CN213899112U

CN213899112U - Diesel generator equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213899112U
Application number: CN202022839617.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李迎洲; 黄永; 梁霞; 郑振; 杨晓勤; 刘涛
Original assignee: Shandong Kramer Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Kramer Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-01
Filing date: 2020-12-01
Publication date: 2021-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of generators, and discloses a diesel generator device, which solves the problem that the environment is polluted by black smoke generated in the power generation process of a diesel engine and comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a supporting seat, a first mounting plate is inserted on the supporting seat, the bottom end of the first mounting plate is equidistantly provided with a buffer mechanism, the top end of the first mounting plate is provided with a diesel engine and a generator connected with the diesel engine, the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a cold water tank, the top end of the diesel engine is provided with a waste gas treatment tank, the top end of the generator is provided with a hot water tank, the top end of the waste gas treatment tank is provided with an oxygen tank, the output end of the oxygen tank is connected with an oxygen pipe, one end of the oxygen pipe extends to the bottom end of one side of the waste gas treatment tank, and the bottom end of the waste gas treatment tank is provided with an air inlet connected with the diesel engine; through the design of filtering mechanism, can filter the particulate matter in the tail gas, and then improve the air quality, avoid causing the pollution to the air.

Description

Diesel generator equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the generator, specifically be a diesel generator equipment.

Background

At present, diesel generators are often used in some factories and commercial activity places for power failure, and the diesel generators are small power generation equipment, are power machines which take diesel oil and the like as fuel and take diesel engines as prime movers to drive the generators to generate power and are generally used for emergency power generation under the condition of power failure.

In the process of carrying out diesel engine power generation, because diesel generator can produce a large amount of black cigarettes when using, people all let these black cigarettes directly discharge in the atmosphere under the normal condition, and then can cause the pollution to the atmospheric environment, and black cigarette has the temperature simultaneously, and direct emission can cause calorific loss.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned condition, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a diesel generator equipment, the effectual diesel engine power generation in-process produces black cigarette and the problem of polluted environment among the above-mentioned background of having solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a diesel generator device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting seat is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, a first mounting plate is inserted in the supporting seat, buffering mechanisms are arranged at the bottom end of the first mounting plate at equal intervals, a diesel engine and a generator connected with the diesel engine are arranged at the top end of the first mounting plate, a cold water tank is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, a waste gas treatment tank is arranged at the top end of the diesel engine, a hot water tank is arranged at the top end of the generator, an oxygen tank is arranged at the top end of the waste gas treatment tank, an oxygen pipe is connected with the output end of the oxygen tank, one end of the oxygen pipe extends to the bottom end of one side of the waste gas treatment tank, an air inlet connected with the diesel engine is formed in the bottom end of the waste gas treatment tank, an air outlet pipe is arranged at the top of one side of the waste gas treatment tank close to the hot water tank, a fan and a filtering mechanism positioned on one side of the fan are arranged in the waste gas treatment tank, a partition plate is provided with a flow guide opening, a waste heat treatment mechanism is arranged below the clapboard.

Preferably, the cross section of the flow guide opening is of an inverted isosceles trapezoid structure, and supporting blocks located at the bottom end of the partition plate are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the waste gas treatment box.

Preferably, the inner top end of the waste gas treatment box is provided with an inclined plane.

Preferably, the waste heat treatment mechanism includes communicating pipe, coupling hose, the inlet tube, a water pump, the outlet pipe, suction pump and heating water pipe, heating water pipe is located the inside of exhaust-gas treatment case, heating water pipe's both ends all are equipped with the communicating pipe that extends to exhaust-gas treatment incasement portion, one of them one end and coupling hose connection of communicating pipe, coupling hose's one end and water piping connection, the one end of inlet tube with be located the water pump output tube connection of cold water tank bottom, wherein the one end and the play water piping connection of another communicating pipe, the one end of outlet pipe extends to the inner bottom end of hot-water tank, install the suction pump on the outlet pipe.

Preferably, the heating water pipe is of a wave-shaped structure, and the inner wall of the air outlet pipe is symmetrically provided with stop blocks.

