CN213784641U

CN213784641U - A cultivation system for soilless culture

Info

Publication number: CN213784641U
Application number: CN202021814185.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢非
Original assignee: Yunnan Anqi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Anqi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-26
Filing date: 2020-08-26
Publication date: 2021-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation system for soilless culture, including first cultivation pipe and first end cover, first end cover fixed connection is in the first one side of cultivating the pipe, first end cover one side fixedly connected with inlet tube, the first cover pipe of first cultivation pipe one side fixedly connected with, first cover pipe one side fixedly connected with second cover pipe, the pipe is cultivated to second cover pipe one side fixedly connected with second, second cultivation pipe one side fixedly connected with second end cover, second end cover one side fixedly connected with outlet pipe, a plurality of first planting pipes of first cultivation pipe top fixedly connected with, a plurality of second planting pipes of second cultivation pipe top fixedly connected with. This kind of a cultivation system for soilless culture through the cooperation between first bell and spigot pipe and the second bell and spigot pipe, can make first cultivation union coupling second cultivation pipe, and then makes the pipeline extension, can multiple some strawberry seedlings of planting to a certain extent, greatly improves land use rate, has saved the cost of purchasing the support frame simultaneously.

Description

A cultivation system for soilless culture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a strawberry soilless culture technical field specifically is a cultivation system for soilless culture.

Background

Soilless culture is a new technology for crop cultivation developed in recent decades. Crops are not cultivated in soil, but are planted in an aqueous solution (nutrient solution) in which minerals are dissolved; or cultivating the crops in a certain cultivation substrate by using a nutrient solution. The crops can grow normally and obtain high yield as long as certain cultivation equipment and management measures are provided. Since the crops are cultivated by irrigating with nutrient solution instead of using natural soil, the cultivation is called soilless cultivation. Soilless culture has many advantages: various nutrient elements required by crops in soilless culture are artificially prepared into nutrient solution for application, so that the water loss is less, the nutrient components are kept balanced, and the absorption efficiency is high. Therefore, the crops grow vigorously and have strong growth potential, and the yield increasing potential can be fully exerted. Organic fertilizers are applied in soil cultivation, the fertilizers are decomposed and fermented to generate odor to pollute the environment, eggs of a plurality of pests can be bred to harm crops, and inorganic fertilizers are applied in soilless cultivation, so that the problems are solved, and the pollution of harmful substances such as heavy metals in polluted soil can be avoided. The soilless culture does not need operations such as intertillage, land plowing, weeding and the like, and is labor-saving and labor-saving. The watering and top dressing are simultaneously realized, the liquid supply system supplies the liquid regularly and quantitatively, the management is convenient, the waste is not caused, and the labor intensity is greatly reduced. In the field planting management of vegetables, the reasonable rotation of land and the avoidance of continuous cropping are one of the important measures for preventing serious occurrence and spread of diseases. The problem can be fundamentally solved by adopting the soilless culture method particularly for water culture. The soilless culture method can ensure that the crops are completely separated from the soil environment and are not limited by soil quality and water conservancy conditions, and a plurality of deserts, wastelands or regions which are difficult to cultivate on the earth can be utilized by adopting the soilless culture method. Is beneficial to realizing agricultural modernization: the soilless culture enables the agricultural production to get rid of the restriction of natural environment and can be produced according to the will of people.

At present, traditional soilless culture tubular construction is single relatively, can't increase and prolong the pipeline according to strawberry seedling plant number, greatly reduced land use rate, and present most soilless culture pipe is violently managed and is placed in addition, piles up on vertical with the support frame, and such planting mode probably can make the nutrient solution produce the backward flow, is unfavorable for strawberry seedling's growth, and therefore we make the improvement to this, provides a cultivation system for soilless culture.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a cultivation system for soilless culture, including first cultivation pipe and first end cover, wherein first end cover fixed connection is in the first one side of cultivating the pipe, first end cover one side fixedly connected with inlet tube, the first cover pipe of first cultivation pipe one side fixedly connected with, first cover pipe one side fixedly connected with second cover pipe, the pipe is cultivated to second cover pipe one side fixedly connected with second, second cultivation pipe one side fixedly connected with second end cover, second end cover one side fixedly connected with outlet pipe, a plurality of first planting pipes of first cultivation pipe top fixedly connected with, a plurality of second planting pipes of second cultivation pipe top fixedly connected with.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the inlet tube is inside to be fixed and is provided with the check valve.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, first cultivation pipe and second cultivation intraduct all are provided with the nutrient solution layer.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, first planting pipe bottom diameter is less than first planting pipe top diameter, the fixed planting groove that is provided with in first planting bottom of tubes portion, the shape of first planting pipe is the same with the shape of second planting pipe.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed screw thread that is provided with on the second cover is taken over the inner wall, be provided with the thread groove of identical screw thread on the first cover is taken over the inner wall.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, plant groove intercommunication nutrient solution layer.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, inlet tube intercommunication nutrient solution layer, the first cover of first cultivation pipe intercommunication is taken over, first cover is taken over intercommunication second cover, second cover is taken over intercommunication second and is cultivated the pipe, second cultivation pipe intercommunication outlet pipe.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the junction of first cover takeover and second cover takeover needs to set up the sealing washer.

The utility model has the advantages that:

one, this kind of a cultivation system for soilless culture can make first cultivation union coupling second cultivation pipe through the cooperation between first bell and spigot pipe and the second bell and spigot pipe, and then makes the pipeline extension, can multiple some strawberry seedlings of planting to a certain extent, greatly improves land use rate, has saved the cost of purchasing the support frame simultaneously.

