CN2138020Y - Wood parquet floor processing apparatus - Google Patents
Wood parquet floor processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2138020Y CN2138020Y CN 92233009 CN92233009U CN2138020Y CN 2138020 Y CN2138020 Y CN 2138020Y CN 92233009 CN92233009 CN 92233009 CN 92233009 U CN92233009 U CN 92233009U CN 2138020 Y CN2138020 Y CN 2138020Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide groove
- side direction
- horizontal
- sideways
- defeated material
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a wood parquet floor processing apparatus, which is composed of a feeding device, a conveying guide groove, a pinch wheel, a planer tool, a milling tool and a band tool. The utility model is characterized in that both sides of the milling tool are fore and after staggered and distributed along a the conveying guide groove; the sideways milling tool is provided with a sideways pinch wheel on the front part of the same side; a plank is pressed on the conveying guide groove via the sideways pinch wheel. The utility model makes the floor block have good sideways linearity without using chains in conveying, and makes the single floor blocks into a whole body to carry out processing, guaranteeing the moulding processing with large batch and high efficiency.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of carpenter's process equipment.
Basket floorboard (claiming the parquet floor piece again) is a kind of practicality, attractive in appearance, sanitation and hygiene, is of value to the able-bodied pavement of people, it is one of consumption hot spot of people from now on, it can utilize hardwood, branch material, undersized log, material source is wide, is that of timber comprehensive utilization treats development space.
The equipment of producing the basket floorboard has two kinds of hand tools and machine tools at present, machine tool such as electric saw, four side moulder, tenonen etc., mostly be separate type, what combine also is chain drive, fault is many, efficient is low, especially the milling cutter of the four side moulder left and right sides as shown in Figure 1, when waiting that adding timber makes the power of penetration of a cutting tool on one side big because of shape, wood knot, transmission skew, the wooden unit work in-process will be swung, arc appears in the wooden unit side that its result processes, and splice floor board advances just the slit, has influenced the quality of product.
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of improved basket floorboard process equipment is provided, and it has the advantage of side direction processing good linearity.
The further purpose of the utility model is to reduce fault, improves working (machining) efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: basket floorboard process equipment is made up of pay-off, defeated material guide groove, pinch roller, planing tool, milling cutter, saw cutter, two side direction milling cutters are in staggered distribution before and after defeated material guide groove, the same forequarter of side direction milling cutter is provided with the side direction pinch roller, with the side direction pinch roller plank is overlayed on defeated material guide groove.The side direction milling cutter adds man-hour by defeated material guide groove supporting plank, bears the processing strength of side direction milling cutter to plank.
To fail the material guide groove and be divided into vertical guide groove and horizontal guide groove two parts in order to improve working (machining) efficiency, vertically between guide groove and the horizontal guide groove individual receiving hopper is being arranged, receiving hopper is lower than vertical guide groove, bottom surface in the bucket is provided with the microswitch of horizontal pneumatic discharge apparatus, one side of receiving hopper is parallel with it horizontal guide groove, and opposite side is horizontal pneumatic discharge apparatus.The material piece is parallel traversing in horizontal guide groove, and saw cutter and planing tool just can add two of labor and materials piece continuously, becomes process separating of former wooden unit side and termination into continuous processing, improves working (machining) efficiency greatly.
In addition, in order to reduce the fault in the transmission, the utility model has also been avoided traditional chain type mode of movement, promotes wooden unit with wooden unit, adopts pneumatic discharge apparatus foremost, this device by pawl, spring, stop part, cylinder, control valve and source of the gas form.Owing to there is not chain, dig and mill processing just unscrupulously, owing to be pneumatic promotion, in case because of unexpected screens wooden unit, this device will stop automatically because of resistance surpasses pneumatic thrust again, the destructiveness that can not occur in the chain drive is damaged.
Fig. 1, the schematic diagram of side direction milling cutter processing wooden unit in the existing four side moulder.
Fig. 2, vertical view of the present utility model.Wherein, 1 vertical pneumatic discharge apparatus, 2,4 times planing tools, planing tool on 3,13 of 5 upper pressure wheels, 6 left side pinch rollers, 7 left side milling cutters, 8 right side pinch rollers, 9 right side milling cutters, 10 vertical feeding grooves, 11 horizontal pneumatic discharge apparatus, 12 receiving hoppers, 13 horizontal feeding grooves, 14,16 saw cuttves, 15,16 termination side mills.
