CN213887026U

CN213887026U - Water circulation drum-type glass bead separating centrifuge

Info

Publication number: CN213887026U
Application number: CN202022985008.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈志财; 陈志根; 沈斌男
Original assignee: Hangzhou Hongte Powder Zinc Plating Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Hongte Powder Zinc Plating Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-10
Filing date: 2020-12-10
Publication date: 2021-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-10

Abstract

The application relates to a water circulation drum type glass bead separator, which relates to the field of separation equipment and comprises a rack, a drum horizontally arranged on the rack, a driving device used for driving the drum to rotate and a collecting assembly arranged below the drum, wherein the drum is rotatably connected to the rack; the inner wall of the roller is provided with a guide rail for guiding materials, and the guide rail is spirally arranged along the inner wall; a plurality of holes for filtering the glass beads are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the roller; one end of the roller for feeding is a feeding hole, and the other end of the roller for feeding is a first discharging hole. This application has the more abundant effect with work piece and glass bead separation.

Description

Water circulation drum-type glass bead separating centrifuge

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of separation equipment, in particular to a water circulation drum type glass bead separator.

Background

Mechanical galvanizing is an anticorrosive coating process which is different from the technological processes of electrogalvanizing and hot galvanized iron, in the mechanical galvanizing process, a special initiator, plated zinc powder and a workpiece are added into a rolling plating barrel, and glass beads are added into the rolling plating barrel, and can provide mechanical energy for the zinc powder to impact the workpiece, so that the quality of a galvanized layer is improved. After the completion of the galvanization, the liquid is filtered to leave the work pieces and the glass particles, and the work pieces and the glass particles need to be separated.

At present, workpieces and glass beads are separated through a filter screen, when the workpieces and the glass beads are separated, the workpieces and the glass beads pass through the filter screen together, the glass beads are filtered by the filter screen, and the workpieces are left on the filter screen, so that the separation work is completed.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors considered that there was a defect that the separation of the workpiece and the glass beads was insufficient because the workpiece and the glass beads were in a wet state and the glass beads were adhered to the surface of the workpiece.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make work piece and glass bead separation more abundant, the application provides a water circulating drum-type glass bead separating centrifuge.

The application provides a pair of hydrologic cycle drum-type glass bead separating centrifuge adopts following technical scheme:

a water circulation drum type glass bead separator comprises a rack, a drum horizontally arranged on the rack, a driving device used for driving the drum to rotate and a collecting assembly arranged below the drum, wherein the drum is rotatably connected to the rack; the inner wall of the roller is provided with a guide rail for guiding materials, and the guide rail is spirally arranged along the inner wall; a plurality of holes for filtering the glass beads are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the roller; one end of the roller for feeding is a feeding hole, and the other end of the roller for feeding is a first discharging hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, the workpieces and the glass beads enter the roller from the feeding hole, the driving device is started to enable the roller to rotate, the workpieces move to the first discharging hole from the feeding hole under the action of the guide rail, and the glass beads fall into the collecting assembly from a gap on the side wall of the roller; the work piece removes when the cylinder in with the contact of cylinder inner wall for thereby the work piece produces vibrations and makes the adnexed glass microballon on the work piece by the vibrations fall, thereby realizes the more abundant effect of work piece and glass microballon.

Optionally, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box arranged right below the roller and a filter plate for filtering glass beads, the top and the bottom of the collecting box are both provided with openings, and the filter plate is arranged at one end of the collecting box far away from the roller; the filter plate is arranged obliquely downwards, a second discharge hole is formed in the side wall of the collecting box, and the second discharge hole corresponds to one end, close to the ground, of the filter plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, only need catch glass bead at the second discharge gate can to the convenience is collected glass bead.

Optionally, the automatic feeding device further comprises a water spraying assembly arranged on the rack, wherein the water spraying assembly comprises a spray head and a water inlet pipe, and the spray head is aligned to one end, close to the feeding hole, of the roller.

By adopting the technical scheme, the workpiece is washed by water, and the glass beads are washed away by water flow, so that the separation time of the workpiece and the glass beads is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Optionally, a shell is additionally arranged outside the roller and is communicated with the collecting box; the roller penetrates through the shell, and two ends of the roller are in clearance fit with the shell.

By adopting the technical scheme, the situation that water and glass beads are sputtered out is reduced.

Optionally, the water circulation device further comprises a water circulation assembly, wherein the water circulation assembly comprises a water outlet pipe arranged at the bottom of the collection box, a water tank connected with the water outlet pipe and a water pump, a sealing plate used for sealing the bottom of the collection box is additionally arranged at the bottom of the collection box, and the water outlet pipe is arranged on the sealing plate; the water inlet pipe is connected with the water pump.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, collect and cyclic utilization to water, practiced thrift the water resource.

