CN214019242U - Integrated equipment for membrane separation filtration and liquid medicine concentration for traditional Chinese medicine preparation - Google Patents
Integrated equipment for membrane separation filtration and liquid medicine concentration for traditional Chinese medicine preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN214019242U CN214019242U CN202022834543.7U CN202022834543U CN214019242U CN 214019242 U CN214019242 U CN 214019242U CN 202022834543 U CN202022834543 U CN 202022834543U CN 214019242 U CN214019242 U CN 214019242U
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011552 falling film Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007012 clinical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a membrane separation filters and concentrated liquid medicine's integration equipment for traditional chinese medicine preparation, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box inner wall is fixed with two baffles, and the baffle separates the box for concentrated room, be located the condensation chamber of concentrated room one side and be located the heating chamber of condensation chamber one side in proper order, concentrated room both sides inner wall is fixed with the connecting rod, and connecting rod one end is fixed with the heating cabinet. The utility model forms a falling film type evaporation device by using the heating box and the metal pipe, heats heat-conducting oil by using the electric heating wire, leads the liquid medicine into the heating box by using the water suction pump, firstly filters the liquid medicine by the filtering membrane under the action of gravity, descends along the pipe wall in a film shape, evaporates and thickens in the process, and obtains concentrated solution at the bottom of the liquid medicine, so that the concentration efficiency of the device is higher; through using liquid reserve tank, cooling tube and fin, with the leading-in cooling tube of vapor to utilize heat conduction efficiency, preheat the liquid medicine, the concentration efficiency that improves the device is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a membrane separation filters and concentrated liquid medicine's integrated equipment technical field for traditional chinese medicine preparation, especially relates to a membrane separation filters and concentrated liquid medicine's integrated equipment for traditional chinese medicine preparation.
Background
The chemical components of the traditional Chinese medicine are very complex, and not only contain various effective components, but also have ineffective components and also contain toxic components. Extracting the effective components of the effective monomers, and further separating and purifying the effective components to obtain the effective monomers is an important content in the research field of traditional Chinese medicines. The extraction of the traditional Chinese medicine is to extract the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine to the maximum extent by utilizing certain technologies, so that the internal quality and the clinical treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation are improved, and the effect of the traditional Chinese medicine is exerted to the maximum extent. The extraction of Chinese medicine is an important unit operation in the production process of Chinese medicine, and the selection of the technological process and the equipment configuration of the method are directly related to the quality and the clinical effect of the Chinese medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine liquid concentration used at present is obtained by a distillation method, but the distillation efficiency is reduced due to the temperature difference between the traditional Chinese medicine liquid and a distillation device, and the distilled water vapor contains a large amount of heat and wastes resources if not used.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an integrated device for membrane separation filtration and liquid medicine concentration for traditional Chinese medicine preparation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an integrated equipment of membrane separation filtration and concentrated liquid medicine for traditional Chinese medicine preparation, comprises a box body, the box inner wall is fixed with two baffles, and the baffle separates the box body into concentrating chamber, the condensing chamber that is located concentrating chamber one side and the heating chamber that is located condensing chamber one side in proper order, concentrating chamber both sides inner wall is fixed with the connecting rod, and connecting rod one end is fixed with the heating cabinet, the heating cabinet top is fixed with filtration membrane, a plurality of evenly distributed's installing port is all opened to heating cabinet top and bottom, and the installing port inner wall is fixed with the tubular metal resonator, concentrating chamber top is fixed with the liquid reserve tank, and the liquid reserve tank both sides all open the air inlet, the air inlet inner wall is fixed with the cooling tube, and the cooling tube outer wall is fixed with a plurality of evenly distributed's fin, concentrating chamber opposite side top is opened has the exhaust hole, and the exhaust hole inner wall is connected with cooling tube one end through the pipe, a plurality of spray heads which are uniformly distributed are fixed on the inner wall of the top of the concentration chamber, a discharge opening is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, the inner wall of the discharge opening is connected with the spray head through a connecting pipe, the bottom of the heating chamber is provided with an electric heating wire, a water pump is fixed on the top of the heating chamber, a metal bar is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the condensing chamber, a spiral metal pipe is fixed on the outer wall of the metal bar, one end of the spiral metal pipe is fixed at the other end of the radiating pipe, the bottom of the condensation chamber is provided with a fixed opening, and the inner wall of the fixing port is fixed with a semiconductor refrigeration chip, the bottom of the condensation chamber is fixed with a heat radiation fan at the lower side of the semiconductor refrigeration chip, a water pump is fixed at the bottom of the condensing chamber and positioned at the other side of the heat radiating fan, a cooling tank is fixed at the bottom of the concentrating chamber, and the two sides of the cooling box are provided with water inlets, the inner walls of the water inlets are fixed with spiral condensation pipes, and one ends of the spiral condensation pipes are connected with the water outlet ends of the water pumps through hoses.
