CN213826165U - Waste lithium ion battery recycling aluminum shell treatment device - Google Patents
Waste lithium ion battery recycling aluminum shell treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213826165U CN213826165U CN202021142514.8U CN202021142514U CN213826165U CN 213826165 U CN213826165 U CN 213826165U CN 202021142514 U CN202021142514 U CN 202021142514U CN 213826165 U CN213826165 U CN 213826165U
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- cleaning box
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- cleaning
- lithium ion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste lithium ion battery recycling aluminum shell processing device, wherein the top of a cleaning box is provided with a feed inlet and an exhaust outlet, the side wall of the cleaning box is provided with a discharge outlet, a circulating inlet and a circulating outlet, an ultrasonic generating system for generating ultrasonic waves in the cleaning box is arranged in the cleaning box, a first transmission mechanism is used for conveying the aluminum shell in the cleaning box from the feed inlet to the discharge outlet, and a second transmission mechanism is used for conveying the aluminum shell from the discharge outlet to a drying furnace; a purifying liquid inlet of the cleaning liquid purifying pool is communicated with the circulating liquid outlet, and a purifying liquid outlet is communicated with the circulating liquid inlet; the automatic cleaning and drying device can automatically clean and dry the recovered aluminum shells of various types of waste batteries and purify process waste gas, and meanwhile, the cleaning liquid is recycled, so that the efficiency is high, the labor force is saved, the environment is friendly, and the device is suitable for industrial operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lithium ion battery technical field especially relates to an old and useless lithium ion battery retrieves aluminum hull processing apparatus.
Background
With the rapid development of the lithium ion battery industry, the recycling of lithium ion batteries is also receiving increasing attention. The waste lithium ion battery is generally recovered by a mechanical separation method, a single battery cell is discharged firstly, and then an aluminum shell is cut for coring, so that the resource maximum recovery can be realized. The recovered aluminum shell has a small amount of electrolyte adhered, if the aluminum shell is directly smelted in a furnace according to waste aluminum, fluorine in the electrolyte can corrode equipment to reduce the service life of the equipment, and part of fluorine in the process can be discharged in the form of waste gas to cause environmental pollution. Therefore, the recovered aluminum shell needs to be further processed, electrolyte adhered to the surface is removed, and no equipment is available in the industry at present for processing the recovered aluminum shell.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a waste lithium ion battery retrieves aluminum hull processing apparatus.
The utility model provides a pair of old and useless lithium ion battery retrieves aluminum hull processing apparatus, include: the device comprises a cleaning box, a first conveying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism, a drying furnace and a cleaning liquid purifying pool;
the top of the cleaning box is provided with a feeding hole and an exhaust hole, the side wall of the cleaning box is provided with a discharging hole, a circulating liquid inlet and a circulating liquid outlet, an ultrasonic wave generating system for generating ultrasonic waves in the cleaning box is arranged in the cleaning box, and a first conveying mechanism is positioned in the cleaning box and used for conveying the aluminum shell in the cleaning box from the feeding hole to the discharging hole;
the drying furnace is positioned on one side of the discharge port of the cleaning box, and the second conveying mechanism is used for conveying the aluminum shell into the drying furnace from the discharge port;
the cleaning liquid purification tank is provided with a purification liquid inlet and a purification liquid outlet, the purification liquid inlet is communicated with the circulating liquid outlet of the cleaning tank through a pipeline, and the purification liquid outlet is communicated with the circulating liquid inlet through a pipeline.
Preferably, the first conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying conveyor belt, the first conveying conveyor belt is obliquely arranged, and the height of the first conveying conveyor belt gradually increases from the feeding port to the discharging port.
Preferably, the second transport mechanism includes shale shaker and second transport conveyer belt, and the shale shaker is located the washing case discharge gate department, and second transport conveyer belt one end is located the shale shaker below and the other end extends to the drying furnace direction.
Preferably, a liquid guide groove is arranged below the vibrating screen, and the liquid guide groove is obliquely arranged, so that the height of the liquid guide groove is gradually reduced towards the direction close to the discharge hole.
Preferably, the circulation liquid outlet is located below the circulation liquid inlet.
Preferably, a drainage pump is arranged at the circulating liquid outlet.
Preferably, a water inlet pump is arranged at the purifying liquid outlet of the cleaning liquid purifying pool.