Optionally, one end of the filter plate close to the second discharge port is rotatably connected to the collection box, a spring is arranged at the bottom of one end of the filter plate far away from the second discharge port, and a mounting plate for mounting the spring is arranged on the side wall of the collection box.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the water impacts the filter plate, the filter plate vibrates up and down under the action of the spring, so that the condition that the glass beads are attached to the filter plate is reduced.

Optionally, the water spraying assemblies are provided with two groups and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the length direction of the roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two sets of water spray assembly have improved the efficiency of washing the work piece.

Optionally, the shell comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, an opening is formed in the bottom of the lower shell, the bottom of the lower shell is fixedly connected with the collecting box, and one end of the upper shell is rotatably connected with the lower shell.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can open the epitheca, conveniently wash the glass bead on the inner wall of epitheca, inferior valve and collecting box.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the rotating roller drives the work to move, so that the workpiece is separated from the glass beads;

2. through the additionally arranged water spray assembly, the workpiece is washed by water, so that the workpiece and the glass beads are more fully separated;

3. through the hydrologic cycle subassembly that adds, the water resource has been practiced thrift.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a driving device in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion a in fig. 3.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. a roller; 2. a drum; 21. a guide rail; 22. a feed inlet; 23. a first discharge port; 3. a drive device; 31. a driving gear; 32. a driven gear; 33. a motor; 34. a chain; 4. a collection assembly; 41. a collection box; 411. a second discharge port; 412. mounting a plate; 413. a sealing plate; 414. a limiting groove; 42. filtering the plate; 43. a spring; 5. a water spray assembly; 51. a spray head; 52. a water inlet pipe; 6. a housing; 61. an upper shell; 62. a lower case; 7. a water circulation assembly; 71. a water outlet pipe; 72. a water tank; 73. and (4) a water pump.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a water circulation drum-type glass bead separating centrifuge. Referring to fig. 1, the water circulation drum type glass bead separator comprises a frame 1, a drum 2 horizontally arranged on the frame 1, a driving device 3 for driving the drum 2 to rotate, a shell 6 arranged outside the drum 2, a water spraying assembly 5 for washing workpieces in the drum 2, a collecting assembly 4 arranged below the drum 2 and a water circulation assembly 7.

Be equipped with the guide rail 21 that is used for the guide in the cylinder 2, guide rail 21 sets up along 2 inner walls of cylinder spiral to a plurality of holes that are used for filtering glass microballon have evenly been seted up on 2 inner walls of cylinder. The feed end of the drum 2 is the feed gap 22, and the workpiece leaves the drum 2 from the end of the drum 2 remote from the feed gap 22. The workpiece and the glass beads enter the roller 2 from the feeding hole 22, the driving device 3 drives the roller 2 to rotate, and the water spraying assembly 5 washes the roller to separate the glass beads attached to the workpiece. The glass beads and water fall into the collecting assembly 4 from the holes on the roller 2, and the water enters the water circulating assembly 7 for recycling.

2 both ends of cylinder all are equipped with gyro wheel 11, and the both sides of 2 every tip of cylinder all are equipped with two gyro wheels 11, and two gyro wheels 11 intervals set up, and two gyro wheels 11 support the one end of cylinder 2 for cylinder 2 rotates with frame 1 to be connected.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, one end of the roller 2, which is out of the workpiece, is a first discharge port 23, the driving device 3 includes a motor 33 horizontally fixed on the frame 1, a driving gear 31 vertically fixed on an output shaft of the motor 33, a driven gear 32 disposed at one end of the roller 2, which is close to the first discharge port 23, and a chain 34 sleeved outside the driving gear 31 and the driven gear 32, the driven gear 32 is sleeved outside the roller 2, and an axis of the driven gear 32 is collinear with an axis of the roller 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to facilitate cleaning, the casing 6 includes an upper casing 61 and a lower casing 62, and a joint surface of the upper casing 61 and the lower casing 62 is located at a middle portion of the drum 2. One end of the upper shell 61 is rotatably connected with the lower shell 62, and the other end of the upper shell 61 is provided with a handle. The drum 2 is disposed in the upper and lower cases 61 and 62, and both ends of the drum 2 pass through the upper and lower cases 61 and 62.

Both sides of cylinder 2 all are equipped with a set of water jet subassembly 5, and water jet subassembly 5 is including setting up shower nozzle 51 in inferior valve 62 and the inlet tube 52 that is used for providing water, and two shower nozzles 51 set up in the one end that is close to feed inlet 22, and two shower nozzles 51 all aim at the bottom of cylinder 2, wash the work piece in cylinder 2 bottom.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the bottom of the lower case 62 is connected to the collection unit 4. The collection assembly 4 includes a collection tank 41 and a filter plate 42 disposed in the collection tank 41, and a second discharge port 411 is opened at one side of the collection tank 41. The glass beads and water pass through the filter sheet 42 such that the glass beads are filtered out by the filter sheet 42, and the filter sheet 42 is disposed obliquely downward toward the second discharge port 411 such that the filtered glass beads can move to the second discharge port 411 along the inclined filter sheet 42.

