CN213881440U - Convenient cocoon picking machine with paper cocooning frame - Google Patents
Convenient cocoon picking machine with paper cocooning frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN213881440U CN213881440U CN202021927424.XU CN202021927424U CN213881440U CN 213881440 U CN213881440 U CN 213881440U CN 202021927424 U CN202021927424 U CN 202021927424U CN 213881440 U CN213881440 U CN 213881440U
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- cocoon picking
- cocooning frame
- baffle
- cocoon
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Abstract
For solving the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a convenient cocoon harvesting machine of square cluster, include: at least two parallel horizontal guide rails 1. A rotary cocoon picking mechanism baffle 2 is fixed above the horizontal guide rail 1 along the cross section direction, and a rotary cocoon picking mechanism is arranged in the rotary cocoon picking mechanism baffle. Further, the baffle of the rotary cocoon picking mechanism comprises: two side baffles fixed on the horizontal guide rails at the two sides respectively along the axial direction of the horizontal guide rails, and a top baffle fixed at the front ends of the two side baffles along the working direction. Further, the rotary cocoon picking mechanism comprises: a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two side baffles. One side of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the side baffle and is connected with the driving device. More than 2 mutually independent rotary hammers are fixed on the rotating shaft along the section direction. And the space between the adjacent rotary hammers is matched with the space between the paper cocooning frames. The utility model discloses existing efficient cocoon harvesting efficiency has reduced the operation requirement to the place again.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural and sideline products equipment, concretely relates to convenient cocoon picking machine of square cluster.
Background
The paper cocooning frame is a common tool in silkworm industry and has a main structure of a plurality of paper cocooning frames arranged in a grid. When the square cocooning frames are placed at proper positions, silkworms can automatically climb into the empty square grids for spinning and cocoon making when spinning and cocoon making. Therefore, the problems of difficult collection, uneven cocooning and the like caused by scattered cocooning can be effectively avoided. The existing cocooning frame cocoon picking technology still stays in manual cocoon picking or adopts a vertically lifting cocooning frame cocoon picking machine to pick cocoons. The manual cocoon picking has higher labor cost and lower efficiency. The vertically lifting cocooning frame cocoon picking machine needs a relatively high and flat factory building to pick cocoons because the hammer head moves up and down in a reciprocating mode, otherwise, the problems of blocking, overlarge machine vibration and the like can occur.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a convenient cocoon harvesting machine of square cluster to the problem that prior art exists, include: at least two parallel horizontal guide rails 1. A rotary cocoon picking mechanism baffle 2 is fixed above the horizontal guide rail 1 along the cross section direction, and a rotary cocoon picking mechanism is arranged in the rotary cocoon picking mechanism baffle.
Further, the baffle of the rotary cocoon picking mechanism comprises: two side baffles fixed on the horizontal guide rails at the two sides respectively along the axial direction of the horizontal guide rails, and a top baffle fixed at the front ends of the two side baffles along the working direction.
Further, the rotary cocoon picking mechanism comprises: a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two side baffles. One side of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the side baffle and is connected with the driving device. More than 2 mutually independent rotary hammers are fixed on the rotating shaft along the section direction. And the space between the adjacent rotary hammers is matched with the space between the paper cocooning frames.
Furthermore, two horizontal guide rails on the outermost side are L-shaped guide rails arranged in opposite directions, and the distance between the L-shaped guide rails and the square clusters is matched. The horizontal plate of the L-shaped guide rail is provided with a long groove at the position of the rotary hammer head, and the long groove is matched with the paper cocooning frame. And the vertical plates of the L-shaped guide rails are respectively fixed with the side baffle plates.
Furthermore, the driving device is a Z-shaped or L-shaped rocker handle, and a leather sheath is sleeved at the position of the handle.
Furthermore, a plurality of brackets are fixed below the horizontal guide rail. The universal wheel is installed to the support bottom.
