CN213727817U - But angle regulation's damping formula pipe tobacco edulcoration device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable angle's damping formula pipe tobacco edulcoration device, including the reducer pipe, the inner chamber bottom of reducer pipe is equipped with the guide inclined plane, and the cover is sent the pipeline between the bottom plate of guide inclined plane and reducer pipe, and the inlet pipe is cup jointed to one side of wind send the pipeline, and installation damping device between the reducer pipe inner wall of wind send the pipeline top, and the reducer pipe lateral wall of guide inclined plane bottom department cup joints collection box, the top fixed mounting collecting hopper of reducer pipe, the top installation discharging pipe of collecting hopper. The pipe tobacco gets into the pneumatic conveying pipeline by the inlet pipe, the ascending strong wind of pneumatic conveying pipeline carries the pipe tobacco to move up and get into the speed reduction pipe in back speed reduction, the pipe tobacco removes contact damping device gradually, pipe tobacco and impurity are all blockked the speed reduction by damping device, at this moment, normal pipe tobacco light in weight can slide along damping device and shift up gradually, finally see off through collecting hopper and discharging pipe, and moist pipe tobacco, other impurity weight are big, can fall on the guide inclined plane after being guided by damping device, and collect through collecting the box.

Description

But angle regulation's damping formula pipe tobacco edulcoration device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pipe tobacco edulcoration technical field specifically is an angle-adjustable's damping formula pipe tobacco edulcoration device.

Background

In the tobacco shred conveying process from the storage link to the cigarette making and forming of the cigarette making machine, impurity removal is an important process link, impurities in the tobacco shred can affect the cigarette processing precision, equipment faults of the cigarette making machine can be caused under the serious condition, especially under the different-place tobacco shred matching production mode, the tobacco shred production, transportation and processing process are more complex, the possibility of impurity mixing in the tobacco shred is also obviously increased, the tobacco shred impurity removal capacity needs to be enhanced, the existing impurity removal device is single in function, the impurity removal strength cannot be adjusted, and therefore the damping type tobacco shred impurity removal device with the adjustable angle is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an angle-adjustable's damping formula pipe tobacco edulcoration device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an angle adjustable's damped formula pipe tobacco edulcoration device, includes the speed reducer, the inner chamber bottom of speed reducer is equipped with the guide inclined plane, fixed cup jointing the wind pipeline between the top on guide inclined plane and the bottom plate of speed reducer, one side of wind pipeline is fixed cup joints the inlet pipe, install damping device between the speed reducer inner wall directly over the wind pipeline, the speed reducer lateral wall of guide inclined plane bottom department is fixed to be cup jointed and is collected the box, collect the outer wall installation sealing door of box, the top fixed mounting collecting hopper of speed reducer, the top fixed mounting discharging pipe of collecting hopper.

Preferably, the bottom of the air conveying pipeline is connected with an air blower, the width of the air conveying pipeline is smaller than that of the material guide inclined plane, and the material collecting hopper is of a funnel-shaped structure with a small upper part and a large lower part.

Preferably, damping device includes the damping fin, the inner wall of connecting the speed reducer is rotated through the round pin axle in the lateral wall bottom of damping fin, and the damping fin is located the wind and send the pipeline directly over, two first guide rails of top fixed mounting of damping fin, the first slide bar of slip joint between first guide rail, the one end of the middle part fixed connection push rod of first slide bar, the push rod slides and runs through the lateral wall of speed reducer, and installs locking mechanism between the outer wall of push rod and speed reducer, the top of damping fin is equipped with the baffle, the bottom opening hinge groove of baffle, the articulated hinge groove of the other end of damping fin, the equal fixed mounting second slide bar of top outer wall of baffle, the equal embedded installation second guide rail in both sides inner wall top of speed reducer, second slide bar slip joint second guide rail.

Preferably, the width of the damping fin and the width of the baffle are both equal to the width of an inner cavity of the speed reducing pipe, and the diameters of the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod are respectively equal to the width of the first guide rail and the width of the second guide rail.

Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve, the outer wall of the speed reducing pipe is fixedly provided with the fixed sleeve, the push rod slides to penetrate through the fixed sleeve, the end face of the fixed sleeve is fixedly provided with a plurality of elastic clamping pieces, the outer wall of the push rod is slidably sleeved with the nut sleeve, and the inner wall of the nut sleeve is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the elastic clamping pieces.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the tobacco shreds move upwards through strong wind of the wind conveying pipeline, are reduced in pressure and speed through the speed reducing pipe, and are reduced in speed through inclined guiding of the damping fins, so that normal tobacco shreds are quickly separated from impurities, and impurities are removed;

2. the damping sheet is driven to rotate by the push rod to adjust the inclination angle, and the locking mechanism is used for quickly locking, so that the impurity removal strength is adjusted;

