CN213838219U

CN213838219U - Medicine safe

Info

Publication number: CN213838219U
Application number: CN202022808267.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈琳
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
Current assignee: Nanfang Hospital; First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
Priority date: 2020-11-26
Filing date: 2020-11-26
Publication date: 2021-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a safe cabinet field discloses a medicine safe deposit box, be equipped with the open-ended cabinet body including the side, be used for airtight open-ended cabinet door and install the first heavy door lock structure on the cabinet door, the cabinet door articulates in the cabinet body, and first heavy door lock structure is used for locking the cabinet door on the cabinet body, the internal a plurality of baffles that are equipped with of cabinet, the baffle separates the inner space of the cabinet body for a plurality of medicine layers of putting, and every is put the medicine in situ and is equipped with a plurality of boxes of taking out, and every is taken out and is equipped with second heavy door lock structure on the box, and second heavy door lock structure is used for taking out the box locking on the baffle, and at least one is taken out and is equipped with cold-stored unit in the box, and every lateral wall of taking out the box is equipped with the identification unit. The utility model discloses in, utilize first heavy door lock structure and second heavy door lock structure to realize the dual fail safe to the medicine, the internal space of reasonable distribution cabinet avoids getting wrong medicine or medicine and loses, improves the security of medicine.

Description

Medicine safe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a safe cabinet field, concretely relates to medicine safe deposit box.

Background

For the management of drugs, especially for the management of special drugs such as narcotics and psychotics, it is necessary to satisfy not only the normal needs of patients, but also the safety requirements of storage and use of special drugs. In the existing drug management, different types or dosage forms of drugs such as oral psychotropic drugs and injectable psychotropic drugs are usually stored in the same safe, and the storage space is not reasonably distributed in the safe, so that the drugs are stored in a mixed manner, and a target drug needs to be searched when the drugs are taken. In addition, once the safe is opened, all kinds of medicines in the safe can be taken out, so that the safety of medicine management is low, and the problem of medicine loss is easy to occur.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a medicine safe deposit box to solve the medicine and preserve the problem that the security is low in ordinary safe deposit box.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a medicine safe deposit box, is equipped with the open-ended cabinet body, is used for airtight open-ended cabinet door and installs the heavy door lock structure on the cabinet door including the side, and the cabinet door articulates in the cabinet body, and the heavy door lock structure of first is used for locking the cabinet door on the cabinet body, its characterized in that: the internal a plurality of baffles that are equipped with of cabinet, the baffle separates the inner space of the cabinet body for a plurality of medicine layers of putting, and every is put the medicine in situ and is equipped with a plurality of boxes of taking out, and every is taken out and is equipped with second heavy door lock structure on the box, and second heavy door lock structure is used for taking out box locking on the baffle, and at least one is taken out and is equipped with cold-stored unit in the box, and every lateral wall of taking out the box is equipped with the identification unit.

The principle and the advantages of the scheme are as follows: 1. in this scheme, design first heavy door lock structure and second heavy door lock structure, realize the dual fail-safe to the medicine, after the personnel of getting it filled opened first heavy door lock structure, only can open the second heavy door lock structure that corresponds, ensure the exactness of getting it filled, avoid losing of medicine, improve the security of medicine. 2. In this scheme, the internal a plurality of boxes of taking out that have of cabinet can separately deposit the medicine of different types or different formulation, rational distribution storage space. 3. In this scheme, owing to take out the identification element that has on the lateral wall of box, consequently, the personnel of getting it filled can confirm once more whether the medicine of getting is correct through identification element. In addition, in an emergency, when an original medicine taker commissions others to take the medicine, others can find the corresponding medicine through the identification unit, and the medicine taking efficiency is improved.

Preferably, as an improvement, the first heavy door lock structure is a key lock or a coded lock or a fingerprint lock, and the second heavy door lock structure is a key lock or a coded lock or a fingerprint lock.

In this scheme, first heavy door lock structure and second heavy door lock structure all can select one kind from key lock, trick lock and fingerprint lock, can realize the dual fail-safe to the medicine, improve the security of medicine.