Fig. 3, the front view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4, the structure diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5, the side direction milling cutter of Fig. 2, side pressure wheel schematic diagram.
Fig. 6, the structure principle chart of pneumatic discharge apparatus among Fig. 2.Wherein, 20 B that pawl, 21 slide block B, 22 pawl A, 23 slide block A, 24 cylinder B, 25 cylinder A, 26 springs, 27 water-separating gas filters, 28 sources of the gas, 29 one-way throttle lines, 30 pressure-reducing valves, 31 exhaust shutters, 32 oil sprayers, the two automatically controlled magnetic slide valves of 33 two-position five-ways, 34 stop blocks.
Fig. 7, vertical feeding becomes horizontal feeding connection diagram among Fig. 2.Wherein, 35 microswitches, 36 guide plate inclined-planes.
The utility model is done the description in a step below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 2,3,6.The operator puts into vertical feeding funnel with qualified blank 4-6 piece one buttress, and vertically two cylinders of pneumatic discharge apparatus 1 always have one to be in the feeding state.Hopper has material, and feeding state pusher dog is pushed material to guide groove automatically, and another cylinder pusher dog is got back to the feeding state for the treatment of simultaneously.The feeding pusher dog is delivered to the precalculated position with material, and touch pusher dog and retreat, the feeding of advancing of another cylinder pusher dog, and so forth endlessly, feeding is carried out automatically.End to end between the wooden unit, under the promotion that feeding is pawled, move forward and carry out machining.
The layout of last contact roller 5 except balanced cutting power, can guarantee in 200-300 millimeter scope workpiece be subjected to the cutting advance to have at least all the time 1 contact roller to push down, guaranteed the machining accuracy of last lower plane.
Side pressure bearing up pulley 6,8 can be adjacent to jig on the other side automatically with workpiece, promptly processing up and down between plane area, workpiece has big gap between the jig of both sides, enter when milling the side, at first workpiece automatic guide opposite is adjacent to, has eliminated the gap, when entering second milling cutter by two front side contact rollers, three the side pressure bearings up pulley in back tightly touch jig with finished face all the time, have guaranteed the high linearity of two sides processing.
Vertically after the completion of processing, workpiece longitudinally deflector chute moves on, until falling in the horizontal receiving hopper 12 by the workpiece self gravitation.Laterally receiving hopper is lower about 100 millimeters than vertical deflector chute, to guarantee the workpiece freedom, to fall into exactly.
Laterally receiving hopper 12 has material, can oppress microswitch, and microswitch is connected.Laterally promptly start working after the energising of silent feeding device: cylinder promotes slide block, slide block drives horizontal feeding and pawls, workpiece is intermittently pushed horizontal guide groove 13, under the guiding on guide plate inclined-plane 36, simultaneously because the guide plate ramp effect will expect that is adjusted a neat and consistent, length is inconsistent, only adjusts last end workpiece auto arrangement and neatly enters the processing district, vertically connects to horizontal transfer thereby finished.
Vertically, laterally the operation principle of pneumatic discharge apparatus is basic identical, its process is seen Fig. 6 vertically to be described as follows.