3. when the damping fin inclination changes, the baffle links the regulation all the time, shelters from the damping fin top through the baffle, avoids the pipe tobacco to fall into the damping fin top and extravagant.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the damping device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a deceleration tube; 2. an air supply pipeline; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a damping device; 41. a damping fin; 42. a first guide rail; 43. a first slide bar; 44. a hinge slot; 45. a baffle plate; 46. a locking mechanism; 461. fixing a sleeve; 462. an elastic clip; 463. a nut sleeve; 47. a push rod; 48. a second guide rail; 49. a second slide bar; 5. a material guiding inclined plane; 6. a collection box; 7. a sealing door; 8. a collection hopper; 9. and (4) discharging the pipe.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an adjustable angle's damped formula pipe tobacco edulcoration device, including speed reducer 1, the inner chamber bottom of speed reducer 1 is equipped with guide inclined plane 5, fixed cup jointing between the top of guide inclined plane 5 and the bottom plate of speed reducer 1 send the pipeline 2 with wind, the fixed cover in one side of sending pipeline 2 connects feed pipe 3, install damping device 4 between 1 inner walls of speed reducer directly over the pipeline 2 is sent to wind, 1 lateral wall of speed reducer of 5 bottom departments in guide inclined plane is fixed cup joints collection box 6, collect box 6's outer wall installation sealing door 7, speed reducer 1's top fixed mounting collecting hopper 8, collecting hopper 8's top fixed mounting discharging pipe 9. The pipe tobacco gets into wind by joining in marriage the silk machine through inlet pipe 3 and send pipeline 2, wind send pipeline 2 ascending strong wind to carry the pipe tobacco rebound and get into the speed reduction pipe 1 interior back speed reduction, the pipe tobacco removes contact damping device 4 gradually, pipe tobacco and impurity are all blockked the speed reduction by damping device 4, at this moment, normal pipe tobacco light in weight can slide along damping device 4 and shift up gradually, finally see off through collecting hopper 8 and discharging pipe 9, and moist pipe tobacco, other impurity weight are big, can fall on guide inclined plane 5 after being directed by damping device 4, and collect through collecting box 6.

Furthermore, the deceleration pipe 1 is made of transparent materials, so that the motion state of the cut tobacco can be observed, the inclination angle of the damping device 4 can be conveniently adjusted, and the impurity removal strength can be changed.

The bottom of the air supply pipeline 2 is connected with an air blower, the width of the air supply pipeline 2 is smaller than that of the material guide inclined plane 5, and the material collecting hopper 8 is of a funnel-shaped structure with a small upper part and a large lower part.

The damping device 4 comprises a damping sheet 41, the bottom of the side wall of the damping sheet 41 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the speed reducing pipe 1 through a pin shaft, the damping sheet 41 is positioned right above the air supply pipeline 2, two first guide rails 42 are fixedly installed at the top of the damping sheet 41, a first slide bar 43 is slidably clamped between the first guide rails 42, one end of a push rod 47 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the first slide bar 43, the push rod 47 slidably penetrates through the side wall of the speed reducing pipe 1, a locking mechanism 46 is installed between the push rod 47 and the outer wall of the speed reducing pipe 1, a baffle 45 is arranged at the top of the damping sheet 41, a hinged groove 44 is opened at the bottom of the baffle 45, the other end of the damping sheet 41 is hinged with the hinged groove 44, a second slide bar 49 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the baffle 45, second guide rails 48 are embedded and installed at the tops of the inner walls at two sides of the speed reducing pipe 1, the second slide bar 49 is slidably clamped with the second guide rails 48, the locking mechanism 46 is loosened, the push rod 47 is pushed and pulled, the push rod 47 drives the first sliding rod 43 to slide along the first guide rail 42, so that the first guide rail 42 is pulled, the damping fin 41 is rotated to adjust the inclination angle, the impurity removal strength is changed, at the moment, the baffle 45 slides along the second guide rail 48 through the second sliding rod 49, so that the top of the damping fin 41 is synchronously shielded, the tobacco shreds are prevented from falling to the top of the damping fin 41, and finally, the tobacco shreds are quickly locked by the locking mechanism 46.

The width of the damper 41 and the damper 45 is equal to the width of the inner cavity of the speed reducer 1, and the diameters of the first slide bar 43 and the second slide bar 49 are equal to the width of the first guide rail 42 and the second guide rail 48, respectively.