Preferably, as a refinement, the second heavy door lock structure is a fingerprint lock.

In this scheme, when second heavy lock structure was the fingerprint lock, the record of unblanking can be looked up to the fingerprint lock, consequently, when needs look up the record of taking of medicine in corresponding taking out the box, can combine the record of unblanking of fingerprint lock and the literal register on the medicine use register, the service condition of checking corresponding medicine.

Preferably, as an improvement, cold-stored unit includes diaphragm and ice bag, the vertical sliding connection of diaphragm is in the inside wall of taking out the box, and the diaphragm will take out the inner space partition of box for last cavity and lower cavity, has seted up a plurality of air vents on the diaphragm, the ice bag is located the lower cavity.

In the scheme, the ice bag is located in the lower cavity, the medicine is located in the upper cavity, and the ice bag absorbs heat in the pumping box and reduces the temperature in the pumping box, so that low-temperature storage of the medicine is realized.

Preferably, as an improvement, the outer side wall of the drawer box is fixedly connected with a heat preservation layer.

In this scheme, the heat preservation can reduce and take out the inside and outside heat exchange volume of box to microthermal hold time in the box is taken out in the extension.

Preferably, as an improvement, the sign unit includes bottom plate, transparent plate, two risers and label paper, and the equal fixed connection of bottom plate and two risers is on taking out the lateral wall of box, and the transparent plate is kept away from one side of taking out the box with bottom plate, riser and is linked to each other, and the standing groove is constituteed with bottom plate, two risers and the lateral wall of taking out the box to the transparent plate, and label paper is located the standing groove.

In this scheme, label paper is located the standing groove, can see clearly through the transparent plate medicine information such as medicine name, formulation on the label paper. In addition, in the scheme, after the types or dosage forms of the medicines in the drawer box are changed, the label paper in the placing groove can be taken out, and the new label paper with correct medicine information is replaced.

Preferably, as an improvement, the transparent plate has a height smaller than that of the label paper.

In this scheme, when highly being higher than the height of transparent plate of label paper, make things convenient for people to take out label paper from the standing groove.

Preferably, as an improvement, the inside wall fixedly connected with of drawing the box has two supporting shoes that set up relatively, and the supporting shoe is used for supporting the diaphragm.

In this scheme, utilize the supporting shoe to support the diaphragm, make things convenient for people to take out the diaphragm simultaneously to the ice bag of more renewal.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a medicine safe according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a cabinet body according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a drawer box according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the refrigerator comprises a cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 2, a first double door lock structure 3, a partition plate 4, a drawer 5, an upper chamber 501, a lower chamber 502, a second double door lock structure 6, a transverse plate 7, a vent hole 701, an ice bag 8, a supporting block 9, a heat preservation layer 10, a bottom plate 11, a transparent plate 12, a vertical plate 13 and label paper 14.

Example one

This embodiment is substantially as shown in fig. 1: the utility model provides a medicine safe deposit box, is equipped with the open-ended cabinet body 1 including the side, is used for airtight open-ended cabinet door 2 and installs the first heavy door lock structure 3 on cabinet door 2, and cabinet door 2 hinges in cabinet body 1 through the hinge, and first heavy door lock structure 3 is used for locking cabinet door 2 on cabinet body 1. Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of partition plates 4 are welded in the cabinet body 1, in this embodiment, the number of the partition plates 4 is three, the partition plates 4 divide the inner space of the cabinet body 1 into three medicine placing layers, each medicine placing layer is provided with a plurality of drawing boxes 5, and in this embodiment, the number of the drawing boxes 5 in each medicine placing layer is four. Each drawer 5 is provided with a second double door lock structure 6, and the second double door lock structure 6 is used for locking the drawer 5 on the partition board 4. The first double door lock structure 3 is a key lock or a coded lock or a fingerprint lock, and the second double door lock structure 6 is a key lock or a coded lock or a fingerprint lock. In this embodiment, the first heavy door lock structure 3 and the second heavy door lock structure 6 are both fingerprint locks, and the fingerprint locks are fingerprint locks that can look up the record of unlocking, and the fingerprint locks that can look up the record of unlocking are existing products, and are the common general knowledge of those skilled in the art, and therefore, the specific structure and installation mode of the fingerprint locks are not described herein again.