After source of the gas 28 is sent clean compressed air here,, make it to become 4-6kg/cm through water-separating gas filter 27, pressure-reducing valve 30
2Steady air flow.Again behind oil sprayer 32, accurate five-way biplate control magnetic slide valve 33, enter the ante-chamber of cylinder A25 and the back cavity of cylinder B24 (as figure), on the one hand the piston of cylinder A25 is retreated, drive slide block A23, the A22 that pawls retreats (A22 that at this moment pawls is sliding after leaning forward under the workpiece compressing, holds by spring 26 to reset to covering stroke) simultaneously.Make the piston-advance of cylinder B24 on the other hand, promotion slide block B 21, the B20 that pawls advance, and the B20 that pawls promotes workpiece and advances, and finish the feeding action.After feeding puts in place, slide block B 21 is touched travel switch, travel switch is given the signal electromagnet relay, electromagnetic relay is connected the two automatically controlled magnetic slide valves 33 of two-position five-way, the magnetic slide valve commutation makes the air inlet commutation, and promptly air-flow enters A25 cylinder back cavity and B24 cylinder ante-chamber, promoting piston does and last time opposite action: cylinder A25 piston promotes slide block A23, the A22 that pawls and finishes the feeding action, and cylinder B24 piston retreats and drives slide block B 21 simultaneously, the B20 that pawls finishes and prepares the feeding action.After slide block A22 feeding puts in place, touch another travel switch, another travel switch is given a reverse signal electromagnetic relay, and electromagnetic relay is connected the two automatically controlled magnetic slide valves 33 of two-position five-way, makes the magnetic slide valve commutation, repeats above-mentioned action.A moves back B and advances like this, and B moves back moving in circles that A advances, and just makes linear feeding be able to normal operation.
This production line compact integral structure, it is little to have floor space, high accuracy, high efficiency, high reliability, easy to operate, the easy outstanding feature of maintenance.
All adopt home made materials, 5000 rev/mins of the speeds of mainshaft, 10 meters/minute of feed speeds have guaranteed the high efficiency of producing.Cutter is a domestic standard Woodwork molding cutter, inexpensive and easy acquisition.Motive use pneumatic and novel carpenter's motor, the same cog belt has guaranteed the high reliability of complete machine.There is slide in feed withdrawing portion, dial indication, flexible and convenient operation.Novel jig and hold down gag make individually that the plate blank becomes head and the tail, about the integral body of joining shape, finished form, the consistent size of mass production have been guaranteed, smooth surface does not have burr, and dimensional tolerance is less than 0.2 millimeter, thereby has guaranteed the geometric accuracy of product.The automatic dust absorption chip removal system has guaranteed the work-yard highly civilized health, helps the healthy and safe of operator.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of basket floorboard process equipment, it is made up of pay-off, defeated material guide groove, pinch roller, planing tool, milling cutter, saw cutter, it is characterized in that two side direction milling cutters are in staggered distribution before and after defeated material guide groove, the same forequarter of side direction milling cutter is provided with the side direction pinch roller, with the side direction pinch roller plank is overlayed on defeated material guide groove.
2, basket floorboard process equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that defeated material guide groove is divided into vertical guide groove and horizontal guide groove two parts, vertically between guide groove and the horizontal guide groove individual receiving hopper is being arranged, receiving hopper is lower than vertical guide groove, the microswitch that individual pneumatic discharge apparatus is arranged in the bucket, one side of receiving hopper is parallel with it horizontal guide groove, and another is horizontal pneumatic discharge apparatus.
3, as claim 1,2 described basket floorboard process equipments, it is characterized in that pay-off is the pneumatic feed appliance of pawling, it by pawl, spring, stop part, cylinder, control valve and source of the gas form.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 92233009 CN2138020Y (en) | 1992-09-09 | 1992-09-09 | Wood parquet floor processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 92233009 CN2138020Y (en) | 1992-09-09 | 1992-09-09 | Wood parquet floor processing apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2138020Y true CN2138020Y (en) | 1993-07-14 |
Family
ID=33775438
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 92233009 Expired - Fee Related CN2138020Y (en) | 1992-09-09 | 1992-09-09 | Wood parquet floor processing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2138020Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102139797A (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2011-08-03 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | External wall panel feeding system |
CN105437344A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2016-03-30 | 江苏肯帝亚木业有限公司 | Board-breaking and sanding production line |
CN105537660A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-05-04 | 东海盈达空调设备有限公司 | Oil pressure egg crate net cutting machine |
-
1992
- 1992-09-09 CN CN 92233009 patent/CN2138020Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102139797A (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2011-08-03 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | External wall panel feeding system |
CN102139797B (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2013-11-06 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | External wall panel feeding system |
CN105437344A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2016-03-30 | 江苏肯帝亚木业有限公司 | Board-breaking and sanding production line |
CN105437344B (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2017-12-01 | 江苏肯帝亚木业有限公司 | A kind of broken plate sanding production line |
CN105537660A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-05-04 | 东海盈达空调设备有限公司 | Oil pressure egg crate net cutting machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |