CN209940864U - Emulsion explosive cartridge cooling system - Google Patents
Emulsion explosive cartridge cooling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209940864U CN209940864U CN201920376256.0U CN201920376256U CN209940864U CN 209940864 U CN209940864 U CN 209940864U CN 201920376256 U CN201920376256 U CN 201920376256U CN 209940864 U CN209940864 U CN 209940864U
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- conveying belt
- water
- tank
- cleaning mechanism
- cleaning
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- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 76
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004401 flow injection analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000861 blow drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a latex explosive cartridge cooling system, including cooling trough, first wiper mechanism, air-dry mechanism and second wiper mechanism, first wiper mechanism is used for carrying out multi-angle high-pressure rivers washing and soaking the washing with the cartridge of charge machine output, air-dry mechanism is used for air-drying the cartridge of first wiper mechanism output, second wiper mechanism is used for carrying out the high-pressure rivers washing and soaking the washing of secondary multi-angle to the cartridge after air-drying, sends into after the cartridge washs through the second wiper mechanism the cooling trough carries out cooling treatment; the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism are consistent in structure; the first cleaning mechanism comprises a flushing tank and a rinsing tank, and a first conveying belt, an upper washing device and a lower washing device are arranged above the flushing tank. The remarkable effects are as follows: the cooling process of the cooling water tank without falling the medicine is realized, and the cooling water tank has the characteristics of safety, reliability and convenience.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to latex explosive cooling treatment technical field, concretely relates to latex explosive cartridge cooling system.
Background
In the production engineering of high-temperature explosive filling and sensitizing of the emulsion explosive, according to the characteristic that the higher the temperature of the emulsion explosive, the lower the viscosity is, the more the explosive filling is facilitated, in order to improve the explosive quality and the explosive filling efficiency, the mode of filling the explosive first and then cooling the explosive is generally adopted, the explosive filling temperature is generally about 80-85 ℃, the explosive roll packaged by the plastic film after the explosive filling is conveyed into a cooling water tank through a chain plate conveyor, and the explosive roll is cooled by soaking the explosive roll underwater.
However, in the production process, two ends (namely, buckling positions) of the medicine roll are provided with a trace amount of naked medicine, which is an inevitable factor when the medicine filling machine punches the card; secondly, a broken cartridge can also contaminate the equipment, which then contaminates a new cartridge. Therefore, the explosive can enter the cooling water tank, a thin layer of flocculent explosive and the packed naked explosive can be formed at the bottom of the water tank in a long term, and certain influence is caused on environmental protection and safety. The traditional method is to replace new water or manually drain the water in the cooling water tank to the bottom of the tank for cleaning, and frequent replacement of the cooling water not only increases the consumption of water resources, but also increases the cost of water treatment; and the manual cleaning is bad in working environment and has potential safety hazards.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a latex explosive cartridge cooling system, can effectively solve latex explosive cooling trough and need the renewal water or clear up by the special messenger's launching after polluting, and cause the waste of water resource and the problem that has the potential safety hazard.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an emulsion explosive cartridge cooling system, includes the cooling trough, its key lies in: the automatic packaging machine is characterized by further comprising a first cleaning mechanism, an air drying mechanism and a second cleaning mechanism, wherein the first cleaning mechanism is used for carrying out multi-angle high-pressure water flow cleaning and soaking cleaning on the cartridges output by the charging machine, the air drying mechanism is used for carrying out air drying on the cartridges output by the first cleaning mechanism, the second cleaning mechanism is used for carrying out secondary multi-angle high-pressure water flow cleaning and soaking cleaning on the dried cartridges, and the cartridges are cleaned by the second cleaning mechanism and then are sent into the cooling water tank for cooling treatment;
wherein, the first cleaning mechanism comprises a flushing pool and a rinsing pool, a first conveying belt, an upper flushing device and a lower flushing device are arranged above the flushing pool, the upper flushing device and the lower flushing device are oppositely arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the first conveying belt, the output end of the first conveying belt extends into the rinsing pool, a second conveying belt is arranged in the rinsing pool, the input end of the second conveying belt is positioned below the output end of the first conveying belt, the output end of the second conveying belt extends to the air drying mechanism, a plurality of overflow holes are respectively arranged at the two sides of the rinsing pool along the conveying direction of the explosive cartridge, the positions of the overflow holes are all aligned with the liquid level in the rinsing pool, a water receiving tank is fixed at the outer side wall of the rinsing pool below the overflow holes, and the bottom of the water receiving tank is connected to the water inlet end of the filtering device through a water collecting pipe, the water outlet end of the filtering device is connected to a sewage treatment system through a water discharge pipe.