At least one of the drawing boxes 5 is provided with a refrigeration unit, in this embodiment, four drawing boxes 5 in the upper medicine placing layer are provided with the refrigeration unit therein, as shown in fig. 3, the refrigeration unit comprises a transverse plate 7 and an ice bag 8, the transverse plate 7 is vertically connected to the inner side wall of the drawing box 5 in a sliding manner, specifically, the inner side wall of the drawing box 5 is welded with two oppositely arranged supporting blocks 9, and the supporting blocks 9 are used for supporting plates. The transverse plate 7 divides the internal space of the drawer 5 into an upper chamber 501 and a lower chamber 502, the transverse plate 7 is provided with a plurality of vent holes 701, and in the embodiment, the distance between every two adjacent vent holes 701 is 3 cm. An ice bag 8 is located within the lower chamber 502. The lateral wall that is located the intraformational four of putting the medicine of top and takes out box 5 all bonds and has heat preservation 10, and in this embodiment, heat preservation 10 chooses for use the aluminium foil heat preservation cotton.

Every lateral wall of taking out box 5 is equipped with the identification unit, the identification unit includes bottom plate 11, transparent plate 12, two risers 13 and label paper 14, bottom plate 11 and two risers 13 all weld on the lateral wall of taking out box 5, transparent plate 12 and bottom plate 11, riser 13 is kept away from one side of taking out box 5 and is bonded, transparent plate 12 and bottom plate 11, two risers 13 and the lateral wall of taking out box 5 constitute the standing groove, label paper 14 is located the standing groove, label paper 14 highly is higher than the height of transparent plate 12.

The specific implementation process is as follows: when the medicine box is used, medicines of different types or different preparation formulations are respectively stored in different drawing boxes 5, so that classified storage of the medicines is realized, and medicines of different types or different preparation formulations are prevented from being mixed together. Moreover, when there is a medicine to be stored at low temperature, the medicine is stored in the four drawer boxes 5 in the upper medicine layer, because the refrigeration units are arranged in the four drawer boxes 5 in the upper medicine layer, and the ice bags 8 in the refrigeration units can absorb the heat in the drawer boxes 5, so that the temperature in the drawer boxes 5 is reduced, and the medicine is stored at low temperature. Furthermore, since the ice bag 8 is located in the lower chamber 502, even if water in the air in the drawer 5 is cooled and condensed into water drops on the outer surface of the ice bag 8, the water drops are located in the lower chamber 502, and thus the medicine in the upper chamber 501 is not affected. In addition, if the stored medication requires a level of ambient dryness, a food desiccant, such as a silica gel desiccant, may be placed in the upper chamber 501 of the drawer 5 so that the air in the upper chamber 501 remains dry.

After the medicines are stored in the drawer 5, the user puts the label paper 14 with the corresponding medicine information (such as medicine name and dosage form) into the placing groove, so that the corresponding medicines can be quickly found through the label paper 14 when the medicines are taken subsequently. Further, since the label paper 14 is higher than the transparent plate 12, when the medicine in the drawer 5 is changed, the user can take out the old label paper 14 from the placement slot and place a new label paper with correct medicine information into the placement slot.

After preserving the medicine in taking out box 5, will take out box 5 and close, the box 5 locking will be taken out to second heavy door lock structure 6 this moment, closes cabinet door 2 again on baffle 4, and first heavy door lock structure 3 locks cabinet door 2 on the cabinet body 1 this moment. Since the first and second double

