CN213800078U - Hydrological measuring tool for mixed flow or tidal river reach - Google Patents
Hydrological measuring tool for mixed flow or tidal river reach Download PDFInfo
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- CN213800078U CN213800078U CN202023133272.9U CN202023133272U CN213800078U CN 213800078 U CN213800078 U CN 213800078U CN 202023133272 U CN202023133272 U CN 202023133272U CN 213800078 U CN213800078 U CN 213800078U
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- signal transmitter
- measuring tool
- installation storehouse
- tidal river
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hydrological measuring tool of mixed flow or tidal river reach, including body and installation storehouse, the top of body is provided with the mounting groove, and the inside bottom of mounting groove evenly installs buffer spring, the installation storehouse is installed at buffer spring's top, signal transmitter is installed to the one end at installation storehouse top, and installs the inside bottom in storehouse and be close to signal transmitter's one end and install the controller. The utility model discloses install fixed plate, connecting plate and buffer spring, in the use, the body receives wave influence fluctuation for the body rises and falls from top to bottom with the installation storehouse is followed the wave together, and the installation storehouse rises and falls the in-process, and buffer spring can cushion the impact force when the installation storehouse rises and falls, reduces the vibrations that the installation storehouse received, can effectively protect the inside various electronic equipment in installation storehouse, not only is favorable to improving measuring result's accuracy, still is favorable to prolonging electronic equipment's life.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydrological measurement equipment technical field specifically is a hydrological measurement instrument of mixed flow or tidal river reach.
Background
Hydrological measurement is a work for collecting relevant data of water bodies, hydrological measurement is carried out on mixed flow or tidal river reach for a long time without interruption, and after various hydrological observation data are arranged and analyzed, the hydrological observation data not only are the basis of various hydrological forecasts, but also are important data for researching the runoff rule of the mixed flow or tidal river reach, carrying out various hydraulic engineering, compiling a navigation path guide and the like.
The hydrological measuring tool of current mixed flow or tidal river reach is through placing the body on the surface of water, then measure hydrological information through the sensor etc. of installing on the body, in the use engineering, mixed flow or tidal river reach wave is great, make the body produce great rocking, the body drives various electronic equipment instruments and rocks, the body rises and falls the in-process, make electronic equipment receive great vibrations influence easily, not only cause the influence to the measuring result easily, still cause electronic equipment to damage easily, simultaneously, the hydrological measuring tool controllability of current mixed flow or tidal river reach is relatively poor, equipment such as sensor installs in body assigned position department, can not be used for detecting the hydrological information of the different degree of depth of mixed flow or tidal river reach, consequently, the research and development of the hydrological measuring tool of novel mixed flow or tidal river reach receives more and more researcher's attention.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a hydrological measuring tool of mixed flow or tidal river reach to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a hydrological measuring tool for mixed flow or tidal river reach comprises a floating body and an installation bin, wherein the top of the floating body is provided with an installation groove, the bottom inside the installation groove is uniformly provided with a buffer spring, the top of the buffer spring is provided with the installation bin, one end of the top of the installation bin is provided with a signal transmitter, the bottom inside the installation bin is provided with one end close to the signal transmitter and a controller, the top inside the installation bin is provided with a storage battery close to one end of the signal transmitter, the top inside the installation bin is provided with one end far away from the signal transmitter and a bearing, the bearing is internally provided with a threaded rod extending to the outside of the installation bin, the outer side of the threaded rod is provided with a threaded pipe in a threaded manner, one end of the threaded pipe close to the storage battery is provided with a lifting plate, one end of the lifting plate close to the signal transmitter is provided with an installation rod, and the installation rod penetrates through the floating body and extends to the outside of the floating body, and install the bottom of pole and install survey buret, the internally mounted of surveying buret has liquid flow sensor, liquid flow sensor's output passes through the input electric connection of wire with the controller, the output of controller passes through the input electric connection of wire with signal transmitter, the output of battery passes through the wire and is connected with the input electricity of liquid flow sensor, signal transmitter, battery and controller respectively.
Preferably, the fixed plates are installed at the tops of the two ends of the floating body, the second sliding grooves are formed in the ends, close to the floating body, of the fixed plates, the connecting plates are installed on the second sliding grooves through the sliding blocks, and the ends, far away from the second sliding grooves, of the connecting plates are connected with the installation bin.
