CN213739808U - Spinning cotton cleaning device capable of achieving secondary cleaning - Google Patents
Spinning cotton cleaning device capable of achieving secondary cleaning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213739808U CN213739808U CN202022462224.8U CN202022462224U CN213739808U CN 213739808 U CN213739808 U CN 213739808U CN 202022462224 U CN202022462224 U CN 202022462224U CN 213739808 U CN213739808 U CN 213739808U
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- Prior art keywords
- licker
- spinning
- fixedly connected
- brush
- guide
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 37
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a but scutching device is used in spinning of secondary clearance, including box, first licker-in and rectangle frame, the hopper is installed into to the box upper end, and the inside right side lower lateral wall fixedly connected with mount of box, installs step motor on the mount, and the inside left side upper side lateral wall fixed surface of box is connected with branch combing brush simultaneously to divide the welding of combing brush tip to have the brush needle, the second licker-in is installed on first licker-in right side, and installs the wire netting bottom first licker-in, wire netting tip and guide block welded fastening simultaneously to install the guide post on the guide block, guide post bottom and mounting panel welded fastening, and the axostylus axostyle is installed to the mounting panel left end. This cotton cleaning device is used to spinning that can secondary clearance, step motor pass through the worm and drive the worm wheel and rotate for the worm wheel drives the rectangle frame and rotates, makes to fall on the cotton that has been handled on the wire netting, drops inside the guide plate, and collects in the collection box of its bottom, accomplishes the cleaning work to the cotton.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a scutching equipment science and technology technical field specifically is a but scutching device is used in spinning of secondary clearance.
Background
The opener-scutching combination machine is mainly composed of a plucker, an opener, a cotton mixer, a cotton feeder, a lap former and a control system, and is used for processing various grades of raw cotton, chemical short fibers and medium long fibers below 76mm, removing impurities, mixing and processing the raw cotton, the chemical short fibers and the medium long fibers into uniform cotton rolls with a certain weight for a carding machine.
At present, most opening and picking combination machines remove light impurities and dust in cotton fibers through a fan when the impurities in the cotton fibers are cleaned, but a plurality of metal particles may be attached to the cotton fibers, and the metal particles are difficult to remove only through wind blown by the fan; in order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, the prior art discloses (application number: CN201920545312.9) a step-type spinning scutching device, wherein "when cotton moves to the combing brush 8 along with the licker-in 7, the cotton is scraped by the combing brush 8 and falls on the wire net, the cotton is vibrated on the wire net, impurities on the cotton are shaken and fall off and the metal impurities are adsorbed on the wire net, the cotton falls off through the gap between the wire nets and falls inside the collecting box 22 under the guiding action of the two guide plates 18 and the two movable plates 19, after the cotton is completely processed, the collecting box 22 is taken out through the rectangular hole 21, the loosening switch, the vibrating switch and the magnetic switch are closed, the magnetic force of the square rod 10, the iron frame 11 and the wire net is lost along with the loss of the magnetic force of the annular electromagnet 17, the iron impurities on the wire net fall on the bottom of the inner cavity of the box 1, the impurities are recycled and sorted, cotton is sparse, most of the cotton is clamped on the wire netting, and the cotton is not easy to fall into the collecting box 22; therefore, a spinning scutching device capable of secondary cleaning is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a but scutching device is used in spinning of secondary clearance to solve the defect mentioned in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a but scutching device is used in spinning of secondary clearance, includes box, first licker-in and rectangle frame, the hopper is installed into to the box upper end, and the inside right side lower lateral wall fixedly connected with mount of box, installs step motor on the mount, and the inside upper left lateral wall fixed surface of box is connected with branch combing brush simultaneously to divide the welding of combing brush tip to the second licker-in right side has the brush needle, the second licker-in is installed on first licker-in right side, and installs the wire netting bottom first licker-in, and wire netting tip and guide block welded fastening simultaneously to install the guide post on the guide block, guide post bottom and mounting panel welded fastening, and the axostylus axostyle is installed to the mounting panel left end, and axostylus axostyle tip passes through the bearing and installs on the box lateral wall, and mounting panel right-hand member and connecting rod fixed connection, and the guide plate is installed to the connecting rod downside simultaneously.
Preferably, the first licker-in and the second licker-in are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, the two groups of rotating shafts penetrate through a wall plate of the box body through bearings and are fixedly connected with the transmission gears, the two groups of transmission gears are consistent in fixed diameter, the two groups of transmission gears are meshed and connected, and the rotating shaft of the second licker-in penetrates through the transmission gears and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the speed reducing motor.
Preferably, the first licker-in and the second licker-in are evenly and fixedly connected with the felting needles, the felting needles on the two sets of licker-in are arranged alternately, the carding brush is arranged in two sets which are distributed on two sides inside the box body, the felting needles on the first licker-in and the brush needles on the carding brush are arranged alternately, and the felting needles on the second licker-in and the brush needles on the carding brush are arranged alternately.