Further, the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism are consistent in structure.
Further, be provided with the guide plate in the flushing tank, this guide plate is located the below of first conveyer belt, and this guide plate slope sets up, the waste discharge mouth has still been seted up to the lower part of flushing tank, and this waste discharge mouth is close to in the lower side setting of guide plate, waste discharge mouth passes through pipe connection to sewage treatment system.
Further, the rinsing pool and the rinsing pool are arranged integrally.
Furthermore, the first conveying belt comprises an upper conveying belt located on the upper side of the conveying belt wheel and a lower conveying belt located on the lower side of the conveying belt wheel, and the upper flushing device and the lower flushing device are located on the upper side and the lower side of the upper conveying belt respectively.
Furthermore, the water receiving groove is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the water receiving groove is connected with the water collecting pipe.
When the system is used, firstly, a cartridge at the output end of a charging machine is sent into a first cleaning mechanism to be cleaned by high-pressure water-jet and soaked, so that dirt on the outer surface of the cartridge is washed away, oil dirt (slowly released dirt) on the surface and fine low-density flocculent substances with strong adhesive force are cleaned, floaters and water form a water curtain to flow away together by the flocculent substances floating on the water surface through a surface overflow treatment method, and then the water curtain is connected to a sewage treatment system through a pipeline; then the once cleaned cartridge is conveyed to an air drying mechanism by a first conveying belt to air-dry the cartridge outer package, the cartridge is dried by water on the surface of the cartridge under the action of an air curtain formed by a high-pressure fan, and the purpose is to ensure that the water of the first cleaning mechanism and the water of the second cleaning mechanism cannot be polluted mutually, so that the cost for treating sewage is reduced, and the effect of secondary cleaning is ensured; then, the dried cartridges are conveyed to a second cleaning mechanism through a second conveying belt for secondary cleaning, repeated cleaning ensures that the omitted points and dead corners are sufficiently cleaned, and the optimal cleaning effect is ensured; and finally, sending the medicated roll subjected to secondary cleaning into a standard cooling water tank for cooling treatment, and simultaneously performing surface floating substance overflow treatment.
The utility model discloses a show the effect and be: this system utilizes the characteristics that emulsion explosive plastic packaging waterproof nature is good, high strength, heat conduction is fast, wash the batch through multi-direction high-pressure water jet → rinsing → air-dry → multi-direction high-pressure water jet of secondary washs → soaking secondary rinsing in water → normal cooling etc. step, the cooling process that the cooling trough does not have the medicine that falls has been realized, the waste that causes owing to fall the medicine in the cooling trough in the traditional art and need all take water out has been avoided, and do not need the manual work to get into the cooling trough and clear up or the manual work is handed the filter screen and is carried out the superficial medicine constantly and fish for the clearance, safe and reliable and convenient characteristics have, the clean cleanness of cooling trough has been guaranteed, for greatly having reduced intensity of labour, and the production cost is saved, and potential safety hazard.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first cleaning mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the wash tank;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the rinse tank.
Detailed Description
The following provides a more detailed description of the embodiments and the operation of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a cooling system for an emulsion explosive cartridge comprises a charging machine 1, a first cleaning mechanism 2, an air drying mechanism 3, a second cleaning mechanism 4, a cooling water tank 5 and a blow-drying mechanism 6, wherein an inlet end of the first cleaning mechanism 2 is communicated to the charging machine 1 through a feeding conveyer belt 7, the first cleaning mechanism 2 is used for cleaning and soaking the cartridge output by the charging machine 1 in multi-angle high-pressure water flow, and removing greasy dirt or fine low-density flocculent substances with strong adhesive force on the surface of the cartridge through soaking and rinsing; the air drying mechanism 3 is used for forming a high-pressure air curtain to air-dry the surface of the medicated roll output by the first cleaning mechanism 2, so that water between the first cleaning mechanism 2 and the second cleaning mechanism 4 is prevented from being polluted, and the consumption of water and the treatment cost caused by water treatment are reduced; the second cleaning mechanism 4 is used for carrying out secondary multi-angle high-pressure water flow cleaning and soaking cleaning on the dried explosive cartridge, so that leakage points and dead angles are fully cleaned; the cartridges are cleaned by the second cleaning mechanism 4 and then sent into the cooling water tank 5 for cooling treatment, and the cooled cartridges are dried by the drying mechanism 6 to dry surface moisture and then sent to a packaging station.