Preferably, buffer gear includes female section of thick bamboo, a son section of thick bamboo and spring, and female section of thick bamboo is located the interior top of supporting seat, and the inside interlude of female section of thick bamboo has a son section of thick bamboo of being connected with first mounting panel bottom, and a son section of thick bamboo and female section of thick bamboo external connection have the spring.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a second mounting plate, two openings, two filter screens and two handles, the second mounting plate is installed on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe in a threaded mode, the two openings are formed in the second mounting plate, the filter screens are connected to one side of each opening, and the handles are arranged at the two ends of the second mounting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) during work, the supporting seat, the first mounting plate, the diesel engine, the generator and the buffer mechanism are arranged, so that the vibration generated during the work of the diesel engine and the generator can be buffered conveniently, and the working stability of the diesel engine and the generator is further improved; through the design of the cold water tank, the waste gas treatment tank, the hot water tank and the waste heat treatment mechanism, the heat in the black smoke is effectively utilized, and the aim of saving energy is further fulfilled; through the design of the oxygen tank and the oxygen pipe, the unreacted tail gas is convenient to oxidize again, the emission of toxic flue gas can be avoided, and the environment is protected; meanwhile, through the design of the filtering mechanism, the particulate matters in the tail gas can be filtered, so that the air quality is improved, and the air is prevented from being polluted;

(2) the device is moved to a proper position by a worker, then the diesel engine and the generator are started, the power generation operation is realized, the diesel engine and the generator can generate vibration during working, then the secondary cylinder can move to the primary cylinder, meanwhile, the spring can be compressed, the vibration of the diesel engine and the generator is relieved due to the reverse acting force of the spring, then according to tail gas discharged by the diesel engine, oxygen in an oxygen tank is put into the waste gas treatment box through the oxygen pipe, the tail gas which is not completely combusted is further oxidized, further, the discharge of toxic smoke gas can be reduced, then, because the tail gas contains heat, the water pump is started, water is pumped into the water inlet pipe by the water pump, then enters the heating water pipe through the connecting hose, the heating of cold water is realized, then the suction pump is started, the water heated in the heating water pipe is pumped by the suction pump, and hot water enters the hot water tank through the water outlet pipe to be stored, realize energy-conserving purpose, make simultaneously gaseous through the water conservancy diversion mouth get into in the outlet duct, and then make tail gas filter through the filter screen, realize the filtering operation to the particulate matter in the tail gas, and then make exhaust emissions to the atmosphere, the effectual pollution that has reduced the air.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the first mounting plate of the structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a supporting seat; 3. a first mounting plate; 4. a diesel engine; 5. a generator; 6. A cold water tank; 7. a hot water tank; 8. a waste gas treatment tank; 9. an air inlet; 10. an oxygen tank; 11. an oxygen tube; 12. a partition plate; 13. a flow guide port; 14. an air outlet pipe; 15. a communicating pipe; 16. a connecting hose; 17. A water inlet pipe; 18. a water pump; 19. a water outlet pipe; 20. a suction pump; 21. heating the water pipe; 22. a primary barrel; 23. a sub-cartridge; 24. a spring; 25. a fan; 26. a second mounting plate; 27. an opening; 28. a filter screen; 29. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

First embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, a supporting seat 2 is disposed on the top of the bottom plate 1, as can be seen from fig. 1, rolling wheels are disposed on the bottom of the bottom plate 1 for facilitating the movement of the device, a first mounting plate 3 is inserted into the supporting seat 2, buffering mechanisms are disposed at equal intervals on the bottom of the first mounting plate 3, the vibration generated during the operation of the diesel engine 4 and the generator 5 can be alleviated by the design of the buffering mechanisms, the top of the first mounting plate 3 is provided with the diesel engine 4 and the generator 5 connected with the diesel engine 4, a cold water tank 6 is disposed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a waste gas treatment tank 8 is disposed on the top of the diesel engine 4, a hot water tank 7 is disposed on the top of the generator 5, an oxygen tank 10 is disposed on the top of the waste gas treatment tank 8, an oxygen pipe 11 is connected to the output end of the oxygen tank 10, one end of the oxygen pipe 11 extends to the bottom of the waste gas treatment tank 8, the air inlet 9 that is connected with the diesel engine 4 is seted up to the bottom of exhaust-gas treatment case 8, one side top that exhaust-gas treatment case 8 is close to hot-water tank 7 is equipped with outlet duct 14, the inside of outlet duct 14 is equipped with fan 25 and the filtering mechanism who is located fan 25 one side, the inside of exhaust-gas treatment case 8 is equipped with baffle 12, the water conservancy diversion mouth 13 has been seted up on baffle 12, the below of baffle 12 is equipped with waste heat treatment mechanism, realize the utilization of heat energy, reach energy-conserving purpose.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the cross section of the flow guide port 13 is an inverted isosceles trapezoid structure, and the two sides of the exhaust gas treatment tank 8 are symmetrically provided with the support blocks located at the bottom end of the partition plate 12, so that the installation stability of the partition plate 12 is improved, and the exhaust gas can flow out conveniently.

In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the inner top end of the waste gas treatment tank 8 is provided with an inclined surface, so that the gas can be conveniently guided.

In a fourth embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the waste heat treatment mechanism includes a connection pipe 15, a connection hose 16, a water inlet pipe 17, a water pump 18, a water outlet pipe 19, a suction pump 20, and a heating water pipe 21, the heating water pipe 21 is located inside the exhaust gas treatment tank 8, the connection pipe 15 extending to the outside of the exhaust gas treatment tank 8 is provided at both ends of the heating water pipe 21, one end of one communicating pipe 15 is connected with a connecting hose 16, one end of the connecting hose 16 is connected with a water inlet pipe 17, one end of the water inlet pipe 17 is connected with a water pump 18 output pipe positioned at the bottom end in the cold water tank 6, one end of the other communicating pipe 15 is connected with a water outlet pipe 19, one end of the water outlet pipe 19 extends to the inner bottom end of the hot water tank 7, a suction pump 20 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 19, therefore, the heat in the tail gas is utilized to heat the cold water, and the aim of saving energy is fulfilled.

In the fifth embodiment, on the basis of the fourth embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the heating water pipe 21 is of a wave-shaped structure, and the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 14 is symmetrically provided with stop blocks, so that convenience is brought to installation of a later-stage filtering mechanism.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the buffering mechanism includes a primary cylinder 22, a secondary cylinder 23 and a spring 24, the primary cylinder 22 is located at the inner top end of the supporting seat 2, the secondary cylinder 23 connected to the bottom end of the first mounting plate 3 is inserted into the primary cylinder 22, and the spring 24 is connected to the secondary cylinder 23 and the primary cylinder 22, so as to alleviate the vibration generated during the operation of the diesel engine 4 and the generator 5.

Seventh embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, given by fig. 1 and 2, the filtering mechanism includes second mounting panel 26, two openings 27, two filter screens 28 and two handles 29, second mounting panel 26 threaded mounting has seted up two openings 27 in the inner wall of outlet duct 14, second mounting panel 26, one side of opening 27 all is connected with filter screen 28, and the both ends of second mounting panel 26 all are equipped with handle 29, be convenient for realize filtering mechanism's installation and dismantlement, and then filter for the particulate matter in the tail gas.

