CN213794277U - Chip removal device for horizontal numerical control lathe - Google Patents
Chip removal device for horizontal numerical control lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN213794277U CN213794277U CN202022829504.8U CN202022829504U CN213794277U CN 213794277 U CN213794277 U CN 213794277U CN 202022829504 U CN202022829504 U CN 202022829504U CN 213794277 U CN213794277 U CN 213794277U
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- removal device
- slag
- chip removal
- filter plate
- overflow groove
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Abstract
A chip removal device for a horizontal numerically controlled lathe. Relates to the technical field of accessories of numerically controlled lathes. Reasonable structure, can automatically clear the scraps the next year and improve the production efficiency. The automatic chip removing device comprises a chip receiving hopper and a chip collecting barrel which are communicated with each other, wherein an opening facing a cutter is formed in the top of the chip receiving hopper, a filter plate is arranged in the chip collecting barrel, a vertical rack is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate, the filter plate divides the chip collecting barrel into an upper chamber and a lower chamber, a half gear driven by a motor is arranged in the lower chamber, and the half gear is intermittently meshed with the rack; an overflow groove is formed in the outer edge of the top of the slag receiving hopper, a water tank is arranged outside the slag collecting barrel and communicated with the lower cavity, and cooling liquid in the water tank is conveyed into the overflow groove through a pipeline.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a numerical control lathe annex technical field, concretely relates to a chip removal device for horizontal numerical control lathe.
Background
With the automation development of the social industry, more and more common lathes are replaced by numerical control lathes with high automation degree, and a horizontal numerical control lathe is one of numerical control lathes widely used at present. The cutting tool is mainly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angles, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, cylindrical threads, conical threads and the like, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like.
At present, a lot of iron fillings can grow when the turning, and these iron fillings can the adhesion, pile up on connecing the sediment board, need artifical timing to get rid of, waste time and energy, and is more troublesome, has reduced production efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a chip removal device for horizontal numerical control lathe which is reasonable in structure, can automatically remove sweeps the next year and improve the production efficiency.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a chip removal device for a horizontal numerically controlled lathe comprises a chip removal device, a chip removal device and a chip collecting barrel, wherein the chip removal device is arranged in the lathe and located below a cutter and a chuck plate, the chip removal device comprises a chip collecting hopper and a chip collecting barrel which are communicated with each other, an opening facing the cutter is formed in the top of the chip collecting hopper, a filter plate is arranged in the chip collecting barrel, a vertical rack is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate, the filter plate divides the chip collecting barrel into an upper chamber and a lower chamber, a half gear driven by a motor is arranged in the lower chamber, and the half gear is intermittently meshed with the rack;
an overflow groove is formed in the outer edge of the top of the slag receiving hopper, a water tank is arranged outside the slag collecting barrel and communicated with the lower cavity, and cooling liquid in the water tank is conveyed into the overflow groove through a pipeline.
A baffle is arranged at the notch of the overflow groove, one end of the baffle is connected with the overflow groove, the other end of the baffle is connected with an opening extending to the slag receiving hopper, and a gap is formed between the bottom of the baffle and the top of the slag receiving hopper.
At least one pair of support columns is symmetrically arranged in the lower chamber, the support columns are used for supporting the filter plate, and the length of each support column is greater than that of the rack.
And a water pump is arranged in the water tank and pumps the cooling liquid into the overflow groove from the lower cavity.
The electric motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slag collecting barrel through a mounting seat, the half gear is arranged on an output shaft of the electric motor, and the electric motor drives the half gear to rotate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses in operation, the coolant liquid of cutter falls into simultaneously along with cutting sweeps in receiving the sediment fill, and changes over to the sediment bucket, and the sweeps stops in the sediment bucket, and the coolant liquid is carried in the overflow launder, and form the water film that covers and receive the sediment fill in receiving the sediment fill, and like this, subsequent coolant liquid and sweeps fall into when receiving the sediment fill, can not direct contact and receive the inner wall of sediment fill, have just avoided newly falling into coolant liquid and sweeps to adhere on receiving the inner wall of sediment fill, and can not fall into the sediment bucket, realized the automatic clearance to the sweeps, rational in infrastructure, effectively improved work efficiency; furthermore, through the cooperation of the motor, the rack and the half gear, the vibration of the filter plate is realized, the volumetric utilization rate of the slag collecting barrel is improved, and the cleaning frequency of the slag collecting barrel is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an action state reference diagram of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the assembled state of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. turning a lathe; 2. a cutter; 3. a chuck; 4. a slag receiving hopper; 5. a slag collecting barrel; 51. an upper chamber; 52. a lower chamber; 6. a filter plate; 7. a rack; 8. an electric motor; 9. a half gear; 10. an overflow trough; 11. a water tank; 12. a pipeline; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a support pillar; 15. a chip removal device.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a chip removal device for a horizontal numerically controlled lathe comprises a chip removal device arranged in a lathe 1 and located below a cutter 2 and a chuck 3, wherein the chip removal device 15 comprises a slag receiving bucket 4 and a slag collecting bucket 5 which are communicated with each other, an opening facing the cutter 2 is formed in the top of the slag receiving bucket 4, a filter plate 6 is arranged in the slag collecting bucket 5, a vertical rack 7 is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate 6, the slag collecting bucket 5 is divided into an upper chamber 51 and a lower chamber 52 by the filter plate 6, a half gear 9 driven by a motor 8 is arranged in the lower chamber 52, and the half gear 9 is intermittently meshed with the rack 7;
an overflow groove 10 is arranged on the outer edge of the top of the slag receiving hopper 4, a water tank 11 is arranged outside the slag collecting barrel 5, the water tank 11 is communicated with the lower cavity 52, and the cooling liquid in the water tank 11 is conveyed into the overflow groove 10 through a pipeline 12. When the lathe 1 works, the cooling liquid of the cutter 2 falls into the slag receiving hopper 4 along with the cutting waste chips, the slag receiving hopper 4 is in a horn shape with a large upper part and a small lower part, thus, the mixture of the waste chips and the cooling liquid is introduced into the slag collecting bucket 5, the waste chips stay in the upper cavity 51 after being filtered by the filter plate 6, the cooling liquid falls into the lower cavity 52 and then is discharged into the overflow groove 10 under the action of the water tank 11, the recovered cooling liquid overflows into the slag receiving hopper 4 after being filled with the overflow groove 10 and forms a water film covering the slag receiving hopper 4 in the slag receiving hopper 4, thus, when the subsequent cooling liquid and the waste chips fall into the slag receiving hopper 4, the direct contact with the inner wall of the slag receiving hopper 4 is avoided, the phenomenon that the newly fallen cooling liquid and the waste chips are adhered to the inner wall of the slag receiving hopper 4 and do not fall into the slag collecting bucket 5 is avoided, the automatic cleaning of the waste chips is realized, the slag collecting bucket 5 which is connected with the slag receiving hopper 4 through threads is taken down at regular time, the scrap can be removed, the structure is reasonable, and the working efficiency is effectively improved; further, motor 8 lasts forward rotation, and when half gear 9 and rack 7 meshing, rack 7 drives filter 6 and rises, and when half gear 9 broke away from with rack 7, the sweeps on rack 7, filter 6 and the filter 6 can automatic whereabouts and produce the vibration for the accumulation of sweeps is more even, has improved the volumetric utilization ratio of collection sediment bucket 5, has reduced the clearance frequency of collection sediment bucket 5.
A baffle 13 is arranged at the notch of the overflow groove 10, one end of the baffle 13 is connected with the overflow groove 10, the other end of the baffle 13 extends to the opening of the slag receiving hopper 4, and a gap is formed between the bottom of the baffle 13 and the top of the slag receiving hopper 4. Through the setting of baffle 13, prevent that coolant liquid and sweeps from falling into overflow launder 10 in, causing the jam of overflow launder 10, moreover, there is the clearance between baffle 13 and the sediment fill 4, can not interfere the coolant liquid after the filtration and overflow in sediment fill 4 and form the water film on the inner wall of sediment fill 4.