Preferably, an oil inlet is formed in the top of one side of the heating box, and the inner wall of the oil inlet is connected with the oil outlet end of the water suction pump through an installation pipe.
Preferably, an oil outlet is formed in the bottom of the other side of the heating box, and the inner wall of the oil outlet is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the heating chamber through a plastic pipe.
Preferably, a plastic pipe is fixed at the oil inlet end of the water suction pump, and the bottom end of the plastic pipe extends to the bottom of the heating chamber.
Preferably, the other side of the condensation chamber is provided with a water outlet hole, and the inner wall of the water outlet hole is connected with the water inlet end of the water pump through a fixed pipe.
Preferably, the spiral condenser pipe other end is connected with one side inner wall of condensation chamber through the rubber tube, open the bottom of concentration chamber has the discharge gate, open the cooling tank top has the feed inlet, and the feed inlet is connected with the discharge gate through the flange.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the falling film evaporation device is formed by using the heating box and the metal pipe, heat conduction oil is heated by using the electric heating wire, the heat conduction oil is guided into the heating box by using the water suction pump to form the circulating heating device, liquid medicine is firstly filtered by the filtering membrane under the action of gravity, descends along the pipe wall in a film-forming shape, is evaporated and thickened in the process, and concentrated solution is obtained at the bottom of the device, so that the concentration efficiency of the device is higher;
2. through using liquid reserve tank, cooling tube and fin, with the leading-in cooling tube of vapor to utilize heat conduction efficiency, preheat the liquid medicine, the concentration efficiency of improvement device is higher, through using metal bar, spiral metal pipe, semiconductor refrigeration chip and heat dissipation fan, can carry out the condensation with high temperature vapor and collect, the water economy resource, and utilize water pump, cooler bin and spiral condenser pipe to cool off the liquid medicine after heating, conveniently collect the liquid medicine.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure view of an integrated device for membrane separation, filtration and liquid medicine concentration for traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a heating box of an integrated apparatus for membrane separation filtration and liquid medicine concentration for traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of a cooling box of the integrated equipment for membrane separation filtration and liquid medicine concentration for traditional Chinese medicine preparation.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a baffle 2, a heating box 3, a metal pipe 4, a liquid storage box 5, a radiating pipe 6, a radiating fin 7, a spray head 8, a water pump 9, an electric heating wire 10, a metal rod 11, a spiral metal pipe 12, a semiconductor refrigerating chip 13, a radiating fan 14, a water pump 15, a cooling box 16 and a spiral condensing pipe 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an integrated equipment for membrane separation filtration and liquid medicine concentration for traditional Chinese medicine preparation comprises a box body 1, two baffles 2 are fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the baffle 2 divides the box body 1 into a concentration chamber, a condensation chamber located at one side of the concentration chamber and a heating chamber located at one side of the condensation chamber in sequence, connecting rods are fixed on the inner walls at two sides of the concentration chamber, a heating box 3 is fixed at one end of each connecting rod, a filtering membrane is fixed at the top of the heating box 3, a plurality of uniformly distributed mounting holes are formed at the top and the bottom of the heating box 3, a metal pipe 4 is fixed on the inner wall of each mounting hole, a liquid storage box 5 is fixed at the top of the concentration chamber, air inlets are formed at two sides of the liquid storage box 5, radiating pipes 6 are fixed on the inner walls of the air inlets, a plurality of uniformly distributed radiating fins 7 are fixed on the outer walls of the radiating pipes 6, exhaust holes are formed at the top of the other side of the concentration chamber, and the inner walls of the exhaust holes are connected with one ends of the radiating pipes 6 through guide pipes, a plurality of uniformly distributed spray heads 8 are fixed on the inner wall of the top of the concentration chamber, a discharge opening is formed in the bottom of the liquid storage box 5, the inner wall of the discharge opening is connected with the spray heads 8 through connecting pipes, an electric heating wire 10 is installed at the bottom of the heating chamber, a water suction pump 9 is fixed on the top of the heating chamber, a falling film type evaporation device is formed by using the heating box 3 and the metal pipe 4, heat conduction oil is heated by the electric heating wire 10, the heat conduction oil is guided into the heating box 3 by the water suction pump 9 to form a circulating heating device, liquid medicine is firstly filtered by a filtering film under the action of gravity, descends along the pipe wall in a film-forming manner, evaporates and thickens in the process, and obtains concentrated liquid at the bottom of the liquid medicine, so that the concentration efficiency of the device is higher;
