Tail fiber forming device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tail wire forming device belongs to the welding wire layer and winds technical field.
Background
After the welding wire layer is wound, the tail wire needs to be fixed on the tail wire notch of the welding wire disc to prevent the disc from being scattered. The current tail wire forming direction is mostly deviated from the central direction of the wire reel, the tail wire is easy to puncture packages, the wire reel is easy to scatter in the transportation process, and in addition, the danger can be caused to surrounding workers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a tail silk forming device to mention in solving above-mentioned background art because of the skew wire reel center direction of tail silk shaping direction, cause the tail silk to stab the packing, the wire reel looses the problem of dish easily in the transportation.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
the utility model firstly provides a tail wire forming device, which comprises a fixed seat, a transverse moving component, a forming component, a clamping jaw component, a wire drawing component, a guide seat, a wire clamping cylinder and a connecting rod;
the transverse moving assembly comprises a moving seat arranged on the rear side plate of the fixed seat through a sliding block assembly and a transverse moving cylinder fixedly arranged on the base of the fixed seat, and a piston rod of the transverse moving cylinder is fixedly connected with the right lower part of the moving seat through a push-pull plate;
the guide seat is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the movable seat, and a guide rail is arranged at the front side of the guide seat;
the forming assembly comprises a forming cylinder fixedly arranged at the lower part of the moving seat, a lever arranged on the upper part of the guide seat or the moving seat through a lever support and a pin shaft, a piston rod of the forming cylinder is connected with one end of the lever, the forming assembly also comprises a lower pressing arm connected with one end of the lever far away from the forming cylinder, a top block is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower pressing arm, a rolling groove is formed in the end part of the lower pressing arm far away from the lever, a rolling pin is arranged in the rolling groove, the forming assembly also comprises a lower forming block arranged on a guide rail of the guide seat, one end of the lower forming block is connected with the lower end of the connecting rod, the forming assembly also comprises a guide block fixed on the upper wall of the guide rail, and an upper forming block corresponding to the guide groove of the guide block, and the upper end of the upper forming block is connected with one end of the rolling pin far away from the lever; the lower end of the upper forming block corresponds to one end, far away from the connecting rod, of the lower forming block.
The clamping jaw assembly comprises a fixed clamping jaw mounting block with a guide hole and a guide fillet at one end, a fixed clamping jaw connected with one end of the fixed clamping jaw mounting block, which is far away from the guide fillet, and a movable clamping jaw arranged outside the guide seat, a movable clamping jaw mounting block arranged in the guide hole of the fixed clamping jaw mounting block and a movable clamping jaw fixedly connected with the movable clamping jaw mounting block, wherein the fixed clamping jaw mounting block is arranged at the left part of the guide seat and close to the rear side wall of the guide seat, and the movable clamping jaw is matched with the fixed clamping jaw;
the wire drawing assembly comprises a welding wire tensioning block arranged at the right part of the guide seat and close to the front side wall of the guide seat, a wire drawing cylinder fixed on the guide block, a piston rod of the wire drawing cylinder is connected with the upper end of the connecting rod, and a clamping jaw spring arranged on the left side of the rear side wall of the guide seat;
the wire clamping cylinder is arranged on the fixed clamping jaw mounting block, and a piston rod of the wire clamping cylinder is connected with the movable clamping jaw mounting block.
In a specific embodiment, the traversing cylinder, the wire drawing cylinder and the forming cylinder are double-acting cylinders.
In a specific embodiment, the wire clamping cylinder is a single-acting cylinder.
In a specific embodiment, the fixing seat is provided with a mounting hole, and the fixing seat is fixedly mounted on the layer winding machine through a bolt.
In a specific embodiment, the wire tensioning block is a right trapezoid.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model arranges the transverse moving component to make the forming component close to the wire reel as much as possible, so that the tail wire is shortened as much as possible, and the phenomenon that the welding wire falls back and loosens due to overlong tail wire is avoided; the welding wire is tensioned through the wire drawing assembly, so that the tail wire reaches a tensioned state; the tail wire is successfully bent towards the center direction of the wire reel and hidden in the reinforcing ribs of the wire reel through the mutual matching of the forming assembly and the clamping jaw assembly; effectively avoids the situation that the package is punctured by the tail wire and the wire reel is easy to be scattered in the transportation process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a molding assembly.