At least one pair of supporting columns 14 is symmetrically arranged in the lower chamber 52, the supporting columns 14 are used for supporting the filter plates 6, and the length of each supporting column 14 is greater than that of the rack 7. The supporting columns 14 are arranged to play a role in supporting and limiting the filter plate 6, and meanwhile, the length of the supporting columns 14 is larger than that of the racks 7, so that after the filter plate 6 is contacted with the supporting columns 14, the racks 7 are not contacted with the bottom of the slag collecting barrel 5, and therefore, the vibration effect on the scraps can be achieved, and meanwhile, the racks 7 are prevented from being damaged; furthermore, a sliding sleeve can be arranged in the lower chamber 52 and used for sleeving the rack 7, so that the motion path of the rack 7 is limited, and the filter plate 6 can be reliably jacked up through the rack 7 after the motor 8 drives the half gear 9 to rotate.
A water pump is arranged in the water tank 11, and the water pump pumps the cooling liquid from the lower chamber 52 to the overflow chute 10. The water pump is arranged, so that the cooling liquid filtered by the filter plate 6 can be conveyed into the overflow groove 10.
The motor 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slag collecting barrel 5 through a mounting seat, the half gear 9 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 8, and the motor 8 drives the half gear 9 to rotate. The half gear 9 can be reliably driven to operate by the operation of the motor 8.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a chip removal device for horizontal numerical control lathe, is including locating in the lathe, being located the below of cutter and (holding) chuck, its characterized in that: the chip removal device comprises a slag receiving bucket and a slag collecting bucket which are communicated with each other, the top of the slag receiving bucket is provided with an opening facing a cutter, a filter plate is arranged in the slag collecting bucket, the bottom of the filter plate is provided with a vertical rack, the filter plate divides the slag collecting bucket into an upper chamber and a lower chamber, a half gear driven by a motor is arranged in the lower chamber, and the half gear is intermittently meshed with the rack;
an overflow groove is formed in the outer edge of the top of the slag receiving hopper, a water tank is arranged outside the slag collecting barrel and communicated with the lower cavity, and cooling liquid in the water tank is conveyed into the overflow groove through a pipeline.
2. The chip removal device for the horizontal numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein: a baffle is arranged at the notch of the overflow groove, one end of the baffle is connected with the overflow groove, the other end of the baffle is connected with an opening extending to the slag receiving hopper, and a gap is formed between the bottom of the baffle and the top of the slag receiving hopper.
3. The chip removal device for the horizontal numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein: at least one pair of support columns is symmetrically arranged in the lower chamber, the support columns are used for supporting the filter plate, and the length of each support column is greater than that of the rack.
4. The chip removal device for the horizontal numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein: and a water pump is arranged in the water tank and pumps the cooling liquid into the overflow groove from the lower cavity.
5. The chip removal device for the horizontal numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the electric motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slag collecting barrel through a mounting seat, the half gear is arranged on an output shaft of the electric motor, and the electric motor drives the half gear to rotate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022829504.8U CN213794277U (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Chip removal device for horizontal numerical control lathe |
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CN202022829504.8U CN213794277U (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Chip removal device for horizontal numerical control lathe |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116510383A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-08-01 | 广州极效能源科技有限公司 | Circulating oil filtering equipment with filtering medium and automatic cleaning function |
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2020
- 2020-11-26 CN CN202022829504.8U patent/CN213794277U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116510383A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-08-01 | 广州极效能源科技有限公司 | Circulating oil filtering equipment with filtering medium and automatic cleaning function |
CN116510383B (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-09-26 | 广州极效能源科技有限公司 | Circulating oil filtering equipment with filtering medium and automatic cleaning function |
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