CN213848110U - Artificial directional hybridization pollination bottle - Google Patents

Artificial directional hybridization pollination bottle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213848110U
CN213848110U CN202022915276.6U CN202022915276U CN213848110U CN 213848110 U CN213848110 U CN 213848110U CN 202022915276 U CN202022915276 U CN 202022915276U CN 213848110 U CN213848110 U CN 213848110U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottle
pollination
connecting rod
brush
pollen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022915276.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓晖
王占营
王二强
王茜赟
庞静静
卢林
查素娥
韩鲲
梁长安
王小艳
冀含乐
刘红凡
郭亚珍
张艳红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luoyang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Original Assignee
Luoyang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luoyang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences filed Critical Luoyang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority to CN202022915276.6U priority Critical patent/CN213848110U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213848110U publication Critical patent/CN213848110U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an artificial directional hybridization pollination bottle, which comprises a bottle body and a bottle cap, wherein the bottle cap is in threaded connection with the top of the bottle body, a bulge with a cavity is arranged at the central position of the bottle cap, a movable plug capable of moving up and down is arranged inside the cavity, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the movable plug, the connecting rod passes through the bulge and extends to the inner position of the bottle body, the end part of the connecting rod is provided with a pollination brush, a spring is arranged between the movable plug and the bottom plane of the cavity, and a sealing ring I is arranged at the lower position of the bulge. And the hybrid seed setting rate is improved.

