CN213788978U - Automatic ultraviolet disinfection device for elevator car - Google Patents

Automatic ultraviolet disinfection device for elevator car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213788978U
CN213788978U CN202021239627.XU CN202021239627U CN213788978U CN 213788978 U CN213788978 U CN 213788978U CN 202021239627 U CN202021239627 U CN 202021239627U CN 213788978 U CN213788978 U CN 213788978U
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China
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elevator
ultraviolet disinfection
power supply
disinfection lamp
lamp
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CN202021239627.XU
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邹晓妮
李艺英
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Guangdong Maternal and Child Health Hospital
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Guangdong Maternal and Child Health Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic ultraviolet ray degassing unit for elevator car, its characterized in that: including the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp is installed in elevator car, and the light of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp and elevator car inserts power supply control circuit, the last access of power supply control circuit has circular telegram control module, and circular telegram control module connects elevator control mainboard of elevator car, and circular telegram control module is used for power supply control circuit to circular telegram of one between the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp and the light between the two. The utility model discloses automatic ultraviolet disinfection device utilizes most elevators to possess the control function to the light, has realized through the auxiliary relay that the power supply control circuit switches on between ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the light between the two, makes the light open under the condition that someone uses the elevator, and ultraviolet disinfection lamp self-closing; the illuminating lamp is turned off under the condition that no one uses the elevator, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is automatically started for disinfection and sterilization.

