CN213847713U - Quick crushing apparatus of animal husbandry forage grass - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a forage grass crushing apparatus technical field just discloses a quick crushing apparatus of animal husbandry forage grass, comprising a base plate, the left end fixedly connected with fixed plate of bottom plate upper surface, the work groove has been seted up to the fixed plate upper surface, and the middle part fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of lateral wall at the bottom of the fixed plate inner chamber, pneumatic cylinder output end fixedly connected with movable plate, movable plate lateral surface and the contact of fixed plate inner chamber lateral wall, the equal fixedly connected with stopper in bottom in movable plate lateral surface four corners. This animal husbandry forage grass rapid disintegrating equipment through the mating reaction of pneumatic cylinder, fixed plate, movable plate, connecting rod, driving motor, axis of rotation, main shaft, crushing cutting board, transfer screw, clamping ring, closing plate and work box, can carry out abundant crushing to forage grass, through the mating reaction of limiting plate, gravity piece, gravity axle, rubber bent plate and bottom plate, can carry out better fixed, improve the stability in use of device to the work box.

Description

Quick crushing apparatus of animal husbandry forage grass

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forage grass crushing apparatus technical field specifically is a quick crushing apparatus of animal husbandry forage grass.

Background

At present, the animal husbandry comprises the feeding of various animals such as cattle, sheep, rabbits and the like, the animals are better bred through the feeding of human beings, most of the animals need to be fed with pasture, the pasture can be better eaten by the animals after being crushed, and the existing pasture crushing equipment for the animal husbandry cannot completely crush the pasture, so that the eating of the later animals is influenced.

Chinese patent publication No. CN209949928U discloses a pasture grass smashing device for animal husbandry, which is characterized in that when in use, a motor is started, the motor drives a first rotating shaft and a first connecting gear to rotate, then the first connecting gear drives a second connecting gear and a second rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating directions of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are opposite, and therefore, the first smashing leaves on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are opposite, at the moment, a worker puts pasture grass to be smashed into a feed inlet, and smashes the pasture grass by the first smashing leaves which are mutually staggered and opposite in rotation, meanwhile, the left end and the right end of the first rotating shaft and the right end of the second rotating shaft respectively drive a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod to rotate through a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt, so that a first conical gear on the first rotating rod and a second conical gear on the second rotating rod drive a second rotating rod and a third rotating rod to rotate, just so make individual third rotary rod drive the second simultaneously and smash the leaf and rotate, carry out repulverize to the forage grass through primary crushing, carry out more thorough crushing to forage grass, but this kind of mode has very big defect: need carry out kibbling forage grass and smash the case through first crushing case and second that probably is more quick under the effect of gravity, finally fall inside the bottom that the case was smashed to the second, forage grass stops inside the bottom that the case was smashed to the second, and then makes the device more inconvenient carry out shredding to it, influences the device and is unfavorable for using widely to the kibbling effect of forage grass.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a quick crushing apparatus of animal husbandry forage grass has solved and has carried out that kibbling forage grass is perhaps more quick under the effect of gravity through first crushing case and the crushing case of second, finally falls inside the bottom of the crushing case of second, and inside the forage grass stopped in the bottom of the crushing case of second, and then made the device more inconvenient carry out shredding to it, influence the device to the kibbling effect of forage grass, be unfavorable for the problem of using widely.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a pasture grass rapid smashing device for animal husbandry comprises a bottom plate, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a working groove is formed in the upper surface of the fixed plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom side wall of an inner cavity of the fixed plate, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the outer side surface of the movable plate is contacted with the side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed plate, limit blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of four corners of the outer side surface of the movable plate, limit holes are formed in the four corners of the outer side surface of the fixed plate, the limit blocks are slidably arranged in the limit holes, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate, four groups of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the right end of the lower surface of the connecting plate, a control plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rods, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the control plate, a placement groove is formed in the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a working box is arranged in the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the lower surface of the working box is contacted with the upper surface of the bottom plate, the working box is arranged in the placing groove, the upper surface of the working box is provided with a working opening, the upper surface of the working box is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the outer side surface of the sealing plate is contacted with the side wall of the inner cavity of the connecting ring, the upper surface of the connecting ring is contacted with the lower surface of the control plate, the middle part of the upper surface of the control plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper surface of the control plate and the upper surface of the sealing plate and extends into the working box to be fixedly connected with a main shaft, the outer side wall of the main shaft is fixedly connected with three groups of crushing cutter plates, the bottom end of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a conveying screw rod, the right side surface of the bottom plate is provided with an auxiliary groove, the right end of the bottom plate is hinged with a limiting plate, the right front side of the bottom plate is provided with a clamping hole, the front end of the limiting plate is arranged in the clamping hole, and the right front side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a gravity block, the lower surface of the gravity block is in surface contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate, the lower surface of the gravity block is fixedly connected with a gravity shaft, and the bottom end of the gravity shaft can movably penetrate through the bottom plate and the limiting plate and move to the position below the bottom plate.