In the utility model, the top of the cleaning box is provided with a feed inlet and an exhaust outlet, the side wall of the cleaning box is provided with a discharge outlet, a circulating inlet and a circulating outlet, the cleaning box is internally provided with an ultrasonic generating system for generating ultrasonic waves in the cleaning box, a first conveying mechanism is used for conveying the aluminum shell in the cleaning box from the feed inlet to the discharge outlet, and a second conveying mechanism is used for conveying the aluminum shell from the discharge outlet to the drying furnace; a purifying liquid inlet of the cleaning liquid purifying pool is communicated with the circulating liquid outlet, and a purifying liquid outlet is communicated with the circulating liquid inlet; the automatic cleaning and drying device can automatically clean and dry the recovered aluminum shells of various types of waste batteries and purify process waste gas, and meanwhile, the cleaning liquid is recycled, so that the efficiency is high, the labor force is saved, the environment is friendly, and the device is suitable for industrial operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a waste lithium ion battery recycling aluminum shell processing apparatus.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a waste lithium ion battery recycling aluminum shell processing apparatus provided by the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a waste lithium ion battery retrieves aluminum hull processing apparatus, include: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box 3, a first conveying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism, a drying furnace 7 and a cleaning liquid purifying pool 101;
the top of the cleaning box 3 is provided with a feeding hole and an exhaust hole, the side wall of the cleaning box 3 is provided with a discharging hole, a circulating liquid inlet and a circulating liquid outlet, an ultrasonic wave generating system 4 for generating ultrasonic waves in the cleaning box 3 is arranged in the cleaning box 3, and a first conveying mechanism is positioned in the cleaning box 3 and used for conveying the aluminum shell in the cleaning box 3 from the feeding hole to the discharging hole;
the drying furnace 7 is positioned on one side of the discharge port of the cleaning box 3, and the second conveying mechanism is used for conveying the aluminum shell into the drying furnace 7 from the discharge port;
and a purification liquid inlet and a purification liquid outlet are arranged on the cleaning liquid purification tank 101, the purification liquid inlet is communicated with the circulating liquid outlet of the cleaning tank 3 through a pipeline, and the purification liquid outlet is communicated with the circulating liquid inlet through a pipeline.
In this embodiment, in the proposed processing apparatus for recycling aluminum shells from waste lithium ion batteries, a feeding port and an exhaust port are arranged at the top of a cleaning box, a discharging port, a circulating liquid inlet and a circulating liquid outlet are arranged on the side wall of the cleaning box, an ultrasonic wave generating system for generating ultrasonic waves in the cleaning box is arranged in the cleaning box, a first conveying mechanism is used for conveying the aluminum shells in the cleaning box from the feeding port to the discharging port, and a second conveying mechanism is used for conveying the aluminum shells from the discharging port to a drying furnace; a purifying liquid inlet of the cleaning liquid purifying pool is communicated with the circulating liquid outlet, and a purifying liquid outlet is communicated with the circulating liquid inlet; the automatic cleaning and drying device can automatically clean and dry the recovered aluminum shells of various types of waste batteries and purify process waste gas, and meanwhile, the cleaning liquid is recycled, so that the efficiency is high, the labor force is saved, the environment is friendly, and the device is suitable for industrial operation.
In the specific implementation mode of the first conveying mechanism, the first conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying conveyor belt 2, the first conveying conveyor belt 2 is obliquely arranged, the height of the first conveying conveyor belt is gradually increased from the feeding hole to the discharging hole, and the aluminum shell is conveyed to the discharging hole through the first conveying conveyor belt while being soaked in the cleaning solution.
In second transport mechanism's specific setting mode, second transport mechanism includes shale shaker 5 and second transport conveyer belt 6, and shale shaker 5 is located wash case 3 discharge gate department, and 6 one end of second transport conveyer belt are located shale shaker 5 below and the other end extends to drying furnace 7 direction.
In the concrete design mode of the vibrating screen, a liquid guide groove 53 is arranged below the vibrating screen 5, the liquid guide groove 53 is obliquely arranged, the height of the liquid guide groove is gradually reduced towards the direction close to the discharge port, when the vibrating screen discharges the cleaned aluminum shell, the cleaning liquid attached to the aluminum shell is vibrated to fall, and the falling cleaning liquid flows back to the cleaning box along the liquid guide groove.
In a design of the circulation liquid flow path, the circulation liquid outlet is located below the circulation liquid inlet.
In other specific embodiments, a drain pump 105 is disposed at the circulation outlet, and a water inlet pump 106 is disposed at the cleaning liquid outlet of the cleaning liquid cleaning tank 101.
In the specific working process of the waste lithium ion battery recovered aluminum shell treatment device, recovered aluminum shells fall into dilute alkali liquor in the cleaning box 3 through the feeding hole, then under the action of the ultrasonic generation system 4, electrolyte adhered to the surfaces of the aluminum shells is cleaned, after the aluminum shells are cleaned, the aluminum shells move upwards along with the conveying of the first conveying conveyor belt and gradually leave the alkali liquor until reaching the discharging hole, and meanwhile, volatile waste gas in the cleaning box 3 is discharged through the exhaust hole and discharged into a waste gas treatment facility for harmless treatment; on the shale shaker was fallen after the aluminium shell arrived first transport conveyer belt top, under the vibration effect of shale shaker, remained alkali lye can further flow out and through leading the cistern and flow in again and wash case 3 in the aluminium shell, and the aluminium shell continues to advance through second transport conveyer belt, transports to drying furnace 7 and goes up drying. The aluminum shell is dried by a drying furnace 7, falls into a metal hydraulic packaging machine, and is subjected to briquetting and packaging to complete the treatment.