Description

Automatic ultraviolet disinfection device for elevator car
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a disinfecting equipment field, concretely relates to an automatic ultraviolet ray degassing unit for elevator car.
Background
The elevator rate of utilization is high, and the car space is narrow and small, and the air is not circulated, and the inside also does not have degassing unit, causes cross infection easily today that the disease is horizontal. Therefore, people try to continuously disinfect the surface of the lift car by using disinfection products such as disinfectant, alcohol and the like, but the disinfection products consume more manpower and material resources, and have certain hidden dangers, for example, the disinfectant can damage metal on the surface of the lift, and the alcohol can cause fire and the like. Ultraviolet ray disinfection lamps are used for emitting ultraviolet rays to sterilize in hospitals, stations and other places, and ultraviolet ray disinfection is characterized in that ultraviolet rays with proper wavelength can destroy molecular structures of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA (ribonucleic acid) in microbial organism cells to cause death of growing cells and (or) regenerative cells, so that the effects of sterilization and disinfection are achieved. How to design an automatic ultraviolet disinfection device suitable for an elevator, which is used for sterilizing and disinfecting the surface (such as buttons, handrails, wall surfaces and the like) of the elevator and the air thereof, becomes a technical problem to be solved by technical personnel in the industry.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an automatic ultraviolet ray degassing unit for elevator car to the disinfection of disinfecting is carried out to the surface of elevator and air.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned problem adopted is:
an automatic ultraviolet disinfection device for an elevator car, characterized in that: including the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp is installed in elevator car, and the light of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp and elevator car inserts power supply control circuit, the last access of power supply control circuit has circular telegram control module, and circular telegram control module connects elevator control mainboard of elevator car, and circular telegram control module is used for power supply control circuit to circular telegram of one between the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp and the light between the two.
Further, preferably, the power supply control circuit includes: the power-on control module adopts an intermediate relay, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the illuminating lamp are arranged in parallel through two branches, and the two branches are respectively connected to a normally open contact and a normally closed contact of the intermediate relay.
Further, preferably, the power supply control circuit includes: the power-on control module adopts an intermediate relay, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the illuminating lamp are respectively connected into two branches, and the two branches are respectively connected into two power supplies. The power supply of one of the ultraviolet disinfection lamps is connected to the elevator control main board, the electrifying control module and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp are connected in series in the same branch, the power supply of the other of the ultraviolet disinfection lamps is controlled by the elevator control main board, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the intermediate relay are electrified simultaneously, the branch where the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is located is connected with the relay common point and the normally closed contact of the intermediate relay, after the intermediate relay is powered off, the relay common point and the normally closed contact are connected, and the branch where the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is located is electrified.
Further, it is preferable that: and an emergency switch is arranged on a branch where the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is located and used for manually turning off the ultraviolet disinfection lamp.
Further, preferably, the power supply voltage of the intermediate relay is 24V.
Further, preferably, the power supply voltage of the intermediate relay is 220V.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following advantage and effect: the utility model discloses automatic ultraviolet disinfection device utilizes most elevators to possess the control function to the light, has realized through the auxiliary relay that the power supply control circuit switches on between ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the light between the two, makes the light open under the condition that someone uses the elevator, and ultraviolet disinfection lamp self-closing; the illuminating lamp is turned off when no person uses the elevator, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp automatically starts disinfection, so that the disinfection of the surface of a high-frequency contact object and air in an enclosed space such as an elevator car and the like is realized, the intervention time is intelligent, the disinfection can be automatically started when the elevator car is not used, the timeliness of the disinfection is improved, the corrosion of a chemical disinfectant on the surfaces of the elevator car and the like is avoided, the manpower and material resources are saved, and the energy conservation and environmental protection are facilitated; the equipment is convenient to refit, and the refitting cost is low.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Basically, the design of an elevator has the energy-saving function of an illuminating lamp, when no one uses the elevator, the illuminating lamp can automatically cut off the power supply and turn off, and when the elevator is used by a person, the power supply of the illuminating lamp is automatically switched on to light the illuminating lamp. By utilizing the energy-saving function, the illuminating lamp is turned on when the elevator is used, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is turned off, and the illuminating lamp is turned off when no person uses the elevator, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is turned on for disinfection.
Generally elevators can enable an elevator energy saving mode by accessing an elevator programming server. Taking a fast elevator in the south of the Yangtze river as an example: the method for setting the energy-saving mode of the elevator comprises the following steps: an elevator programming server is plugged in an elevator control main board, the input 132 enters an energy-saving function program for programming, the input address 051 starts an energy-saving mode and confirms, and the input 1311 enters an LR-T program for adjusting the time of starting an ultraviolet lamp when an elevator is not used, so that the energy-saving mode is started.
The method for installing the ultraviolet lamp on the elevator is shown as the following embodiment:
example one
The method for refitting the elevator car with the intermediate relay originally exists, and the intermediate relay of a 24V coil power supply is generally installed on the elevator car roof.
Referring to fig. 1, during modification, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the illuminating lamp are connected in parallel through two branches, and the two branches are respectively connected to the normally open contact and the normally closed contact of the intermediate relay.
When someone uses the elevator, any key switch of the elevator is pressed, the elevator control main board receives an elevator use signal and immediately outputs 24V voltage to the intermediate relay coil, the normally open contact of the intermediate relay is closed (the 9 feet and the 5 feet are electrified), the lighting lamp circuit control line (live wire) is connected, the lighting lamp is turned on by the lighting lamp function to realize the lighting lamp, and meanwhile the normally closed contact of the intermediate relay is opened (the 9 feet and the 1 feet are opened) (remarks: the 9 feet and the 5 feet are in an interlocking relationship, the 9 feet and the 5 feet are closed, the 9 feet and the 1 feet are in an open state, the 9 feet and the 5 feet are open, and the 9 feet and the 1 feet are in a closed state).
Because the power supply control line of the added ultraviolet disinfection lamp is connected in series with the normally closed contact (9 feet and 1 foot) of the intermediate relay, when the elevator is used, the coil of the intermediate relay is electrified, the control line of the lighting lamp string at 9 feet and 5 feet is closed and switched on, and the lighting lamp is started. 60 seconds (the time can be set, such as 30 seconds or 60 seconds of stopping) after no one uses the elevator, the line of the lighting lamp connected in series with the 9 feet and the 5 feet is disconnected, the 9 feet and the 1 feet are reset and connected, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp connected in series with the 9 feet and the 1 feet is connected, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp starts disinfection. In order to prevent the relay contactor from being out of order, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp cannot be automatically turned off and harms human bodies, therefore, an emergency switch is arranged in the car in a series mode in the control circuit and used as an emergency stop ultraviolet disinfection lamp, and the use safety of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is guaranteed. The coil operating voltage of the intermediate relay is 24V.
Circuit symbols and component designations in fig. 1 illustrate: KA is an intermediate relay; l is a ballast; s is a starter; (9) is a relay common point; (5) is a normally open contact; (1) is a normally closed contact; l1 is a lighting power supply phase line; n is a power supply zero line and is public; k is an emergency switch.
Example two
When the elevator car is not provided with an intermediate relay (such as a Hitachi and Guangdi elevator), the power supply of the lighting lamp circuit is directly controlled by the module of the elevator car, but the voltage of the lighting lamp circuit is 220V power supply. The ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the illuminating lamp can be connected into two branches, and the two branches are respectively connected into two power supplies. The power supply of one of the ultraviolet disinfection lamps is connected to the elevator control main board, the electrifying control module and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp are connected in series in the same branch, the power supply of the other of the ultraviolet disinfection lamps is controlled by the elevator control main board, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the intermediate relay are electrified simultaneously, the branch where the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is located is connected with the relay common point and the normally closed contact of the intermediate relay, after the intermediate relay is powered off, the relay common point and the normally closed contact are connected, and the branch where the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is located is electrified.
Referring to fig. 2, in particular, the improvement is as follows: an intermediate relay with 220V coil voltage is added on the original lighting lamp circuit, a coil KA power supply is directly connected in parallel in the lighting lamp circuit, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is additionally provided with a power supply (such as a car exhaust fan and a camera), a power supply control line is connected in series with a normally closed contact (9 feet and 1 foot) of the intermediate relay, when an elevator is used, the lighting lamp is electrified for lighting, an intermediate breaker coil is electrified, the control line of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp in series with the 9 feet and 1 foot is disconnected and closed, the situation that an elevator user can not irradiate ultraviolet rays at the moment is ensured, the safety is ensured, when the elevator is not used by the user, an elevator control main board controls the power supply of the lighting lamp to be disconnected, the intermediate relay coil is powered off, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is connected with the control line (live wire) of the 9 feet and 1 foot in a reset way, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is started for disinfection, in order to prevent the intermediate relay from being out of fault, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp can not be automatically closed, the human body is hurt, therefore, an emergency switch is arranged in the car in series in the control circuit to be used as an emergency stop ultraviolet disinfection lamp, and the use safety of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is ensured.
Circuit symbols and component designations in fig. 2 illustrate: KA is an intermediate relay; l is a ballast; s is a starter; (9) is a relay common point; (1) is a normally closed contact; l1 is the phase line of the original lighting power supply; l2 is newly added ultraviolet power phase line; n is a zero line and is public; k is an emergency switch.
The above description in this specification is merely illustrative of the present invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (6)

