase.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the condensation efficiency to gaseous state fine and half, this application provides a high-efficient condenser.

The application provides a high-efficient condenser adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-efficient condenser, which comprises a tank body, the internal dish of jar is equipped with coolant liquid pipe, coolant liquid pipe one end intercommunication has the feed liquor pipe, and other end intercommunication has the drain pipe, jar body upper end intercommunication has the intake pipe, the intake pipe penetrates the internal part intercommunication of jar and has hollow air duct, a plurality of gas pockets have been seted up to the air duct both sides, the air duct has the distributing pipe in gas pocket department intercommunication, a plurality of relief holes have been seted up to the distributing pipe upper end, jar body lower extreme intercommunication has the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is equipped with the bleeder valve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when condensing gaseous state is finely divided, accessible feed liquor pipe lets in the coolant liquid to the coolant liquid intraductal, the fine fraction that comes out with the rectification is finely divided and is led to in the air inlet pipe, fine fraction can be led to in the distributing pipe through air duct and gas pocket, arrange to the jar internal through the relief hole in the distributing pipe, contact with coolant liquid pipe at jar internal, can cool down the condensation, when gaseous state fine fraction is condensed for liquid fine fraction, can open the bleeder valve, discharge liquid fine fraction through the drain pipe, the area of contact of gaseous state fine fraction and coolant liquid has been increased through setting up the distributing pipe, and then improved the condensation efficiency to gaseous state fine fraction.

Optionally, the distribution pipe includes connecting pipe and jet-propelled pipe, the connecting pipe links to each other with the air duct, the jet-propelled pipe can be dismantled with the connecting pipe and be connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when gaseous state contains impurity in half, impurity easily piles up in jet-propelled pipe, and jet-propelled pipe and connecting pipe can dismantle the connection, are convenient for pull down the back with jet-propelled pipe, clear up jet-propelled pipe.

Optionally, one end of the jet pipe, which is close to the connecting pipe, is fixedly provided with a first annular connecting sheet, one end of the connecting pipe, which is close to the jet pipe, is fixedly provided with a second annular connecting sheet, and the first connecting sheet and the second connecting sheet are detachably connected through a bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to pull down jet-propelled pipe, can pull down the connecting bolt between connection piece one and the connection piece two, and then can unpack apart between connection piece one and the connection piece two, and then can realize unpacking apart between connecting pipe and the jet-propelled pipe.

Optionally, an annular sealing gasket is arranged between the first connecting sheet and the second connecting sheet.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the connecting piece I and the connecting piece II are connected together, the sealing gasket is positioned between the connecting piece I and the connecting piece II, and the sealing performance between the connecting piece I and the connecting piece II can be improved by the sealing gasket.

Optionally, one end of the sealing gasket, which is close to the first connecting sheet, is provided with a plurality of bumps, and the first connecting sheet is provided with grooves matched with the bumps.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the sealing gasket is placed between the first connecting sheet and the second connecting sheet, the convex block of the sealing gasket is matched with the groove formed in the first connecting sheet, so that the situation that the sealing gasket shakes when the first connecting sheet and the second connecting sheet are connected can be reduced.

Optionally, the lower end of the tank body is communicated with a backflow pipe, the backflow pipe is provided with an air pump at a position close to the lower end of the tank body, and one end of the backflow pipe, far away from the air pump, is communicated with the upper end of the tank body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the aspiration pump, the aspiration pump can be with the liquid of jar body lower extreme take out to jar body upper end, is convenient for circulate the internal gas of jar, and then the internal gas of jar of being convenient for carries out abundant contact with the coolant liquid pipe to further improved the condensation efficiency to liquid essence is sesqui.

Optionally, the part of the backflow pipe penetrating the upper end of the tank body is communicated with an annular ring pipe, and one end of the ring pipe close to the distribution pipe is provided with a plurality of through holes.

By adopting the technical scheme, the ring pipe is arranged, and the through holes are formed in the ring pipe, so that the uniformity of gaseous state fine half cycle in the tank body can be improved.

Optionally, a connecting plate is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the tank body, a connecting ring matched with the ring pipe is arranged at one end, far away from the tank body, of the connecting plate, a mounting piece is arranged at the end, abutted against the connecting plate, of the connecting ring, and the mounting piece is detachably connected with the connecting plate through a bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, go-between, connecting plate and installation piece cooperation can be internal at the jar with the ring canal installation, and the installation piece passes through the bolt with the connecting plate and can dismantle the connection, and then is convenient for pull down the ring canal, maintains or changes the ring canal.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the contact area of the gaseous refined sesqui-gas and the cooling liquid is increased by arranging the distribution pipes, so that the condensation efficiency of the gaseous refined sesqui-gas is improved;