Preferably, the rectangular frame is divided by connecting rod, wire netting, mounting panel and guide block four bibliographic categories and forms, and the rectangular frame is revolution mechanic.
Preferably, the rod body at the right end of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the bottom of the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, and the output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the worm through a coupler.
Preferably, the upper end open area of guide plate is greater than the area of wire netting, and guide plate left end fixed connection is on the lateral wall of box, and the guide plate right-hand member passes through erection column and mount welded fastening simultaneously.
Preferably, four equal fixedly connected with guide blocks in tip of wire netting, and the inside guiding hole of having seted up of guide block, the inside guide post that has pegged graft of guiding hole, cup jointed damping spring on the guide post.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. after the cotton on the rectangular frame is subjected to vibration and adsorption processes on the wire mesh, starting an external switch of a stepping motor, driving a worm wheel to rotate by the stepping motor through a worm, so that the worm wheel drives the rectangular frame to rotate, and the treated cotton falling on the wire mesh falls into a guide plate and is collected in a collection box at the bottom of the guide plate to finish the cleaning work of the cotton;
2. the vibrations that the wire netting produced carry out the shock attenuation buffering through damping spring, reduce the vibration range of wire netting, can reduce the noise that the device produced simultaneously in work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rectangular frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the rectangular frame of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the structure box of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 2. combing and brushing; 3. a first licker-in; 4. feeding into a hopper; 5. a second licker-in; 6. brushing a needle; 7. a rectangular frame; 8. a worm gear; 9. a stepping motor; 10. a fixed mount; 11. mounting a column; 12. a baffle; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a wire mesh; 15. mounting a plate; 16. a shaft lever; 17. a guide post; 18. a guide block; 19. a damping spring; 20. a transmission gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a spinning cotton cleaning device capable of secondary cleaning comprises a box body 1, a first licker-in 3 and a rectangular frame 7, wherein a feeding hopper 4 is installed at the upper end of the box body 1, a fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected to the right lower side wall inside the box body 1, a stepping motor 9 is installed on the fixing frame 10, a combing brush 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the left upper side wall inside the box body 1, a brush needle 6 is welded to the end portion of the combing brush 2, a second licker-in 5 is installed on the right side of the first licker-in 3, an iron wire net 14 is installed at the bottom of the first licker-in 3, the end portion of the iron wire net 14 is fixedly welded to a guide block 18, a guide post 17 is installed on the guide block 18, guide blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the four end portions of the iron wire net 14, a guide hole is formed in the guide block 18, a guide post 17 is inserted in the guide hole, and a damping spring 19 is sleeved on the guide post 17; the bottom of the guide column 17 is welded and fixed with the mounting plate 15, the shaft lever 16 is mounted at the left end of the mounting plate 15, the end part of the shaft lever 16 is mounted on the side wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, the right end of the mounting plate 15 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 13, and the guide plate 12 is mounted at the lower side of the connecting rod 13; the opening area of the upper end of the guide plate 12 is larger than the area of the wire mesh 14, the left end of the guide plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1, and the right end of the guide plate 12 is welded and fixed with the fixing frame 10 through the mounting column 11; the first licker-in 3 and the second licker-in 5 are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, and two groups of rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a transmission gear 20 through a bearing penetrating through a wall plate of the box body 1, the two groups of transmission gears 20 have the same fixed diameter, and meanwhile, the two groups of transmission gears 20 are meshed and connected, and the rotating shaft of the second licker-in 5 penetrates through the transmission gear 20 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a speed reducing motor; the first licker-in 3 and the second licker-in 5 are evenly and fixedly connected with felting needles, and the felting needles on the two licker-in groups are arranged alternately, the carding brush 2 is arranged into two groups which are distributed on two sides of the inner part of the box body 1, the felting needles on the first licker-in 3 and the brush needles 6 on the carding brush 2 are arranged alternately, and the felting needles on the second licker-in 5 and the brush needles 6 on the carding brush 2 are arranged alternately; the rectangular frame 7 consists of four parts, namely a connecting rod 13, an iron wire mesh 14, a mounting plate 15 and a guide block 18, and the rectangular frame 7 is of a rotating structure; the body of rod and the worm wheel 8 fixed connection of 7 right-hand members on rectangular frame, and 8 bottoms on the worm wheel are connected with the worm meshing, and step motor 9's output shaft passes through shaft coupling and worm fixed connection simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 1: first licker-in 3 and 5 syntropy rotations of second licker-in, carry out the processing work for the cotton for the first time through the thorn on it, treat after two sets of licker-in handle cotton, the cotton drops on wire netting 14, carry out secondary treatment work to the cotton through shock dynamo and the wire netting 14 that has magnetism, after cotton processing on the wire netting 14 finishes, at step motor 9, under the drive of worm and worm wheel 8, rectangle frame 7 rotates, make the cotton on the wire netting 14 drop inside guide plate 12, collect the work.