Furthermore, a sliding plate which inclines downwards is arranged below the rotary hammer head between the brackets. And two sides of the sliding plate are provided with closed baffles.
Furthermore, at least 2 guide shafts which are arranged in an array mode are rotatably arranged between the two closed baffle plates. The distance between the bottom end of the guide shaft and the top end of the sliding plate is 2-5 cm. The guide shaft is driven to rotate by a driving device.
Furthermore, one side of the guide shaft extends to the outside of the closed baffle, and the guide shaft is provided with gears which are mutually linked through a chain. The driving device is a rocker or a fuel engine or a motor.
Furthermore, the top end of the rotary hammer head is arc-shaped, and the length L of the arc chord is equal to L0-K1The thickness of the hammer head satisfies D ═ D0-K2. Said L0Is the length of the square grid, D0Is the width of a square grid, K1And K2The value is 0-3 mm.
Furthermore, a triangular scraper is arranged between the two side baffles and behind the rotary hammer head. The blade point of the triangular scraper faces the rotary hammer head, and the blade surface faces downwards.
Furthermore, an electric heating wire is arranged between the two side baffles and behind the rotary hammer head. The bottom end face of the electric heating wire is flush with or 1-3mm higher than the top end face of the paper cocooning frame.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses equipment structure is simple, and adjusts the up-and-down motion with current cocoon picking machine tup for rotary motion, has both kept cocoon picking machine efficient cocoon picking efficiency, has reduced the requirement to using place height and roughness again, has effectively reduced the vibration range when equipment moves simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the convenient cocoon picking machine for paper cocooning frames of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rotary cocoon picking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotary hammer head of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
A cocooning frame convenient cocoon picking machine is shown in figure 1 and comprises: two parallel horizontal guide rails 1. A rotary cocoon picking mechanism baffle 2 is fixed above the horizontal guide rail 1 along the cross section direction, and a rotary cocoon picking mechanism 3 is arranged in the rotary cocoon picking mechanism baffle 2.
The baffle 2 of the rotary cocoon picking mechanism comprises: two side baffles 201 are respectively fixed on the two horizontal guide rails 1 at the two extreme sides along the axial direction of the horizontal guide rail 1, and a top baffle 202 is fixed at the front ends of the two side baffles 201 along the working direction.
The rotary cocoon picking mechanism 3 includes: a rotating shaft 301 installed between the two side guards 201 is rotated. One side of the rotating shaft 301 extends to the outside of the side baffle 201 and is connected with a driving device. 2 or 3 or 6 or 7 or other independent rotary hammers 303 with other design requirements are fixed on the rotating shaft 301 along the cross section direction. The distance between the adjacent rotary hammers 303 is matched with the distance between the paper cocooning frames.
The use process of the device is as follows: firstly, the paper cocooning frame is placed between the horizontal guide rails 1, and the paper cocooning frame is pushed to enable the rotary hammer head 303 to be in contact with the first row of paper cocooning frames. Then, the driving device drives the rotating shaft 301 to rotate, and further drives the rotary hammer 303 to rotate. The rotation of the rotary hammer head 303 first presses the side walls of the squares, so that the squares are pressed by the rotary hammer head 303 to move forward. The continuous rotation of the rotary hammer head 303 drives the paper cocooning frame to move forward continuously on one hand, and presses the cocoons in the paper cocooning frame away from the paper cocooning frame on the other hand. The rotary hammers 303 then press against the checker work and continue forward, while the next rotary hammer 303 comes into contact with the next row of squares. All the cocoons in the cocooning frame can be pressed away from the cocooning frame by repeating the actions, so that the cocoons can be harvested.
