CN213868533U

CN213868533U - Energy-saving heat-preservation type shale brick

Info

Publication number: CN213868533U
Application number: CN202022524534.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万高雪; 余天寿
Original assignee: Dexing Lvyuan Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Dexing Lvyuan Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-04
Filing date: 2020-11-04
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a shale brick technical field specifically is an energy-conserving heat preservation type shale brick, including the shale brick body, two sets of recesses have been seted up respectively to shale brick body left and right sides wall, the equal fixed mounting in surface has the gypsum layer about the shale brick body, the wire casing has been seted up to shale brick body direction respectively at the middle part of the upper and lower surface on the gypsum layer, the wire casing left and right sides is located the gypsum layer and has seted up cold and hot bridge socket, the internal fixed mounting of shale brick has the core that runs through lateral wall around the shale brick body, gypsum layer upper surface runs through the core downwards and has seted up first through-hole, the lateral wall corresponds to run through around the core and has seted up three group's second through-holes. The core board that sets up has improved the thermal insulation performance of shale brick body self, sets up the gypsum layer on shale brick body upper and lower surface moreover, further improves the thermal insulation performance of shale brick body, utilizes cold and hot bridge groove, has still avoided the inhomogeneous cold and hot bridge effect that takes place of wall body heat preservation heat conduction, is favorable to reducing the energy consumption of building.

Description

Energy-saving heat-preservation type shale brick

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a shale brick technical field especially relates to an energy-conserving heat preservation type shale brick.

Background

The shale brick is prepared by using clay, shale, coal gangue, fly ash, silt and other solid wastes as main raw materials through raw material treatment, forming and sintering, is mainly used for bearing parts of buildings and the like, and has higher and higher requirements on the performance of the shale brick along with higher and higher use conditions and use requirements of building materials.

Shale bricks in the market at present are of cuboid solid structures, the shale bricks need to be baked in a special brick kiln when being manufactured, the shale bricks can be baked well only within a certain burning time at a certain temperature, but the shale bricks can not be burnt through infrared and internal black due to various reasons, the consumption of internal combustion materials is high when the shale bricks are baked, the production cost of the bricks is improved, the solid bricks are limited by a blank stacking method at present, oxygen is not supplied enough, the burning effect is influenced, the burning time is prolonged, the consumption of external combustion materials is increased, energy conservation and environmental protection are insufficient, and the production cost of the bricks is increased.

In order to solve the problems, the application provides an energy-saving heat-preservation shale brick.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the invention

For solving the technical problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides an energy-conserving heat preservation type shale brick has the characteristics of production process energy-conservation and the high heat insulating ability of brick body.

(II) technical scheme

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides an energy-conserving heat preservation type shale brick, including the shale brick body, the shale brick body left and right sides wall inwards has seted up two sets of recesses respectively, the shale brick body upper and lower surface all covers fixed mounting has the gypsum layer, the wire casing has been seted up to shale brick body direction respectively at the middle part of the upper and lower surface on the gypsum layer, the wire casing left and right sides is located the gypsum layer and has seted up cold and hot bridge groove, the internal portion fixed mounting of shale brick has the core that runs through lateral wall around the shale brick body, gypsum layer upper surface runs through the core downwards and has seted up first through-hole, the lateral wall corresponds to run through around the core and has seted up three group's second through-holes.

Preferably, the cold and hot bridge grooves are arranged in four groups and are uniformly arranged on the surface of the gypsum layer.

Preferably, the first through holes are arranged on the surface of the gypsum layer according to a rectangular array and are arranged into twelve groups.

Preferably, the upper surface and the lower surface of the core plate are provided with protruding strips.

Preferably, the total width of the three groups of second through holes is smaller than the width of the core plate.

Preferably, the width of the core plate is smaller than that of the shale brick body.

Preferably, the grooves are arranged as trapezoidal grooves.

The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:

1. the core board that sets up has improved the thermal insulation performance of shale brick body self, sets up the gypsum layer on shale brick body upper and lower surface moreover, further improves the thermal insulation performance of shale brick body, utilizes cold and hot bridge groove, has still avoided the inhomogeneous cold and hot bridge effect that takes place of wall body heat preservation heat conduction, is favorable to reducing the energy consumption of building.