Description

Artificial directional hybridization pollination bottle
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural instrument, concretely relates to manual directional hybridization pollination bottle.
Background
The peony is a beautiful ornamental plant in the original Chinese, is large in flower and bright in color, rich in variety, popular among China and abroad, rich in meaning and luckiness, and is deeply loved by people in various countries in the world. With the progress and development of the times, the eyesight of people for appreciating flowers is constantly changed, so that the breeding of new species of peony is promoted to follow the trend of the times, and the tendency and the spirit requirements of people on good life are met. The artificial directional hybridization breeding is an important way for cultivating new peony varieties, and in the hybridization work, collected male parent pollen is utilized, and when the female parent is pollinated in the field, a convenient pollination tool is applied, so that the pollen purity can be ensured, the pollination success rate is improved, and the hybridization maturing rate is also favorably improved. Particularly, some precious hybrid materials have extremely small pollen amount, and need to be fully utilized, so that waste is not generated. The existing pollination tool generally adopts a writing brush or a cotton swab, the pollination operation is inconvenient, pollen is easy to mix due to artificial reasons such as incomplete cleaning of the writing brush or carelessness in the process of replacing the cotton swab, and in addition, most pollen storage uses a wide-mouth bottle, a centrifugal tube and even newspaper, so that the requirement on the success rate of hybridization can not be met, the pollen storage of rare resources is not facilitated, and inconvenience is brought to the pollination work.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a solve above-mentioned technical problem, provide a pollination bottle that artifical directional crossbreeding was used, its structural design is simple reasonable, it is convenient to use. Pollen is stored in the pollination bottle after being dried, the pollen can be effectively attached to the pollination brush when the pollination brush is used, the pollination brush does not need to be replaced in the whole pollination season, the pollen is not needed to be worried about mixing, and the effects of fully utilizing the pollen and carrying out pollination to the maximum degree are achieved. The pollen bottle cap can be taken out at any time when needed in a pollination season, and can be placed in a refrigerator for low-temperature storage when not needed, both pollination and storage can be achieved, the pollination season is finished, and if the pollen needs to be stored for a long time, a rubber plug can be arranged above the bottle cap of the pollination bottle for sealing, and then the pollen can be stored. The pollination tool has the advantages of low cost, convenient use, contribution to improving the success rate of hybridization and greatly improving the work effect.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides an artifical directional hybridization pollination bottle, includes body and bottle lid, bottle lid threaded connection is in body top position, central point at the bottle lid puts and is equipped with a bellying that has the cavity, cavity internally mounted has the movable stopper that can reciprocate, the lower extreme fixed mounting of movable stopper has the connecting rod, the connecting rod passes the bellying and extends to body internal point and tip and installs the pollination brush, install the spring between movable stopper and cavity bottom plane, sealing washer one is installed to the below position of bellying.
The rubber stopper is detachably arranged on the surface of the bottle cap above the movable stopper, and is of a cone-shaped structure.
A spherical bottom surface is formed below the inner part of the bottle body.
The bottle body is made of transparent glass.
The connecting rod is a plastic rod.
And a second sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the bottle body.
The pollination brush is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod through threads.
When the artificial directional hybridization pollination bottle is used: in the pollination season, the bottle can be taken out for use at any time during pollination, and when the pollination operation is not performed, the bottle can be directly placed into a refrigerator for storage, so that the pollination operation is convenient and rapid; in addition, after the pollination season is over, a rubber plug can be added for sealing, and the pollen can be stored for a long time; when carrying out the pollination operation, pollen in the body can be attached to on the pollination brush, take out the bottle lid together with the pollination brush, can carry out the pollination work, the operation of writing brush or cotton swab among the traditional operation process has been replaced, can reach make full use of pollen, the purpose of at utmost pollination, in addition, when pollen reduces, can press the movable plug and make the spring compression, connecting rod and pollination brush can follow and move to body bottom position, ensure that the pollen is attached to on the pollination brush, after the use is accomplished, screw up the bottle lid, the rubber stopper is installed and is sealed at the bottle lid top.
The bottle cap is in threaded connection with the top of the bottle body, a protruding part with a cavity is arranged at the center of the bottle cap, and a movable plug capable of moving up and down is arranged in the cavity; the purpose of this is: the movable plug can move up and down to drive the connecting rod and the pollination brush connected with the movable plug to move down, so that pollen can be attached to the pollination brush under the condition that the pollination brush moves down after the amount of the pollen in the bottle body is reduced.
The lower end of the movable plug is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod passes through the bulge part and extends to the inner position of the bottle body, and the end part of the connecting rod is provided with a pollination brush; the purpose of this is: the pollination brush adopts a fine hair brush, so that pollen is convenient to attach to the pollination brush, and the aim of convenient operation is fulfilled during pollination.
A spring is arranged between the movable plug and the bottom plane of the cavity; the purpose of this is: under the normal condition, the spring provides an upward acting force for the movable plug, so that the movable plug is positioned at the top of the bottle cap, and when the movable plug is pressed, the spring can be contracted, and the effect that the plastering brush moves downwards is convenient to realize.
A first sealing ring is arranged at the lower position of the boss; the purpose of this is: can prevent pollen from entering the cavity from the gap between the connecting rod and the bulge to cause pollution, and achieves the sealing effect.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model relates to a simple structure, it is convenient to use, can store in this pollination bottle after pollen drying process, carry out ultra-low temperature storage, reach the purpose of long-term storage, in addition, can effectively adhere to pollen on the pollination brush when using, reach make full use of pollen, the effect that the at utmost carries out the pollination, be favorable to improving the pollination success rate, improve the hybridization maturing rate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1. a bottle body; 2. a bottle cap; 3. a rubber stopper; 4. a movable plug; 5. a spring; 6. a cavity; 7. a boss portion; 8. a first sealing ring; 9. a connecting rod; 10. applying powder and brushing; 11. a spherical bottom surface; 12. and a second sealing ring.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the figure, an artifical directional hybridization pollination bottle, including body 1 and bottle lid 2, 2 threaded connection of bottle lid 2 are in 1 top position of body, central point at bottle lid 2 puts and is equipped with a bellying 7 that has cavity 6, 6 internally mounted have the activity that can reciprocate to fill in 4, the lower extreme fixed mounting of activity stopper 4 has connecting rod 9, connecting rod 9 passes bellying 7 and extends to 1 internal point of body and tip and installs pollination brush 10, install spring 5 between activity stopper 4 and 6 bottom planes of cavity, sealing washer 8 is installed to the below position of bellying 7.
The rubber stopper 3 is installed to the position detachable that 2 surfaces of bottle lid are located movable stopper 4 tops, and rubber stopper 3 is the cone-shaped structure, so set up in order not carrying out the pollination in the time, install rubber stopper 3 on bottle lid 2 to realize good sealed effect, reach the long-term storage of pollen.
The inside below shaping of body 1 has spherical bottom surface 11, and the purpose that sets up like this is in the less condition of pollen volume, and pollen can concentrate the central point that collects at spherical bottom surface 11 to pollinate brush 10 and pollen contact, realize the adhesion of pollen fast.
The bottle body 1 is made of transparent glass, so that the number of pollen inside the bottle body 1 can be observed conveniently.
The connecting rod 9 is a plastic rod, has certain hardness and elasticity, is convenient for pollination operation, and can prolong the service life of the pollination machine.
A second sealing ring 12 is fixedly mounted on the top end face of the bottle body 1, the pollination bottle is sealed through a first sealing ring 8, a second sealing ring 12 and the rubber plug 3, and long-term storage of pollen can be achieved.
Pollination brush 10 passes through the screw thread and installs in the 9 bottom positions of connecting rod for be convenient for wash or change pollination brush 10, removable for thin brush or coarse brush, the different occasions of being convenient for use, also can be convenient for this pollination bottle used repeatedly, avoid extravagant.
When the artificial directional hybridization pollination bottle is used: when pollination is not performed, the pollination bottle can be directly placed into a refrigerator freezing chamber for storage, and can be taken out for use at any time in a pollination season, so that convenience and rapidness are realized; in addition, after the pollination season is over, a rubber plug 4 can be added for sealing, and the pollen can be stored for a long time; during the use, pollen in the body 1 can be attached to the pollination brush 10 on, take out bottle lid 2 together with pollination brush 10, can carry out the pollination work, the operation of writing brush or cotton swab among the traditional operation process has been replaced, can reach make full use of pollen, the purpose of maximum pollination, furthermore, when the pollen reduces, can press movable stopper 4 and make spring 5 compress, connecting rod 9 can move down to body 1 bottom position with pollination brush 10, ensure that the pollen is attached to pollination brush 10, after the use is accomplished, screw up bottle lid 2, rubber stopper 3 is installed and is sealed at 2 tops of bottle lid.