Preferably, the fixed plate lateral surface is provided with removes the frame, remove the contact of frame medial surface and fixed plate lateral surface, remove the four corners of frame medial surface and the outer end fixed connection of four groups of stoppers respectively.

Preferably, the front upper side and the rear upper side of the right side face of the moving plate are fixedly connected with reinforcing plates, and the upper surfaces of the reinforcing plates are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the connecting plates.

Preferably, the middle part of the right side surface of the working box is fixedly connected with a handle, and the outer side wall of the middle part of the handle is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

Preferably, the middle parts of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the bottom plate and the left side surface of the limiting plate are fixedly connected with rubber bent plates, the lower surfaces of the rubber bent plates are in contact with the side wall of the inner cavity of the bottom plate, and the inner side surfaces of the rubber bent plates are in contact with the outer side surface of the working box.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with pillar in bottom plate lower surface four corners, pillar bottom fixedly connected with base, the base lower surface is provided with anti-skidding line.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a quick crushing apparatus of animal husbandry forage grass possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this animal husbandry forage grass rapid disintegrating equipment through the mating reaction of pneumatic cylinder, fixed plate, movable plate, connecting rod, driving motor, axis of rotation, main shaft, crushing cutting board, transfer screw, clamping ring, closing plate and work box, can carry out abundant crushing to forage grass, through the mating reaction of limiting plate, gravity piece, gravity axle, rubber bent plate and bottom plate, can carry out better fixed, improve the stability in use of device to the work box.

2. This animal husbandry forage grass crushing apparatus fast through the cooperation of stopper, spacing hole and removal frame, can assist the stable removal about going on of movable plate, through transfer screw's effect, can make inside forage grass of work box bottom convey to the top of work box as far as inside, improve the mobility of the inside forage grass of work box, improve the crushing effect of device to forage grass.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing cutter plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the fixing plate portion of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. moving the plate; 5. a limiting block; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a control panel; 9. a sealing plate; 10. a work box; 11. a connecting ring; 12. A drive motor; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a main shaft; 15. a crushing cutter plate; 16. a transfer screw; 17. a limiting plate; 18. a gravity block; 19. a gravity axis; 20. moving the frame; 21. a reinforcing plate; 22. a handle; 23. Bending a rubber plate; 24. a pillar; 25. a base.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fast pasture smashing device for animal husbandry comprises a bottom plate 1, a fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a working groove is formed in the upper surface of the fixed plate 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the bottom side wall of an inner cavity of the fixed plate 2, a movable plate 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, the outer side surface of the movable plate 4 is contacted with the side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed plate 2, limiting blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of four corners of the outer side surface of the movable plate 4, limiting holes are formed in the four corners of the outer side surface of the fixed plate 2, the limiting blocks 5 are slidably arranged in the limiting holes, a connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 4, four groups of connecting rods 7 are fixedly connected to the right end of the lower surface of the connecting plate 6, a control plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each connecting rod 7, a sealing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the control plate 8, a standing groove is formed in the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the inner part of the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a working box 10, the lower surface of the working box 10 is contacted with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the working box 10 is arranged in the placing groove, the upper surface of the working box 10 is provided with a working opening, the upper surface of the working box 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 11, the outer side surface of a sealing plate 9 is contacted with the side wall of the inner cavity of the connecting ring 11, the upper surface of the connecting ring 11 is contacted with the lower surface of a control plate 8, the middle part of the upper surface of the control plate 8 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 12, the output end of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 13, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the upper surface of the control plate 8 and the upper surface of the sealing plate 9 and extends into the inner part of the working box 10 and is fixedly connected with a main shaft 14, the outer side wall of the main shaft 14 is fixedly connected with three groups of crushing cutter plates 15, the bottom end of the main shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a conveying screw 16, the right side surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an auxiliary groove, the right end of the bottom plate 1 is hinged with a limiting plate 17, the card hole has been opened to bottom plate 1 right front side, and limiting plate 17 front end sets up inside the card hole, and the right front side of 1 upper surface of bottom plate is provided with gravity piece 18, and the contact of 18 lower surfaces of gravity piece and 1 upper surface of bottom plate, the fixed surface of 18 lower surfaces of gravity piece are connected with gravity axle 19, and the movable bottom of gravity axle 19 passes bottom plate 1 and limiting plate 17 and removes to the below of bottom plate 1.