As shown in fig. 1-2: wire netting 14 shakes under shock dynamo's effect, and the guide block 18 of 14 tip of wire netting is pegged graft inside guide post 17, and the vibrations that wire netting 14 produced carry out the shock attenuation buffering through damping spring 19, reduces the vibration range of wire netting 14, can reduce the noise that the device produced simultaneously when work.
The working principle is as follows: when the spinning cotton cleaning device capable of cleaning for the second time is used, cotton enters between the first licker-in 3 and the second licker-in 5 through the feeding hopper 4, is torn and loosened by the licker-in on the first licker-in 3 and the second licker-in 5, and falls onto the rectangular frame 7 under the action of the carding brush 2, after the cotton on the rectangular frame 7 is vibrated and adsorbed on the wire mesh 14, the external switch of the stepping motor 9 is started, the stepping motor 9 drives the worm wheel 8 to rotate through the worm, so that the worm wheel 8 drives the rectangular frame 7 to rotate, the treated cotton falling on the wire mesh 14 falls into the guide plate 12 and is collected in the collecting box at the bottom of the guide plate, and the cotton cleaning work is finished; this is the whole process of the operation of the spinning scutching device which can be cleaned secondarily.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a but scutching device is used in spinning of secondary clearance, includes box (1), first licker-in (3) and rectangle frame (7), its characterized in that: the automatic carding machine is characterized in that a feeding hopper (4) is installed at the upper end of the box body (1), a fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected to the right lower side wall inside the box body (1), a stepping motor (9) is installed on the fixing frame (10), a carding brush (2) is fixedly connected to the left upper side wall surface inside the box body (1), brush needles (6) are welded to the end portion of the carding brush (2), a second licker-in roller (5) is installed on the right side of the first licker-in roller (3), a wire netting (14) is installed at the bottom of the first licker-in roller (3), the end portion of the wire netting (14) is welded and fixed to a guide block (18), a guide post (17) is installed on the guide block (18), the bottom of the guide post (17) is welded and fixed to an installation plate (15), a shaft lever (16) is installed at the left end of the installation plate (15), the end portion of the shaft lever (16) is installed on the side wall of the box body (1) through a bearing, and the right end of the installation plate (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (13), meanwhile, a guide plate (12) is arranged on the lower side of the connecting rod (13).
2. A spinning scutching device capable of secondary cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first licker-in (3) and the second licker-in (5) are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, the two groups of rotating shafts penetrate through a wall plate of the box body (1) through bearings and are fixedly connected with the transmission gears (20), the two groups of transmission gears (20) are consistent in fixed diameter, the two groups of transmission gears (20) are meshed and connected, and the rotating shaft of the second licker-in (5) penetrates through the transmission gears (20) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the speed reducing motor.
3. A spinning scutching device capable of secondary cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carding machine is characterized in that felting needles are uniformly and fixedly connected to the first licker-in (3) and the second licker-in (5), the felting needles on the two licker-in groups are arranged alternately, the carding brush (2) is arranged into two groups which are distributed on two sides inside the box body (1), the felting needles on the first licker-in (3) and the brush needles (6) on the carding brush (2) are arranged alternately, and the felting needles on the second licker-in (5) and the brush needles (6) on the carding brush (2) are arranged alternately.
4. A spinning scutching device capable of secondary cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rectangular frame (7) is composed of four parts, namely a connecting rod (13), an iron wire mesh (14), a mounting plate (15) and a guide block (18), and the rectangular frame (7) is of a rotating structure.
5. A spinning scutching device capable of secondary cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rod body and the worm wheel (8) fixed connection of rectangle frame (7) right-hand member, and worm wheel (8) bottom is connected with the worm meshing, and step motor (9)'s output shaft passes through shaft coupling and worm fixed connection simultaneously.
6. A spinning scutching device capable of secondary cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end open area of guide plate (12) is greater than the area of wire netting (14), and guide plate (12) left end fixed connection is on the lateral wall of box (1), and guide plate (12) right-hand member passes through erection column (11) and mount (10) welded fastening simultaneously.
7. A spinning scutching device capable of secondary cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: four equal fixedly connected with guide block (18) in tip of wire netting (14), and guide block (18) inside has seted up the guiding hole, and the inside guide post (17) of pegging graft of guiding hole has cup jointed damping spring (19) on guide post (17).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022462224.8U CN213739808U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Spinning cotton cleaning device capable of achieving secondary cleaning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022462224.8U CN213739808U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Spinning cotton cleaning device capable of achieving secondary cleaning |
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CN213739808U true CN213739808U (en) | 2021-07-20 |
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CN202022462224.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213739808U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Spinning cotton cleaning device capable of achieving secondary cleaning |
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CN (1) | CN213739808U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113550027A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-26 | 范晓光 | Textile cotton pretreatment process |
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2020
- 2020-10-30 CN CN202022462224.8U patent/CN213739808U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113550027A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-26 | 范晓光 | Textile cotton pretreatment process |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210720 |