Figure 4 is a schematic view of a jaw assembly.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fiber forming structure.
Reference numerals: the device comprises a fixed seat 1, a push-pull plate 2, a transverse moving cylinder 3, a sliding block assembly 4, a moving seat 5, a forming cylinder 6, a lever 7, a lever support 8, a pin shaft 9, a lower pressing arm 10, a top block 11, a rolling pin 12, an upper forming block 13, a guide block 14, a clamping jaw assembly 15, a lower forming block 16, a wire drawing cylinder 17, a guide seat 18, a connecting rod 19, a wire clamping cylinder 20, a clamping jaw spring 21, a welding wire tensioning block 22, a welding wire disc 23, a tail wire notch 24, a forming tail wire 25, a welding wire disc reinforcing rib 26, a fixed clamping jaw 151, a movable clamping jaw 152, a movable clamping jaw mounting block 153 and a fixed clamping jaw mounting block 154.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples. It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tail fiber forming device comprises a fixed seat 1, a transverse moving assembly, a forming assembly, a clamping jaw assembly 15, a wire drawing assembly, a guide seat 18, a wire clamping cylinder 20 and a connecting rod 19;
the transverse moving assembly comprises a moving seat 5 arranged on the rear side plate of the fixed seat 1 through a sliding block assembly 4 and a transverse moving cylinder 3 fixedly arranged on the base of the fixed seat 1, and a piston rod of the transverse moving cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the right lower part of the moving seat 5 through a push-pull plate 2; the transverse moving assembly drives the moving seat 5 and the part installed on the moving seat 5 to move left and right on the fixed seat 1, so that the forming assembly is close to the wire reel 23 at the nearest distance.
The guide seat 18 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the moving seat 5, and a guide rail is arranged at the front side of the guide seat 18; the guide seat 18 is used for installing the forming assembly, the clamping jaw assembly 15, the wire drawing assembly and the wire clamping cylinder 20.
The forming assembly comprises a forming cylinder 6 fixedly arranged at the lower part of the moving seat 5, a lever 7 arranged at the upper part of the guide seat 18 or the moving seat 5 through a lever support 8 and a pin shaft 9, a piston rod of the forming cylinder 6 is connected with one end of the lever 7, a lower pressing arm 10 connected with one end of the lever 7 far away from the forming cylinder 6 is further included, a top block 11 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower pressing arm 10, the lever 7, the lower pressing arm 10 and the top block 11 are relatively fixed, a rolling groove is formed in the end part of the lower pressing arm 10 far away from the lever 7, a rolling pin 12 is arranged in the rolling groove, a lower forming block 16 arranged on a guide rail of the guide seat 18 is further included, one end of the lower forming block 16 is connected with the lower end of a connecting rod 19, a guide block 14 fixed on the upper wall of the guide rail is further included, an upper forming block 13 corresponding to the guide groove of the guide block 14 is further included, and the upper end of the upper forming block 13 is connected with one end of the rolling pin 12 far away from the lever 7, the upper forming block 13 and the rolling pin 12 are relatively fixed; the lower end of the upper forming block 13 corresponds to the end of the lower forming block 16 remote from the connecting rod 19. The forming assembly effects bending and hiding of the tail wire in the wire reel stiffener 26.
The clamping jaw assembly 15 comprises a fixed clamping jaw mounting block 154 with one end provided with a guide hole and a guide fillet and a fixed clamping jaw 151 connected with the fixed clamping jaw mounting block 154 far away from one end of the guide fillet, the fixed clamping jaw 151 is arranged outside the guide seat 18, the clamping jaw assembly further comprises a movable clamping jaw mounting block 153 arranged in the guide hole of the fixed clamping jaw mounting block 154 and a movable clamping jaw 152 fixedly connected with the movable clamping jaw mounting block 153, the movable clamping jaw mounting block 153 can move in the guide hole, the fixed clamping jaw mounting block 154 is arranged at the left part of the guide seat 18 and close to the rear side wall of the guide seat 18, and the movable clamping jaw 152 is matched with the fixed clamping jaw 151.