1. An automatic ultraviolet disinfection device for an elevator car, characterized in that: including the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp is installed in elevator car, and the light of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp and elevator car inserts power supply control circuit, the last access of power supply control circuit has circular telegram control module, and circular telegram control module connects elevator control mainboard of elevator car, and circular telegram control module is used for power supply control circuit to circular telegram of one between the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp and the light between the two.
2. The automatic ultraviolet disinfection device for elevator cars of claim 1, characterized in that: the power supply control circuit is as follows: the power-on control module adopts an intermediate relay, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the illuminating lamp are arranged in parallel through two branches, and the two branches are respectively connected to a normally open contact and a normally closed contact of the intermediate relay.
3. The automatic ultraviolet disinfection device for elevator cars of claim 1, characterized in that: the power supply control circuit is as follows: the power-on control module adopts an intermediate relay, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the illuminating lamp are respectively connected into two branches, the two branches are respectively connected into two power supplies, one power supply is connected to the elevator control mainboard, the power-on control module and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp are connected in series in the same branch, and the branch where the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is located is connected with a relay common point and a normally closed contact of the intermediate relay.
4. The automatic ultraviolet disinfection device for elevator cars of claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: and an emergency switch is arranged on a branch where the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is located and used for manually turning off the ultraviolet disinfection lamp.
5. The automatic ultraviolet disinfection device for elevator cars of claim 2, characterized in that: the power supply voltage of the intermediate relay is 24V.
6. The automatic ultraviolet disinfection device for elevator cars of claim 3, characterized in that: the power supply voltage of the intermediate relay is 220V.
CN202021239627.XU 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 Automatic ultraviolet disinfection device for elevator car Active CN213788978U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021239627.XU CN213788978U (en) 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 Automatic ultraviolet disinfection device for elevator car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021239627.XU CN213788978U (en) 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 Automatic ultraviolet disinfection device for elevator car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213788978U true CN213788978U (en) 2021-07-27

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CN202021239627.XU Active CN213788978U (en) 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 Automatic ultraviolet disinfection device for elevator car

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024077706A1 (en) * 2022-10-09 2024-04-18 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Passenger cabin disinfection system, passenger cabin disinfection method, and vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024077706A1 (en) * 2022-10-09 2024-04-18 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Passenger cabin disinfection system, passenger cabin disinfection method, and vehicle

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