CN213770298U - A material feeding unit for red date screening - Google Patents
A material feeding unit for red date screening Download PDFInfo
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- CN213770298U CN213770298U CN202022789352.3U CN202022789352U CN213770298U CN 213770298 U CN213770298 U CN 213770298U CN 202022789352 U CN202022789352 U CN 202022789352U CN 213770298 U CN213770298 U CN 213770298U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an electromechanical manufacturing field discloses a material feeding unit for red date screening, which comprises a frame, be located the vibration feeding mechanism of frame top, be located the branch silo of vibration feeding mechanism top, it is domatic to divide the inside alone type that is provided with of silo, the domatic top of people's type is higher than branch silo bottom and is less than branch silo top, the domatic bottom of people's type is connected in branch silo bottom respectively, its department of meeting and branch silo bottom are provided with the drain hole between the edge, the domatic top of people's type is located in the middle of the branch silo, be provided with the opening on the branch silo lateral wall, the opening communicates with each other with the drain hole, vibration feeding mechanism sets up in drain hole below, the utility model has the following advantages and effect: set up the people's type domatic in dividing the silo, this people's type domatic can be with the even branch of red date that the conveying was come in two vibration feeding mechanism to seted up the opening in the top of small opening, can prevent that the red date from taking place to block up in small opening department, have the red date and arrange even, prevent the effect of blockking up.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electromechanical technical field that makes, in particular to a material feeding unit for red date screening.
Background
The red dates are temperate zone crops with strong adaptability and very wide planting range, the red dates are high in yield, the red date processing industry develops rapidly and the requirement on the quality of the red dates is higher and higher in places of Shandong, Xinjiang and the like in China, however, most of the red dates are screened manually, time and labor are wasted, the efficiency is extremely low, secondary damage is easily caused to the red dates in the manual screening process, the development of the industry is restricted by manpower cost and quality factors, therefore, the red dates are classified and detected by a red date sorting machine, the red date sorting machine is equipment for classifying and screening the red dates according to the quality or size, when the red dates are conveyed on a conveying belt, image information of the red dates is collected by a camera and is uploaded to an AI system, and the AI system sends an instruction after analyzing the defects or the size of the red dates according to the image information, the red dates are sent to corresponding categories, the fruit detection device of the backlight source profile technology has posture requirements on red date samples passing through a detection chamber, and the red date samples firstly need to pass through the detection chamber in a posture sequence; secondly, a phenomenon that jujubes are not allowed to be merged (two or more jujubes to be detected enter a detection area at the same time); the third red date requires stable posture and no jitter when passing through the detection area.
The utility model discloses a grant publication number is CN 204355663U's utility model discloses a vibration material feeding unit who is fit for red date sample, the device's vibration source uses is two vibrating motor joint drive, realize sharp vibration pay-off mode, but the device often can be because of the material is at the in-process of unloading because of the unloading speed is slow material vibration formula removal very fast at the vibration pay-off in-process, lead to the kneck material more and blockking up and then take place the material and pile up at straight type vibrator and vibration dish, often lead to the unloading speed to reduce after the material piles up, seriously still can lead to the material can't get into the track of straight type vibrator and stop the unloading, need the material rear that the user cleared up the jam to enable vibration feeder normal operating again, and production efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a material feeding unit for red date screening has the red date and arranges even, prevent the effect of blockking up.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a material feeding unit for red date screening, includes the frame, is located the vibration feeding mechanism of frame top, be located the branch silo of vibration feeding mechanism top, its characterized in that: divide the inside alone type of being provided with of silo to be domatic, the domatic top of people type is higher than divide the silo bottom and be less than divide the silo top, the domatic bottom of people type respectively in divide the silo bottom to connect, its department of meeting with be provided with the drain hole between the silo bottom edge, the domatic both sides limit of people type respectively with divide the silo inboard to meet, the domatic top of people type is located divide in the middle of the silo, be provided with the opening on the silo lateral wall, the opening with the drain hole communicates with each other, vibration feeding mechanism sets up drain hole below.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the red date that comes from the conveying falls into the branch silo on the conveyer belt, divide into two parts with the red date and fall down on the slope surface of people's type that the people's type in the branch silo is domatic, the mouth that leaks from the bottom in branch silo falls into vibration feeding mechanism, the opening that is located branch silo lateral wall can prevent to take place because of the phenomenon that red date conveying on the conveyer belt is too fast and stop up the mouth that leaks, the domatic setting of people's type can make the even dispersion that sends of red date to in the middle of two feeding mechanism, and the open-ended design can prevent to block up after by the jam.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: vibration feeding mechanism is in including connecting the bobbing machine of support top, setting the V type slide of bobbing machine top, V type slide is located under the drain hole, V type slide length is greater than drain hole length.