CN213804212U - Jacquard fabric - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a jacquard fabric, which belongs to the field of textile fabrics and comprises a jacquard layer, an elastic layer, a connecting layer and a skin adhering layer, the jacquard layer comprises a front side stitch row and a back side stitch row formed by color yarn bundles, the front side stitch row forms a plurality of jacquard loops on the jacquard layer, the back side stitch row is interwoven with each front side stitch row, and penetrates through the jacquard loop, the elastic layer is provided with elastic yarns which penetrate through the jacquard loop, and the elastic yarns form an interlock texture at one side of the back loop row, the sinking arc in the jacquard weave is changed into a horizontal straight line from the original front-to-back connection front and back after receiving elastic stretching, and the jacquard layer can be restored after the force is removed, so that the jacquard layer can be immediately restored after elastic deformation, and the pattern of the fabric is prevented from losing elasticity due to long-term deformation.

Description

Jacquard fabric

Technical Field

The utility model discloses a textile fabric especially relates to a jacquard fabric.

Background

The fabric is a material for making clothes, and as one of three elements of the clothes, the fabric can not only explain the style and the characteristics of the clothes, but also directly control the expression effects of the color and the shape of the clothes.

Although the existing jacquard fabric has outstanding patterns and stereoscopic impression, the jacquard fabric is easy to deform due to loss of elasticity after long-term use, so that the patterns of the fabric lose the aesthetic property.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a jacquard fabric for solving the above problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a jacquard fabric comprises a jacquard layer, an elastic layer, a connecting layer and a skin adhering layer, wherein the jacquard layer comprises a front stitch row and a back stitch row which are formed by colored yarn bundles, the front stitch row forms a plurality of jacquard loops on the jacquard layer, the back stitch row is interwoven with each front stitch row and penetrates through the jacquard loops, the elastic layer is provided with elastic yarns penetrating the jacquard loops, and the elastic yarns form a double-rib texture on one side of the back stitch row.

Preferably, the connecting layer comprises a chaining formed by circularly interweaving connecting yarns and a connecting loop chain, and elastic nets interwoven with the connecting yarns are further arranged on two sides of the connecting loop chain.

Preferably, the elastic net comprises two fiber bundles which are mutually wound, the two fiber bundles form a through hole for accommodating connecting yarns to pass through, and the connecting yarns are respectively interwoven with the elastic layer and the skin layer after passing through the through hole.

Preferably, the fiber bundle comprises a base yarn and a winding yarn wound on the outer side of the base yarn, and the base yarn and the winding yarn respectively adopt modal fibers and bamboo charcoal fibers.

Preferably, the colored yarn bundle is formed by spirally winding photosensitive yarns and colored yarns, and the photosensitive yarns and the colored yarns are respectively made of polyvinyl chloride photosensitive fibers and polyester colored yarns.

Preferably, the skin-adhering layer is formed by obliquely and crosswise weaving tencel fibers.

Preferably, the elastic yarn and the connecting yarn both adopt the friction fiber.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

through the elastic yarns penetrating and connecting the jacquard loops, after elastic stretching is received by the sinker loops in the jacquard weave, the original front and back connection surfaces are changed into horizontal straight lines from front to back, and the original shape can be restored after force is removed, so that the jacquard weave layer can be immediately restored after elastic deformation, and the pattern of the fabric is prevented from losing elasticity due to long-term deformation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a jacquard fabric;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a jacquard layer;

FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of the knitting of an elastic yarn;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection layer;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the weaving of an elastic net;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the weaving of a fiber bundle;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the weaving of colored yarn bundles.

Reference numerals: 1. a jacquard layer; 2. an elastic layer; 3. a connecting layer; 4. a skin-adhering layer; 5. front side coil rows; 6. the back side coil rows; 7. an elastic yarn; 8. chaining; 9. connecting the loop chains; 10. connecting yarns; 11. a fiber bundle; 12. a base yarn; 13. winding the yarn; 14. photosensitive yarn; 15. a colored yarn.

Detailed Description

In the following description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like refer to the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not refer to or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

A jacquard fabric is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a jacquard layer 1, an elastic layer 2, a connecting layer 3 and a skin adhering layer 4, wherein the jacquard layer 1 comprises a front side stitch row 5 and a back side stitch row 6 which are formed by colored yarn bundles, the front side stitch row 5 forms a plurality of jacquard stitches on the jacquard layer 1, the back side stitch row 6 is interwoven with each front side stitch row 5 and penetrates through the jacquard stitches, the elastic layer 2 is provided with elastic yarns 7 penetrating and connecting the jacquard stitches, and the elastic yarns 7 form a double-rib texture on one side of the back side stitch row 6.

The front stitch courses 5 and the back stitch courses 6 are interwoven on the front side and the back side of the jacquard layer 1 to form a double-sided jacquard weave, and the back stitch courses 6 are also interwoven on the back side, so floating threads of the jacquard weaves are clamped between the jacquard stitches on the two sides of the jacquard layer 1, the number of colored yarn bundles in each group is 3, the longitudinal density of the back stitch courses 6 is always greater than that of the front stitch courses 5, and the longitudinal density ratio is 1: 3, because the front side and the back side are provided with complete stitch courses to form a color horizontal stripe effect, the patterns on the front side of the jacquard layer 1 are clear and firm, the elastic yarns 7 of the elastic layer 2 penetrate one side of the stitch course 6 on the back side to form a interlock texture, after elastic stretching is received by a settlement arc in the texture, the connection from front to back of the original front side and the back side is changed into a horizontal straight line, and the original shape can be restored after force is removed, so that the jacquard layer 1 can be restored immediately after elastic deformation, and the pattern of the fabric is prevented from losing elasticity due to long-term deformation.