Two, this kind of a cultivation system for soilless culture has set up the check valve in that the inlet tube is inside fixed, and the existence of check valve makes the nutrient solution can only flow along the inlet tube in to first cultivation pipe, but the unable backward flow of nutrient solution.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cultivation system for soilless culture of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a cultivation system for soilless culture of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the A position of the cultivation system for soilless culture of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water inlet pipe; 2. a first end cap; 3. a first cultivation tube; 4. a first planting pipe; 5. a first socket pipe; 6. a second sleeving tube; 7. a second planting pipe; 8. a second cultivation tube; 9. a second end cap; 10. a one-way valve; 11. planting grooves; 12. a nutrient solution layer; 13. a water outlet pipe; 14. a thread; 15. a thread groove.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to a cultivation system for soilless culture, including first cultivation pipe 3 and first end cap 2, wherein 2 fixed connection of first end cap are in the first one side of cultivating

pipe

3, 2 one side fixedly connected with inlet tube 1 of first end cap, the first cover pipe 5 of fixedly connected with in 3 one side of first cultivation pipe, 5 one side fixedly connected with second cover pipe 6 of first cover pipe, 6 one side fixedly connected with second cultivation pipe 8 of second cover pipe, 8 one side fixedly connected with second end cap 9 of second cultivation pipe, 9 one side fixedly connected with outlet pipe 13 of second end cap, a plurality of first planting pipes 4 of 3 top fixedly connected with of first cultivation pipe, a plurality of second planting pipes 7 of 8 top fixedly connected with of second cultivation pipe.

Wherein, a one-way valve 10 is fixedly arranged inside the water inlet pipe 1.

Wherein, the first cultivation pipe 3 and the second cultivation pipe 8 are both internally provided with a nutrient solution layer 12.

The diameter of the bottom of the first planting pipe 4 is smaller than the diameter of the top of the first planting pipe 4, a planting groove 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first planting pipe 4, and the shape of the first planting pipe 4 is the same as that of the second planting pipe 7.

Wherein, the inner wall of the second connecting sleeve 6 is fixedly provided with a thread 14, and the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve 5 is provided with a thread groove 15 which is matched with the thread 14.

Wherein, the planting groove 11 is communicated with a nutrient solution layer 12.

Wherein, 1 intercommunication nutrient solution layer 12 of inlet tube, first cultivation pipe 3 communicates first adapter tube 5, first adapter tube 5 intercommunication second adapter tube 6, second adapter tube 6 intercommunication second cultivation pipe 8, second cultivation pipe 8 intercommunication outlet pipe 13.

Wherein, a sealing ring is required to be arranged at the joint of the first sleeving pipe 5 and the second sleeving pipe 6.

The working principle is as follows: through screw 14 and thread groove 15 with second overlap pipe 6 fixed connection on first overlap pipe 5, put into first planting pipe 4 and second planting pipe 7 with the plant, make the root of plant can stretch into nutrient solution layer 12 from planting groove 11, connect external nutrient solution with inlet tube 1 again, make nutrient solution through first cultivation pipe 3, first overlap pipe 5, second overlap pipe 6, second cultivation pipe 8 behind check valve 10 in proper order, discharge through outlet pipe 13 at last.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cultivation system for soilless culture, characterized by comprising a first cultivation tube (3) and a first end cap (2), wherein the first end cover (2) is fixedly connected with one side of the first cultivation pipe (3), one side of the first end cover (2) is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe (1), one side of the first cultivation tube (3) is fixedly connected with a first sleeving tube (5), one side of the first sleeving tube (5) is fixedly connected with a second sleeving tube (6), one side of the second sleeving pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a second cultivation pipe (8), one side of the second cultivation pipe (8) is fixedly connected with a second end cover (9), a water outlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected with one side of the second end cover (9), a plurality of first planting pipes (4) are fixedly connected with the top of the first planting pipe (3), the top of the second cultivation pipe (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second cultivation pipes (7).

2. A cultivation system for soilless culture according to claim 1, wherein the inlet pipe (1) is fixedly provided with a one-way valve (10) inside.

3. A cultivation system for soilless culture according to claim 1, wherein the first and second cultivation tubes (3, 8) are each provided with a layer of nutrient solution (12) therein.

4. A cultivation system for soilless culture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the bottom of the first planting pipe (4) is smaller than the diameter of the top of the first planting pipe (4), the bottom of the first planting pipe (4) is fixedly provided with a planting groove (11), and the shape of the first planting pipe (4) is the same as that of the second planting pipe (7).

5. A cultivation system for soilless culture according to claim 1, wherein the second sleeve pipe (6) is fixedly provided with screw threads (14) on the inner wall, and the first sleeve pipe (5) is provided with screw thread grooves (15) on the inner wall for matching with the screw threads (14).

6. A cultivation system for soilless culture according to claim 1, wherein the planting groove (11) is in communication with a nutrient solution layer (12).

7. A cultivation system for soilless culture according to claim 3, wherein the inlet pipe (1) communicates with a layer of nutrient solution (12), the first cultivation pipe (3) communicates with a first spigot (5), the first spigot (5) communicates with a second spigot (6), the second spigot (6) communicates with a second cultivation pipe (8), and the second cultivation pipe (8) communicates with an outlet pipe (13).

8. A cultivation system for soilless culture according to claim 1 wherein the joint of the first and second ferrules (5, 6) is provided with a sealing ring.