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the red date that comes out from the hourglass material mouth in the silo of branch can fall into in the middle of the V type slide, the bobbing machine can vibrate the red date in the V type slide, make the red date can arrange into a state and not take place to pile up, be in when being conveyed detection mechanism and pile up or the state that overlaps, can make the red date can't not be detected, consequently, be provided with a bobbing machine below the V type slide, and simultaneously, the slide of V type can make radially arranging of red date on the axis of V type slide, make more stable and even that the red date was arranged, the red date that is sent into next detection mechanism is in same physique state, can make next detection process more simple and convenient simultaneously, the red date radially arranges and conveys next detection mechanism and also can avoid the red date to take place to pile up the phenomenon of overlapping.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: one end, far away from the distributing groove, of the V-shaped slide way is lower than the other end of the V-shaped slide way.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the red date was transported on V type slide, the V type slide was vibrated to the chance of vibrating, and the red date can be slightly jettisoned, because V type slide one end is lower, makes the red date can slightly jettisoned forward, if the V type slide does not incline, the red date will be jettisoned in situ and can not convey forward, sends out the conveying function that realizes the red date in fact.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the inclination angle of the V-shaped slideway is not more than 10 degrees.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the transfer rate that can not make the red date is too fast or and throw up the angle too high, if the inclination of V type slide is too big, can make the red date conveying too fast, cause piling up or overlapping of red date easily in ejection of compact department, influence the detection of next process, inclination too big simultaneously can make the red date throw up the angle too high, jump out in the V type slide easily, cause the loss of red date, through this company technical personnel's trial and error, find when inclination is not more than 10, the transmission form and the transfer rate of red date are all the best.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the width distance of the upper ends of the two side walls of the V-shaped slide way is 70-90cm, and the width of the V-shaped slide way is the same as that of the material leaking opening.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the width of leaking the material mouth the same with V type slide upside can make the red date accurate fall into the V type slide from leaking the material mouth in, simultaneously, establish the width of V type slide into 70-90cm, can make more stable and even volume of red date be in the V type slide, this width just is greater than a little than the biggest red date, can guarantee that the red date of all sizes can both fall into in the V type slide, simultaneously, when the bobbing machine vibrates the V type slide, this width can guarantee that the red date can not vibrated outside the V type slide.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: a baffle is arranged at one end of the upper side of the distributing groove, the baffle faces the outer side of the distributing groove, and an included angle of 40-60 degrees is formed between the baffle and the horizontal line.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the red date that falls from the conveyer belt is falling into the people's type when domatic, can take place the bounce-back, this baffle can prevent that the red date that the bounce-back got up from falling into the branch silo outside, and simultaneously, probably there is the slight adhesion of partial red date on the conveyer belt, when this red date is conveyed the conveyer belt below, can fall outside the branch silo, and this baffle can block this red date, make it fall into the branch silo in, and simultaneously, the angle of baffle too big can't play will fall into the red date that divides the silo outside and keep off the branch silo in. The red dates may fall onto the baffle plate and cannot fall into the distributing groove, and through multiple tests of technicians of the company, the red dates which do not fall into the distributing groove correctly can be almost blocked when the inclination angle of the baffle plate is set to be 40-60 degrees.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the vibrating machine is characterized in that a supporting plate is arranged above the vibrating machine, a plurality of concave frames are arranged on the supporting plate, and the concave frames are perpendicular to the supporting plate and are axially perpendicular to the V-shaped slide ways.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, V type slide bottom is most advanced, and unable direct stable fixed connection that straightens is on the bobbing machine, through a plurality of concave type framves that set up in V type slide below, can increase the contact surface of V type groove and bobbing machine and connect, makes more even of vibration, only local vibration can not appear, perhaps the phenomenon of local vibration range too big or undersize takes place.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the frame includes the support body and is located the platform of placing of support body top, it is provided with four spinal branch posts to place the bench, the support column is connected divide the silo below.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the support column can be used for connecing the material with placing the below that the platform and divide the silo to lift the conveyer belt upper end, and vibration conveyer can place and connect the material in the below that divides the silo.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a set up one and have had the domatic branch silo of type in conveyer belt ejection of compact department, should divide into two parts with the red date that the branch silo can be even, can improve work efficiency, the domatic design of type can reduce the red date and at the inside beating of branch silo, and the type is domatic can play the effect of buffering.
