CN213784633U

CN213784633U - Water-retaining fertilizer-preserving irrigation device for raising plant root system for barren mountain afforestation

Info

Publication number: CN213784633U
Application number: CN202022499205.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 项秋; 赵慧渊; 黄文涛; 杜莎; 刘杉; 马欣; 孙继良; 龚琦
Original assignee: Beijing Jinglin Garden Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Jinglin Garden Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-03
Filing date: 2020-11-03
Publication date: 2021-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-03

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of irrigation devices, in particular to a water and fertilizer conservation irrigation device for improving plant roots in barren mountain afforestation, which comprises a vehicle body and a dropper buried at underground roots, wherein a water storage tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the vehicle body, water is filled in the water storage tank, a through hole is arranged at the top of the water storage tank, a press rod is slidably arranged in the through hole, the top end of the press rod extends to the upper part of the water storage tank through the through hole and is fixedly provided with a press plate, the bottom end of the press rod extends into the water storage tank through the through hole and is fixedly provided with the press plate, a water outlet is arranged at one side of the water storage tank, a water guide pipe is fixedly arranged in the water outlet, a threaded joint is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the water guide pipe, a water control valve is fixedly arranged on the water guide pipe and comprises a first fixed block and a second fixed block, when the device is used, the device directly waters the roots of plants by pressing the press plate, the evaporation of water from the leaves is avoided, and the water and fertilizer of the roots of the plants are conveniently preserved.

Description

Water-retaining fertilizer-preserving irrigation device for raising plant root system for barren mountain afforestation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a watering technical field especially relates to a barren mountain afforestation promotes guarantor's water and protects fertile watering device of plant roots.

Background

Technical measures for supplementing the water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water requirement of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be done manually to compensate for the lack of natural rainfall.

Patent with application number CN201210286791.X discloses a plant root water injection irrigation system, which is characterized by comprising a water supply device, a water control valve connected with the water supply device, an irrigation main pipeline connected with the water control valve and laid on soil, and a group of irrigation branch pipelines connected with the irrigation main pipeline, wherein a water injection needle is respectively arranged on the group of irrigation branch pipelines and inserted into the plant root soil. According to the invention, water is injected to the plants through the water injection needles inserted into the root positions of the plants, and the water injection needles are connected to form an irrigation network, so that a water-saving and efficient irrigation technology is realized. The device can also be used for blending soluble fertilizer in the irrigation process to realize water and fertilizer integration. This patent degree of automation is high, and is simple to use, and the management is convenient to repeatedly usable, the direct irrigation mode of fertiliziing to plant root water injection does benefit to the plant and to the absorption of water and fertilizer.

General irrigation equipment can't control the water yield, waters too much easily for plant roots soil is soft, can cause soil erosion and water loss, is not convenient for plant roots's water conservation fertilizer conservation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the prior art cannot concentrate quantitative irrigation on plant roots, and providing a barren mountain afforestation and plant root water and fertilizer conservation irrigation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a barren mountain afforestation promotes plant roots and keeps water fertile watering device, includes the automobile body and buries the burette in secret root department, automobile body top fixed mounting has the water storage box, is equipped with water in the water storage box, and the through-hole has been seted up at the water storage box top, slidable mounting has the depression bar in the through-hole, and the top of depression bar runs through the through-hole and extends to the water storage box top and fixed mounting has the press platen, and the bottom of depression bar runs through the through-hole and extends to in the water storage box and fixed mounting has the pressurized-water board, and the delivery port has been seted up to water storage box one side, and fixed mounting has the aqueduct in the delivery port, and the terminal fixed mounting of aqueduct has the screwed joint, and fixed mounting has the water control valve on the aqueduct, and the water control valve includes first fixed block and second fixed block, and the water inlet has been seted up to first fixed block, delivery port and control passage, and second fixed block have the cavity, and the cavity is linked together with the delivery port, and slidable mounting has stagnant water piece in the cavity, the control passage is internally provided with a lifting block, and the bottom of the water stop block is contacted with the top of the lifting block.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the vehicle body are fixedly provided with wheels.

Preferably, a handlebar fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body is arranged on one side of the water storage tank.

Preferably, a plurality of first springs are fixedly sleeved between the pressing plate and the water storage tank, one ends of the first springs are fixed at the bottom of the pressing plate, and the other ends of the first springs are fixed at the top of the water storage tank.

Preferably, the water stop block comprises two slide bars slidably mounted on the inner wall of the cavity, and the bottoms of the two slide bars are fixedly mounted with the same water stop block.

Preferably, a second spring is fixedly sleeved between the water stop block and the cavity, one end of the second spring is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the cavity, and the other end of the second spring is fixed on the top of the water stop block.