The connecting layer 3 comprises a chaining 8 and a connecting ring chain 9 which are formed by circularly interweaving connecting yarns 10, the connecting layer 3 is also provided with elastic nets interwoven with the connecting yarns 10 on two sides of the connecting ring chain 9, each elastic net comprises two fiber bundles 11 which are intertwined with each other, each fiber bundle 11 forms a through connecting hole for accommodating the corresponding connecting yarn 10 to pass through, the corresponding connecting yarn 10 is respectively interwoven with the elastic layer 2 and the skin-attached layer 4 after passing through the through connecting hole, each fiber bundle 11 comprises a base yarn 12 and a winding yarn 13 which is wound on the outer side of the base yarn 12, the base yarn 12 and the winding yarn 13 respectively adopt modal fibers and bamboo charcoal fibers, the bamboo charcoal fibers have unique honeycomb micropore structures and have the characteristics of moisture absorption, air permeability, bacteriostasis, warmness in winter, environmental protection and the like, so that the fiber bundles 11 formed by the bamboo charcoal fibers and the modal fibers have good moisture absorption and air permeability, the elasticity and the air permeability of the jacquard fabric can be improved while the thickness and the air permeability are firm, and the connecting layer 3 is connected with the elastic layer 2 and the skin-adhering layer 4 through the elastic net, so that the jacquard layer 1, the elastic layer 2 and the skin-adhering layer 4 are kept in consistent elastic stretching, and the jacquard fabric is prevented from exposing the bottom after recovery. The elastic yarn 7 and the connecting yarn 10 both adopt the friction fiber, the friction fiber belongs to a green ecological product, the textile product is soft in color tone, the surface texture is natural, unique and stiff, the friction fiber has good hygroscopicity, the outstanding moisture absorption and desorption rate and the excellent moisture permeation and moisture conduction capacity, the heat-humidity balance between a human body and the environment can be well adjusted, and the human body is always in a comfortable state.

The colored yarn bundle is formed by spirally winding a photosensitive yarn 14 and a colored yarn 15, the photosensitive yarn 14 and the colored yarn 15 are respectively made of polyvinyl chloride photosensitive fibers and polyester colored yarns, the polyvinyl chloride photosensitive fibers are colorless in a daily state, once irradiated by a light source, the polyvinyl chloride photosensitive fibers can reflect purple, red, blue and yellow according to the illumination intensity, and the jacquard coil woven by the colored yarn bundle can present a colorful effect on the jacquard layer 1.

The skin-adhering layer 4 is formed by obliquely and alternately weaving tencel fibers into a tencel net layer, so that the effects of moisture conduction, bacteriostasis, environmental protection, allergy prevention and static prevention can be achieved, and the effects of softness, drapability, fineness, smoothness, moisture absorption and air permeability are achieved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A jacquard fabric is characterized in that: including jacquard layer (1), elastic layer (2), articulamentum (3) and skin layer (4), jacquard layer (1) is including positive line of a stitch (5) and reverse side line of a stitch (6) that form through the color yarn bundle, positive line of a stitch (5) forms a plurality of jacquard weave coil in jacquard layer (1), reverse side line of a stitch (6) all interweaves with every positive line of a stitch (5), and passes jacquard weave coil, elastic layer (2) are equipped with elastic yarn (7) of wearing even jacquard weave coil, and elastic yarn (7) form interlock line tissue in one side of reverse side line of a stitch (6).

2. The jacquard fabric of claim 1, wherein: the connecting layer (3) comprises a chaining (8) and a connecting loop chain (9) which are formed by circularly interweaving connecting yarns (10), and elastic nets interwoven with the connecting yarns (10) are arranged on two sides of the connecting loop chain (9) of the connecting layer (3).

3. A jacquard fabric as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the elastic net comprises two fiber bundles (11) which are mutually wound, the two fiber bundles (11) form a through hole for accommodating connecting yarns (10) to pass through, and the connecting yarns (10) are respectively interwoven with the elastic layer (2) and the skin-adhering layer (4) after passing through the through hole.

4. A jacquard fabric as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the fiber bundle (11) comprises base yarns (12) and winding yarns (13) wound on the outer sides of the base yarns (12), wherein the base yarns (12) and the winding yarns (13) are respectively made of modal fibers and bamboo charcoal fibers.

5. A jacquard fabric as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the color yarn bundle is formed by spirally winding photosensitive yarns (14) and colored yarns (15) mutually, and the photosensitive yarns (14) and the colored yarns (15) respectively adopt polyvinyl chloride photosensitive fibers and polyester color yarns.

6. The jacquard fabric of claim 1, wherein: the skin-sticking layer (4) is formed by obliquely and crossly weaving tencel fibers.

7. A jacquard fabric as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the elastic yarns (7) and the connecting yarns (10) both adopt molar fiber.

Images