After this device operation a period, stop cleaning work, start the intake pump, the washing liquid is arranged to washing liquid purification tank 101 through the pipeline and is purified regeneration treatment, then starts drain pump 105, and the washing liquid gets into reuse in wasing case 3 again after the purification, and final old and useless battery recovery aluminum hull is handled through this device, obtains clean aluminum hull package piece.
In the concrete selection of the equipment, the first conveying conveyor belt and the second conveying conveyor belt can be mesh chain conveyors produced by east mechanical equipment, the vibrating screen can be a horizontal vibrating conveyor produced by Chenwei mechanical equipment, and the drying furnace can be a combined-fertilizer constant-force equipment production drying furnace.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a waste lithium ion battery retrieves aluminum hull processing apparatus which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a cleaning box (3), a first conveying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism, a drying furnace (7) and a cleaning liquid purifying pool (101);
a feeding hole and an exhaust hole are formed in the top of the cleaning box (3), a discharging hole, a circulating liquid inlet and a circulating liquid outlet are formed in the side wall of the cleaning box (3), an ultrasonic wave generating system (4) used for generating ultrasonic waves in the cleaning box (3) is arranged in the cleaning box (3), and a first conveying mechanism is located in the cleaning box (3) and used for conveying an aluminum shell in the cleaning box (3) from the feeding hole to the discharging hole;
the drying furnace (7) is positioned on one side of the discharge port of the cleaning box (3), and the second conveying mechanism is used for conveying the aluminum shell into the drying furnace (7) from the discharge port;
and a purification liquid inlet and a purification liquid outlet are arranged on the cleaning liquid purification tank (101), the purification liquid inlet is communicated with the circulating liquid outlet of the cleaning box (3) through a pipeline, and the purification liquid outlet is communicated with the circulating liquid inlet through a pipeline.
2. The device for processing the recycled aluminum shells of the waste lithium ion batteries according to claim 1, wherein the first conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying conveyor belt (2), the first conveying conveyor belt (2) is obliquely arranged, and the height of the first conveying conveyor belt gradually increases from the feeding port to the discharging port.
3. The device for processing the recycled aluminum shells of the waste lithium ion batteries according to claim 1, wherein the second conveying mechanism comprises a vibrating screen (5) and a second conveying and conveying belt (6), the vibrating screen (5) is located at the discharge port of the cleaning box (3), one end of the second conveying and conveying belt (6) is located below the vibrating screen (5), and the other end of the second conveying and conveying belt extends towards the drying furnace (7).
4. The device for processing the recycled aluminum shells of the waste lithium ion batteries according to claim 3, wherein a liquid guide groove (53) is arranged below the vibrating screen (5), and the liquid guide groove (53) is obliquely arranged, so that the height of the liquid guide groove is gradually reduced towards the direction close to the discharge hole.
5. The waste lithium ion battery recycled aluminum shell treatment device of claim 1, wherein the circulation liquid outlet is positioned below the circulation liquid inlet.
6. The device for processing the recycled aluminum shells of the waste lithium ion batteries according to claim 1, wherein a drain pump (105) is arranged at the circulating liquid outlet.
7. The device for processing the recycled aluminum shells of the waste lithium ion batteries according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet pump (106) is arranged at the purified liquid outlet of the cleaning liquid purification tank (101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021142514.8U CN213826165U (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Waste lithium ion battery recycling aluminum shell treatment device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021142514.8U CN213826165U (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Waste lithium ion battery recycling aluminum shell treatment device |
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| CN213826165U true CN213826165U (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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| CN202021142514.8U Active CN213826165U (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Waste lithium ion battery recycling aluminum shell treatment device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114171816A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-11 | 安徽南都华铂新材料科技有限公司 | Regeneration method of waste lithium ion battery shell |
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2020
- 2020-06-18 CN CN202021142514.8U patent/CN213826165U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114171816A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-11 | 安徽南都华铂新材料科技有限公司 | Regeneration method of waste lithium ion battery shell |
| CN114171816B (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2023-09-15 | 安徽南都华铂新材料科技有限公司 | Regeneration method of waste lithium ion battery shell |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221123 Address after: 230000 north of Ruquan Road and east of Longxing Avenue, Hefei Circular Economy Demonstration Park, Feidong County, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Hefei GuoXuan Recycling Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230000 no.599 Daihe Road, Xinzhan District, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Hefei Guoxuan High-Tech Power Energy Co.,Ltd. |