the metal bar 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the condensation chamber, the spiral metal tube 12 is fixed on the outer wall of the metal bar 11, one end of the spiral metal tube 12 is fixed on the other end of the radiating tube 6, the bottom of the condensation chamber is provided with a fixed opening, the inner wall of the fixed opening is fixed with the semiconductor refrigeration chip 13, the bottom of the condensation chamber is fixed with the radiating fan 14 at the lower side of the semiconductor refrigeration chip 13, the bottom of the condensation chamber is fixed with the water pump 15 at the other side of the radiating fan 14, the bottom of the condensation chamber is fixed with the cooling box 16, the two sides of the cooling box 16 are provided with water inlets, the inner wall of the water inlet is fixed with the spiral condensation tube 17, one end of the spiral condensation tube 17 is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump 15 through a hose, water vapor is guided into the radiating tube 6 by using the liquid storage box 5, the, The spiral metal pipe 12, the semiconductor refrigeration chip 13 and the heat dissipation fan 14 can condense and collect high-temperature water vapor, so that water resources are saved, and the heated liquid medicine is cooled by the water pump 15, the cooling box 16 and the spiral condensation pipe 17, so that the liquid medicine is convenient to collect;
open at 3 one side tops of heating cabinet has the oil inlet, and the oil inlet inner wall is connected with the play oil end of suction pump 9 through the installation pipe, it has the oil-out to open 3 opposite side bottoms of heating cabinet, and the oil-out inner wall passes through the plastic tubing and connects the inner wall in heating chamber bottom, the oil feed end of suction pump 9 is fixed with the plastic tubing, and the plastic tubing bottom extends to the heating chamber bottom, the condensation chamber opposite side is opened has the apopore, and the apopore inner wall is connected with water pump 15's the end of intaking through fixed pipe, the spiral condenser pipe 17 other end is connected with one side inner wall of condensation chamber through the rubber tube, open at the condensation chamber bottom has the discharge gate, 16 tops of cooler bin open has the feed inlet, and the feed inlet is connected with the discharge gate through the flange.
The working principle is as follows: by using the heating box 3 and the metal pipe 4, a falling film type evaporation device is formed, heat conduction oil is heated by the electric heating wire 10, the heat conduction oil is guided into the heating box 3 by the water suction pump 9 to form a circulating heating device, liquid medicine is firstly filtered by the filtering membrane under the action of gravity, falls along the pipe wall in a film-forming shape, is evaporated and thickened in the process, and concentrated solution is obtained at the bottom of the device, so that the concentration efficiency of the device is higher; through using liquid reserve tank 5, cooling tube 6 and fin 7, with the leading-in cooling tube 6 of vapor, and utilize heat conduction efficiency, preheat the liquid medicine, the concentration efficiency of the improvement device is higher, through using metal bar 11, spiral metal pipe 12, semiconductor refrigeration chip 13 and heat dissipation fan 14, can carry out the condensation with high temperature vapor and collect, the water economy resource, and utilize water pump 15, the liquid medicine after cooling tank 16 and spiral condenser pipe 17 will heat cools off, conveniently collect the liquid medicine.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an integrated equipment of membrane separation filtration and concentrated liquid medicine for traditional chinese medicine preparation, includes box (1), its characterized in that, box (1) inner wall is fixed with two baffles (2), and baffle (2) separate box (1) for concentrated room, the condensation chamber that is located concentrated room one side and the heating chamber that is located condensation chamber one side in proper order, concentrated room both sides inner wall is fixed with the connecting rod, and connecting rod one end is fixed with heating cabinet (3), heating cabinet (3) top is fixed with filtration membrane, a plurality of evenly distributed's installing port has all been opened to heating cabinet (3) top and bottom, and the installing port inner wall is fixed with tubular metal resonator (4), concentrated room top is fixed with liquid reserve tank (5), and liquid reserve