door lock structures

3 and 6 are both fingerprint locks, the first double door lock structure 3 can record the fingerprints of all persons having the authority to take medicine, and the second double door lock structure 6 only records the fingerprints of persons having the authority to take medicine out of the corresponding drawing box 5, so that all persons having the authority to take medicine can open the first double door lock structure 3 to open the cabinet door 2, and only persons having the authority to take medicine out of the corresponding drawing box 5 can open the second double door lock structure 6 on the corresponding drawing box 5, for example, a person taking medicine needs to take certain narcotic drugs of an injection dosage form, and such drugs are stored in the first drawing box 5 (counting from left to right) of the medicine placing layer of the second layer, the person taking medicine can open the first double door lock structure 3 to open the cabinet door 2, and then only the first drawing box 5 (counting from left to right) of the medicine placing layer of the second layer can be opened, the narcotic in the drawer 5 is taken out, and the person taking the narcotic cannot open the second door lock structure 6 on other drawer 5. Therefore, the medicine taking personnel can only take out the medicines with the corresponding authorities, the medicines without authorities cannot be taken out, the wrong medicines are prevented from being taken out, the medicines are prevented from being lost, the safety of the medicines is improved, and the double insurance of the medicines is realized.

In addition, in this embodiment, since the unlocking records can be referred to by both the first and second double

door lock structures

3 and 6, when the medicine dispensing situation needs to be checked, the unlocking record of the second double door lock structure 6 can be called out, and the medicine dispensing situation can be checked in combination with the text records on the medicine use register (written in each time of medicine dispensing).

Example two

The difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is: the first double door lock structure 3 is a coded lock, and the second double door lock structure 6 is a fingerprint padlock. In this embodiment, when first heavy door lock structure 3 was the trick lock, the personnel that have the authority to get it filled need not to carry out the work of typeeing of twice fingerprint, only need carry out the work of typeeing of fingerprint once to remember first heavy door lock structure 3's password and can follow the cabinet body 1 interior medicine of taking out. In addition, the password of the first double door lock structure 3 can be changed once a week or once in three days, so that the password of the first double door lock structure 3 is prevented from leaking, and the safety of the medicine is further improved.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the detailed technical solutions and/or characteristics known in the solutions are not described too much here. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medicine safe deposit box, is equipped with the open-ended cabinet body, is used for airtight open-ended cabinet door and installs the heavy door lock structure on the cabinet door including the side, and the cabinet door articulates in the cabinet body, and the heavy door lock structure of first is used for locking the cabinet door on the cabinet body, its characterized in that: the internal a plurality of baffles that are equipped with of cabinet, the baffle separates the inner space of the cabinet body for a plurality of medicine layers of putting, and every is put the medicine in situ and is equipped with a plurality of boxes of taking out, and every is taken out and is equipped with second heavy door lock structure on the box, and second heavy door lock structure is used for taking out box locking on the baffle, and at least one is taken out and is equipped with cold-stored unit in the box, and every lateral wall of taking out the box is equipped with the identification unit.

2. The drug safe of claim 1, characterized in that: the first double door lock structure is a key lock or a coded lock or a fingerprint lock, and the second double door lock structure is a key lock or a coded lock or a fingerprint lock.

3. The drug safe of claim 2, characterized in that: the second double door lock structure is a fingerprint lock.

4. A drug safe according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: the refrigeration unit comprises a transverse plate and an ice bag, the transverse plate is vertically connected to the inner side wall of the drawer in a sliding mode, the transverse plate divides the inner space of the drawer into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, a plurality of air vents are formed in the transverse plate, and the ice bag is located in the lower cavity.

5. The drug safe of claim 4, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the drawing box is fixedly connected with a heat preservation layer.

6. The drug safe of claim 4, characterized in that: the identification unit comprises a bottom plate, a transparent plate, two vertical plates and label paper, wherein the bottom plate and the two vertical plates are fixedly connected on the outer side wall of the drawer, the transparent plate is connected with one side, away from the drawer, of the bottom plate and the vertical plates, the transparent plate and the bottom plate, the two vertical plates and the outer side wall of the drawer form a placing groove, and the label paper is located in the placing groove.

7. The drug safe of claim 6, characterized in that: the height of the transparent plate is smaller than that of the label paper.

8. The drug safe of claim 5, characterized in that: the inside wall fixedly connected with of drawing the box two supporting shoes that set up relatively, the supporting shoe is used for supporting the diaphragm.