Claims (7)

1. An artificial directional hybridization pollination bottle, which is characterized in that: including body and bottle lid, bottle lid threaded connection is in body top position, puts at the central point of bottle lid and is equipped with a bellying that has the cavity, and cavity internally mounted has the movable stopper that can reciprocate, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of movable stopper has the connecting rod, and the connecting rod passes the bellying and extends to body internal position and tip and install the pollination brush, installs the spring between movable stopper and cavity bottom plane, and sealing washer one is installed to the below position of bellying.
2. The artificial directional hybridization pollination bottle according to claim 1, wherein: the rubber plug is detachably arranged on the surface of the bottle cap above the movable plug and is of a cone-shaped structure.
3. The artificial directional hybridization pollination bottle according to claim 1, wherein: a spherical bottom surface is formed at the lower part of the inner part of the bottle body.
4. The artificial directional hybridization pollination bottle according to claim 1, wherein: the bottle body is made of transparent glass.
5. The artificial directional hybridization pollination bottle according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod is a plastic rod.
6. The artificial directional hybridization pollination bottle according to claim 1, wherein: and a second sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the bottle body.
7. The artificial directional hybridization pollination bottle according to claim 1, wherein: the pollination brush is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod through threads.
CN202022915276.6U 2020-12-08 2020-12-08 Artificial directional hybridization pollination bottle Expired - Fee Related CN213848110U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022915276.6U CN213848110U (en) 2020-12-08 2020-12-08 Artificial directional hybridization pollination bottle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022915276.6U CN213848110U (en) 2020-12-08 2020-12-08 Artificial directional hybridization pollination bottle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213848110U true CN213848110U (en) 2021-08-03

Family

ID=77042265

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022915276.6U Expired - Fee Related CN213848110U (en) 2020-12-08 2020-12-08 Artificial directional hybridization pollination bottle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213848110U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210803