Because the glass beads are still in a wet state, the glass beads are easily adhered to the filter plate 42, in order to make the filter plate 42 vibrate up and down to make the glass beads separate from the filter plate 42, one end of the filter plate 42 close to the second discharge hole 411 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collection box 41, a spring 43 is additionally arranged at the bottom of one end of the filter plate 42 far away from the second discharge hole 411, and a mounting plate 412 for mounting the spring 43 is additionally arranged on the side wall of the collection box 41 far away from the second discharge hole 411.

In order to limit the vibration of the filter plate 42, a limiting groove 414 is formed on the inner wall of the collection box 41 away from the second discharge hole 411, one end of the filter plate 42 away from the second discharge hole 411 is located in the limiting groove 414, and the end surface of one end of the filter plate 42 away from the second discharge hole 411 and the bottom of the limiting groove 414 are arranged at an interval.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the bottom plate of the collection tank 41 is a sealing plate 413, and the sealing plate 413 is connected to the water circulation module 7. The water circulation assembly 7 includes an outlet pipe 71 communicating with the sealing plate 413, a water tank 72 communicating with the outlet pipe 71, and a water pump 73 for delivering water in the water tank 72 to the inlet pipes 52, the water pump 73 being connected to both of the inlet pipes 52.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the workpiece and the glass beads enter the roller 2 from the feeding hole 22, the sprayer 51 washes the workpiece, the glass beads and the water flow into the collecting box 41 below the roller 2, and the workpiece moves to the first discharging hole 23 along with the guide rail 21. The glass particles and water pass through the filter sheet 42, remain on the filter cloth, and leave the collection tank 41 from the second discharge port 411 along the filter sheet 42. Due to the action of the spring 43, the impact force of the water on the filter sheet 42 causes the filter sheet 42 to vibrate up and down, so that the glass beads attached to the filter sheet 42 are detached from the filter sheet 42 and are discharged from the second discharge port 411.

The water entering the filter plate 42 enters the water tank 72 through the water outlet pipe 71, and the water pump 73 pumps the water in the water tank 72 into the water inlet pipe 52, so that the water is recycled.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydrologic cycle drum-type glass bead separating centrifuge which characterized in that: the device comprises a rack (1), a roller (2) horizontally arranged on the rack (1), a driving device (3) for driving the roller (2) to rotate and a collecting assembly (4) arranged below the roller (2), wherein the roller (2) is rotatably connected to the rack (1); a guide rail (21) for guiding materials is arranged on the inner wall of the roller (2), and the guide rail (21) is spirally arranged along the inner wall; a plurality of holes for filtering glass beads are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the roller (2); one end of the roller (2) for feeding is a feeding hole (22), and the other end of the roller is a first discharging hole (23).

2. The water circulation drum type glass bead separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting assembly (4) comprises a collecting box (41) arranged right below the roller (2) and a filter plate (42) used for filtering glass beads, openings are formed in the top and the bottom of the collecting box (41), and the filter plate (42) is arranged at one end, far away from the roller (2), of the collecting box (41); the filter plate (42) is arranged obliquely downwards, a second discharge hole (411) is formed in the side wall of the collecting box (41), and the second discharge hole (411) corresponds to one end, close to the ground, of the filter plate (42).

3. The water circulation drum type glass bead separator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: still including setting up water spray subassembly (5) on frame (1), water spray subassembly (5) are including shower nozzle (51) and inlet tube (52), shower nozzle (51) aim at cylinder (2) and are close to feed inlet (22) one end.

4. The water circulation drum type glass bead separator as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a shell (6) is additionally arranged outside the roller (2), and the shell (6) is communicated with a collecting box (41); the roller (2) penetrates through the shell (6), and the two ends of the roller (2) are in clearance fit with the shell (6).

5. The water circulation drum type glass bead separator as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the water circulation assembly (7) comprises a water outlet pipe (71) arranged at the bottom of the collection box (41), a water tank (72) connected with the water outlet pipe (71) and a water pump (73), a sealing plate (413) used for sealing the bottom of the collection box (41) is additionally arranged at the bottom of the collection box (41), and the water outlet pipe (71) is arranged on the sealing plate (413); the water inlet pipe (52) is connected with a water pump (73).

6. The water circulation drum type glass bead separator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one end, close to the second discharge hole (411), of the filter plate (42) is rotatably connected to the collection box (41), a spring (43) is arranged at the bottom of one end, far away from the second discharge hole (411), of the filter plate (42), and a mounting plate (412) used for mounting the spring (43) is arranged on the side wall of the collection box (41).

7. The water circulation drum type glass bead separator as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the water spraying components (5) are arranged in two groups and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the length direction of the roller (2).

8. The water circulation drum type glass bead separator as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the shell (6) comprises an upper shell (61) and a lower shell (62), an opening is formed in the bottom of the lower shell (62), the bottom of the lower shell (62) is fixedly connected with the collecting box (41), and one end of the upper shell (61) is rotatably connected with the lower shell (62).