2. through setting up the refluence pipe and aspiration pump, can make the gaseous state in the jar body carry out the circulation flow by half, the gaseous state of being convenient for is by half and is contacted with the coolant liquid pipe, and then the gaseous state of being convenient for is by half the condensation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency condenser in embodiment 1 of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a convex condensing mechanism in embodiment 1 of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency condenser in embodiment 2 of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a highlighting circulation mechanism in embodiment 2 of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a 2-part condensing mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a tank body; 11. a discharge pipe; 12. a discharge valve; 2. a condensing mechanism; 21. a coolant tube; 22. a liquid inlet pipe; 23. a liquid outlet pipe; 24. an air inlet pipe; 25. an air duct; 3. a distribution pipe; 31. a connecting pipe; 32. a gas ejector tube; 33. connecting a first sheet; 34. a second connecting sheet; 4. a gasket; 5. a circulating mechanism; 52. a reflux tube; 53. an air pump; 54. a ring pipe; 55. a connecting plate; 6. a connecting ring; 7. mounting a sheet; 8. a feed pipe; 86. an upper cold plate; 87. a lower cold plate; 88. a condenser tube; 89. a cooling oil inlet pipe; 9. a cooling oil outlet pipe; 99. a discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a high-efficient condenser.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a high-efficient condenser includes a jar body 1 and a condensing mechanism 2, and condensing mechanism 2 sets up in jar body 1, and condensing mechanism 2 can be to discharging into the gaseous state essence of jar body 1 and half a condensation, can realize half a condensation gaseous state for liquid essence. Condensation mechanism 2 includes inlet pipe 8, goes up condensing plate 86, lower condensing plate 87 and a plurality of condenser pipe 88, and inlet pipe 8 intercommunication is in jar body 1 upper end, goes up condensing plate 86 level and sets up in the upper end of jar body 1, and lower condensing plate 87 level sets up at the lower extreme of jar body 1, goes up condensing plate 86 and lower condensing plate 87 and has all seted up a plurality of condensation holes, and condenser pipe 88 intercommunication is at last condensing plate 86 and between the relative condensation hole of seting up of condensing plate 87 down. The outside intercommunication of jar body 1 has cooling oil to advance pipe 89 and cooling oil exit tube 9, and cooling oil exit tube 9 intercommunication just is located the condenser plate 86 downside on jar body 1 upper end, and cooling oil advances pipe 89 intercommunication and just is located condenser plate 87 upside down at jar body 1 lower extreme. When condensing gaseous state is finely divided, the gaseous state is finely divided from the leading-in jar body 1 of inlet pipe 8 in, advances pipe 89 to the jar internal cooling oil that lets in through the cooling oil, and gaseous state is finely divided accessible condenser pipe 88 and cooling oil and carries out the heat transfer to condense. The lower end of the tank body 1 is communicated with a discharge pipe 99, and the refined sesqui condensed into liquid can be discharged out of the tank body 1 through the discharge pipe 99.

The implementation principle of the high-efficiency condenser in the embodiment 1 of the application is as follows: discharge into jar body 1 through inlet pipe 8 with gaseous state essence half in, advance pipe 89 to let in jar body 1 with the coolant oil through the coolant oil in, gaseous state essence half after the condensation in condenser pipe 88, can follow row's material pipe 99 discharge jar body 1.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, a high efficiency condenser includes a tank 1, a condensing mechanism 2, and a circulating mechanism 5. The condensing mechanism 2 is arranged in the tank body 1 and can condense the gaseous state, and the gaseous state can be condensed into liquid state. The circulating mechanism 5 is arranged at the upper end of the tank body 1 and at the outer side of the tank body 1, and can realize gaseous fine half-time circulation in the tank body 1. The lower end of the tank body 1 is communicated with a discharge pipe 11, the discharge pipe 11 is provided with a discharge valve 12, and after gaseous state fine sesquicondensation is liquid state fine sesquicondensation, the gaseous state fine sesquicondensation can be discharged from the discharge pipe 11 into the tank body 1.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the circulation mechanism 5 includes a reflux pipe 52, a suction pump 53, a loop pipe 54 and a mounting mechanism, wherein the upper end of the reflux pipe 52 is communicated with the upper end of the tank 1, the lower end of the reflux pipe 52 is communicated with the lower end of the tank 1, the suction pump 53 is arranged at the lower end of the reflux pipe 52, the loop pipe 54 is arranged inside the upper end of the tank 1, the mounting mechanism mounts the loop pipe 54 on the tank 1, and the loop pipe 54 is communicated with the reflux pipe 52. Starting the air pump 53, the liquid state of jar body 1 lower extreme can be taken out to jar body 1 upper end to air pump 53, and the gaseous state of being convenient for is half and is fully contacted with coolant liquid pipe 21, and then can further improve the condensation efficiency to half.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the mounting mechanism includes a connecting plate 55, a connecting ring 6 and mounting pieces 7, the connecting plate 55 is connected to the inside of the upper end of the tank body 1, the mounting pieces 7 are disposed at both ends of the connecting ring 6, the connecting ring 6 is engaged with the collar 54, the mounting pieces 7 are detachably connected to the connecting plate 55 by bolts, and the collar 54 can be mounted at the upper end of the tank body 1 by disposing the connecting plate 55, the connecting ring 6 and the mounting pieces 7.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the condensing mechanism 2 includes a cooling liquid pipe 21, an air inlet pipe 24, an air guide pipe 25 and a distribution pipe 3, the cooling liquid pipe 21 is coiled in the tank body 1, one end of the cooling liquid pipe 21 is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe 22, the other end of the cooling liquid pipe 21 is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe 23, the cooling liquid can be discharged into the cooling liquid pipe 21 from the liquid inlet pipe 22, and the cooling liquid can be discharged out of the cooling liquid pipe 21 from the liquid outlet pipe 23. The air inlet pipe 24 is communicated with the upper end of the tank body 1, the air guide pipe 25 is horizontally arranged in the tank body 1, the air guide pipe 25 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 24, a plurality of air holes are formed in two sides of the air guide pipe 25, the distribution pipe 3 is communicated with the air holes of the air guide pipe 25, and a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the distribution pipe 3. Gaseous state is smart to be half from the intake pipe 24 entering, can discharge through air duct 25 and distribution pipe 3, and then can realize gaseous state is smart to be half and the abundant contact of cooling liquid in coolant liquid pipe 21 to can improve the condensation efficiency to gaseous state is smart.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the distribution pipe 3 includes a connection pipe 31 and an air injection pipe 32, the connection pipe 31 is provided with a second connection piece 34, the air injection pipe 32 is provided with a first connection piece 33, the first connection piece 33 and the second connection piece 34 are detachably connected by a bolt, the connection pipe 31 and the air injection pipe 32 are conveniently connected together by arranging the first connection piece 33 and the second connection piece 34, and the connection pipe 31 and the air injection pipe 32 are also conveniently detached.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, a sealing gasket 4 is arranged between the first connecting sheet 33 and the second connecting sheet 34, a plurality of bumps are arranged at the position, close to the first connecting sheet 33, of the sealing gasket 4, and grooves matched with the bumps are formed in the first connecting sheet 33. When the first connecting piece 33 and the second connecting piece 34 are connected together, the sealing gasket 4 can be placed between the first connecting piece 33 and the second connecting piece 34, the convex block is positioned in the groove, and then the first connecting piece 33 and the second connecting piece 34 are connected together through the bolt.