Preferably, the inside one end of keeping away from signal transmitter of installation storehouse is provided with first spout, and just first spout installs the connecting rod through the slider, the one end and the screwed pipe connection of first spout are kept away from to the connecting rod.
Preferably, the outer side of the floating body is provided with an air bag, an air inlet pipe is arranged at one end, close to the signal transmitter, of the top of the air bag, and a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the air inlet pipe.
Preferably, the two ends of the bottom of the floating body are both provided with anchor chains, and the bottoms of the anchor chains are both provided with ship anchors.
Preferably, a bin door is installed on one side of the installation bin, and a handle is installed on the outer side of the bin door.
Preferably, the outer sides of the buffer springs are provided with antirust layers.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the hydrological measuring tool for the mixed flow or tidal river reach is provided with the fixed plate, the connecting plate and the buffer spring, the floating body floats up and down under the influence of waves in the using process, so that the floating body and the mounting bin rise and fall together with the waves, and the buffer spring can buffer the impact force generated when the mounting bin rises and falls in the rising and falling process of the mounting bin, so that the vibration borne by the mounting bin is reduced, various electronic devices in the mounting bin can be effectively protected, the accuracy of a measuring result is improved, and the service life of the electronic devices is prolonged;
2. the hydrological measuring tool for the mixed flow or tidal river section is provided with a connecting rod, a threaded pipe, a threaded rod, a bearing, a lifting plate and a mounting rod, the threaded rod is rotated clockwise or anticlockwise to enable the threaded pipe to drive the lifting plate to move upwards or downwards, the lifting plate drives the measuring pipe to move together through the mounting rod, the liquid flow sensor can be moved to different water depth positions, hydrological information of different depths of the mixed flow or tidal river section can be detected, and the device is high in adjustability and applicability;
3. the hydrological measuring tool for the mixed flow or the tidal river section is provided with the air bag, the sealing cover, the air inlet pipe, the anchor chain and the ship anchor, the floating body can be fixed at the designated position of the mixed flow or the tidal river section by the anchor chain and the ship anchor, the air bag can improve the buoyancy of the floating body, the device can be prevented from sinking or turning on one side, the normal operation of the measuring process can be ensured, and the stability of the device can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the floating body of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a measurement tube; 2. a liquid flow sensor; 3. an air bag; 4. a float; 5. mounting grooves; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a first chute; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a threaded pipe; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a bearing; 13. a lifting plate; 14. mounting a rod; 15. a signal transmitter; 16. a storage battery; 17. installing a bin; 18. a second chute; 19. a controller; 20. a buffer spring; 21. a sealing cover; 22. an air inlet pipe; 23. an anchor chain; 24. and (4) anchoring the ship.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a hydrological measuring tool for mixed flow or tidal river reach comprises a floating body 4 and an installation bin 17, wherein the top of the floating body 4 is provided with an installation slot 5, a buffer spring 20 is evenly installed at the bottom inside the installation slot 5, the installation bin 17 is installed at the top of the buffer spring 20, a signal emitter 15 is installed at one end of the top of the installation bin 17, the type of the signal emitter 15 can be H3701-M2, a controller 19 is installed at one end, close to the signal emitter 15, of the bottom inside the installation bin 17, the type of the controller 19 can be RS-485P, a storage battery 16 is installed at one end, close to the signal emitter 15, of the top inside the installation bin 17, a bearing 12 is installed at one end, far away from the signal emitter 15, of the top inside the installation bin 17 is provided with a threaded rod 11 extending to the outside of the installation bin 17, a threaded pipe 10 is installed on the outer side of the threaded rod 11, and a lifting plate 13 is installed at one end, close to the storage battery 16, of the threaded pipe 10, the lifter plate 13 is close to the one end of signal transmitter 15 and is installed installation pole 14, installation pole 14 passes body 4 and extends to the outside of body 4, and the bottom of installation pole 14 is installed and is surveyed buret 1, the internally mounted of surveying buret 1 has liquid flow sensor 2, here liquid flow sensor 2 model can be LPG10-S32, liquid flow sensor 2 ' S output passes through the wire and controller 19 ' S input electric connection, controller 19 ' S output passes through the wire and signal transmitter 15 ' S input electric connection, the output of battery 16 passes through the wire respectively with liquid flow sensor 2, signal transmitter 15, battery 16 and controller 19 ' S input electricity are connected.