tank (5) both sides have all been opened the air inlet, the air inlet inner wall is fixed with cooling tube (6), and cooling tube (6) outer wall is fixed with a plurality of evenly distributed's fin (7), the utility model discloses a condensation chamber, including concentrated room opposite side top, discharge hole, heating chamber, cooling pipe (6), electric heating wire (10), condensing chamber top and pump (9), condensed chamber top inner wall is fixed with a plurality of evenly distributed's shower nozzle (8), liquid reserve tank (5) bottom discharge opening, and the discharge opening inner wall is connected with shower nozzle (8) through the connecting pipe, electric heating wire (10) are installed to the heating chamber bottom, and the heating chamber top is fixed with suction pump (9), condensing chamber top inner wall is fixed with metal bar (11), and metal bar (11) outer wall is fixed with spiral tubular metal resonator (12), spiral tubular metal resonator (12) one end is fixed at the cooling pipe (6) other end, open the condensing chamber bottom has the fixed orifices, and the fixed orifices inner wall is fixed with semiconductor refrigeration chip (13), the condensing chamber bottom is located semiconductor refrigeration chip (13) downside and is fixed with radiator fan (14), and a water pump (15) is fixed at the other side of the heat dissipation fan (14) at the bottom of the condensation chamber, a cooling box (16) is fixed at the bottom of the condensation chamber, water inlets are formed in two sides of the cooling box (16), a spiral condensation pipe (17) is fixed on the inner wall of each water inlet, and one end of each spiral condensation pipe (17) is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump (15) through a hose.
2. The integrated equipment for membrane separation, filtration and liquid medicine concentration for traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, wherein an oil inlet is formed in the top of one side of the heating box (3), and the inner wall of the oil inlet is connected with the oil outlet end of the water pump (9) through an installation pipe.
3. The integrated equipment for membrane separation, filtration and liquid medicine concentration for traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, wherein an oil outlet is formed at the bottom of the other side of the heating box (3), and the inner wall of the oil outlet is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the heating chamber through a plastic pipe.
4. The integrated membrane separation, filtration and liquid medicine concentration device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, wherein a plastic tube is fixed to the oil inlet end of the water pump (9), and the bottom end of the plastic tube extends to the bottom of the heating chamber.
5. The integrated membrane separation, filtration and liquid medicine concentration device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, wherein the other side of the condensation chamber is provided with a water outlet hole, and the inner wall of the water outlet hole is connected with the water inlet end of a water pump (15) through a fixed pipe.
6. The integrated equipment for membrane separation, filtration and liquid medicine concentration for traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the spiral condensing pipe (17) is connected with the inner wall of one side of the condensing chamber through a rubber pipe, the bottom of the condensing chamber is provided with a discharge hole, the top of the cooling box (16) is provided with a feed port, and the feed port is connected with the discharge hole through a flange.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022834543.7U CN214019242U (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | Integrated equipment for membrane separation filtration and liquid medicine concentration for traditional Chinese medicine preparation |
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CN202022834543.7U CN214019242U (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | Integrated equipment for membrane separation filtration and liquid medicine concentration for traditional Chinese medicine preparation |
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CN202022834543.7U Expired - Fee Related CN214019242U (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | Integrated equipment for membrane separation filtration and liquid medicine concentration for traditional Chinese medicine preparation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116688537A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-09-05 | 江苏嘉尚环保科技有限公司 | Film evaporator beneficial to energy conservation |
-
2020
- 2020-12-01 CN CN202022834543.7U patent/CN214019242U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116688537A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-09-05 | 江苏嘉尚环保科技有限公司 | Film evaporator beneficial to energy conservation |
CN116688537B (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-11-03 | 江苏嘉尚环保科技有限公司 | Film evaporator beneficial to energy conservation |
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Granted publication date: 20210824 |