In this example, the first cleaning mechanism 2 and the second cleaning mechanism 4 have the same structure, wherein the specific structure of the first cleaning mechanism 2 is shown in fig. 2 to 4, and includes a rinsing tank 21 and a rinsing tank 22, a first conveyor belt 23, an upper rinsing device 24 and a lower rinsing device 25 are arranged above the rinsing tank 21, the upper rinsing device 24 and the lower rinsing device 25 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the first conveyor belt 23 opposite to each other, and the output end of the first conveyor belt 23 extends into the rinsing tank 22;
as shown in fig. 3, the first conveyor belt 23 includes an upper layer conveyor belt 23a located on the upper side of the conveyor belt wheel and a lower layer conveyor belt 23b located on the lower side of the conveyor belt wheel, and the upper flushing device 24 and the lower flushing device 25 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the upper layer conveyor belt 23 a; thereby realizing that the upper part and the lower part can wash the cartridge in multiple angles, and ensuring the washing effect.
As can also be seen from fig. 3, a baffle 211 is disposed in the flushing tank 21, the baffle 211 is located below the first conveyor belt 23, the baffle 211 is disposed in an inclined manner, a waste discharge port 212 is further opened at the lower portion of the flushing tank 21, the waste discharge port 212 is disposed near the lower side of the baffle 211, and the waste discharge port 212 is connected to a sewage treatment system through a pipeline. The arrangement of the guide plate 211 and the waste discharge port 212 can enable the flushed water to form directional water flow, so that the bulk falling medicine is carried away to the sewage treatment system through the waste discharge port 212.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a second conveyor belt 26 is disposed in the rinsing tank 22, an input end of the second conveyor belt 26 is located below an output end of the first conveyor belt 23, an output end of the second conveyor belt 26 extends to the air drying mechanism 3, a plurality of overflow holes 27 are formed in both sides of the rinsing tank 22 along the conveying direction of the cartridges, the positions of the overflow holes 27 are flush with the liquid level in the rinsing tank 22, a water receiving tank 28 is fixed on the outer side wall of the rinsing tank 22 below the overflow holes 27, the bottom of the water receiving tank 28 is connected to a water inlet end of a filtering device 210 through a water collecting pipe 29, and a water outlet end of the filtering device 210 is connected to a sewage treatment system through a water discharging pipe.
In this embodiment, the flushing tank 21 and the rinsing tank 22 are integrally arranged, that is, the flushing tank 21 and the rinsing tank 22 share one tank body, and a partition plate is arranged in the tank body to separate the tank body into the flushing tank 21 and the rinsing tank 22, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the implementation cost.
In the specific use process, floating chemicals floating on the water surface in the rinsing pool 22 are driven by water flow to flow into the water receiving tank 28 through the overflow hole 27 due to the action of the water flow, and cooling water and the floating chemicals in the water receiving tank 28 can be well conveyed into the filtering device 210 through the water collecting pipe 29 for filtering treatment due to the inclined arrangement of the water receiving tank 28, and the filtered cooling water enters the sewage treatment system through the drain pipe for further purification treatment. After the production is carried out for a period of time, the filter screen can be taken out to clean up the accumulated floating chemicals or maintain and replace the filter screen which can not achieve the expected filtering effect.
Referring to fig. 4, the water receiving trough 28 is inclined, and the water collecting pipe 29 is connected to the lower end of the water receiving trough 28. Specifically, the higher end of the water receiving tank 28 is arranged close to the feeding position of the rinsing tank 22, and the lower end of the water receiving tank 28 is arranged close to the discharging position of the rinsing tank 22, so that the sewage containing the flocculent floating objects can be collected more conveniently.
In the using process of the system, firstly, a cartridge at the output end of a charging machine 1 is sent into a first cleaning mechanism 2 for high-pressure water-jet cleaning and soaking cleaning, so that dirt on the outer surface of the cartridge is washed away, oil dirt (slowly released dirt) on the surface and fine low-density flocculent substances with strong adhesive force are cleaned, floaters and water form a water curtain to flow away together by utilizing a surface overflow treatment method through the flocculent substances floating on the water surface, and then the floaters and the water form the water curtain to be sent to a sewage treatment system through a pipeline; then, the medicated roll after primary cleaning is conveyed to an air drying mechanism 3 by a first conveying belt 23 to air-dry the external package of the medicated roll, the medicated roll is dried by water on the surface of the medicated roll under the action of an air curtain formed by a high-pressure fan, and the purpose is to ensure that the water of the first cleaning mechanism 2 and the water of the second cleaning mechanism 4 cannot be polluted mutually, so that the cost of sewage treatment is reduced, and the effect of secondary cleaning is ensured; then, the dried cartridges are sent to a second cleaning mechanism 4 through a second conveying belt 26 for secondary cleaning, repeated cleaning ensures that the omitted points and dead corners are sufficiently cleaned, and the best cleaning effect is ensured; and finally, sending the secondarily cleaned cartridge into a standard cooling water tank 5 for cooling treatment, meanwhile, carrying out surface floating material overflow treatment, blowing dry surface moisture of the cooled cartridge by a blowing dry mechanism 6, and then sending the cooled cartridge to a packaging station.