The locking mechanism 46 comprises a fixing sleeve 461, the fixing sleeve 461 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the speed reducing pipe 1, the push rod 47 penetrates through the fixing sleeve 461 in a sliding mode, a plurality of elastic clamping pieces 462 are fixedly installed on the end face of the fixing sleeve 461, the outer wall of the push rod 47 is in sliding sleeve connection with the nut sleeve 463, the inner wall of the nut sleeve 463 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the elastic clamping piece 462, the nut sleeve 463 is unscrewed, the elastic clamping piece 462 keeps in a natural state, the push rod 47 can be pushed and pulled at the moment, the angle of the damping piece 41 can be adjusted, then the nut sleeve 463 is screwed, the elastic clamping piece 462 is extruded by the nut sleeve 463, and the push rod 47 is clamped by the elastic clamping piece 462, so that the damping device 4 is quickly fixed and is convenient to use.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the tobacco shreds are fed into the pneumatic conveying pipeline 2 through the feeding pipe 3 by the tobacco distributor, the upward strong wind of the pneumatic conveying pipeline 2 carries the tobacco shreds to move upwards and then to be decelerated after entering the deceleration pipe 1, the tobacco shreds gradually move to contact with the damping sheet 41, the tobacco shreds and impurities are all blocked and decelerated by the damping sheet 41, at the moment, the normal tobacco shreds with light weight can gradually move upwards along the damping sheet 41 and finally are sent out through the collecting hopper 8 and the discharging pipe 9, and the wet tobacco shreds and other impurities with heavy weight can fall onto the material guide inclined plane 5 after being guided by the damping sheet 41 and are collected by the collecting box 6, the nut sleeve 463 is unscrewed, the elastic clamping piece 462 keeps a natural state, at the moment, the push rod 47 can slide, the push rod 47 drives the first slide rod 43 to slide along the first guide rail 42, thereby pulling the first guide rail 42, thereby enabling the damping sheet 41 to rotate to adjust the inclination angle, and realizing the change of impurity removal strength, at this moment, the baffle 45 slides along the second guide rail 48 through the second slide rod 49, thereby synchronously shielding the top of the damping fin 41, avoiding the cut tobacco from falling to the top of the damping fin 41, then screwing the nut sleeve 463 down, then the nut sleeve 463 extrudes the elastic clamping piece 462, and the elastic clamping piece 462 clamps the push rod 47, so that the damping device 4 is quickly fixed and is convenient to use.

The structure, features and effects of the present invention have been described in detail above according to the embodiment shown in the drawings, and the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the implementation scope shown in the drawings, and all changes made according to the idea of the present invention or equivalent embodiments modified to the same changes should be considered within the protection scope of the present invention when not exceeding the spirit covered by the description and drawings.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable angle's damping formula pipe tobacco edulcoration device, includes speed reduction tube (1), its characterized in that: the inner chamber bottom of speed reducer (1) is equipped with guide inclined plane (5), fixed cup jointing between the top of guide inclined plane (5) and the bottom plate of speed reducer (1) send wind pipeline (2), one side of wind pipeline (2) is fixed cup joints inlet pipe (3), install damping device (4) between speed reducer (1) inner wall directly over wind pipeline (2), the fixed cup joint of speed reducer (1) lateral wall of guide inclined plane (5) bottom department collects box (6), collect outer wall installation sealing door (7) of box (6), the top fixed mounting collecting hopper (8) of speed reducer (1), the top fixed mounting discharging pipe (9) of collecting hopper (8).

2. The angle-adjustable damping type tobacco shred impurity removal device according to claim 1, wherein: the air blower is connected to the bottom of the air supply pipeline (2), the width of the air supply pipeline (2) is smaller than that of the material guide inclined plane (5), and the aggregate bin (8) is of a funnel-shaped structure with a small upper part and a large lower part.

3. The angle-adjustable damping type tobacco shred impurity removal device according to claim 1, wherein: damping device (4) include damping fin (41), the inner wall of connecting reducer (1) is rotated through the round pin axle in the lateral wall bottom of damping fin (41), and damping fin (41) are located wind and send pipeline (2) directly over, two first guide rails (42) of top fixed mounting of damping fin (41), the first slide bar (43) of slip joint between first guide rail (42), the one end of middle part fixed connection push rod (47) of first slide bar (43), push rod (47) slide and run through the lateral wall of reducer (1), and installation locking mechanism (46) between the outer wall of push rod (47) and reducer (1), the top of damping fin (41) is equipped with baffle (45), bottom opening hinge groove (44) of baffle (45), the other end hinge groove (44) of damping fin (41), the equal fixed mounting second slide bar (49) of top outer wall of baffle (45), the top parts of the inner walls of the two sides of the speed reducing pipe (1) are respectively provided with a second guide rail (48) in an embedded mode, and the second sliding rod (49) is connected with the second guide rails (48) in a sliding and clamping mode.

4. The angle-adjustable damping type tobacco shred impurity removal device according to claim 3, wherein the angle-adjustable damping type tobacco shred impurity removal device is characterized in that: the width of the damping fin (41) and the width of the baffle (45) are both equal to the width of an inner cavity of the speed reducing pipe (1), and the diameters of the first sliding rod (43) and the second sliding rod (49) are respectively equal to the width of the first guide rail (42) and the second guide rail (48).

5. The angle-adjustable damping type tobacco shred impurity removal device according to claim 3, wherein the angle-adjustable damping type tobacco shred impurity removal device is characterized in that: locking mechanism (46) are including fixed cover (461), the fixed cover (461) of outer wall fixed mounting of reduction tube (1), push rod (47) slide and run through fixed cover (461), a plurality of elastic clamping piece (462) of terminal surface fixed mounting of fixed cover (461), the outer wall slip bell and spigot joint nut cover (463) of push rod (47), the outer wall of nut cover (463) inner wall threaded connection elastic clamping piece (462).

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