In this implementation:
further, fixed plate 6 is all installed at the top at 4 both ends of body, and the one end that fixed plate 6 is close to body 4 all is provided with second spout 18, connecting plate 7 is all installed through the slider to second spout 18, and the one end that second spout 18 was kept away from to connecting plate 7 all is connected with installation storehouse 17, it is spacing to installation storehouse 17 through connecting plate 7, make installation storehouse 17 can only follow connecting plate 7 along rectilinear movement together when rising and falling from top to bottom, make installation storehouse 17 can compress perpendicularly or tensile buffer spring 20, thereby can improve buffer spring 20's buffering effect.
Further, the inside one end of keeping away from signal transmitter 15 of installation storehouse 17 is provided with first spout 8, and connecting rod 9 is installed through the slider to first spout 8, and the one end that first spout 8 was kept away from to connecting rod 9 is connected with screwed pipe 10, and is spacing to screwed pipe 10 through connecting rod 9, can prevent that screwed pipe 10 from following threaded rod 11 and rotating together.
Further, the air bag 3 is installed on the outer side of the floating body 4, an air inlet pipe 22 is installed at one end, close to the signal transmitter 15, of the top of the air bag 3, a sealing cover 21 is installed at the top of the air inlet pipe 22, the air bag 3 can improve the buoyancy of the floating body 4, and the device can be prevented from sinking or turning on one side.
Further, anchor chains 23 are installed at two ends of the bottom of the floating body 4, ship anchors 24 are installed at the bottoms of the anchor chains 23, the floating body 4 is placed on the water surface at the designated position of the mixed flow or tidal river, and the anchor chains 23 and the ship anchors 24 are submerged under water to fix the floating body 4 on the water surface.
Further, a bin door is installed on one side of the installation bin 17, and a handle is installed on the outer side of the bin door, so that the storage battery 16 is convenient to charge, and the interior of the installation bin 17 is convenient to overhaul.
Furthermore, the outer side of the buffer spring 20 is provided with an anti-rust layer, which is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the buffer spring 20.
The working principle is as follows:
before use, the storage battery 16 is charged, the sealing cover 21 is opened, gas is filled into the air bag 3 through the air inlet pipe 22, then the sealing cover 21 is closed, the floating body 4 is placed on the water surface at the appointed position of the mixed flow or tidal river section, the anchor chain 23 and the ship anchor 24 are submerged under water, and the floating body 4 can be fixed on the water surface;
when the device is used, the storage battery 16 directly supplies power to the device, water flow passes through the measuring tube 1, the liquid flow sensor 2 can measure the flow of the water flow in unit time and transmit the measured information to the controller 19, and the controller 19 controls the signal transmitter 15 to transmit the measured information to the signal receiving equipment of a detector;
when hydrological information at different depths of a mixed flow or a tidal river section needs to be measured, a measurer can rotate the threaded rod 11 clockwise or anticlockwise, the threaded pipe 10 on the outer side of the threaded rod 11 is limited by the connecting rod 9, so that the threaded pipe 10 cannot rotate along with the threaded rod 11, the threaded pipe 10 can only move upwards or downwards on the outer side of the threaded rod 11 through threads, the threaded pipe 10 drives the connecting rod 9 to slide linearly on the first chute 8, the threaded pipe 10 drives the lifting plate 13 to move together, the lifting plate 13 drives the measuring pipe 1 to move together through the mounting rod 14, the liquid flow sensor 2 can be moved to different depths of the mixed flow or tidal river section, and the hydrological information at different depths can be detected through the liquid flow sensor 2;
in the device use, body 4 floats on the surface of water and follows the wave and fluctuate together, make body 4 and installation storehouse 17 follow the wave and rise and fall from top to bottom together, body 4 and installation storehouse 17 play the in-process that falls, body 4 and installation storehouse 17 compression or tensile buffer spring 20, the elastic action through buffer spring 20 can cushion the impact force when installation storehouse 17 plays and falls, reduce the vibrations that installation storehouse 17 received, can effectively protect the inside various electronic equipment in installation storehouse 17, not only be favorable to improving measuring result's accuracy, still be favorable to prolonging electronic equipment's life.