The working principle is as follows: when the device works, a worker moves the device to a proper position, then the diesel engine 4 and the generator 5 are started, power generation operation is realized, the diesel engine 4 and the generator 5 can vibrate during working, then the sub-cylinder 23 can move into the main cylinder 22, meanwhile, the spring 24 can be compressed, the vibration of the diesel engine 4 and the generator 5 can be relieved due to the reverse acting force of the spring 24, then according to tail gas discharged by the diesel engine 4, oxygen in the oxygen tank 10 is thrown into the waste gas treatment tank 8 through the oxygen pipe 11, the tail gas which is not completely combusted is further oxidized, further, the emission of toxic gas can be reduced, then the water pump 18 is started due to heat contained in the tail gas, the water pump 18 pumps water into the water inlet pipe 17 and then enters the heating water pipe 21 through the connecting hose 16, cold water heating is realized, then the suction pump 20 is started, and the suction pump 20 pumps the heated water in the heating water pipe 21, make hot water pass through outlet pipe 19 and get into storage in the hot-water tank 7, realize energy-conserving purpose, make simultaneously gaseous through water conservancy diversion mouth 13 entering outlet duct 14, and then make tail gas filter through filter screen 28, realize the filtering operation to the particulate matter in the tail gas, and then make gas emission to the atmosphere, the effectual pollution that has reduced the air.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A diesel generator device comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the top end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a supporting seat (2), a first mounting plate (3) is inserted into the supporting seat (2), the bottom end of the first mounting plate (3) is provided with a buffer mechanism at equal intervals, the top end of the first mounting plate (3) is provided with a diesel engine (4) and a generator (5) connected with the diesel engine (4), the top end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a cold water tank (6), the top end of the diesel engine (4) is provided with a waste gas treatment tank (8), the top end of the generator (5) is provided with a hot water tank (7), the top end of the waste gas treatment tank (8) is provided with an oxygen tank (10), the output end of the oxygen tank (10) is connected with an oxygen pipe (11), one end of the oxygen pipe (11) extends to the bottom end of one side of the waste gas treatment tank (8), the bottom end of the waste gas treatment tank (8) is provided with an air inlet (9) connected with the diesel engine (4), the top of one side of the waste gas treatment tank (8) close to the hot water tank (7) is provided with an air outlet pipe (14), the inside of outlet duct (14) is equipped with fan (25) and is located the filtering mechanism of fan (25) one side, and the inside of exhaust-gas treatment case (8) is equipped with baffle (12), has seted up water conservancy diversion mouth (13) on baffle (12), and the below of baffle (12) is equipped with waste heat treatment mechanism.

2. A diesel-electric generator device as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the flow guide opening (13) is of an inverted isosceles trapezoid structure, and supporting blocks located at the bottom end of the partition plate (12) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the waste gas treatment box (8).

3. A diesel-electric generator device as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the inner top end of the waste gas treatment box (8) is provided with an inclined plane.

4. A diesel-electric generator device as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the waste heat treatment mechanism comprises a communicating pipe (15), a connecting hose (16), a water inlet pipe (17), a water pump (18), a water outlet pipe (19), a suction pump (20) and a heating water pipe (21), the heating water pipe (21) is positioned inside the waste gas treatment box (8), the two ends of the heating water pipe (21) are provided with the communicating pipe (15) extending to the outside of the waste gas treatment box (8), one end of one communicating pipe (15) is connected with a connecting hose (16), one end of the connecting hose (16) is connected with a water inlet pipe (17), one end of the water inlet pipe (17) is connected with a water pump (18) output pipe which is positioned at the inner bottom end of the cold water tank (6), one end of the other communicating pipe (15) is connected with a water outlet pipe (19), one end of the water outlet pipe (19) extends to the inner bottom end of the hot water tank (7), and a suction pump (20) is installed on the water outlet pipe (19).

5. A diesel-electric generator device as set forth in claim 4, characterized in that: the heating water pipe (21) is of a wave-shaped structure, and stop blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe (14).

6. A diesel-electric generator device as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: buffer gear includes female section of thick bamboo (22), a son section of thick bamboo (23) and spring (24), and female section of thick bamboo (22) are located the interior top of supporting seat (2), and the inside interlude of female section of thick bamboo (22) has a son section of thick bamboo (23) of being connected with first mounting panel (3) bottom, and a son section of thick bamboo (23) and female section of thick bamboo (22) external connection have spring (24).

7. A diesel-electric generator device as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the filtering mechanism comprises a second mounting plate (26), two openings (27), two filter screens (28) and two handles (29), the second mounting plate (26) is installed on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe (14) in a threaded mode, the second mounting plate (26) is provided with the two openings (27), one side of each opening (27) is connected with the corresponding filter screen (28), and the two ends of the second mounting plate (26) are provided with the handles (29).