CN213732245U

CN213732245U - Automatic sizing, cutting and sorting all-in-one machine for wood boards

Info

Publication number: CN213732245U
Application number: CN202022596103.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 巩志峰; 任红伟
Original assignee: Linying Minghao Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Linying Minghao Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-11
Filing date: 2020-11-11
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic scale cutting letter sorting all-in-one of plank, including quantitative feed mechanism, cutting mechanism, letter sorting mechanism and electrical control cabinet, quantitative feed mechanism horizontal installation is on ground basis, and its discharge end and cutting mechanism's feed end intercommunication, and the feed end of letter sorting mechanism and cutting mechanism's discharge end intercommunication, electrical control cabinet control quantitative feed mechanism, cutting mechanism and letter sorting mechanism accomplish the propelling movement in proper order, the work of cutting and letter sorting plank, are provided with at the discharge end of letter sorting mechanism and connect the silo. The quantitative feeding mechanism can clamp wood boards with various thicknesses due to the elasticity of the quantitative feeding mechanism, can accurately advance the lighter wood boards, can accurately control the advancing length of the wood boards by clamping and feeding and controlling the rotating time according to the rotating speed, and has accurate cutting size; the sorting mechanism can sieve out the plank of different thickness, does not influence reloading processing latency, very big raise the efficiency.

Description

Automatic sizing, cutting and sorting all-in-one machine for wood boards

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carpenter's equipment technical field, concretely relates to automatic scale cutting letter sorting all-in-one of plank.

Background

Large-scale timber, especially for plank, need to cut it into the moderate chinese cabbage of specification, the next processing in the below uses, and current cutting equipment all utilizes roller conveyor and bench saw combination basically to form, but most plank cutting equipment has a processing problem: 1. for the lighter wood, the phenomenon of slipping frequently occurs, and the pushing of the wood board is influenced; 2. the problem that the cutting size is not good can be caused because the process of pushing the wood board cannot be accurately controlled; 3. for the wood boards with different thicknesses, the material can be changed after the cutting work of the wood board with the previous thickness is finished, otherwise, the materials are easy to mix, and the sorting is inconvenient. The cutting and sorting efficiency and the quality of the wood board are greatly influenced by the problems, so that the applicant provides the automatic wood board sizing, cutting and sorting all-in-one machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic scale cutting letter sorting all-in-one of plank to solve the very big problem of cutting letter sorting efficiency and quality of influence plank of current cutting equipment.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic scale cutting letter sorting all-in-one of plank, includes quantitative feed mechanism, cutting mechanism, letter sorting mechanism and electrical control cabinet, quantitative feed mechanism horizontal installation is on ground basis, and its discharge end with cutting mechanism's feed end intercommunication, letter sorting mechanism's feed end with cutting mechanism's discharge end intercommunication, electrical control cabinet control quantitative feed mechanism cutting mechanism with letter sorting mechanism accomplishes the work of propelling movement, cutting and letter sorting plank in proper order the discharge end of letter sorting mechanism is provided with and connects the silo.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the quantitative feeding mechanism comprises a first roller conveyor, a second roller conveyor, spring rods and a fixing plate, wherein the first roller conveyor is horizontally arranged on a ground foundation through a support, the fixing plate is horizontally arranged above the first roller conveyor through a support, the second roller conveyor is obliquely downwards arranged on the lower surface of the fixing plate through a plurality of spring rods, and the distance between the first roller conveyor and the second roller conveyor gradually decreases along the advancing direction of the wood board.