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a hydrological measuring tool of mixed flow or tidal river reach, includes body and installation storehouse, its characterized in that: the top of the floating body is provided with a mounting groove, the bottom inside the mounting groove is uniformly provided with buffer springs, the top of each buffer spring is provided with a mounting bin, one end of the top of the mounting bin is provided with a signal transmitter, the end of the bottom inside the mounting bin, which is close to the signal transmitter, is provided with a controller, one end of the top inside the mounting bin, which is close to the signal transmitter, is provided with a storage battery, one end of the top inside the mounting bin, which is far away from the signal transmitter, is provided with a bearing, a threaded rod extending to the outside of the mounting bin is arranged inside the bearing, the outer side of the threaded rod is provided with a threaded pipe in a threaded manner, one end of the threaded pipe, which is close to the storage battery, is provided with a lifting plate, one end of the lifting plate, which is close to the signal transmitter, is provided with a mounting rod, the mounting rod penetrates through the floating body and extends to the outside of the floating body, and the bottom of the mounting rod is provided with a measuring pipe, the internally mounted of surveying buret has liquid flow sensor, liquid flow sensor's output passes through the input electric connection of wire with the controller, the output of controller passes through wire and signal transmitter's input electric connection, the output of battery passes through the wire and is connected with the input electricity of liquid flow sensor, signal transmitter, battery and controller respectively.
2. A hydrological measuring tool for mixed or tidal river segments according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate is all installed at the top at body both ends, and the one end that the fixed plate is close to the body all is provided with the second spout, the connecting plate is all installed through the slider to the second spout, and the one end that the second spout was kept away from to the connecting plate all is connected with the installation storehouse.
3. A hydrological measuring tool for mixed or tidal river segments according to claim 1, wherein: the inside one end of keeping away from signal transmitter in installation storehouse is provided with first spout, and just first spout installs the connecting rod through the slider, the one end and the screwed pipe connection of first spout are kept away from to the connecting rod.
4. A hydrological measuring tool for mixed or tidal river segments according to claim 1, wherein: the air bag is installed in the outside of body, and the air intake pipe is installed to the one end that the air bag top is close to signal transmitter, sealed lid is installed at the top of air intake pipe.
5. A hydrological measuring tool for mixed or tidal river segments according to claim 1, wherein: and anchor chains are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the floating body, and ship anchors are arranged at the bottoms of the anchor chains.
6. A hydrological measuring tool for mixed or tidal river segments according to claim 1, wherein: a bin door is installed on one side of the installation bin, and a handle is installed on the outer side of the bin door.
7. A hydrological measuring tool for mixed or tidal river segments according to claim 1, wherein: and the outer sides of the buffer springs are provided with anti-rust layers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023133272.9U CN213800078U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Hydrological measuring tool for mixed flow or tidal river reach |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023133272.9U CN213800078U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Hydrological measuring tool for mixed flow or tidal river reach |
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| CN213800078U true CN213800078U (en) | 2021-07-27 |
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| CN202023133272.9U Active CN213800078U (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Hydrological measuring tool for mixed flow or tidal river reach |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117520718A (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-02-06 | 长江水利委员会水文局长江中游水文水资源勘测局 | Tidal river hydrologic data processing method and system |
| CN117629159A (en) * | 2024-01-25 | 2024-03-01 | 国家海洋环境监测中心 | Automatic measuring device for intertidal zone beach hydrology |
-
2020
- 2020-12-23 CN CN202023133272.9U patent/CN213800078U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117520718A (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-02-06 | 长江水利委员会水文局长江中游水文水资源勘测局 | Tidal river hydrologic data processing method and system |
| CN117520718B (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-03-19 | 长江水利委员会水文局长江中游水文水资源勘测局 | Tidal river hydrologic data processing method and system |
| CN117629159A (en) * | 2024-01-25 | 2024-03-01 | 国家海洋环境监测中心 | Automatic measuring device for intertidal zone beach hydrology |
| CN117629159B (en) * | 2024-01-25 | 2024-04-05 | 国家海洋环境监测中心 | Automatic measuring device for intertidal zone beach hydrology |
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