2. The utility model discloses an opening has been seted up in the hourglass bin department of branch silo below, if the red date of the too fast hourglass bin department of red date conveying speed on the conveyer belt can be because the V of below can't follow up the pay-off speed on the conveyer belt when conveying speed, can make the red date of hourglass bin department block up, and this open-ended design can make the branch silo not have the atress at the lateral wall of hourglass bin, make the red date can't take place to block up in hourglass bin department, on the other hand, if the red date really takes place to block up at this hourglass bin, also can dredge the red date fast from this opening part, prevent blocking phenomenon.
3. The utility model provides a V type slide has certain gradient, this gradient is not more than 10, the inclination of V type slide is too big, can make the red date conveying too fast, cause piling up or overlapping of red date in ejection of compact department easily, influence the detection of next process, inclination too can make the red date throw the angle too high simultaneously, jump out from the V type slide easily, cause the loss of red date, the wide distance of this V type slide both sides wall upper end is 70-90cm simultaneously, this width just is greater than a little than the biggest red date, can guarantee that the red date of all sizes can both fall into the V type slide in, and simultaneously, when bobbing machine vibrates V type slide, this width can guarantee that the red date can not vibrated outside the V type slide.
4. The utility model provides a slide of V type can make the radial arrangement of red date on the axis of V type slide, makes more stable and even that the red date was arranged, and the red date that is sent into next detection mechanism is in same physique state, can make next detection procedure more simple and convenient while, and the red date is radially arranged and is conveyed next detection mechanism and also can avoid the red date to take place to pile up the phenomenon of overlapping.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the working structure of the present embodiment.
In the figure, 1, a frame; 11. a frame body; 12. a placing table; 2. a material distributing groove; 21. a support pillar; 22. a human-shaped slope surface; 23. a material leakage port; 24. an opening; 25. a baffle plate; 3. a vibration feeding mechanism; 31. a vibrator; 32. a V-shaped slideway; 4. a support plate; 5. a concave frame; 6. and (4) a conveyor belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the feeding device for red date screening, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the feeding device comprises a rack 1, a vibration feeding mechanism 3 located above the rack 1, a material distribution groove 2 located above the vibration feeding mechanism 3, the rack 1 comprises a rack body 11 and a placing table 12 connected to the rack body 11, four support columns 21 are fixedly connected to the placing table 12, the material distribution groove 2 is fixedly connected to the support columns 21, material leaking openings 23 are formed in the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the material distribution groove 2, a man-shaped slope surface 22 is fixedly connected to the interior of the material distribution groove 2, two edges of the bottom of the man-shaped slope surface 22 are connected with the edges of the material leaking openings 23, two sides of the man-shaped slope surface 22 are connected with the inner side of the material distribution groove 2, the top of the man-shaped slope surface 22 is higher than the bottom of the material distribution groove 2 and lower than the top of the material distribution groove 2, a baffle 25, an opening 24 is arranged right above the material leakage opening 23 on the outer side wall of the material distribution groove 2, the opening 24 can prevent red dates from being blocked at the material leakage opening 23, a vibration feeding mechanism 3 is arranged under the material leakage opening 23, the vibration feeding mechanism 3 comprises a vibrator 31 connected on the placing table 12, a supporting plate 4 is connected above the vibrator 31, three concave type frames 5 are connected on the supporting plate 4, the concave type frames 5 are perpendicular to the supporting plate 4, a V-shaped slide way 32 is connected above the concave type frames 5, four concave type frames 5 are axially distributed along the V-shaped slide way 32, the V-shaped slide way 32 is positioned under the material leakage opening 23, the length of the V-shaped slide way 32 is larger than that of the material leakage opening 23, the inclination angle of the V-shaped slide way 32 is 7 degrees, and one end far away from the distributing trough 2 is lower than the other end of the V-shaped slideway 32, the distance between the upper ends of the two side walls of the V-shaped slideway 32 is 80cm, and the width of the upper opening 24 of the V-shaped slideway 32 is the same as that of the material leaking opening 23.