Specifically, in order to make the limiting blocks 5 slide in the limiting holes more stably and further make the moving plate 4 move up and down stably, the outer side surface of the fixed plate 2 is provided with the moving frame 20, the inner side surface of the moving frame 20 is in contact with the outer side surface of the fixed plate 2, and four corners of the inner side surface of the moving frame 20 are fixedly connected with the outer ends of the four groups of limiting blocks 5 respectively.

Specifically, in order to make the connection between the moving plate 4 and the connecting plate 6 more firm, the reinforcing plate 21 is fixedly connected to both the front upper side and the rear upper side of the right side surface of the moving plate 4, and the upper surface of the reinforcing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 6.

Specifically, in order to make it more convenient for the staff to control the work box 10 to move, the middle part of the right side of the work box 10 is fixedly connected with a handle 22, and the outer side wall of the middle part of the handle 22 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

Specifically, in order to improve the fixed effect of the device to work box 10, play better protection effect to work box 10 simultaneously, the equal fixedly connected with rubber bent plate 23 of middle part of 1 inner chamber left side wall of bottom plate and limiting plate 17 left surface, the contact of rubber bent plate 23 lower surface and 1 inner chamber lateral wall of bottom plate, the contact of 23 medial surfaces of rubber bent plate and work box 10 lateral surfaces.

Specifically, for fixing device, improve the stability of device, the equal fixedly connected with pillar 24 in bottom plate 1 lower surface four corners, pillar 24 bottom fixedly connected with base 25, base 25 lower surface is provided with anti-skidding line.

When the forage grass smashing machine is used, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started, the smashing cutter plate 15 and the conveying screw 16 are moved out of the work box 10, a worker inputs a proper amount of forage grass to be smashed into the work box 10 through a work opening, the driving motor 12 is started, the driving motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives the main shaft 14 to rotate, the main shaft 14 drives the smashing cutter plate 15 to rotate, the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the moving plate 4, the connecting plate 6 and the control plate 8 to move downwards, the sealing plate 9 is clamped in the connecting ring 11, the smashing cutter plate 15 and the conveying screw 16 rotate in the work box 10, the smashing cutter plate 15 can smash the forage grass, the conveying screw 16 can convey the forage grass in the bottom end of the work box 10 to the top end of the work box 10, the flowability of the forage grass in the work box 10 is improved, and the forage grass is fully stirred, then shift out crushing cutting board 15 and transfer screw 16 under the effect of pneumatic cylinder 3 work box 10 again, the staff takes off work box 10 and collects the forage grass that smashes, stopper 5 can carry out the removal from top to bottom in spacing downthehole portion, can assist the stable removal that goes on from top to bottom of movable plate 4, can carry out certain fixed to work box 10 simultaneously, improve the stability in use of device, rubber bent plate 23 can play certain protection effect to work box 10, the staff rotates limiting plate 17 to the state of fore-and-aft direction, make gravity shaft 19 clamp on limiting plate 17 and bottom plate 1, fix limiting plate 17, and then make limiting plate 17 fix work box 10, the practicality is improved.