The utility model discloses in, a barren mountain afforestation promotes plant roots and preserves water fertile watering device simple structure, therefore, the steam generator is simple in operation, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, when using, install the screwed joint screw thread at the top of burette, under the condition of not pressing down the press plate, the water control valve can guarantee that no rivers go out, when needing to water, press down the press plate downstream drive depression bar downstream, the depression bar downstream drives the press plate and removes the extrusion water, the water that has the impulsive force passes through the water control valve, get into from the water inlet, reentrant control passageway, the buoyancy that utilizes water removes to drive the elevator and rises, the elevator rises and drives the stagnant water piece and rises, the stagnant water piece no longer blocks up the delivery port, water can be followed the delivery port and flow out and irrigate plant roots, because it is manual to press, so can accomplish to stop at any time, quantitative irrigation has been realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water-retaining fertilizer-preserving irrigation device for raising plant roots during barren mountain afforestation;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of part A of a water-retaining fertilizer-retaining irrigation device for raising plant roots during barren mountain afforestation;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a barren mountain afforestation promotes plant roots water conservation fertilizer conservation watering device's B part structure sketch map.

In the figure: the water-saving device comprises a water inlet, a water outlet, a water inlet, a water outlet, a water storage tank, a water inlet, a water outlet, a water inlet, a water outlet, a water inlet, a water outlet and a water outlet are arranged in a water inlet and a water outlet of a water inlet and a water outlet of a water inlet of a water outlet of a water inlet of a water outlet of a water inlet of a water outlet of a water inlet of a water outlet of a water inlet of a water pump 1 and a water pump of a pump of.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, a water-retaining fertilizer-retaining irrigation device for promoting plant roots in barren mountain afforestation comprises a vehicle body 2 and a dropper 8 buried at the root 7 of a tree 1 underground, a water storage tank 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the vehicle body 2, water is filled in the water storage tank 13, a through hole is formed at the top of the water storage tank 13, a press rod 11 is slidably installed in the through hole, the top end of the press rod 11 extends to the upper side of the water storage tank 13 through the through hole and is fixedly provided with a press plate 10, the bottom end of the press rod 11 extends into the water storage tank 13 through the through hole and is fixedly provided with a press plate 12, a water outlet 21 is formed at one side of the water storage tank 13, a water guide pipe 9 is fixedly installed in the water outlet 21, a threaded joint 6 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the water guide pipe 9, a water control valve 5 is fixedly installed on the water guide pipe 9, the water control valve 5 comprises a first fixed block 16 and a second fixed block 22, the first fixed block 16 is provided with a water inlet 15, a water outlet 21 and a control channel 20, the second fixed block 22 is provided with a cavity 23, the cavity 23 is communicated with the water outlet 21, the water stopping block 17 is slidably mounted in the cavity 23, the lifting block 19 is arranged in the control channel 20, and the bottom of the water stopping block 17 is in contact with the top of the lifting block 19.

The utility model discloses in, 2 bottom four corners fixed mounting of automobile body have wheel 3.

The utility model discloses in, water storage box 13 one side is equipped with the handlebar hand 4 of fixed mounting at 2 tops of automobile body.

The utility model discloses in, fixed a plurality of first springs 14 that have cup jointed between pressing board 10 and water storage box 13, the one end of first spring 14 is fixed in pressing board 10 bottoms, and the other end of first spring 14 is fixed at water storage box 13 top.

The utility model discloses in, stagnant water piece 17 includes two slide bars of slidable mounting on cavity 23 inner wall, and the bottom fixed mounting of two slide bars has same piece that blocks water.

The utility model discloses in, the fixed cover of having connected second spring 18 between stagnant water piece 17 and the cavity 23, the one end of second spring 18 is fixed on cavity 23 top inner wall, and the other end of second spring 18 is fixed at the piece top that blocks water.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-3, a water-retaining fertilizer-retaining irrigation device for a plant root system for afforestation of a barren mountain, comprising a vehicle body 2 and a dropper 8 buried at a root 7 of a tree 1 underground, wherein a water storage tank 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the vehicle body 2, water is filled in the water storage tank 13, a through hole is formed at the top of the water storage tank 13, a press rod 11 is slidably installed in the through hole, the top end of the press rod 11 extends to the upper part of the water storage tank 13 through the through hole and is fixedly welded with a press plate 10, the bottom end of the press rod 11 extends into the water storage tank 13 through the through hole and is fixedly welded with a water pressing plate 12, a water outlet 21 is formed at one side of the water storage tank 13, a water guide pipe 9 is fixedly welded in the water outlet 21, a threaded joint 6 is fixedly welded at the tail end of the water guide pipe 9, a water control valve 5 is fixedly sleeved on the water guide pipe 9, the water control valve 5 comprises a first fixed block 16 and a second fixed block 22, the first fixed block 16 is provided with a water inlet 15, the water outlet 21 and a control channel 20, the second fixed block 22 is provided with a cavity 23, the cavity 23 is communicated with the water outlet 21, the water stopping block 17 is slidably mounted in the cavity 23, the lifting block 19 is arranged in the control channel 20, and the bottom of the water stopping block 17 is in contact with the top of the lifting block 19.