The further technical scheme is as follows: cutting mechanism includes lift cylinder, motor, mounting panel, saw bit and box, the lift cylinder is vertical installs up the interior bottom surface of box, the mounting panel horizontal installation be in on the output of lift cylinder, the motor horizontal installation be in the upper surface of mounting panel, the vertical setting of saw bit is just rotated and is installed the upper surface of mounting panel, motor drive the saw bit rotates, the box upper surface is provided with and is used for the saw seam that the saw bit passes through.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the lifting cylinder and the motor are both arranged in a sealed space formed between the isolation plate and the box body.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the dust-proof box is arranged on the box body, and a dust hood connected with dust removing equipment is arranged in the dust-proof box.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the sorting mechanism comprises a third roller type conveyor, a cross rod, a cylinder, a height limiting plate and a contact inductor, the third roller type conveyor is horizontally arranged on a ground foundation through a support and is communicated with the cutting mechanism, the cross rods are transversely arranged in grooves on two sides of the third roller type conveyor and are rotatably connected with the grooves on one side of the third roller type conveyor, the output end of the cylinder is hinged with one end of the cross rod through a connecting rod, the height limiting plates are transversely arranged and are arranged in V-shaped grooves on two outer sides of the third roller type conveyor through bolts, and the contact inductor is embedded at the top of the feeding end of the height limiting plate and is connected with the electrical control cabinet.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model provides a to in each specification plank, reach automatic scale, cutting, letter sorting high efficiency cutting equipment as an organic whole, main effect lies in: the quantitative feeding mechanism can clamp wood boards with various thicknesses due to the elasticity of the quantitative feeding mechanism, can accurately advance the lighter wood boards, can accurately control the advancing length of the wood boards by clamping and feeding and controlling the rotating time according to the rotating speed, and has accurate cutting size; the sorting mechanism can sieve out the plank of different thickness, does not influence reloading processing latency, very big raise the efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to an automatic scale cutting letter sorting all-in-one's of plank structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 shows the sorting mechanism of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a quantitative feeding mechanism; 11. a first roller conveyor; 12. a second roller conveyor; 13. a spring lever; 14. a fixing plate; 2. a cutting mechanism; 21. a lifting cylinder; 22. an electric motor; 23. mounting a plate; 24. a saw blade; 24. a box body; 3. a sorting mechanism; 31. a third roller conveyor; 32. a cross bar; 33. a cylinder; 34. a height limiting plate; 35. a contact sensor; 4. an electrical control cabinet; 5. a material receiving groove; 6. a separator plate; 7. a dust-proof box; 8. a dust collection cover.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example 1:

embodiment 1 please refer to an embodiment shown in fig. 1, an automatic wood board sizing, cutting and sorting all-in-one machine comprises a quantitative feeding mechanism 1, a cutting mechanism 2, a sorting mechanism 3 and an electrical control cabinet 4, wherein the quantitative feeding mechanism 1 is horizontally arranged on a ground foundation, a discharge end of the quantitative feeding mechanism 1 is communicated with a feed end of the cutting mechanism 2, a feed end of the sorting mechanism 3 is communicated with a discharge end of the cutting mechanism 2, the electrical control cabinet 4 controls the quantitative feeding mechanism 1, the cutting mechanism 2 and the sorting mechanism 3 to complete the work of pushing, cutting and sorting wood boards in sequence, and a receiving groove 5 is arranged at the discharge end of the sorting mechanism 3.

The utility model provides a be directed against in each specification plank, and automatic scale, the cutting, sort high efficiency cutting equipment as an organic whole, 1 horizontal installation of ration feed mechanism is on ground basis, and its discharge end and cutting mechanism 2's feed end intercommunication, the feed end of letter sorting mechanism 3 and cutting mechanism 2's discharge end intercommunication, 4 built-in programming of electrical control cabinet can control ration feed mechanism 1, the propelling movement is accomplished in proper order to cutting mechanism 2 and letter sorting mechanism 3, the work of cutting and letter sorting plank, be provided with at the discharge end of letter sorting mechanism 3 and connect silo 5, main effect lies in: the quantitative feeding mechanism 1 can clamp wood boards with various thicknesses due to elasticity of the quantitative feeding mechanism, can accurately advance the lighter wood boards, can accurately control the advancing length of the wood boards by clamping and feeding and controlling the rotating time according to the rotating speed, and has accurate cutting size; the cutting mechanism 2 can lift the saw blade for cutting after the wood board is pushed, and then descend and retract the saw blade after the cutting is finished; sorting mechanism 3 can sieve out the plank of different thickness, does not influence reloading processing latency, very big raise the efficiency.