2. The first through hole and the second through hole are not only favorable for the shale brick body to be fired, but also favorable for the heat to fully enter into the interior of the brick, ensuring the sufficient flow of air and oxygen, being favorable for combustion, reducing the consumption of external combustion materials, and also forming an air interlayer in the use process of the shale brick body, thereby greatly improving the heat preservation, heat insulation and sound insulation performance of the wall body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the core board of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. shale brick bodies; 2. a groove; 3. a gypsum layer; 4. a cold and hot bridge trough; 5. a wire slot; 6. a first through hole; 7. a core board; 8. a second via.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-3, an energy-saving and heat-insulating shale brick comprises a shale brick body 1, wherein two sets of grooves 2 are respectively formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the shale brick body 1, gypsum layers 3 are fixedly covered on the upper surface and the lower surface of the shale brick body 1, wire grooves 5 are respectively formed in the middle parts of the upper surface and the lower surface of each gypsum layer 3 in the direction of the shale brick body 1, cold and hot bridge grooves 4 are formed in the left side and the right side of each wire groove 5 on the gypsum layers 3, a core plate 7 penetrating through the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shale brick body 1 is fixedly installed in the shale brick body 1, first through holes 6 are formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of each gypsum layer 3 and penetrating through the core plate 7, three sets of second through holes 8 are correspondingly formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the core plate 7, the heat-insulating performance of the shale brick body 1 is improved by arranging the core plate 7 in the shale brick body 1, and the gypsum layers 3 are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the shale brick body 1, so that the heat-insulating performance of the shale brick body 1 is further improved, utilize cold and hot bridge slot 4, avoid the inhomogeneous cold and hot bridge effect that takes place of wall body heat preservation heat conduction, be favorable to reducing the energy consumption of building, first through-hole 6 and second through-hole 8 are not only favorable to the entering of the air in the shale brick body 1 manufacturing process moreover, reduce the consumption of external combustion material, also can form the air interlayer in the shale brick body 1 use, improve the heat preservation of wall body greatly, thermal-insulated and sound insulation performance.

Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model, the cold and hot bridge grooves 4 are set as four groups and are evenly arranged on the surface of the gypsum layer 3, which is beneficial to avoiding the cold and hot bridge effect.

In this embodiment, first through-hole 6 is seted up on gypsum layer 3 surface according to the rectangular array and is set up to twelve groups, just is favorable to the heat fully to enter into the inside of brick when shale brick body 1 is fired, ensures the abundant flow of air and oxygen, is favorable to the burning, reduces the consumption of external fuel material.

As shown in fig. 3, the upper and lower surfaces of the core plate 7 are provided with protruding strips, so that the connection stability of the core plate 7 and the shale brick body 1 is improved.

It should be noted that the total width of the three groups of second through holes 8 is smaller than the width of the core plate 7, so that the second through holes 8 are prevented from occupying more volume of the core plate 7, and the heat insulation effect of the shale brick body 1 is reduced.

It should be noted that the width of the core plate 7 is smaller than the width of the shale brick body 1, so that the core plate 7 is prevented from being too large, and the strength of the shale brick body 1 is reduced.

In this embodiment, recess 2 sets up to trapezoidal recess, is favorable to whitewash and plaster, and reinforcing adhesive force just is difficult for droing.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: through at the inside core 7 that sets up of shale brick body 1, improve the thermal insulation performance of shale brick body 1 self, and set up gypsum layer 3 on the surface under 1 shale brick body, the thermal insulation performance of shale brick body 1 has further been improved, utilize cold and hot bridge groove 4, avoid the inhomogeneous cold and hot bridge effect that takes place of wall body heat preservation heat conduction, be favorable to reducing the energy consumption of building, and first through-hole 6 and second through-hole 8 not only are favorable to shale brick body 1 to fire the inside that the heat fully enters into the brick, guarantee the abundant flow of air and oxygen, be favorable to the burning, reduce the consumption of external combustion material, also can form the air interlayer in shale brick body 1 use, improve the heat preservation of wall body greatly, thermal-insulated and sound-proof properties.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving heat preservation type shale brick, including the shale brick body (1), its characterized in that, two sets of recess (2) have been seted up inwards respectively to the wall of shale brick body (1) left and right sides, the surface all covers fixed mounting has gypsum layer (3) about the shale brick body (1), wire casing (5) have been seted up to shale brick body (1) direction respectively at gypsum layer (3) upper and lower surface middle part, wire casing (5) left and right sides are located gypsum layer (3) and have been seted up cold and hot bridge slot (4), the inside fixed mounting of shale brick body (1) has core (7) that run through lateral wall around the shale brick body (1), gypsum layer (3) upper surface runs through core (7) downwards and has seted up first through-hole (6), lateral wall correspondence runs through three sets of second through-holes (8) around core (7).

2. The shale brick with energy conservation and heat preservation functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hot and cold bridge grooves (4) are arranged in four groups and are uniformly arranged on the surface of the gypsum layer (3).

3. The shale brick with energy conservation and heat preservation functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first through holes (6) are arranged in twelve groups and are arranged on the surface of the gypsum layer (3) according to a rectangular array.

4. The shale brick with energy conservation and heat preservation functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the core plate (7) is provided with raised strips on both the upper and lower surfaces.

5. The shale brick with energy conservation and heat preservation functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the total width of the three groups of second through holes (8) is smaller than the width of the core plate (7).

6. The shale brick with energy conservation and heat preservation functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the width of the core plate (7) is smaller than the width of the shale brick body (1).

7. The shale brick with energy conservation and heat preservation functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the grooves (2) are trapezoidal grooves.