The working principle of the feeding device for red date screening is as follows: when the red date conveys the conveyer belt top, the red date can fall into branch silo 2 in, baffle 25 can block the red date that does not fall into branch silo 2, make it slide to branch silo 2 in from baffle 25, divide the domatic 22 of the people's type of 2 insides of silo to divide into the red date two parts and enter into the top of V type slide 32 from the hourglass material mouth 23 of dividing 2 bottoms of silo, because V type slide 32 has the gradient, V type slide 32 can be vibrated to vibrator 31 of V type slide 32 below simultaneously, make the red date can arrange neat forward conveying, it is even to have the red date to arrange, prevent the effect of jam.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a material feeding unit for red date screening, includes frame (1), is located vibration feeding mechanism (3) of frame (1) top, be located divide silo (2) of vibration feeding mechanism (3) top, its characterized in that: divide silo (2) inside to be provided with alone type domatic (22), the domatic (22) top of people's type is higher than divide silo (2) bottom and be less than divide silo (2) top, the domatic (22) bottom of people's type respectively in divide silo (2) bottom to be connected, its department of meeting with be provided with drain hole (23) between silo (2) bottom edge, the domatic (22) both sides limit of people's type respectively with divide silo (2) inboard to meet, the top of the domatic (22) of people's type is located divide in the middle of silo (2), be provided with opening (24) on divide silo (2) lateral wall, opening (24) with drain hole (23) communicate with each other, vibration feeding mechanism (3) set up drain hole (23) below.
2. The feeding device for red date screening according to claim 1, characterized in that: vibration feeding mechanism (3) are in including connecting vibrator (31), the setting of frame (1) top are in V type slide (32) of vibrator (31) top, V type slide (32) are located under drain hole (23), V type slide (32) length is greater than drain hole (23) length.
3. The feeding device for red date screening according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end, far away from the distributing groove (2), of the V-shaped slide way (32) is lower than the other end of the V-shaped slide way (32).
4. The feeding device for red date screening according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inclination angle of the V-shaped slide way (32) is not more than 10 degrees.
5. The feeding device for red date screening according to claim 2, characterized in that: the width distance of the upper ends of the two side walls of the V-shaped slide way (32) is 70-90cm, and the width of the V-shaped slide way (32) is the same as that of the material leakage opening (23).
6. The feeding device for red date screening according to claim 2, characterized in that: divide silo (2) upside to be provided with baffle (25), baffle (25) orientation divide silo (2) the outside, be 40-60 contained angles between baffle (25) and the level line.
7. The feeding device for red date screening according to claim 2, characterized in that: the vibrating machine is characterized in that a supporting plate (4) is arranged above the vibrating machine (31), a plurality of concave frames (5) are arranged on the supporting plate (4), and the concave frames (5) are perpendicular to the supporting plate (4) and are axially perpendicular to the V-shaped slide ways (32).
8. The feeding device for red date screening according to claim 2, characterized in that: frame (1) include support body (11) and be located support body (11) top place platform (12), it is provided with four spinal branch posts (21) on platform (12) to place, support post (21) are connected divide silo (2) below.
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CN202022789352.3U CN213770298U (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | A material feeding unit for red date screening |
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CN202022789352.3U CN213770298U (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | A material feeding unit for red date screening |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117246686A (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2023-12-19 | 沧州思宏枣业有限公司 | Automatic feeding device is selected separately in red date processing |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117246686A (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2023-12-19 | 沧州思宏枣业有限公司 | Automatic feeding device is selected separately in red date processing |
CN117246686B (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2024-02-06 | 沧州思宏枣业有限公司 | Automatic feeding device is selected separately in red date processing |
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