Example 2:

on the basis of the above embodiment 1, embodiment 2 shows an embodiment, and the quantitative feeding mechanism 1 includes a first roller conveyor 11, a second roller conveyor 12, a spring rod 13 and a fixing plate 14, the first roller conveyor 11 is horizontally mounted on the ground base by a bracket, the fixing plate 14 is horizontally mounted above the first roller conveyor 11 by a bracket, the second roller conveyor 12 is obliquely mounted on the lower surface of the fixing plate 14 by a plurality of spring rods 13, and the distance between the first roller conveyor 11 and the second roller conveyor 12 is gradually reduced along the wood board advancing direction.

A board feeding channel which gradually shrinks along the advancing direction of the wood board is formed between the first roller conveyor 11 and the second roller conveyor 12, the height of the board feeding channel can be changed due to the spring rods 13, the quantitative feeding mechanism 1 can accurately advance the wood board which is light in weight or smooth in surface, the wood board is prevented from slipping, the advancing length of the wood board can be accurately controlled by clamping feeding and controlling the rotating time according to the rotating speed, and the cutting size is accurate.

Example 3:

on the basis of the above embodiment, embodiment 3 shows an embodiment, the cutting mechanism 2 includes a lifting cylinder 21, a motor 22, a mounting plate 23, a saw blade 24 and a box body 25, the lifting cylinder 21 is vertically installed upward on the inner bottom surface of the box body 25, the mounting plate 23 is horizontally installed on the output end of the lifting cylinder 21, the motor 22 is horizontally installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 23, the saw blade 24 is vertically arranged and rotatably installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 23, the motor 22 drives the saw blade 24 to rotate, and the upper surface of the box body 25 is provided with a saw slot for the saw blade 24 to pass through.

Preferably, the lifting cylinder 21 and the motor 22 are both mounted in a sealed space formed between the partition plate 6 and the box 25.

Preferably, a dust-proof box 7 is arranged on the box body 25, and a dust-collecting cover 8 connected with dust-removing equipment is arranged in the dust-proof box 7.

Cutting mechanism 2 can impel the plank after a section distance at ration feed mechanism 1, electric control cabinet 4 can control lift cylinder 21 to rise saw bit 24, saw bit 24 stretches out from the kerf of box 25 upper surface, the cutting plank, after the cutting is accomplished, saw bit 24 can be withdrawed from the kerf of box 25 upper surface, can not hinder the plank next time to advance, in addition, it all installs in the sealed sky that forms between division board 6 and box 25 to fall cylinder 21 and motor 22 in the front, and be provided with dust-proof box 7 on the box 25, dust-proof box is internal 7 is provided with the dust cage 8 of being connected with external dust collecting equipment or dust collecting equipment, can prevent effectively that the saw-dust from damaging electrical equipment.

Example 3:

based on the above-mentioned embodiments, embodiment 3 referring to an embodiment shown in fig. 2, the sorting mechanism 3 includes a third roller conveyor 31, a cross bar 32, an air cylinder 33, a height limiting plate 34 and a contact sensor 35, the third roller conveyor 31 is horizontally installed on a ground base by a bracket, and is communicated with the cutting mechanism 2, a plurality of cross bars 32 are transversely arranged in grooves at two sides of the third roller conveyor 31, and is rotatably connected with a groove at one side of the third roller conveyor 31, the output end of the air cylinder 33 is hinged with one end of the cross bar 32 through a connecting rod, a plurality of height limiting plates 34 are transversely arranged and are installed in V-shaped grooves at two outer sides of the third roller conveyor 31 through bolts, the contact inductor 35 is embedded in the top of the feeding end of the height limiting plate 34 and connected with the electrical control cabinet 4.