The wire drawing assembly comprises a welding wire tensioning block 22 arranged at the right part of the guide seat 18 and close to the front side wall of the guide seat 18, a wire drawing cylinder 17 fixed on the guide block 14, wherein the front end of the welding wire tensioning block 22 is provided with an inclined plane, the rear end of the welding wire tensioning block 22 is connected with the lower end of the connecting rod 19, a piston rod of the wire drawing cylinder 17 is connected with the upper end of the connecting rod 19, and the wire drawing assembly also comprises a clamping jaw spring 21 arranged on the left side of the rear side wall of the guide seat 18; when the piston rod of the wire drawing cylinder 17 retracts, the welding wire tensioning block 22 pushes the clamping jaw assembly 15 to move, the function of tensioning the welding wire is achieved, when the piston rod of the wire drawing cylinder 17 extends out, the clamping jaw assembly 15 resets under the action of the clamping jaw spring 21, and the wire clamping assembly 15 waits for the next wire drawing action.
The wire clamping cylinder 20 is mounted on the fixed clamping jaw mounting block 154, and a piston rod of the wire clamping cylinder 20 is connected with the movable clamping jaw mounting block 153. The extension of the piston rod of the wire clamping cylinder 20 pushes the movable clamping jaw mounting block 153 to move, so as to drive the movable clamping jaw 152 to move towards the fixed clamping jaw 151, and further clamp the welding wire.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the traverse cylinder 3, the wire drawing cylinder 17 and the forming cylinder 6 are double-acting cylinders. The double-acting cylinder does not need external force to realize the extension and retraction of the piston rod.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the wire clamping cylinder 20 is a single-acting cylinder. The ejector block 11 will move the clamping jaw mounting block 153 and push back, thereby realizing that the piston rod of the wire clamping cylinder 20 slowly retracts, and prolonging the service life of the wire clamping cylinder 20.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the fixing base 1 is provided with a mounting hole, and the fixing base 1 is fixedly mounted on the layer winding machine through a bolt.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the welding wire tensioning block 22 is a right trapezoid. The fixed jaw mounting block 154 is pushed to the rear of the guide seat 18 through the inclined plane of the right trapezoid, so as to drive the movable jaw mounting block 153, the movable jaw 152, the fixed jaw 151 and the wire clamping cylinder 20 to move to the rear of the guide seat, thereby tensioning the welding wire.
The working principle is as follows: after wire winding is finished, the transverse moving cylinder 3 retracts, the moving seat 5 and a component fixed on the moving seat 5 move leftwards along the sliding block component 4 under the action of the push-pull plate 2, and the forming component is close to the wire reel 23 at the nearest distance; after the tail wire feeding mechanism feeds the welding wire into the tail wire notch 24, the wire clamping cylinder 20 extends out, and the clamping jaw assembly 15 clamps the welding wire; then the wire drawing cylinder 17 retracts, the lower forming block 16 extends to the lower part of the welding wire along a guide rail of the guide seat 18, and meanwhile, the wire drawing cylinder 17 drives the clamping jaw assembly 15 to move, so that the welding wire is tensioned; finally, the forming cylinder 6 extends out, the lever 7 rotates around the pin shaft 9 on the lever support 8, the rotation of the lever 7 drives the lower pressing arm 10 to rotate downwards, the sliding groove of the lower pressing arm 10 provides downward pressure for the rolling pin 12, the upper forming block 13 moves downwards in the guide groove of the guide block 14, and the upper forming block 13 and the lower forming block 16 act together to bend the tail silk. Go up the shaping piece 13 and just compress tightly the welding wire on shaping piece 16 down, kicking block 11 just contacts clamping jaw assembly 15, when last shaping piece 13 continues down to push down, kicking block 11 backs up clamping jaw assembly 15, makes it no longer press from both sides tight welding wire, like this, during the tail wire shaping, the welding wire end can not cause the outward situation of perk of shaping tail wire 25 because of having clamping jaw assembly 15's pulling force, hides shaping tail wire 25 in wire reel strengthening rib 26 perfectly. After the tail wire forming action is completed, the wire clamping cylinder 20 retracts, the forming cylinder 6 retracts, the wire drawing cylinder 17 extends, the transverse moving cylinder 3 extends, and the next tail wire forming action is waited.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, can also make a plurality of simple deductions and replacement, all should regard as belonging to the utility model discloses a protection scope.