Example 2
Based on the convenient cocoon picking machine for the paper cocooning frames described in embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, two horizontal guide rails 1 on the outermost side are L-shaped guide rails arranged in opposite directions, and the distance between the L-shaped guide rails is matched with the paper cocooning frames. The horizontal plate 102 of the L-shaped guide rail is provided with a long groove at the position of the rotary hammer head 303, and the long groove is matched with the paper cocooning frame. The vertical plates 101 of the L-shaped guide rails are fixed with side guards 201, respectively. The arrangement can effectively guide the moving direction of the paper cocooning frame on one hand, and on the other hand, the long groove is additionally arranged without blocking silkworm cocoons from separating from the paper cocooning frame.
Example 3
Based on the cocooning frame convenient cocoon picking machine in embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the driving device is a Z-shaped or L-shaped rocker handle 302, and a leather sheath is sleeved at the position of the handle. This setting adopts manual drive's mode drive rotatory tup 303 to rotate, and use cost is lower.
Example 4
Based on the convenient cocoon picking machine for the paper cocooning frame in the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of brackets 4 are fixed below the horizontal guide rail 1. The bottom end of the bracket 4 is provided with a universal wheel 5. The arrangement is convenient for moving the cocoon harvesting machine. And a sliding plate 6 which inclines downwards is arranged below the rotary hammer head 303 between the brackets 4. And two sides of the sliding plate 6 are provided with a closed baffle 7. The arrangement can collect silkworm cocoons which are separated from the square grid to a relatively centralized position. 2 or 3 or 4 or other designed number of guide shafts 8 arranged in an array are rotatably arranged between the two closed baffles 7. The distance between the bottom end of the guide shaft 8 and the top end of the sliding plate 6 is 2-5 cm. The guide shaft 8 is driven to rotate by a driving device. This set up accessible pivoted guiding axle 8 and drive the silk cocoon and slide downwards on slide 6, avoid the silk cocoon to pile up the jam on slide 6.
Example 5
Based on the convenient cocoon picking machine for the paper cocooning frames in embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, one side of the guide shaft 8 extends to the outside of the closed baffle 7, and is provided with gears which are mutually connected through a chain. The driving device is a rocker or a fuel engine or a motor. This arrangement allows for simultaneous driving of all the guide shafts 8.
Example 6
Based on the convenient cocoon picking machine for the paper cocooning frame in embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, the top end of the rotary hammer head 303 is arc-shaped, and the length L of the arc chord is equal to L0-K1The thickness of the hammer head satisfies D ═ D0-K2. Said L0Is the length of the square grid, D0Is the width of a square grid, K1And K2The value is 0-3 mm. The arc-shaped hammer head can protect the silkworm cocoons when the silkworm cocoons are pressed, so that the silkworm cocoons are prevented from being pressed and damaged by the hammer head.
Example 7
Based on the convenient cocoon picking machine for the paper cocooning frame in embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, a triangular scraper 9 is arranged between the two side baffles 201 and behind the rotary hammer head 303. The edge of the triangular scraper 9 faces the rotary hammer 303, and the edge faces downward. The triangular scraper 9 is used for scraping the cocoons adhered to the rotary hammer head 303, so that the cocoons are prevented from being adhered to the rotary hammer head 303 all the time, and the rotary hammer head 303 is prevented from being out of work.
An electric heating wire 10 is arranged between the two side baffles 201 and behind the triangular scraper 9. The bottom end face of the electric heating wire 10 is flush with or 1-3mm higher than the top end face of the paper cocooning frame. The electric heating wire 10 can cut off the broken filaments adhered to the paper cocooning frame, so that the phenomenon that the silkworm cocoons cannot smoothly fall off from the paper cocooning frame after being pressed away from the paper cocooning frame by the rotary hammer head 303 due to the adhesion of the broken filaments is avoided.
It is noted and understood that various modifications and improvements of the invention described in detail above can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. Accordingly, the scope of the claimed subject matter is not limited by any of the specific exemplary teachings provided.