The implementation principle of the high-efficiency condenser in embodiment 2 of the application is as follows: the cooling liquid is introduced into the cooling liquid pipe 21 through the liquid inlet pipe 22, the gaseous state is introduced into the air inlet pipe 24, and the gaseous state is condensed into the liquid state and then can be discharged out of the tank body 1 through the discharge pipe 11.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient condenser, includes jar body (1), its characterized in that: the internal dish of jar (1) is equipped with coolant liquid pipe (21), coolant liquid pipe (21) one end intercommunication has feed liquor pipe (22), and the other end intercommunication has drain pipe (23), jar body (1) upper end intercommunication has intake pipe (24), the part intercommunication that intake pipe (24) penetrated in jar body (1) has hollow air duct (25), a plurality of gas pockets have been seted up to air duct (25) both sides, air duct (25) department intercommunication has distribution pipe (3) in the gas pocket, a plurality of relief holes have been seted up to distribution pipe (3) upper end, jar body (1) lower extreme intercommunication has discharging pipe (11), discharging pipe (11) are equipped with bleeder valve (12).

2. A high efficiency condenser as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the distribution pipe (3) comprises a connecting pipe (31) and an air injection pipe (32), the connecting pipe (31) is connected with the air guide pipe (25), and the air injection pipe (32) is detachably connected with the connecting pipe (31).

3. A high efficiency condenser as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the one end that jet-propelled pipe (32) are close to connecting pipe (31) sets firmly annular connection piece one (33), the one end that connecting pipe (31) are close to jet-propelled pipe (32) sets firmly annular connection piece two (34), connection piece one (33) and connection piece two (34) can dismantle the connection through the bolt.

4. A high efficiency condenser as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an annular sealing gasket (4) is arranged between the connecting piece I (33) and the connecting piece II (34).

5. A high efficiency condenser as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one end, close to the first connecting piece (33), of the sealing gasket (4) is provided with a plurality of bumps, and the first connecting piece (33) is provided with grooves matched with the bumps.

6. A high efficiency condenser as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the tank body (1) is communicated with a backflow pipe (52), the backflow pipe (52) is provided with an air suction pump (53) at the position close to the lower end of the tank body (1), and one end, far away from the air suction pump (53), of the backflow pipe (52) is communicated with the upper end of the tank body (1).

7. A high efficiency condenser as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the part of the backflow pipe (52) penetrating the upper end of the tank body (1) is communicated with an annular ring pipe (54), and one end of the ring pipe (54) close to the distribution pipe (3) is provided with a plurality of through holes.

8. A high efficiency condenser as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the inner side of the upper end of the tank body (1) is provided with a connecting plate (55), one end, far away from the tank body (1), of the connecting plate (55) is provided with a connecting ring (6) matched with the ring pipe (54), the end, which is abutted against the connecting plate (55), of the connecting ring (6) is provided with a mounting piece (7), and the mounting piece (7) is detachably connected with the connecting plate (55) through a bolt.