To sum up, the pasture grass rapid smashing device for animal husbandry can fully smash pasture grass through the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder 3, the fixed plate 2, the movable plate 4, the connecting plate 6, the connecting rod 7, the driving motor 12, the rotating shaft 13, the main shaft 14, the smashing cutter plate 15, the conveying screw rod 16, the connecting ring 11, the sealing plate 9 and the working box 10, can better fix the working box 10 through the cooperation of the limiting plate 17, the gravity block 18, the gravity shaft 19, the rubber bent plate 23 and the bottom plate 1, improves the use stability of the device, can assist the movable plate 4 to stably move up and down through the cooperation of the limiting block 5, the limiting holes and the moving frame 20, can enable the pasture grass in the bottom end of the working box 10 to be conveyed to the top end of the working box 10 as far as possible through the action of the conveying screw rod 16, and improves the flowability of the pasture grass in the working box 10, the crushing effect of the device on pasture is improved.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a quick crushing apparatus of animal husbandry forage grass, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the left end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (2), the upper surface of the fixed plate (2) is provided with a working groove, the middle part of the bottom side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (3), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (4), the outer side surface of the movable plate (4) is contacted with the inner cavity side wall of the fixed plate (2), the bottoms of the four corners of the outer side surface of the movable plate (4) are respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting block (5), the four corners of the outer side surface of the fixed plate (2) are respectively provided with a limiting hole, the limiting blocks (5) are slidably arranged in the limiting holes, the upper surface of the movable plate (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (6), the right end of the lower surface of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected with four groups of connecting rods (7), the bottom end of the connecting rods (7) is fixedly connected with a control plate (8), the surface fixedly connected with closing plate (9) under control panel (8), the standing groove has been seted up to the right-hand member of bottom plate (1) upper surface, and work box (10) are provided with to the right-hand member inside of bottom plate (1) upper surface, surface contact on work box (10) lower surface and bottom plate (1), work box (10) set up inside the standing groove, and the work mouth has been seted up to work box (10) upper surface, and surface fixedly connected with clamping ring (11) is gone up to work box (10), closing plate (9) lateral surface and clamping ring (11) inner chamber lateral wall contact, clamping ring (11) upper surface and control panel (8) lower surface contact, middle part fixedly connected with driving motor (12) of control panel (8) upper surface, driving motor (12) output end fixedly connected with axis of rotation (13), axis of rotation (13) bottom is passed control panel (8) upper surface and closing plate (9) upper surface and is stretched into work box (10) inside fixedly connected with main shaft (14) ) The utility model discloses a crushing cutter board (15) of three groups of main shaft (14) lateral wall fixedly connected with, main shaft (14) bottom fixedly connected with transfer screw (16), supplementary groove has been seted up to bottom plate (1) right flank, bottom plate (1) right-hand member hinged joint has limiting plate (17), and bottom plate (1) right front side is opened and is equipped with the card hole, and limiting plate (17) front end sets up at card downthehole portion, and the right front side of bottom plate (1) upper surface is provided with gravity piece (18), surface contact on gravity piece (18) lower surface and bottom plate (1), gravity piece (18) lower fixed surface is connected with gravity axle (19), gravity axle (19) bottom is portable passes bottom plate (1) and limiting plate (17) and removes to the below of bottom plate (1).

2. The animal husbandry pasture quick smashing device is characterized in that: the lateral surface of the fixed plate (2) is provided with a movable frame (20), the inner lateral surface of the movable frame (20) is in contact with the lateral surface of the fixed plate (2), and four corners of the inner lateral surface of the movable frame (20) are fixedly connected with the outer ends of the four groups of limiting blocks (5) respectively.

3. The animal husbandry pasture quick smashing device is characterized in that: the upper front side and the upper rear side of the right side of the moving plate (4) are fixedly connected with reinforcing plates (21), and the upper surfaces of the reinforcing plates (21) are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the connecting plates (6).

4. The animal husbandry pasture quick smashing device is characterized in that: the middle part of the right side face of the working box (10) is fixedly connected with a handle (22), and the outer side wall of the middle part of the handle (22) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

5. The animal husbandry pasture quick smashing device is characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with rubber bent plate (23) of middle part of bottom plate (1) inner chamber left surface and limiting plate (17) left surface, rubber bent plate (23) lower surface and bottom plate (1) inner chamber lateral wall contact, rubber bent plate (23) medial surface and work box (10) lateral surface contact.

6. The animal husbandry pasture quick smashing device is characterized in that: the anti-skidding floor board is characterized in that pillars (24) are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the bottom board (1), bases (25) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the pillars (24), and anti-skidding lines are arranged on the lower surface of the bases (25).

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