The utility model discloses in, 2 bottom four corners rigidity welding of automobile body have wheel 3.

The utility model discloses in, water storage box 13 one side is equipped with the handlebar hand 4 of fixed welding at 2 tops of automobile body.

The utility model discloses in, press and fixedly cup jointed a plurality of first springs 14 between board 10 and the water storage box 13, the one end of first spring 14 is fixed in pressing board 10 bottoms, and the other end of first spring 14 is fixed at water storage box 13 top, and first spring 14 is convenient for reset.

The utility model discloses in, stagnant water piece 17 includes two slide bars of slidable mounting on cavity 23 inner wall, and the fixed welding in bottom of two slide bars has same block water piece, and the block water piece can block the delivery port, prevents to have rivers to go out.

The utility model discloses in, the fixed cover of having connected second spring 18 between stagnant water piece 17 and the cavity 23, the one end of second spring 18 is fixed on cavity 23 top inner wall, and the other end of second spring 18 is fixed at the piece top that blocks water, and the effect of second spring 18 is convenient for reset.

The utility model discloses in, the theory of operation: when the irrigation device is used, the threaded connector thread 6 is installed at the starting end of the dropper 8, the water control valve 5 can ensure that no water flows out under the condition that the pressing plate 10 is not pressed, when watering is needed, the pressing plate 10 is pressed, the pressing plate 10 moves downwards to drive the pressing rod 11 to move downwards, the pressing rod 11 moves downwards to drive the pressing plate 12 to squeeze water, water with impulsive force enters from the water inlet 15 through the water control valve 5 and then enters the control channel 20, the lifting block 19 is driven to ascend by utilizing buoyancy of the water, the lifting block 19 ascends to drive the water stop block 17 to ascend, the water stop block 17 does not block the water outlet 21, the water can flow out from the water outlet 21 to irrigate plant roots, and the irrigation device can stop at any time due to manual pressing, and quantitative irrigation is realized.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a barren mountain afforestation promotes plant roots and keeps water fertile watering device, includes automobile body (2) and buries burette (8) of underground (1) root (7) department, its characterized in that, automobile body (2) top fixed mounting has water storage box (13), is equipped with water in water storage box (13), and the through-hole has been seted up at water storage box (13) top, slidable mounting has depression bar (11) in the through-hole, and the top of depression bar (11) runs through the through-hole and extends to water storage box (13) top and fixed mounting has pressing panel (10), and the bottom of depression bar (11) runs through the through-hole and extends to in water storage box (13) and fixed mounting has pressurized-water board (12), and delivery port (21) have been seted up to water storage box (13) one side, and fixed mounting has aqueduct (9) in delivery port (21), and the terminal fixed mounting of aqueduct (9) has screwed joint (6), and fixed mounting has water control valve (5) on aqueduct (9), the water control valve (5) comprises a first fixing block (16) and a second fixing block (22), a water inlet (15), a water outlet (21) and a control channel (20) are formed in the first fixing block (16), a cavity (23) is formed in the second fixing block (22), the cavity (23) is communicated with the water outlet (21), a water stopping block (17) is arranged in the cavity (23) in a sliding mode, a lifting block (19) is arranged in the control channel (20), and the bottom of the water stopping block (17) is in contact with the top of the lifting block (19).

2. The water and fertilizer conservation and irrigation device for the root system of the barren mountain afforestation and plant promotion according to claim 1, wherein wheels (3) are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the vehicle body (2).

3. The water and fertilizer conservation and irrigation device for the root system of the plant for afforestation on the barren mountain according to claim 1, wherein one side of the water storage tank (13) is provided with a vehicle handle (4) fixedly installed at the top of the vehicle body (2).

4. The water and fertilizer conservation and irrigation device for the root system of the plant for afforestation on the barren mountain as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of first springs (14) are fixedly sleeved between the pressing plate (10) and the water storage tank (13), one end of each first spring (14) is fixed at the bottom of the pressing plate (10), and the other end of each first spring (14) is fixed at the top of the water storage tank (13).

5. The water and fertilizer conservation and irrigation device for the root system of the plant for afforestation on the barren mountain as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water stop block (17) comprises two slide bars slidably mounted on the inner wall of the cavity (23), and the same water stop block is fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the two slide bars.

6. The water and fertilizer conservation and irrigation device for the root system of the plant for afforestation on the barren mountain as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second spring (18) is fixedly sleeved between the water stop block (17) and the cavity (23), one end of the second spring (18) is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the cavity (23), and the other end of the second spring (18) is fixed on the top of the water stop block.