The height limiting plates 34 with different heights are arranged from high to low along the advancing direction of the wood boards, the height of the height limiting plates 34 refers to the distance from the inner top surfaces of the height limiting plates to the surface of the third roller conveyor 31, the distance is used for screening the wood boards with different thicknesses, the height limiting plates 34 are transversely arranged and are arranged in V-shaped grooves on the two outer sides of the third roller conveyor 31 through bolts, the distance between each height limiting plate 34 can be adjusted according to the required length of the wood board to adapt to the wood boards with different lengths, when the height limiting plates 34 block the wood boards higher than the height limiting plates, the contact sensors 35 embedded at the tops of the feeding ends of the height limiting plates 34 are triggered, the contact sensors 35 feed signals back to the electric control cabinet 4 to control the stop of the third roller conveyor 31, meanwhile, the air cylinders 33 pull one end of the cross rods 32 to start overturning, and overturn the wood boards from the third roller conveyor 31 to the material receiving groove 5, after the turning over, the electric control cabinet 4 controls the third roller conveyor 31 to continue conveying, and the transverse rods 32 are transversely placed in the grooves on the two sides of the third roller conveyor 31 to prevent the wood boards from being blocked in conveying.

Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment," "another embodiment," "an embodiment," "a preferred embodiment," or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment described generally in this application. The appearances of the same phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the scope of the invention to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments.

Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this invention. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic scale cutting letter sorting all-in-one of plank which characterized in that: including quantitative feed mechanism (1), cutting mechanism (2), letter sorting mechanism (3) and electrical control cabinet (4), quantitative feed mechanism (1) horizontal installation is on ground basis, and its discharge end with the feed end intercommunication of cutting mechanism (2), the feed end of letter sorting mechanism (3) with the discharge end intercommunication of cutting mechanism (2), electrical control cabinet (4) control quantitative feed mechanism (1) cutting mechanism (2) with the work of propelling movement, cutting and letter sorting plank is accomplished in proper order to letter sorting mechanism (3) the discharge end of letter sorting mechanism (3) is provided with and connects silo (5).

2. The wood board automatic sizing, cutting and sorting all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantitative feeding mechanism (1) comprises a first roller conveyor (11), a second roller conveyor (12), spring rods (13) and a fixing plate (14), wherein the first roller conveyor (11) is horizontally installed on a ground base through a support, the fixing plate (14) is horizontally installed above the first roller conveyor (11) through a support, the second roller conveyor (12) is installed on the lower surface of the fixing plate (14) through a plurality of spring rods (13) in an inclined mode, and the distance between the first roller conveyor (11) and the second roller conveyor (12) gradually decreases along the advancing direction of the wood board.

3. The wood board automatic sizing, cutting and sorting all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: cutting mechanism (2) are including lift cylinder (21), motor (22), mounting panel (23), saw bit (24) and box (25), lift cylinder (21) is vertical to be installed up the interior bottom surface of box (25), mounting panel (23) horizontal installation be in on the output of lift cylinder (21), motor (22) horizontal installation be in the upper surface of mounting panel (23), saw bit (24) vertical setting and rotation are installed the upper surface of mounting panel (23), motor (22) drive saw bit (24) rotate, box (25) upper surface is provided with and is used for the saw seam that saw bit (24) pass through.

4. The wood board automatic sizing, cutting and sorting all-in-one machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lifting cylinder (21) and the motor (22) are both arranged in a sealed space formed between the isolation plate (6) and the box body (25).

5. The wood board automatic sizing, cutting and sorting all-in-one machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the dust-proof box (7) is arranged on the box body (25), and a dust hood (8) connected with dust removal equipment is arranged in the dust-proof box (7).

6. The wood board automatic sizing, cutting and sorting all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sorting mechanism (3) comprises a third roller conveyor (31), a cross rod (32), an air cylinder (33), a height limiting plate (34) and a contact sensor (35), the third roller conveyor (31) is horizontally arranged on a ground foundation through a support, and is communicated with the cutting mechanism (2), a plurality of cross bars (32) are transversely placed in grooves at both sides of the third roller conveyor (31), and is rotatably connected with a groove at one side of the third roller conveyor (31), the output end of the air cylinder (33) is hinged with one end of the cross bar (32) through a connecting rod, a plurality of height limiting plates (34) are transversely arranged and are arranged in V-shaped grooves at the two outer sides of the third roller conveyor (31) through bolts, the contact inductor (35) is installed at the top of the feeding end of the height limiting plate (34) in an embedded mode and is connected with the electrical control cabinet (4).