Claims (10)
1. Convenient cocoon harvesting machine of paper cocooning frame, its characterized in that includes: at least two parallel horizontal guide rails (1); a rotary cocoon picking mechanism baffle (2) is fixed above the horizontal guide rail (1) along the cross section direction, and a rotary cocoon picking mechanism (3) is arranged in the rotary cocoon picking mechanism baffle (2);
the baffle (2) of the rotary cocoon picking mechanism comprises: the two side baffles (201) are respectively fixed on the horizontal guide rails (1) at the two sides along the axial direction of the horizontal guide rails (1), and the top baffle (202) is fixed at the front ends of the two side baffles (201) along the working direction;
the rotary cocoon picking mechanism (3) comprises: a rotating shaft (301) rotatably arranged between the two side baffles (201); one side of the rotating shaft (301) extends to the outside of the side baffle (201) and is connected with a driving device; more than 2 mutually independent rotary hammers (303) are fixed on the rotating shaft (301) along the cross section direction; the distance between the adjacent rotary hammer heads (303) is matched with the distance between the paper cocooning frames.
2. The cocooning frame convenient cocoon picking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the two outermost horizontal guide rails (1) are oppositely arranged L-shaped guide rails, and the distance between the two opposite L-shaped guide rails is matched with that of a cocooning frame; a long groove is formed in the position, where the rotary hammer head (303) is located, of the horizontal plate (102) of the L-shaped guide rail, and the long groove is matched with the paper cocooning frame; and the vertical plates (101) of the L-shaped guide rails are respectively fixed with the side baffle plates (201).
3. The cocooning frame convenient cocoon picking machine according to claim 1, wherein the driving device is a Z-shaped or L-shaped rocker handle, and a leather sheath is sleeved at the position of the handle.
4. The cocooning frame convenient cocoon picking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of brackets (4) are fixed below the horizontal guide rail (1); the universal wheels (5) are installed at the bottom end of the support (4).
5. The cocooning frame convenient cocoon picking machine according to claim 4, characterized in that a slide plate (6) which is inclined downwards is arranged between the brackets (4) and below the rotary hammer head (303); and two sides of the sliding plate (6) are provided with a closed baffle (7).
6. The convenient cocoon picking machine for the paper cocooning frame according to claim 5, characterized in that at least 2 guide shafts (8) are rotatably arranged between the two closed baffles (7); the distance between the bottom end of the guide shaft (8) and the top end of the sliding plate (6) is 2-5 cm; the guide shaft (8) is driven to rotate by a driving device.
7. The cocooning frame convenient cocoon picking machine according to claim 6, characterized in that one side of the guide shaft (8) extends to the outside of the closing baffle (7) and is provided with gears which are mutually linked through a chain; the driving device is a rocker or a fuel engine or a motor.
8. The cocooning frame convenient cocoon picking machine according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the rotary hammer head (303) is arc-shaped, and the length L of the arc chord is L ═ L0-K1The thickness of the hammer head satisfies D ═ D0-K2(ii) a Said L0Is the length of the square grid, DOIs the width of a square grid, K1And K2The value is 0-3 mm.
9. The cocooning frame convenient cocoon picking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a triangular scraper (9) is arranged between the two side baffles (201) and behind the rotary hammer head (303); the blade point of the triangular scraper (9) faces the rotary hammer head (303), and the blade surface faces downwards.
10. The cocooning frame convenient cocoon picking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that an electric heating wire (10) is arranged between the two side baffles (201) and behind the rotary hammer head (303); the bottom end face of the electric heating wire (10) is flush with or 1-3mm higher than the top end face of the paper cocooning frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021927424.XU CN213881440U (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2020-09-07 | Convenient cocoon picking machine with paper cocooning frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021927424.XU CN213881440U (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2020-09-07 | Convenient cocoon picking machine with paper cocooning frame |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213881440U true CN213881440U (en) | 2021-08-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021927424.XU Active CN213881440U (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2020-09-07 | Convenient cocoon picking machine with paper cocooning frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213881440U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-09-07 CN CN202021927424.XU patent/CN213881440U/en active Active
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