The system fully utilizes the characteristics of good waterproofness, high strength and fast heat conduction of the emulsion explosive plastic package, and carries out the steps of cleaning the explosive cartridge by multi-direction high-pressure water flow injection → rinsing → air drying → secondary multi-direction high-pressure water flow injection cleaning → water immersion and secondary rinsing → normal cooling, thereby realizing the cooling process without explosive falling of the cooling water tank 5 and avoiding various defects in the traditional technology.
The technical scheme provided by the utility model is introduced in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, and the above descriptions of the embodiments are only used to help understand the method and its core ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an emulsion explosive cartridge cooling system, includes cooling trough, its characterized in that: the automatic packaging machine is characterized by further comprising a first cleaning mechanism, an air drying mechanism and a second cleaning mechanism, wherein the first cleaning mechanism is used for carrying out multi-angle high-pressure water flow cleaning and soaking cleaning on the cartridges output by the charging machine, the air drying mechanism is used for carrying out air drying on the cartridges output by the first cleaning mechanism, the second cleaning mechanism is used for carrying out secondary multi-angle high-pressure water flow cleaning and soaking cleaning on the dried cartridges, and the cartridges are cleaned by the second cleaning mechanism and then are sent into the cooling water tank for cooling treatment;
wherein, the first cleaning mechanism comprises a flushing pool and a rinsing pool, a first conveying belt, an upper flushing device and a lower flushing device are arranged above the flushing pool, the upper flushing device and the lower flushing device are oppositely arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the first conveying belt, the output end of the first conveying belt extends into the rinsing pool, a second conveying belt is arranged in the rinsing pool, the input end of the second conveying belt is positioned below the output end of the first conveying belt, the output end of the second conveying belt extends to the air drying mechanism, a plurality of overflow holes are respectively arranged at the two sides of the rinsing pool along the conveying direction of the explosive cartridge, the positions of the overflow holes are all aligned with the liquid level in the rinsing pool, a water receiving tank is fixed at the outer side wall of the rinsing pool below the overflow holes, and the bottom of the water receiving tank is connected to the water inlet end of the filtering device through a water collecting pipe, the water outlet end of the filtering device is connected to a sewage treatment system through a water discharge pipe.
2. The emulsion explosive cartridge cooling system of claim 1, wherein: the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism are consistent in structure.
3. The emulsion explosive cartridge cooling system of claim 2, wherein: the sewage treatment device is characterized in that a guide plate is arranged in the flushing tank, is positioned below the first conveying belt and is obliquely arranged, a waste discharge port is further formed in the lower portion of the flushing tank and is close to the lower side of the guide plate, and the waste discharge port is connected to a sewage treatment system through a pipeline.
4. The emulsion explosive cartridge cooling system of any one of claims 1 ~ 3, wherein the rinsing tank is integral with the rinsing tank.
5. The emulsion explosive cartridge cooling system of claim 1, wherein: the first conveying belt comprises an upper conveying belt located on the upper side of the conveying belt wheel and a lower conveying belt located on the lower side of the conveying belt wheel, and the upper flushing device and the lower flushing device are located on the upper side and the lower side of the upper conveying belt respectively.
6. The emulsion explosive cartridge cooling system of claim 1, wherein: the water receiving tank is arranged obliquely, and the lower end of the water receiving tank is connected with the water collecting pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920376256.0U CN209940864U (en) | 2019-03-23 | 2019-03-23 | Emulsion explosive cartridge cooling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920376256.0U CN209940864U (en) | 2019-03-23 | 2019-03-23 | Emulsion explosive cartridge cooling system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209940864U true CN209940864U (en) | 2020-01-14 |
Family
ID=69125036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920376256.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209940864U (en) | 2019-03-23 | 2019-03-23 | Emulsion explosive cartridge cooling system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209940864U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-03-23 CN CN201920376256.0U patent/CN209940864U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200114 |